CN109981825A - Functional unit, electronic device and its control method - Google Patents
Functional unit, electronic device and its control method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109981825A CN109981825A CN201711495579.3A CN201711495579A CN109981825A CN 109981825 A CN109981825 A CN 109981825A CN 201711495579 A CN201711495579 A CN 201711495579A CN 109981825 A CN109981825 A CN 109981825A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sliding seat
- plate
- sliding
- accommodating chamber
- elastic component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0264—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0266—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
Abstract
This application provides a kind of functional unit, electronic device and its control methods.Functional unit includes pedestal, sliding seat, slider box and actuator.Pedestal has accommodating chamber, and sliding seat is slidably connected pedestal, and sliding seat includes the beginning and tail end being oppositely arranged, and tail end is contained in accommodating chamber, and beginning opposite ends are far from accommodating chamber.Sliding seat is equipped with camera module.Slider box and actuator are contained in accommodating chamber.Slider box has the first plate and the second plate being oppositely arranged.Intersect with the glide direction of sliding seat in the direction of first plate towards the second plate.The tail end of sliding seat is between the first plate and the second plate.It is equipped with the first elastic component between first plate and sliding seat, the second elastic component is equipped between the second plate and sliding seat.When actuator drives slider box close to or far from beginning, slider box drives sliding seat sliding by the first elastic component and the second elastic component, so that the extended or retracted accommodating chamber of camera module, to improve user experience.
Description
Technical field
This application involves technical field of electronic products, and in particular to a kind of functional unit, electronic device and its control method.
Background technique
With the development of electronic device, people are not able to satisfy common electronic device construction increasingly.How one kind is designed
Electronic device with multiplicity and function becomes one of highest priority of researcher to improve the experience of user.
Summary of the invention
This application provides a kind of functional unit that user experience can be improved, electronic device and its control methods.
This application provides a kind of functional units, wherein the functional unit includes pedestal, sliding seat, slider box and drive
Moving part, the pedestal have accommodating chamber, and the sliding seat is slidably connected the pedestal, and the sliding seat includes the beginning being oppositely arranged
End and tail end, the tail end are contained in the accommodating chamber, and the relatively described tail end in the beginning is far from the accommodating chamber, the sliding
Seat is equipped with camera module；The slider box and the actuator are contained in the accommodating chamber, and the slider box has opposite
The first plate and the second plate being arranged, first plate is towards the direction of second plate and the sliding of the sliding seat
Direction intersection, the tail end of the sliding seat is between first plate and second plate, first plate and institute
It states and is equipped with the first elastic component between sliding seat, the second elastic component is equipped between second plate and the sliding seat；The drive
When moving part drives the slider box close to or far from the beginning, the slider box passes through first elastic component and described second
Elastic component drives the sliding seat sliding, so that the extended or retracted accommodating chamber of the camera module.
Present invention also provides a kind of electronic devices, including the functional unit.
Present invention also provides a kind of control methods of electronic device, wherein the electronic device includes pedestal, sliding
Seat, slider box and actuator, the pedestal have an accommodating chamber, and the sliding seat is slidably connected the pedestal, the sliding seat packet
The beginning and tail end being oppositely arranged are included, the tail end is contained in the accommodating chamber, and the relatively described tail end in the beginning is far from described
Accommodating chamber, the sliding seat are equipped with camera module；The slider box and the actuator are contained in the accommodating chamber, described
Slider box has the first plate and the second plate being oppositely arranged, direction and institute of first plate towards second plate
The glide direction intersection of sliding seat is stated, the tail end of the sliding seat is between first plate and second plate, institute
It states and is equipped with the first elastic component between the first plate and the sliding seat, second is equipped between second plate and the sliding seat
Elastic component；
The control method of the electronic device includes:
The electronic device, which receives, stretches out signal, and the electronic device controls the actuator according to the stretching signal and drives
The slider box is moved close to the beginning of the sliding seat, the slider box passes through first elastic component and second elastic component
It drives the sliding seat to slide, the camera module is made to stretch out the accommodating chamber；
The electronic device receives contraction signal, and the electronic device controls the actuator according to the contraction signal and drives
Beginning of the slider box far from the sliding seat is moved, the slider box passes through first elastic component and second elastic component
It drives the sliding seat to slide, the camera module is made to be retracted the accommodating chamber.
A kind of functional unit provided by the present application camera module is arranged in sliding seat, the tail end and cunning of sliding seat
It is connected respectively by the first elastic component and the second elastic component between the first plate and the second plate of dynamic frame, in the effect of actuator
Under, the slider box drives sliding seat to slide back and forth in pedestal by the first elastic component and the second elastic component, so that described take the photograph
As the extended or retracted pedestal of head mould group accommodating chamber in；It, can be by the camera when without using the camera module
Mould group is hidden to the chassis interior, when needing using the camera module, the camera module can be stretched out pedestal
Outside for using, realize electronic device uses diversification, improves user experience.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solution in ord to more clearly illustrate embodiments of the present application, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are only some examples of the present application, for this field
For those of ordinary skill, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application in one of the states.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application in another state.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle for the electronic device that Fig. 1 is provided.
