CN109980045A - A kind of low-cost high-efficiency solar battery sheet electricity enhancing hydrogen passivation furnace - Google Patents

A kind of low-cost high-efficiency solar battery sheet electricity enhancing hydrogen passivation furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109980045A
CN109980045A CN201910248124.4A CN201910248124A CN109980045A CN 109980045 A CN109980045 A CN 109980045A CN 201910248124 A CN201910248124 A CN 201910248124A CN 109980045 A CN109980045 A CN 109980045A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
solar battery
fixed
battery sheet
top electrode
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CN201910248124.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐小兵
徐小军
李大海
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Wuxi Bingjie Machinery Co Ltd
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Wuxi Bingjie Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910248124.4A priority Critical patent/CN109980045A/en
Publication of CN109980045A publication Critical patent/CN109980045A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/18Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L31/1804Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof comprising only elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/547Monocrystalline silicon PV cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of low-cost high-efficiency solar battery sheet electricity enhancing hydrogen in field of solar energy to be passivated furnace, comprising: electrical pumping mechanism is mounted on the middle part of rack, to carry out energization processing to solar battery sheet;Towing chain mechanism is turned round, the top of rack is mounted on, the cable will connect energized equipment in electrical pumping mechanism is drawn;Electric control cabinet, it is mounted on the lower part of rack, to control each electricity consumption device efforts in hydrogen passivation furnace, the present invention is by being designed to that disk warehouse structure makes that during upper while electrical pumping technique can be carried out for electrical pumping storehouse, to substantially increase production efficiency, can be used in solar battery sheet production.

Description

A kind of low-cost high-efficiency solar battery sheet electricity enhancing hydrogen passivation furnace
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of paralysis facility, in particular to a kind of hydrogen is passivated furnace.
Background technique
It is lacked currently, usually containing a large amount of impurity and structure in silicon crystal used by commercial crystal silicon solar cell It falls into.These impurity and defect include: complex, transition metal impurity, dislocation, the crystal boundary etc. that boron and oxygen are formed.They are as light The complex centre of raw carrier makes the Reduction of minority carrier lifetime in cell matrix, to make the transfer efficiency of solar battery It accordingly decreases.
Experiment show hydrogen atom in silicon crystal can with wherein most impurity and defect qualitative, be passivated these it is compound in The heart makes the reduction of its composite reactive, so as to improve the electric property of solar battery.Hydrogen in solar battery can derive from battery The silicon nitride film or other film, hydrogen plasma atmosphere etc. rich in hydrogen rich in hydrogen of surface deposition.However pass through normal The solar battery manufacturing process of rule, only minimal amount of hydrogen atom, which enters inside cell matrix, plays passivation to impurity and defect Effect.So can further excavate the room for promotion of conversion efficiency of solar cell by the passivation for giving full play to hydrogen.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of low-cost high-efficiency solar battery sheet electricity enhancing hydrogen to be passivated furnace turntable bottom plate, Electrical pumping storehouse is arranged on rotatable turntable bottom plate, processing efficiency is improved.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of low-cost high-efficiency solar battery sheet electricity enhancing hydrogen passivation furnace, It is characterised by comprising:
Electrical pumping mechanism is mounted on the middle part of rack, to carry out energization processing to solar battery sheet;
Towing chain mechanism is turned round, the top of rack is mounted on, the cable will connect energized equipment in electrical pumping mechanism is drawn;
Electric control cabinet is mounted on the lower part of rack, to control each electricity consumption device efforts in hydrogen passivation furnace.
It is further limited as of the invention, the electrical pumping mechanism includes:
Platform floor is fixed on the rack, to install turntable bottom plate;
Turntable bottom plate is spindle rotationally arranged in above platform floor, is set as multiple electrical pumping storehouses thereon, the electrical pumping storehouse passes through The rotation of turntable bottom plate keeps an electrical pumping storehouse open to feeding, remaining electrical pumping storehouse keeps closing be powered processing too Positive energy cell piece;
Energization component is correspondingly arranged in each electrical pumping storehouse, to carry out when electrical pumping storehouse is closed to solar battery sheet Be powered processing;
Return piece component, to carry out registration process to the solar battery sheet being put into feeding process, so that solar battery sheet Neatly.