Fig. 4 is the fractionation structural representation of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the functional unit provided by the embodiments of the present application in the state of stretching.
Fig. 6 is a kind of partial enlarged view for functional unit that Fig. 5 is provided.
Fig. 7 is a kind of fractionation structural representation for functional unit that Fig. 6 is provided.
Fig. 8 is the top view for the first functional unit that Fig. 6 is provided.
Fig. 9 is a kind of top view for second of functional unit that Fig. 6 is provided.
Figure 10 is another top view for second of functional unit that Fig. 6 is provided.
Figure 11 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the functional unit provided by the embodiments of the present application in indentation state.
Figure 12 is a kind of partial enlarged view for functional unit that Figure 11 is provided.
Figure 13 is a kind of top view for functional unit that Figure 11 is provided.
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of sliding seat provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Figure 15 is a kind of flow chart of the control method of electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
It is with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real in order to be more clearly understood that the above objects, features, and advantages of the application
Mode is applied the application is described in detail.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, presently filed embodiment and reality
The feature applied in mode can be combined with each other.
Many details are explained in the following description in order to fully understand the application, described embodiment
Only a part of embodiment of the application, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, this field
Those of ordinary skill's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the application guarantor
The range of shield.
In addition, the explanation of following embodiment is referred to the additional illustration, the spy that can be used to implement to illustrate the application
Determine embodiment.The direction term being previously mentioned in the application, for example, "top", "bottom", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", " left side ",
" right side ", "inner", "outside" etc. are only the directions with reference to annexed drawings, therefore, the direction term used be in order to it is more preferable, become apparent from
Ground illustrates and understands the application, rather than indicates or imply signified device or element and must have a particular orientation, with specific
Orientation construction and operation, therefore should not be understood as the limitation to the application.Unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term
" installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, be also possible to it is detachably connected, or
Person is integrally connected；It can be mechanical connection；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Tool in invention illustrates body meaning.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the electronic device 100 provided by the embodiments of the present application in the state of difference
Figure.Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of Fig. 1.Fig. 4 is a kind of decomposition texture signal for electronic device 100 that Fig. 1 is provided
Figure.FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 is please referred to, the electronic device 100 can be mobile phone, can also be any and has setting for functional unit 200
It is standby, such as: the intelligence such as TV, tablet computer, camera, personal computer, laptop, mobile unit, wearable device
Equipment.
FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 is please referred to, the functional unit 200 is applied to above-mentioned electronic device 100.The functional unit 200
Including pedestal 210, sliding seat 221 and function element 230.The pedestal 210 has accommodating chamber 211.The function element 230 is set
In on the sliding seat 221.Sliding seat 221 is slidingly attached to the pedestal 210, so that function element 230 stretches in the receipts
Cavity 211.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is please referred to, the sliding seat 221 is for accommodating at least one function element 230.The sliding seat 221
Multiple function elements 230,230` inside can be set, plurality of function element 230,230` can be identical or different, effector
Part 230 may include camera module, listen cylinder mould group, fingerprint mould group, LED flash, photosensitive sensor, receiver, transmitter
Deng one of or it is a variety of.Function element 230` may include camera module, listen cylinder mould group, fingerprint mould group, LED flash,
One of photosensitive sensor, receiver, transmitter etc. are a variety of.For example, it can be set one group on the sliding seat 221
One group of camera module and flash lamp module also can be set in dual camera mould group, and one group of camera module can also be arranged, dodge
Light lamp mould group and receiver mould group etc..The sliding seat 221 when being slided on the pedestal 210, the function element 230,
230` is with the sliding of the sliding seat 221 and in at least partly extended or retracted accommodating chamber 211.
FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 is please referred to, the electronic device 100 further includes display screen 240, and the display screen 240 is covered on described
Pedestal 210.The display screen 240 is stacked with the accommodating chamber 211.The display screen 240 includes viewing area 241, with reality
The display function of the existing electronic device 100.Display when in the accommodating chamber 211 is shunk in the function element 230
Area 241 is partially or completely covered in the function element 230.Since the function element 230 is without occupying the viewing area 241
Position, so the viewing area 241 can have area as big as possible, to increase the screen accounting of the display screen 240,
Realize that viewing area 241 occupies whole display screens 240.In addition, the display screen 240 is stacked with function element 230, may be used also
To reduce the manufacturing procedure for the processing such as hollowing out or punch, reduce to display screen 240 to display screen 240, filled to improve electronics
100 screen accounting is set, it is easy to operate, improve user experience.
In some possible embodiments, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is please referred to, the pedestal 210 is including bottom plate 213 and along the bottom
Plate 213 circumferentially extends side plate 212 out.Bottom plate 213 described in 240 face of display screen, the display screen 240 and the pedestal
210 form accommodating space, for accommodating battery 243 and mainboard 244.
In other implementations, electronic device 100 may include multiple display screens, except aobvious shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4
It can also include another display screen being disposed opposite to each other with the display screen 240 except display screen 240, to form double-sided screen structure.
Can cover display screen on the i.e. described bottom plate 213 and the side plate 212, the electronic device 100 can for two-sided display screen or
Comprehensive display screen structure or flexible display screen or folding display screen etc..
In a kind of embodiment, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is please referred to, the side plate 212 is equipped with the through-hole for being connected to the accommodating chamber 211
217.The sliding seat 221 is slided in the accommodating chamber 211 by the through-hole 217, to drive the function element 230 can
With at least partly extended or retracted accommodating chamber 211.
In the present embodiment, the shape of the sliding seat 221 is adapted with the shape of the through-hole 217, so that the sliding
Seat 221 can run through the through-hole 217, and will not shake in the through-hole 217, skid off receipts to improve the sliding seat 221
The stability of cavity 211.The application for the sliding seat 221 and 217 quantity of through-hole without limitation.
Fig. 5 and Figure 11 is that a kind of functional unit 200 provided by the embodiments of the present application is stretching out accommodating chamber and retraction accommodating chamber
Structural schematic diagram under two kinds of interior different conditions.Fig. 6 is the partial enlargement diagram of Fig. 5.Fig. 7 is the structure broken away view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a kind of top view of Fig. 6.Fig. 9 is another top view of Fig. 6.Figure 12 is the partial enlargement diagram of Figure 11.Figure 13 is
The top view of Figure 11.
Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Figure 11 are please referred to, the sliding seat 221 includes the beginning 2211 and tail end 2212 being oppositely arranged.Institute
It states tail end 2212 and is contained in the accommodating chamber 211, the relatively described tail end 2212 in the beginning 2211 is far from the accommodating chamber 211.
The functional unit 200 further includes slider box 222 and actuator 223.Slider box 222 and actuator 223 are set to the accommodating chamber
In 211.Actuator 223 is fixed in the pedestal 210, and is located at one of the slider box 222 far from the sliding seat 221
End.The slider box 222 is connected to the actuator 223, and in the pedestal 210 under the action of driving mechanism 223
Upper sliding.Tail end 2212 of the slider box 222 close to the sliding seat 221.The slider box 222 is slidably connected the pedestal
210.The slider box 222 is connected to the sliding seat 221, the slider box 222 band under the action of driving mechanism 223
The sliding seat 221 is moved to slide on the base, to drive the function element 230 to be contracted in the accommodating chamber 211 or
At least partly stretch out outside accommodating chamber 211.When without using the function element 230, the function element 230 can be hidden
Inside to the pedestal 210；When needing using the function element 230, the function element 230 can be stretched out into pedestal 210
Outside for using, realize electronic device 100 uses diversification, improves user experience.
Referring to Fig. 7, the sliding seat 221 can be square box.The sliding seat 221 includes the first side being oppositely arranged
Third side wall between wall 2213 and second sidewall 2214 and the connection the first side wall 2213 and the second sidewall 2214
2215.Direction, the third side wall 2215 substantially vertical with the glide direction of the sliding seat 221 of the first side wall 2213
Direction can be identical with the glide direction of the sliding seat 221.
Referring to Fig. 7, the slider box 222 includes the first plate 2223 being oppositely arranged and the second plate 2224 and connects
Connect the third plate 2225 between first plate 2223 and the second plate 2224.First plate 2223, the second plate
2224, the third plate 2225 includes two parallel plate faces and the side being connected between two parallel plate faces.It is described
First plate 2223 is opposite with the first side wall 2213, and second plate 2224 is opposite with the second sidewall 2214, institute
It states third plate 2225 and the third side wall 2215 is opposite.Direction and the sliding seat of the plate face of first plate 2223
221 glide direction is substantially vertical.The direction of the third plate 2225 is identical as the glide direction of the sliding seat 221.Institute
It states and forms inner cavity 2221 between the first plate 2223, second plate 2224 and the third plate 2225 and be connected in described
The opening 2222 of chamber 2221.The third plate 2225 is opposite with the opening 2222.The tail end 2212 of the sliding seat 221 is certainly
The opening 2222 of the inner cavity 2221 protrudes into the inner cavity 2221, so that the tail end 2212 of the sliding seat 221 is positioned at described
Between first plate 2223 and second plate 2224.
Fig. 6~Fig. 8 is please referred to, the functional unit 200 further includes elastic component 225.The elastic component 225 includes the first bullet
Property part 2251 and the second elastic component 2252.First elastic component 2251 and the second elastic component 2252 are contained in the slider box 222
In inner cavity 2221.One end of first elastic component 2251 is fixed to the first side wall 2213, and the other end is fixed to described
One plate 2223.One end of second elastic component 2252 is fixed to the second sidewall 2214, and the other end is fixed to described
Two plates 2224.When the sliding seat 221 is static with the slider box 222, the extending direction of first elastic component 2251
It is conllinear with the extending direction of second elastic component 2252.Optionally, first elastic component 2251 and second elastic component
2252 extending direction and the direction that the sliding seat 221 slides are perpendicular.In the glide direction perpendicular to the sliding seat 221
On, the primary part 2251 is to the active force of the sliding seat 221 and second elastic component 2252 to the sliding seat 221
Active force it is roughly the same so that the sliding seat 221 keeps linear slide as much as possible, steadily skid off the accommodating chamber 211
In.