It is further limited as of the invention, the electrical pumping storehouse on the turntable bottom plate specifically includes:
The driving gear for being mounted on the slewing bearing on platform floor surface and engaging, drives the shaft of gear to pass through The platform floor is sequentially connected with the decelerating motor for being fixed on platform floor bottom, fixed peace at the top of the slewing bearing Equipped with turntable bottom plate, uniformly it is divided into multiple electrical pumping storehouses through side partition on the turntable bottom plate, electrical pumping the top of the warehouse is through upper cover plate Closing, the inner ring and outer ring in electrical pumping storehouse are respectively arranged with corresponding internal partition and external partition, and the internal partition is fixed on turntable On bottom plate, the external partition is fixed on platform floor, one piece fewer than internal partition of the external partition, forms one for the upper of feeding Expect notch.Make the rotation in electrical pumping storehouse more convenient reliable by this mechanism, the design of feeding notch is so that electrical pumping storehouse shape At upper piece station, upper piece operation can be carried out while electrical pumping.
It is further limited as of the invention, the energization component includes top electrode assembly and bottom electrode assembly;On described Electrode assembly is liftable to be mounted on upper cover plate, and the bottom electrode assembly is fixedly mounted on turntable bottom plate;The lower electrode Component includes the lower electrode being mounted on lower insulating base, and the top electrode assembly is arranged in the top of bottom electrode assembly, it is described on Electrode assembly include the top electrode arranged from the bottom to top, upper insulating base, top electrode mounting plate, guide bar support, top electrode cylinder with And a pair of guide rods, the top electrode are fixed on insulating base bottom, the upper insulating base is fixedly mounted on top electrode mounting plate bottom Portion, top electrode mounting plate are fixed on guide bar support, guide bar support both ends connection guide, and the guide rod passes through the upper cover plate and sets It sets, the piston rod of the top electrode cylinder is connected on guide bar support;The top electrode bottom is movably installed with buffer plate, institute Stating buffer plate, there are buffer gaps with top electrode bottom, and the two sides of the top electrode insulation board are machined with a pair of projections, described The two sides of buffer plate are machined with a pair of lifting lug with boss cooperation, and the lifting lug is sleeved on boss.Top electrode assembly During decline, buffer plate is first contacted with solar battery sheet, then compresses buffer plate by lower electrode, completes solar-electricity The fixation of pond piece avoids directly compressing the damage of bring solar battery sheet.
It is further limited as of the invention, the lower electrode interior offers lower cooling air channel, the lower electrode base The lower air inlet hole and lower vent for being connected to lower cooling air channel are offered, lower air inlet hole and lower vent are arranged through lower insulation plate, It is located at below lower cooling air channel in the lower electrode and offers lower bottoming hole, lower heating tube, institute is disposed in the lower bottoming hole The bottom for stating lower electrode is equipped with lower conductive contact, and lower electrode wires, the lower electrode side installation are connected on lower conductive contact There is the temperature sensing head for being inserted into lower electrode setting;The top electrode is internally provided with heating tube and upper cooling air channel, described Offered at the top of top electrode connection cooling air channel enterprising air holes and upper vent, in the enterprising air holes and upper vent It is connected with gas-tpe fitting, the gas-tpe fitting passes through top electrode insulation board, top electrode mounting plate is arranged, position in the top electrode Upper bottoming hole is offered above upper cooling air channel, and heating tube, the top of the top electrode are disposed in the upper bottoming hole Lower conductive contact is installed, is connected on upper conductive contact and powers on polar curve.By opening up cold-zone air duct in top electrode, lower electrode Cooperation heating tube can accurately control temperature when top electrode work, to guarantee the precision of processing, improve product quality, and prolong The service life of long top electrode, lower electrode.
It is further limited as of the invention, described to return piece component include the support plate being arranged on platform floor, described Support plate is located on the outside of feeding notch, is equipped with slide in the support plate, be equipped on the slide left and right return piece component and Before return piece component, on the supporting plate, the left and right silicon wafer component includes being fixed on slide for the slide installation capable of sliding back and forth On double end cylinder, the both ends piston rod of the double end cylinder is connected separately with a left side and returns plate rack and Yougui plate rack, the left side Return the end of plate rack to be connected with a left side and return sheet, the end of the Yougui plate rack is connected with Yougui sheet, returns piece group before described Part includes returning plate rack before being fixed on slide, returns before described and is equipped with front air cylinder on plate rack, on the piston rod of front air cylinder Return sheet before being connected with, returns piece component after being provided on the inside of the corresponding internal partition of the feeding notch, offered on internal partition The channel for returning piece to pass through for after is equipped with the follow-up baffle with channel cooperation on the guide bar support, returns piece group after described Part includes returning plate rack after being fixed on platform floor, after return exhaust hood be installed on plate rack, on the piston rod of exhaust hood Return sheet after being connected with.Return piece to handle by using when piece component being returned to complete to solar battery on piece piece, has saved artificial Cost, and ensure that the uniformity of cell piece, be conducive to the hydrogen Passivation Treatment in later period.