In a kind of possible embodiment, when the sliding seat 221 is static with the slider box 222, described first
Elastic component 2251 and second elastic component 2252 are in the state that is stretched.(electronic device is put in the side of the electronic device 100
100 display screen 240 is perpendicular to ground) when, first elastic component 2251 and second elastic component 2252 are located at the cunning
The two sides up and down of dynamic seat 221, since first elastic component 2251 and second elastic component 2252 are in the state that is stretched, this
Sliding seat 221 described in sample will receive the pulling force of first elastic component 2251, which can overcome the weight of the sliding seat 221
Power, the position for being unlikely to the sliding seat 221 is unstable, or deviates the glide direction of the sliding seat 221.
Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 8 are please referred to, when the actuator 223 drives slider box 222 close to the sliding seat 221, sliding
Frame 222 pulls the elastic component 225, and the elastic component 225 generates pulling force to slider box 222 under the traction force of slider box 222,
The slider box 222 drives the sliding seat 221 mobile under the pulling force of the elastic component 225, stretches the function element 230
The accommodating chamber 211 out.
Figure 11~Figure 13 is please referred to, when the actuator 223 drives slider box 222 far from the sliding seat 221, slider box
222 move under the pulling force effect of the actuator 223, and pull the sliding seat 221 and move together, and make the function element
The 230 retraction accommodating chambers 211.
When the function element 230 removes the accommodating chamber 211, land if electronic device 100 falls, the sliding seat
221 can very likely be damaged the sliding seat 221 and electronics by the impact force along 221 glide direction of sliding seat, the impact force
Device 100 influences the normal use of electronic device 100, so that the security reliability of electronic device 100 is low.
In a kind of possible embodiment, referring to Fig. 8, between the third plate 2225 and the sliding seat 221
With gap 2226.In the glide direction of the sliding seat 221, the size in the gap 2226 can be sliding seat 221
0.2~1 times of size.When the sliding seat 221 is by foreign impacts power, the sliding seat 221 can stretch the elasticity
Part 225 simultaneously enters in the gap 2226, so that the function element 230 is retracted in the accommodating chamber 221, to prevent the function
Device 230 is collided damage.
In present embodiment, referring to Fig. 8, by the way that slider box 222, the slider box 222 are arranged in the pedestal 210
Set on the tail end 2211 of the sliding seat 221, have between the third plate 2225 and the sliding seat 221 of the slider box 222
There is gap 2226.In this way when the sliding seat 221 is by impact force, the sliding seat 221 is under the impact force towards institute
Sliding in pedestal 210 is stated, the sliding seat 221 enters in the gap 2226 in the slider box 222, and the gap 2226 is institute
It states sliding seat 221 and provides the space of a buffering, so that the sliding seat 221 is when fiercely withdrawing the pedestal 210, it will not
Other devices in pedestal 210 are struck, while protecting the function element injury-free, also assure the sliding seat 221
Other devices will not be hit.
Meanwhile referring to Fig. 8, by the way that elastic component 225 is arranged between the slider box 222 and the sliding seat 221.?
When the sliding seat 221 is by impact force, the sliding seat 221 is under the impact force towards sliding in the pedestal 210.By
It is also not affected by the power moved it in the slider box 222 at this time, so the sliding seat 221 is being retracted the pedestal 210
In the process, the elastic component 225 can be stretched so that the elastic component 225 generates deformation.The elastic component 225 deformation occurs can be with
Impact force described in buffer portion provides the withdrawal resistance of the sliding seat 221, plays the role of brake, to reduce external impact
The influence of power pair, to greatly reduce the damaged risk of the functional unit 200.The sliding seat 221 and the slider box
Connection type between 222 is elastic connection, rather than the connection type mutually inlayed or be mutually clamped.Fall in electronic device 100
It falls or when the sliding seat 221 is hit, elastic component 225 avoids the sliding seat 221 by rigid shock power, the elasticity
Deformation occurs can also offset impact force for part 225, the function element 230 is greatly protected, to increase electronic device 100
Reliability and service life.
Optionally, the elastic component 225 can be spring, elastic rubber, elastoplastic, elastic slice etc..
In a kind of possible embodiment, referring to Fig. 9, in the glide direction of the sliding seat 221, the gap
2226 size H1 is greater than or equal to the size H2 of the sliding seat 221.