Further limited as of the invention, it is described return piece component further include place solar battery sheet magazine, it is described Magazine includes the mounting base being fixed on turntable bottom plate, and the surrounding of the mounting base is fixed with guide bar, and guide bar is provided with eight Root, every side are provided with two, and guiding wedge surface is machined at the top of guide bar, and the both sides of the magazine is provided with air blowing component, institute Stating air blowing component includes the blowing box being fixed on the partition of side, and blowing box side offers row's gas hole.The design of magazine is protected Card cell piece can precisely slide into magazine, and the design of air blowing component further ensures the precision of temperature control.
It is further limited as of the invention, the bottom of the platform floor is equipped with a component, upper piece component Including the retainer plate being arranged in magazine, the bottom of platform floor is fixedly installed with the lifting group that control retainer plate moves up and down Part, the lifting assembly include the fixed frame for being fixed on platform floor lower surface, and liftable support is provided in the fixed frame Plate, the fixed frame bottom are equipped with the lifting motor that control supporting plate does lifting action, the output shaft transmission of the lifting motor It is connected with elevating screw, the elevating screw is arranged through supporting plate, and supporting plate is fixed together with feed screw nut, the support It is provided with the more slide bars that may pass through platform floor and turntable bottom plate on plate, the slide bar passes through platform floor and turntable bottom plate End is supported on the angle of retainer plate bottom four, and the Fibre Optical Sensor to limit upper piece height is provided with above the retainer plate Device, two components of the fibre optical sensor return plate rack to return on plate rack with after before being separately mounted to.It is convenient by lifting assembly Control retainer plate complete piece operation, and be able to maintain the upper limit position of solar battery sheet, be conducive to the hydrogen passivation in later period Place.
It is further limited as of the invention, the revolution towing chain mechanism includes the top plate for being mounted on frame top, described Roof center offers circle and walks line three-way hole, and the top plate periphery is provided with the round outer baffle concentric with line three-way hole is walked, described Offer drag chain outlet on outer baffle, it is described walk line three-way hole in be provided with rotatable revolution bottom plate, the revolution bottom plate periphery Round Internal baffle is installed, what is opened up on the Internal baffle has drag chain entrance, forms drag chain between the Internal baffle and outer baffle Turning circle, revolution drag chain is provided in the drag chain turning circle, and the outlet of the revolution drag chain is fixed on dragging for outer baffle The entrance in chain exit, the revolution drag chain is fixed on the drag chain inlet of Internal baffle.When work, cable is worn from drag chain entrance Enter, be pierced by from cable drag chain outlet, and enter machine frame inside from revolution bottom plate, drag chain follows revolution bottom when turning round bottom plate rotation Portion rotates together, avoids cable knotting entanglement.
It is further limited as of the invention, the drag chain inlet of the Internal baffle is equipped with revolution inner support plate, described One end of revolution inner support plate is fixed on Internal baffle, and the other end is provided with the slide plate that can be bonded drag chain side walls, described to drag Be additionally provided with curved baffle in chain turning circle, the both ends of the curved baffle are machined with guide plate, the curved baffle it is outer Side is fixed with bearing rib.So that wiring is more convenient reliable.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are the present invention is by being designed to disk storehouse for electrical pumping storehouse Cell structure makes that during upper while electrical pumping technique can be carried out, to substantially increase production efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is electrical pumping chamber structure schematic diagram in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is intermediate station structural diagram of base plate of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the component structure diagram that is powered in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is upper piece component and to return piece component structure diagram one in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is upper piece component and to return piece component structure diagram two in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is that towing chain mechanism structural schematic diagram is turned round in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is top electrode assembly structural schematic diagram in the present invention.
Fig. 9 is top electrode schematic diagram of internal structure in the present invention.
Figure 10 is bottom electrode assembly structural schematic diagram in the present invention.
Figure 11 is lower electrode interior structural schematic diagram in the present invention.