In present embodiment, Fig. 9 and Figure 10 is please referred to, when designing the size of the slider box 222, by the slider box
Spacing setting between 222 third plate 2225 and the tail end 2212 of the sliding seat 221 is greater than or equal to the sliding seat
221 size.The gap 2226 is that the sliding seat 221 provides urgent accommodating space, in this way in sliding seat 221 by outer
When boundary impact force F, the sliding seat 221 can be fully retracted in the pedestal 210, thus reduce the sliding seat 221 with it is outer
Object hard collision and damage the function element 230.
In a kind of optional embodiment, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 is please referred to, the slider box 222 includes sliding block 2227.It is described
Sliding block 2227 can be fixed to first plate 2223 backwards to the side of second plate 2224.The sliding block 2227 prolongs
It is perpendicular to stretch the direction that direction can be mobile with the sliding seat 221.The sliding block 2227 is connected to the actuator 223.Institute
Actuator 223 is stated by driving the sliding block 2227 to drive the slider box 222 to slide.In the driving of the actuator 223
The slider box 222 is close to or far from the sliding seat 221 under effect.
In a kind of optional embodiment, please refer to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the actuator 223 may include motor 2231 and
It is connected to the lead screw 2232 of the motor 2231.The motor 2231 drives the lead screw 2232 to rotate.The sliding block 2227 connects
It is connected to the lead screw 2232.The lead screw 2232 drives the sliding block 2227 close to or far from the sliding seat during rotation
221。
Optionally, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 is please referred to, one end of the sliding block 2227 is sheathed on the lead screw 2232.The lead screw
2232 are equipped with the slideway 2233 extended in the shape of a spiral, and one end of the sliding block 2227 offers perforation 2234, the perforation
2234 inner wall shape is adapted with the shape of the slideway 2233.The lead screw 2232 is driven to rotate in the motor 2231
In the process, the slideway 2233 also with the lead screw 2232 rotation and rotate, the sliding block 2227 is with the slideway
2233 rotation is done close to the sliding seat 221 or is moved in a straight line far from the sliding seat 221.
Further, the sliding block 2227 is sheathed on the periphery of the lead screw 2232, can be the shifting of the slider box 222
It is dynamic that guide-localization is provided.The sliding block 2242 includes the positioning plane to fit with the pedestal 210.The sliding block 2242 slides
210 are connected to the base, the positioning plane of the pedestal 2242 can be to avoid the relatively described lead screw 2232 of the sliding block 2227
Rotation.
In a kind of optional embodiment, Fig. 5 and Figure 11 is please referred to, the functional unit 200 further includes controller
250.The controller 250 is electrically connected the motor 2231, drives the lead screw 2232 positive for controlling the motor 2231
It rotates and rotates backward, so that 2227 back and forth movement of the sliding block.
Specifically, please referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, the motor 2231 drives institute under the action of controller 250
When stating lead screw 2232 around first direction (clockwise or counterclockwise) rotation, the lead screw 2232 drives the cunning during rotation
Block 2227 along the direction that the sliding seat 221 moves close to the sliding seat 221 so that slider box 222 is close to the sliding seat
221, slider box 222 pulls the sliding seat 221 towards movement outside the accommodating chamber 211 by the elastic component 225, so that function
Energy device 230 stretches out the accommodating chamber 211, for users to use function element 230.
Fig. 9~Figure 12 is please referred to, after terminating using function element 230, the motor 2231 is in the controller 250
The effect lower driving lead screw 2232 is around second direction (counterclockwise or clockwise) rotation, and the lead screw 2232 is during rotation
Drive the sliding block 2227 far from the sliding seat 221, so that slider box 222, far from the sliding seat 221, slider box 222 is logical
Cross the elastic component and pull the sliding seat 221 towards moving in the accommodating chamber 211 so that function element 230 be retracted it is described
Accommodating chamber 211 prevents the function element 230 to be damaged, and reduction dust, moisture enter the function element 230.
It is to be appreciated that the first direction can be direction clockwise or counterclockwise, the first direction with it is described
Second direction is opposite.
In a kind of optional embodiment, Fig. 5~Fig. 7 is please referred to, the bottom plate 213 of the pedestal 210 is equipped with first
Sliding slot 214.The vertical side plate 214 of the extending direction of the first sliding groove 214.The slider box 222 is slidably connected to described
The first sliding groove 214 of pedestal 210.The first sliding groove 214 is used to provide direction for the movement of the slider box 222.Meanwhile institute
The freedom degree of the slider box 222 can also be limited by stating first sliding groove 214, so that the slider box 222 can only be along first sliding groove
214 move in a straight line.First plate 2223 and the second plate 2224 contact two of the first sliding groove 214 relatively respectively
Inner wall, and along two opposite inner walls slidings.
Further, referring to Fig. 7, the both ends of the first sliding groove 214 have the first limiting section 2141 and the second limit
Portion 2142.First limiting section 2142 is close to the side plate 212.The fully extended accommodating chamber 211 of function element 230
When, the slider box 222 is abutted to first limiting section 2141, and first limiting section 2141 can be to 222 court of slider box
It is limited to the movement of the sliding seat 221, i.e., for the slider box 222 close to the moving distance of the sliding seat 221
It is limited, stretches out the accommodating chamber 211 to avoid 230 transition of function element.The function element 230 is retracted the receipts
When cavity 211, the slider box 222 is abutted to second limiting section 2142.Second limiting section 2142 can be to described
Slider box 222 is limited far from the movement of the sliding seat 221, i.e., for the slider box 222 close to the sliding seat 221
Moving distance limited, be retracted in the accommodating chamber 211 to avoid 230 transition of function element.
In a kind of possible embodiment, Fig. 8 and Figure 13 is please referred to, the two sides of the sliding seat 221 are equipped with limited block
2219.When the function element 230 stretches out the accommodating chamber 211, the slider box 222 is abutted to first limiting section
2141, the elastic component 225 is in tensional state, and the limited block 2219 supports the side plate 212 at this time, can increase described
Function element 230 stretches out the stability after the accommodating chamber 211.
In a kind of possible embodiment, Fig. 8 and Figure 12 is please referred to, the sliding seat 221 runs through the through-hole 217.Institute
The beginning 2211 for stating sliding seat 221 is equipped with baffle 2216.When the function element 230 stretches out the accommodating chamber 211, the gear
Plate 2216 is located at outside the accommodating chamber 211.When the function element 230 is retracted the accommodating chamber 211, the baffle 2216 is hidden
Cover the through-hole 217.Optionally, the shape of the baffle 2216 is adapted with the shape of the through-hole 217, so that the baffle
The 2216 sealing through-holes 217, keep the exterior appearance of the electronic device 100 complete, also function to the effect of waterproof anti-gray.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the material of the baffle 2216 can be elastic material, in the sliding seat 221
In falling process, when the sliding seat 221 is by impact force, the baffle is elastic material, can with buffer portion impact force, with
That reduces the functional unit 200 falls damage.
In a kind of optional embodiment, Fig. 5~Fig. 7 is please referred to, it is sliding that second is additionally provided on the bottom plate of the pedestal 210
Slot 215.The extending direction of the second sliding slot 215 is identical as the extending direction of the first sliding groove 214.The second sliding slot
215 can be recessed to be formed from the bottom wall of the first sliding groove 214.The second sliding slot 215 is from the inner cavity of the slider box 222
2221 extend to the through-hole 217.The sliding seat 221 is slidingly attached to the second sliding slot 215.The second sliding slot 215
For providing direction for the movement of the sliding seat 221.Meanwhile the second sliding slot 215 can also limit the sliding seat 221
Freedom degree so that the sliding seat 221 can only be moved in a straight line along second sliding slot 215.The bottom of the slider box 222 is embedded
In the first sliding groove 214, the bottom of the sliding seat 221 is embedded at the second sliding slot 215.It may insure the cunning in this way
Dynamic frame 222 is moved with the sliding seat 221 along the same direction, and the movement of the two will not influence each other.
In some possible embodiments, Figure 14 is please referred to, the sliding seat 221 includes for accommodating the function element
230 container 226 and the cover board 2217 for covering the container 226.The cover board 2217 is equipped with signal penetration portion 2218,
The signal penetration portion 2218 is used for when the function element 230 stretches out the accommodating chamber 211, through the function element
230 transmittings or received signal.
In one embodiment, Figure 14 is please referred to, the function element 230 can be camera module.The signal
Penetration portion 2218 can be one or more of transmission lens, loophole, porous plate etc..The cover board 233 is to the function
Device 230 is protected, and provides dark room conditions for the function element 230, and the function element 230 is facilitated to shoot.Institute
State function element 230 can be multiple, the signal penetration portion 2218 can be it is multiple, the signal penetration portion 2218 can be with
The function element 230 corresponds.
Figure 15 is please referred to, and combines Fig. 1~Figure 14, the application also provides a kind of control method of electronic device, the electricity
The control method of sub-device is applied to the electronic device 100.The control method of the electronic device includes the following steps.
Step 101, the electronic device 100, which receive, stretches out signal, and the electronic device 100 is according to the stretching signal control
The beginning 2211 that the actuator 223 drives the slider box 222 close to the sliding seat 221 is made, the slider box 222 passes through
First elastic component 2251 and second elastic component 2252 drive the sliding seat 221 to slide, and make the function element 230
The accommodating chamber 211 out.
Step 102, the electronic device 100 receive contraction signal, and the electronic device 100 is according to the contraction signal control
The actuator 223 beginning 2211 far from the sliding seat 221 that drives the slider box 222 is made, the slider box 222 passes through
First elastic component 2251 and second elastic component 2252 drive the sliding seat 221 to slide, and make the function element 230
It is retracted the accommodating chamber 211.
It is understood that the electronic device 100 passes through the devices such as touching display screen, receiver, photosensitive element, flash lamp
Part, which receives, stretches out signal or contraction signal, and controls the actuator 223 by controller 250 and drive the slider box 222
It is mobile close to or far from the sliding seat 221.