Wherein, 1 rack, 2 electrical pumping mechanisms, 201 platform floors, 202 turntable bottom plates;
203 electrical pumping storehouses, the side 203a partition, 203b internal partition, 203c external partition, 203d upper cover plate;
204 top electrode assemblies, 204a top electrode, the upper insulating base of 204b, 204c top electrode mounting plate, 204d guide rod, 204e guide rod Bracket, 204f buffer plate, the upper cooling air channel of 204g, the upper heating tube of 204h, the upper conductive contact of 204i, 204j power on polar curve, The enterprising air holes of 204k, the upper vent of 204l, 204m follow-up baffle;
205 bottom electrode assemblies, electrode under 205a, insulating base under 205b, cooling air channel under 205c, conductive contact under 205d, 205e Lower heating tube, electrode wires under 205f, 205g temperature sensing head, bottoming hole under 205h, air inlet hole under 205i, vent under 205j;
206 return piece component, 206a support plate, 206b slide, 206c double end cylinder, and 206d returns on a left side plate rack, returns piece branch before 206e Frame, 206f front air cylinder, 206g Yougui plate rack return sheet, 206i Yougui sheet before 206h, and 206j returns on a left side sheet, 206k magazine, Return sheet after 206l, 206m exhaust hood returns plate rack after 206n;
207 upper piece components, 207a retainer plate, 207b fixed frame, 207c bearing block, 207d slide bar, 207e elevating screw, 207f support Plate, 207g lifting motor, 207h fibre optical sensor;
208 air blowing components, 208a blowing box, 208b gas hole;
209 decelerating motors, 210 driving gears, 211 slewing bearings;
3 revolution towing chain mechanisms, 301 top plates, 302 outer baffles, the outlet of 302a drag chain, 303 revolution bottom plates, 304 Internal baffles, 304a are dragged Chain entrance, 305 drag chains, 306 inner support plates, 307 slide plates, 308 curved baffles, 309a, 309b guide plate, 310 bearing ribs;
4 electric control cabinets.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described combined with specific embodiments below.
A kind of low-cost high-efficiency solar battery sheet electricity enhancing hydrogen as shown in figs. 1-11 is passivated furnace, comprising:
Electrical pumping mechanism 2 is mounted on the middle part of rack 1, to carry out energization processing to solar battery sheet, comprising: platform bottom Plate 201 is fixed in rack 1, to install turntable bottom plate 202;Turntable bottom plate 202, is spindle rotationally arranged in platform floor 201 tops, are set as multiple electrical pumping storehouses 203 thereon, and electrical pumping storehouse 203 keeps an electricity note by the rotation of turntable bottom plate 202 It puts in storage 203 open to feeding, remaining electrical pumping storehouse 203 keeps closing to carry out the processing solar battery sheet that is powered;Energization component, It is correspondingly arranged in each electrical pumping storehouse 203, adds be powered to solar battery sheet when electrical pumping storehouse 203 is closed Work;Return piece component 206, to carry out registration process to the solar battery sheet being put into feeding process, so that solar battery Piece is neat;
Towing chain mechanism 3 is turned round, the top of rack 1 is mounted on, to draw the cable for connecting energized equipment in electrical pumping mechanism 2 Out, including the top plate 301 being mounted at the top of rack 1,301 center of top plate offers circle and walks line three-way hole, 301 periphery setting of top plate There is the round outer baffle 302 concentric with line three-way hole is walked, drag chain outlet 302a is offered on outer baffle 302, walks setting in line three-way hole There is rotatable revolution bottom plate 303, revolution 303 periphery of bottom plate is equipped with round Internal baffle 304, and what is opened up on Internal baffle 304 has Drag chain entrance 304a forms 305 turning circle of drag chain, sets in 305 turning circle of drag chain between Internal baffle 304 and outer baffle 302 It is equipped with revolution drag chain 305, the outlet of revolution drag chain 305 is fixed at the drag chain outlet 302a of outer baffle 302, turns round drag chain 305 Entrance be fixed at the drag chain entrance 304a of Internal baffle 304, be equipped at the drag chain entrance 304a of Internal baffle 304 revolution in branch One end of fagging 306, revolution inner support plate 306 is fixed on Internal baffle 304, and the other end, which is provided with, can be bonded 305 side wall of drag chain The slide plate 307 of sliding is additionally provided with curved baffle 308 in 305 turning circle of drag chain, and the both ends of curved baffle 308, which are machined with, leads To plate 309a, 309b, the outside of curved baffle 308 is fixed with bearing rib 310, is connected with electrical equipment in electrical pumping mechanism 2 Cable drawn from the line three-way hole of walking at revolution 303 center of bottom plate, into drag chain entrance 304a through drag chain outlet 302a stretch out with it is outer The docking of portion's power supply;
Electric control cabinet 4 is mounted on the lower part of rack 1, to control each electricity consumption device efforts in hydrogen passivation furnace.
Electrical pumping storehouse 203 on turntable bottom plate 202 specifically includes: being mounted on the revolving support axis on 201 surface of platform floor The driving gear 210 for holding 211 and engaging, the shaft of driving gear 210 pass through platform floor 201 and are fixed on platform bottom The decelerating motor 209 of 201 bottom of plate is sequentially connected, and is fixedly installed with turntable bottom plate 202, turntable at the top of slewing bearing 211 Uniformly it is divided into multiple electrical pumping storehouses 203 through side partition 203a on bottom plate 202,203 top of electrical pumping storehouse is closed through upper cover plate 203d, The inner ring and outer ring in electrical pumping storehouse 203 is respectively arranged with corresponding internal partition 203b and external partition 203c, and internal partition 203b is fixed On turntable bottom plate 202, external partition 203c is fixed on platform floor 201, and one piece fewer than internal partition 203b of external partition 203c, shape At a feeding notch for feeding.
Energization component includes top electrode assembly 204 and bottom electrode assembly 205;Top electrode assembly 204 is liftable to be mounted on On upper cover plate 203d, bottom electrode assembly 205 is fixedly mounted on turntable bottom plate 202;Bottom electrode assembly 205 is lower exhausted including being mounted on The top of bottom electrode assembly 205 is arranged in lower electrode 205a on edge seat 205b, top electrode assembly 204, and top electrode assembly 204 is wrapped Include the top electrode 204a arranged from the bottom to top, upper insulating base 204b, top electrode mounting plate 204c, guide bar support 204e, top electrode 204a cylinder and a pair of guide rods 204d, top electrode 204a are fixed on the bottom insulating base 204b, the fixed peace of upper insulating base 204b Mounted in the bottom top electrode mounting plate 204c, top electrode mounting plate 204c is fixed on guide bar support 204e, guide bar support 204e two Connection guide 204d, guide rod 204d is held to be arranged across upper cover plate 203d, the piston rod of top electrode 204a cylinder is connected to guide rod branch On frame 204e;The bottom top electrode 204a is movably installed with buffer plate 204f, and buffer plate 204f is stayed with the bottom top electrode 204a There is buffer gap, the two sides of top electrode 204a insulation board are machined with a pair of projections, and the two sides of buffer plate 204f are machined with a pair With the lifting lug of boss cooperation, lifting lug is sleeved on boss.
Lower cooling air channel 205c is offered inside lower electrode 205a, the lower bottom electrode 205a offers the lower cooling air channel of connection The lower air inlet hole 205i and lower vent 205j of 205c, lower air inlet hole 205i and lower vent 205j are arranged through lower insulation plate, It is located at below lower cooling air channel 205c in lower electrode 205a and offers lower bottoming hole 205h, is disposed with down and adds in lower bottoming hole 205h Heat pipe 205e, the bottom of lower electrode 205a are equipped with lower conductive contact 205d, are connected with lower electrode on lower conductive contact 205d 205a line 205f, the lower side electrode 205a are equipped with the temperature sensing head 205g for being inserted into lower electrode 205a setting;Top electrode 204a It is internally provided with and offers connection cooling air channel at the top of heating tube 204h and upper cooling air channel 204g, top electrode 204a Gas-tpe fitting, gas are respectively connected on enterprising air holes 204k and upper vent 204l, enterprising air holes 204k and upper vent 204l Pipe fitting passes through top electrode 204a insulation board, top electrode mounting plate 204c is arranged, and upper cooling air channel is located in top electrode 204a Bottoming hole is offered above 204g, heating tube 204h is disposed in upper bottoming hole, is equipped with down at the top of top electrode 204a It is connected on conductive contact 205d, upper conductive contact 204i and powers on polar curve 204j.
Returning piece component 206 includes the support plate 206a being arranged on platform floor 201, and support plate 206a is located at feeding notch Outside is equipped with slide 206b on support plate 206a, and left and right is equipped on slide 206b and returns piece component 206 and before returns piece component 206, slide 206b are capable of sliding back and forth to be mounted on support plate 206a, and left and right silicon wafer component includes being fixed on slide 206b Double end cylinder 206c, the both ends piston rod of double end cylinder 206c are connected separately with a left side and return plate rack 206d and Yougui plate rack 206g, a left side return the end of plate rack 206d to be connected with a left side and return sheet 206j, and the end of Yougui plate rack 206g is connected with Yougui piece Plate 206i, preceding to return piece component 206 including returning plate rack 206e before being fixed on slide 206b, preceding return on plate rack 206e is installed There is front air cylinder 206f, returns sheet 206h, the corresponding internal partition 203b of feeding notch before being connected on the piston rod of front air cylinder 206f Inside be provided with after return piece component 206, the channel for returning piece to pass through after supplying is offered on internal partition 203b, on guide bar support 204e Be equipped with channel cooperation follow-up baffle 204m, after return piece component 206 include be fixed on platform floor 201 after return piece branch Frame 206n, after return on plate rack 206n exhaust hood 206m be installed, return sheet after being connected on the piston rod of exhaust hood 206m 206l, returning piece component 206 further includes the magazine 206k for placing solar battery sheet, and magazine 206k includes being fixed on turntable bottom plate Mounting base on 202, the surrounding of mounting base are fixed with guide bar, and guide bar is provided with eight, and every side is provided with two, guide bar Top be machined with guiding wedge surface, the both sides of magazine 206k is provided with air blowing component 208, and air blowing component 208 includes being fixed on side The side blowing box 208a on partition 203a, blowing box 208a offers row's gas hole 208b.