When the electronic device 100 falls, the electronic device 100 detects the sliding seat 221 along the cunning
The impact force being subject in the glide direction of dynamic seat 221 is greater than preset value, and the electronic device 100 can send contraction signal to control
Device 250 processed, the controller 250 receives contraction signal, and controls the driving of actuator 223 sliding according to the contraction signal
Frame 222 is mobile far from the sliding seat 221, and slider box 222 moves under the action of actuator 223, to drive the cunning
Dynamic seat 221 is mobile, and the function element 230 is made to be retracted the accommodating chamber 211.
Gap 2226 between the third plate 2225 of the slider box 222 and the bottom end 2212 of the sliding seat 221
Greater than the sliding seat 221 size when, when the electronic device 100 falls, without the detection of controller 250, the external world is given
The impact force for giving the sliding seat 221 pushes the sliding seat 221 to be retracted between the slider box 222 and the sliding seat 221
Gap 2226 in, to protect the function element 230.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the application is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit herein or essential characteristic, the application can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and scope of the present application is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included in the application.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.This
Outside, it is clear that one word of " comprising " does not exclude other units or steps, and odd number is not excluded for plural number.
Finally it should be noted that embodiment of above is only to illustrate the technical solution of the application rather than limits, although ginseng
The application is described in detail according to the above better embodiment, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be right
The technical solution of the application is modified or equivalent replacement should not all be detached from the spirit and scope of technical scheme.
Claims (19)
1. a kind of functional unit, which is characterized in that the functional unit includes pedestal, sliding seat, slider box and actuator, described
Pedestal has accommodating chamber, and the sliding seat is slidably connected the pedestal, and the sliding seat includes the beginning and tail end being oppositely arranged,
The tail end is contained in the accommodating chamber, and far from the accommodating chamber, the sliding seat is equipped with the relatively described tail end in the beginning
Camera module；The slider box and the actuator are contained in the accommodating chamber, and the slider box has the be oppositely arranged
One plate and the second plate, first plate is towards the direction of second plate and the glide direction phase of the sliding seat
It hands over, the tail end of the sliding seat is between first plate and second plate, first plate and the sliding
It is equipped with the first elastic component between seat, the second elastic component is equipped between second plate and the sliding seat；The actuator drives
When moving the slider box close to or far from the beginning, the slider box passes through first elastic component and second elastic component
The sliding seat is driven to slide, so that the extended or retracted accommodating chamber of the camera module.
2. functional unit as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the slider box further includes being connected to first plate
With the third plate between second plate, the direction and the glide direction phase of the sliding seat of the plate face of the third plate
Together, there is gap, when the sliding seat is by foreign impacts power, the sliding between the third plate and the sliding seat
Seat stretches the elastic component and enters in the gap, so that the camera module is retracted the accommodating chamber.
3. functional unit as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that in the glide direction of the sliding seat, the gap
Size be greater than or equal to the sliding seat size.
4. functional unit as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the sliding seat includes the first side being oppositely arranged
Wall and second sidewall, the first side wall is opposite with first plate, and the second sidewall is opposite with second plate, institute
It states the first elastic component to be connected between the first side wall and first plate, second elastic component is connected to described second
Between side wall and second plate, on perpendicular to the sliding seat glide direction, first elastic component is to the sliding
The elastic force and second elastic component of seat are identical to the elastic force of the sliding seat.
5. functional unit as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that described when the sliding seat and the static slider box
The extending direction of first elastic component is conllinear with the extending direction of second elastic component, and the extending direction of first elastic component
Perpendicular to the glide direction of the sliding seat, first elastic component and second elastic component are in the state that is stretched.
6. functional unit as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein, which is characterized in that the slider box further includes sliding block, institute
It states sliding block and is fixedly attached to first plate, and be located at first plate backwards to the side of second plate, the cunning
Block is connected to the actuator, and the sliding block drives the slider box to slide under the action of the driving member.
7. functional unit as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the actuator includes motor and is connected to the motor
Lead screw, the rotation of lead screw described in the motor driven, the sliding block is slidingly attached to the lead screw, and the lead screw is in rotation process
It is middle to drive the sliding block mobile.
8. functional unit as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the functional unit further includes controller, the control
Device is electrically connected the motor, and the motor drives the lead screw to rotate forward and rotate backward under the action of the controller,
So that the sliding block back and forth movement.
9. functional unit as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein, which is characterized in that the pedestal further includes side plate, described
Side plate is equipped with the through-hole for being connected to the accommodating chamber, and the camera module passes through the extended or retracted receiving of the through-hole
Chamber.
10. functional unit as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the pedestal further includes bottom plate, and the bottom plate is equipped with
First sliding groove, the vertical side plate in the direction of the first sliding groove, the slider box is slided along the first sliding groove, to drive
State sliding seat sliding.