The bottom of platform floor 201 is equipped with a component 207, and upper piece component 207 includes being arranged in magazine 206k Retainer plate 207a, bottom electrode assembly 205 are arranged in magazine 206k, and are located at below retainer plate 207a, the bottom of platform floor 201 Portion is fixedly installed with the lifting assembly that control retainer plate 207a is moved up and down, and lifting assembly includes being fixed under platform floor 201 Liftable supporting plate 207f is provided in the fixed frame 207b on surface, fixed frame 207b, the bottom fixed frame 207b is equipped with control Supporting plate 207f is the lifting motor 207g of lifting action, and the output shaft of lifting motor 207g is sequentially connected with elevating screw 207e, Elevating screw 207e is arranged through supporting plate 207f, and supporting plate 207f is fixed together with feed screw nut, elevating screw 207e Top be mounted on platform floor bottom through bearing block 207c, be provided on supporting plate 207f more may pass through platform floor 201, turn The slide bar 207d of platform bottom plate 202 and bottom electrode assembly 205 is offered for slide bar 207d on four angles of bottom electrode assembly 205 The hole passed through, slide bar 207d are supported on retainer plate across the end of platform floor 201, turntable bottom plate 202, bottom electrode assembly 205 On the angle of the bottom 207a four, the fibre optical sensor 207h to limit upper piece height, optical fiber are provided with above retainer plate 207a Two components of sensor 207h return plate rack 206e to return on plate rack 206n with after before being separately mounted to.
When the invention works, each component is respectively positioned on original state, and the slide bar 207d on upper piece component 207 is contracted in turntable bottom The lower section of plate 202, retainer plate 207a are located at 205 surface of bottom electrode assembly in magazine 206k, return the slide 206b of piece component 206 Positioned at the outside (not protruding into electrical pumping storehouse 203 to be arranged) of support plate 206a, 204 cylinder of top electrode assembly is in contraction state;
Upper piece, manipulator is put on the retainer plate 207a in magazine 206k after drawing the solar battery sheet of monolithic, after discharging, Control slide 206b is protruded into electrical pumping storehouse 203, passes through double end cylinder 206c, front air cylinder 206f, the rear gas returned in piece component 206 Cylinder 206m control a left side return sheet 206j, Yougui sheet 206i, it is preceding return sheet 206h, after return sheet 206l complete to the whole of cell piece Science and engineering sequence after having arranged, controls slide bar 207d by the elevating screw 207e in upper piece component 207 and pushes on retainer plate 207a It rises, band retainer plate 207a stops when reaching upper limit position (determining by fibre optical sensor 207h), completes first at this time The placement of solar battery sheet when placing second, similarly, after mechanically placing, first controls retainer plate 207a decline one Section distance, then by returning the completion of piece component 206 to return piece, then control retainer plate 207a and rise to extreme position, it is a piece of in the case where carrying out Upper piece, so repeat, complete upper piece operation, control slide 206b skid off electrical pumping storehouse 203;
Electrical pumping drives turntable bottom plate 202 to rotate, so that the electrical pumping storehouse 203 after the completion of upper piece enters by decelerating motor 209 Next station carries out electrical pumping operation, and the external partition 203c outside electrical pumping storehouse 203 makes electrical pumping storehouse 203 form opposing seal Environment, top electrode 204a decline is controlled by top electrode 204a cylinder, it is contacted with cell piece, cooperates lower 205a pairs of electrode Cell piece carries out energization processing, and the channel for returning piece to pass through after the confession on internal partition 203b is blocked, guaranteed close by follow-up baffle 204m Feng Xing, meanwhile, another electrical pumping storehouse 203 enters upper piece station under the action of rotation, continues upper piece operation, to guarantee Upper piece continuity with electrical pumping, improves production efficiency.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, on the basis of technical solution disclosed by the invention, the skill of this field For art personnel according to disclosed technology contents, one can be made to some of which technical characteristic by not needing creative labor A little replacements and deformation, these replacements and deformation are within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of low-cost high-efficiency solar battery sheet electricity enhancing hydrogen is passivated furnace characterized by comprising
Electrical pumping mechanism is mounted on the middle part of rack, to carry out energization processing to solar battery sheet;
Towing chain mechanism is turned round, the top of rack is mounted on, the cable will connect energized equipment in electrical pumping mechanism is drawn;
Electric control cabinet is mounted on the lower part of rack, to control each electricity consumption device efforts in hydrogen passivation furnace.
2. a kind of low-cost high-efficiency solar battery sheet electricity enhancing hydrogen according to claim 1 is passivated furnace, feature exists In the electrical pumping mechanism includes:
Platform floor is fixed on the rack, to install turntable bottom plate;
Turntable bottom plate is spindle rotationally arranged in above platform floor, is set as multiple electrical pumping storehouses thereon, the electrical pumping storehouse passes through The rotation of turntable bottom plate keeps an electrical pumping storehouse open to feeding, remaining electrical pumping storehouse keeps closing be powered processing too Positive energy cell piece;
Energization component is correspondingly arranged in each electrical pumping storehouse, to carry out when electrical pumping storehouse is closed to solar battery sheet Be powered processing;
Return piece component, to carry out registration process to the solar battery sheet being put into feeding process, so that solar battery sheet Neatly.
3. a kind of low-cost high-efficiency solar battery sheet electricity enhancing hydrogen according to claim 2 is passivated furnace, feature exists In the electrical pumping storehouse on the turntable bottom plate specifically includes:
The driving gear for being mounted on the slewing bearing on platform floor surface and engaging, drives the shaft of gear to pass through The platform floor is sequentially connected with the decelerating motor for being fixed on platform floor bottom, fixed peace at the top of the slewing bearing Equipped with turntable bottom plate, uniformly it is divided into multiple electrical pumping storehouses through side partition on the turntable bottom plate, electrical pumping the top of the warehouse is through upper cover plate Closing, the inner ring and outer ring in electrical pumping storehouse are respectively arranged with corresponding internal partition and external partition, and the internal partition is fixed on turntable On bottom plate, the external partition is fixed on platform floor, one piece fewer than internal partition of the external partition, forms one for the upper of feeding Expect notch.
4. a kind of low-cost high-efficiency solar battery sheet electricity enhancing hydrogen according to claim 3 is passivated furnace, feature exists In the energization component includes top electrode assembly and bottom electrode assembly;The top electrode assembly is liftable to be mounted on upper cover plate On, the bottom electrode assembly is fixedly mounted on turntable bottom plate;
The bottom electrode assembly includes the lower electrode being mounted on lower insulating base, and the top electrode assembly is arranged in bottom electrode assembly Top, the top electrode assembly include the top electrode arranged from the bottom to top, upper insulating base, top electrode mounting plate, guide bar support, Top electrode cylinder and a pair of guide rods, the top electrode are fixed on insulating base bottom, and the upper insulating base is fixedly mounted on Electrode mounting plate bottom, top electrode mounting plate are fixed on guide bar support, and guide bar support both ends connection guide, the guide rod passes through The upper cover plate setting, the piston rod of the top electrode cylinder are connected on guide bar support;
The top electrode bottom is movably installed with buffer plate, and there are buffer gap, institutes with top electrode bottom for the buffer plate The two sides for stating top electrode insulation board are machined with a pair of projections, and the two sides of the buffer plate are machined with a pair of and boss and cooperate Lifting lug, the lifting lug is sleeved on boss.
5. a kind of low-cost high-efficiency solar battery sheet electricity enhancing hydrogen according to claim 4 is passivated furnace, feature exists In the lower electrode interior offers lower cooling air channel, and the lower electrode base offers the lower air inlet for being connected to lower cooling air channel Hole and lower vent, lower air inlet hole and lower vent are arranged through lower insulation plate, are located under lower cooling air channel in the lower electrode Side offers lower bottoming hole, lower heating tube is disposed in the lower bottoming hole, the bottom of the lower electrode is equipped with lower conduction and connects Head, lower electrode wires are connected on lower conductive contact, and the lower electrode side is equipped with the temperature sensing head for being inserted into lower electrode setting; The top electrode is internally provided with heating tube and upper cooling air channel, offers connection cooling air channel at the top of the top electrode Enterprising air holes and upper vent, be respectively connected with gas-tpe fitting, the gas-tpe fitting in the enterprising air holes and upper vent It is arranged across top electrode insulation board, top electrode mounting plate, is located above upper cooling air channel in the top electrode and offers heating Hole is disposed with heating tube in the upper bottoming hole, is equipped with lower conductive contact at the top of the top electrode, on upper conductive contact It is connected with and powers on polar curve.