11. functional unit as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the both ends of the first sliding groove have the first limiting section
With the second limiting section, first limiting section is close to the side plate, when the fully extended accommodating chamber of the camera module, institute
It states slider box and abuts first limiting section；When the camera module is retracted the accommodating chamber, described in the slider box abutting
Second limiting section.
12. functional unit as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the sliding seat is equipped with limited block, in the cunning
When dynamic frame abuts first limiting section, the limited block abuts the side plate.
13. functional unit as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the beginning of the sliding seat is equipped with baffle, described
When camera module stretches out the accommodating chamber, the baffle is located at outside the accommodating chamber；Described in camera module retraction
When accommodating chamber, the baffle covers the through-hole.
14. functional unit as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the bottom plate is additionally provided with second sliding slot, and described second
The extending direction of sliding slot is parallel with the extending direction of the first sliding groove, and the bottom wall of the second sliding slot from the first sliding groove is recessed
It falls into and is formed, the sliding seat is slidingly attached to the second sliding slot.
15. functional unit as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that be additionally provided at least one on the sliding seat
A function element, the function element extended or retracted accommodating chamber under the drive of the sliding seat.
16. functional unit as claimed in claim 15, which is characterized in that the function element is camera module, iris knowledge
Other mould group, recognition of face mould group, fingerprint recognition mould group, flash lamp, photosensitive sensor, receiver mould group, in transmitter mould group
It is one or more.
17. a kind of electronic device, which is characterized in that including the described in any item functional units of claim 1~16.
18. electronic device as claimed in claim 17, which is characterized in that the electronic device further includes display screen, described aobvious
Display screen lid closes the pedestal, shrinks the viewing area part of display screen when in the accommodating chamber in the camera module
Or all it is covered in the camera module.
19. a kind of control method of electronic device, which is characterized in that the electronic device include pedestal, sliding seat, slider box and
Actuator, the pedestal have accommodating chamber, and the sliding seat is slidably connected the pedestal, and the sliding seat includes being oppositely arranged
Beginning and tail end, the tail end are contained in the accommodating chamber, and the relatively described tail end in the beginning is far from the accommodating chamber, the cunning
Dynamic seat is equipped with camera module；The slider box and the actuator are contained in the accommodating chamber, and the slider box has phase
To the first plate and the second plate of setting, first plate is towards the direction of second plate and the cunning of the sliding seat
Dynamic direction intersection, the tail end of the sliding seat positioned at first plate and second plate between, first plate and
It is equipped with the first elastic component between the sliding seat, the second elastic component is equipped between second plate and the sliding seat；
The control method of the electronic device includes:
The electronic device, which receives, stretches out signal, and the electronic device controls the actuator according to the stretching signal and drives institute
Slider box is stated close to the beginning of the sliding seat, the slider box is driven by first elastic component and second elastic component
The sliding seat sliding, makes the camera module stretch out the accommodating chamber；
The electronic device receives contraction signal, and the electronic device controls the actuator according to the contraction signal and drives institute
Beginning of the slider box far from the sliding seat is stated, the slider box is driven by first elastic component and second elastic component
The sliding seat sliding, makes the camera module be retracted the accommodating chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711495579.3A CN109981825B (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Functional assembly, electronic device and control method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711495579.3A CN109981825B (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Functional assembly, electronic device and control method thereof |
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| CN109981825A true CN109981825A (en) | 2019-07-05 |
| CN109981825B CN109981825B (en) | 2021-03-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201711495579.3A Active CN109981825B (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Functional assembly, electronic device and control method thereof |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4080068A (en) * | 1976-04-27 | 1978-03-21 | Itek Corporation | Extremely high speed halftone screen positioning assembly |
| CN206497579U (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-09-15 | 淮阴师范学院 | A kind of language learner protection device |
| CN107197133A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-09-22 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | A kind of mobile terminal and CCD camera assembly |
| CN107370847A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-21 | 深圳市沃特沃德股份有限公司 | Mobile terminal |
| CN107402608A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-11-28 | 合肥利元杰信息科技有限公司 | A kind of protection device of hard disc of computer |
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2017
- 2017-12-28 CN CN201711495579.3A patent/CN109981825B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4080068A (en) * | 1976-04-27 | 1978-03-21 | Itek Corporation | Extremely high speed halftone screen positioning assembly |
| CN206497579U (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-09-15 | 淮阴师范学院 | A kind of language learner protection device |
| CN107197133A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-09-22 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | A kind of mobile terminal and CCD camera assembly |
| CN107402608A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-11-28 | 合肥利元杰信息科技有限公司 | A kind of protection device of hard disc of computer |
| CN107370847A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-21 | 深圳市沃特沃德股份有限公司 | Mobile terminal |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109981825B (en) | 2021-03-09 |
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Address after: Changan town in Guangdong province Dongguan 523860 usha Beach Road No. 18 Applicant after: GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS Corp.,Ltd. Address before: No.18, Wusha Haibin Road, Chang'an Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS Corp.,Ltd. |
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