6. a kind of low-cost high-efficiency solar battery sheet electricity enhancing hydrogen according to claim 4 is passivated furnace, feature exists In described to return piece component include the support plate being arranged on platform floor, and the support plate is located on the outside of feeding notch, the branch Slide is installed on fagging, left and right is installed on the slide and returns piece component and before returns piece component, the slide can slide back and forth Installation on the supporting plate, the left and right silicon wafer component includes the double end cylinder being fixed on slide, the two of the double end cylinder End piston rod is connected separately with a left side and returns plate rack and Yougui plate rack, and the left side returns the end of plate rack to be connected with a left side and returns sheet, The end of the Yougui plate rack is connected with Yougui sheet, and returning piece component before described includes returning piece branch before being fixed on slide Frame returns before described and is equipped with front air cylinder on plate rack, returns sheet, the feeding notch pair before being connected on the piston rod of front air cylinder Return piece component after being provided on the inside of the internal partition answered, the channel for returning piece to pass through after supplying, the guide rod branch are offered on internal partition Follow-up baffle with channel cooperation is installed, returning piece component after described includes returning piece after being fixed on platform floor on frame Bracket, after return exhaust hood be installed on plate rack, return sheet after being connected on the piston rod of exhaust hood.
7. a kind of low-cost high-efficiency solar battery sheet electricity enhancing hydrogen according to claim 6 is passivated furnace, feature exists In, it is described return piece component further include place solar battery sheet magazine, the magazine includes the peace being fixed on turntable bottom plate Seat is filled, the surrounding of the mounting base is fixed with guide bar, and guide bar is provided with eight, and every side is provided with two, the top of guide bar Portion is machined with guiding wedge surface, and the both sides of the magazine is provided with air blowing component, and the air blowing component includes being fixed on the partition of side Blowing box, blowing box side offers row's gas hole.
8. a kind of low-cost high-efficiency solar battery sheet electricity enhancing hydrogen according to claim 7 is passivated furnace, feature exists In the bottom of the platform floor is equipped with a component, and the upper piece component includes the retainer plate being arranged in magazine, platform The bottom of bottom plate is fixedly installed with the lifting assembly that control retainer plate moves up and down, and the lifting assembly includes being fixed on platform bottom The fixed frame of plate lower surface is provided with liftable supporting plate in the fixed frame, and the fixed frame bottom is equipped with control supporting plate The lifting motor of lifting action is done, the output shaft of the lifting motor is sequentially connected with elevating screw, and the elevating screw runs through Supporting plate setting, and supporting plate is fixed together with feed screw nut, be provided on the supporting plate more may pass through platform floor with The slide bar of turntable bottom plate, the slide bar passes through platform floor and the end of turntable bottom plate is supported on the angle of retainer plate bottom four, The fibre optical sensor to limit upper piece height, the two components difference of the fibre optical sensor are provided with above the retainer plate Plate rack is returned to return on plate rack before being mounted on after.
9. a kind of low-cost high-efficiency solar battery sheet electricity enhancing hydrogen according to claim 1 is passivated furnace, feature exists In the revolution towing chain mechanism includes the top plate for being mounted on frame top, and the roof center offers circle and walks line three-way hole, institute State top plate periphery and be provided with the round outer baffle concentric with line three-way hole is walked, offered on the outer baffle drag chain outlet, it is described walk It is provided with rotatable revolution bottom plate in line three-way hole, the revolution bottom plate periphery is equipped with round Internal baffle, on the Internal baffle What is opened up has drag chain entrance, forms drag chain turning circle between the Internal baffle and outer baffle, sets in the drag chain turning circle It is equipped with revolution drag chain, the outlet of the revolution drag chain is fixed on the drag chain exit of outer baffle, and the entrance of the revolution drag chain is solid It is scheduled on the drag chain inlet of Internal baffle.
10. a kind of low-cost high-efficiency solar battery sheet electricity enhancing hydrogen according to claim 9 is passivated furnace, feature exists In the drag chain inlet of the Internal baffle is equipped with revolution inner support plate, and one end of the revolution inner support plate is fixed on interior gear On plate, the other end is provided with the slide plate that can be bonded drag chain side walls, is additionally provided with curved baffle in the drag chain turning circle, The both ends of the curved baffle are machined with guide plate, are fixed with bearing rib on the outside of the curved baffle.
CN201910248124.4A 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 A kind of low-cost high-efficiency solar battery sheet electricity enhancing hydrogen passivation furnace Pending CN109980045A (en)

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