A kind of automatically feed pannage crushes and screens device
Technical field
The present invention relates to pannage processing technique field in agricultural machinery, specially a kind of automatically feed pannage is crushed
Screening plant.
Background technique
In pig aquaculture, pannage plays the role of vital, pannage to the cultivation quality of pig and culture-cycle
Production in, crushing is one of the committed step in production process, generally use hammer type crushing device, and use Manual material feeding powder
Broken, crushing is of low quality, and cannot sieve in time in crushing process, causes feed excessively broken, not only influences the following process of feed
Operation, also increases the working strength of crushing cutter, and Manual material feeding has seriously affected production efficiency, entire shattering process automation
Degree is lower.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of automatically feed pannages to crush and screen device, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of automatically feed pannage grinding screen packing
It sets, including broken case, material storing box and pedestal, the broken case are fixedly connected on pedestal by pillar, the top of the broken case
Wall is communicated with material storing box, and material storing box two sides sidewall bottom is fixedly connected to sliding sleeve, and sliding is passed through in two sliding sleeves
It is installed with sliding door, iron block is fixedly connected on the sliding door, and iron block passes through the lateral wall of multiple second springs and material storing box
It is connected, is fixedly connected with electromagnet corresponding with iron block on the roof of the broken case, on the rear wall of the broken case
It is fixedly connected with motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft that activity runs through broken case rear wall, described
One section of fixing sleeve that first rotating shaft is located inside broken case is connected to broach shell, the side of the broach shell be fixedly connected with multiple spatuves and
Multiple blades, the first rotating shaft be located at outside broken case one section are successively fixedly attached that there are two driving wheel, two masters
By belt connection, there are two driven wheels respectively for driving wheel, and two driven wheels are located at the two sides of broken case, described in two
The center of driven wheel is fixed to be plugged with the second shaft, and one end rotation of second shaft, which is socketed with, is fixedly connected on pedestal
Fixing sleeve, and the other end fixing sleeve of the second shaft is connected to cam, the cam is abutted close to the side of broken case T-bar,
The T-bar activity runs through the side wall of broken case, and movable sleeve is connected to the on the side wall for being fixedly connected on broken case on T-bar
One spring, the T-bar are fixedly connected with stripper plate far from one end of cam, and the sliding block on the stripper plate top is slidably connected at
In the first sliding groove that broken case inner roof wall is opened up, the bottom end of the stripper plate is fixedly connected with mandril;
The bottom of the broken case offers discharge port, and the top of the discharge port is equipped with elastic filter screen, the elasticity filter
The bottom end of net two sides side wall is slidably connected in the second sliding slot that broken case inner bottom wall is opened up, the two sides of the elastic filter screen
Be equipped with the loading rack being fixedly connected in broken case inner bottom wall, the lower section of the discharge port is equipped with frame, the frame it is interior
Portion is placed with collection frame, and the bottom movable sleeve of the frame is connected to sleeve, and the sleeve is fixedly connected on pedestal, the frame
Bottom end be connected by multiple third springs with pedestal, briquetting is fixedly connected on the side wall of the frame, on the pedestal
It is fixedly connected with double control switch corresponding with briquetting, the double control switch, motor, power switch and external power supply pass through conducting wire
A series circuit is formed, the double control switch, electromagnet, warning light and external power supply form another series electrical by conducting wire
Road.
Preferably, the double control switch includes fixed pulley and drawstring, and the fixed pulley is fixedly connected on pedestal, the drawing
One end of rope is fixedly connected with the first contact, and the other end of the drawstring around fixed pulley and is fixedly connected with the 4th contact, institute
It states the 4th contact and is connected by the 4th spring with pedestal, corresponding with the first contact second is fixedly connected on the pedestal
Contact and the third wafer corresponding with the 4th contact.
Preferably, the loading rack includes splicing plate and fixed link, and the fixed link is fixedly connected on the interior bottom of broken case
On wall, the top of the fixed link is rotatably connected to splicing plate, and the bottom wall of splicing plate passes through multiple 5th springs and fixed link
It is connected.
Preferably, the splicing plate is arcuate structure.
Preferably, multiple baffles are fixedly connected on the opposite side side wall of two stripper plates.
Preferably, the number of the baffle is no less than four, and is equally distributed on stripper plate.
Preferably, the number of the blade is no less than six, and equidistant ring is distributed on broach shell.
Preferably, the number on the spatula is three, and equidistant ring is distributed on broach shell.
Compared with prior art, real the beneficial effects of the present invention are: passing through the combination of broach shell, stripper plate and elastic filter screen
Feed is sieved in time while having showed efficiency crushing pannage, effectively increases crushing efficiency, two stripper plates are mutual
Close to when broken space can be made to become smaller, increase the contact area of feed and blade, while squeezing elastic filter screen springing and dishing out elasticity
Feed on strainer, make unbroken feed again with blade contact, realize separated while being crushed feed it is sufficiently fine
Feed, the collection frame that prompting changing is filled with while automatic feed is effectively realized by double control switch, whole device operation letter
Single, high degree of automation effectively increases the crushing efficiency of pannage.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the combining structure schematic diagram of driving wheel and driven wheel;
Fig. 3 is the portion A structure enlargement diagram.
In figure: broken case 1, material storing box 2, pedestal 3, broach shell 4, stripper plate 5, T-bar 6, the first spring 7, first rotating shaft 8,
Warning light 9, spatula 10, sliding door 11, electromagnet 12, blade 13, the second shaft 14, belt 15, cam 16, loading rack 17, master
Driving wheel 18, collection frame 19, briquetting 20, driven wheel 21, frame 22, double control switch 23, fixed pulley 231, drawstring 232, the first contact
233, the second wafer 234, the third wafer 235, the 4th contact 236, elastic filter screen 24, mandril 25.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of automatically feed pannage crushes and screens device,
Including broken case 1, material storing box 2 and pedestal 3, broken case 1 is fixedly connected with the roof connection for being crushed case 1 on the base 3 by pillar
There is material storing box 2,2 two sides sidewall bottom of material storing box is fixedly connected to sliding sleeve, and sliding to run through in two sliding sleeves has sliding door 11,
It is fixedly connected with iron block on sliding door 11, and iron block is connected by multiple second springs with the lateral wall of material storing box 2, is crushed case
It is fixedly connected with electromagnet 12 corresponding with iron block on 1 roof, is fixedly connected with motor on the rear wall of broken case 1, electricity
The output end of machine is fixedly connected with activity through the first rotating shaft 8 of broken 1 rear wall of case, and first rotating shaft 8 is located inside broken case 1
One section of fixing sleeve be connected to broach shell 4, the side of broach shell 4 is fixedly connected with multiple spatuves 10 and multiple blades 13, the number of blade 13
Mesh is no less than six, and equidistant ring is distributed on broach shell 4, and the number on spatula 10 is three, and equidistant ring is distributed in knife
On set 4, first rotating shaft 8 is located at one section be crushed outside case 1 and is successively fixedly attached there are two driving wheel 18, and two driving wheels 18 divide
Not Tong Guo the connection of belt 15 there are two driven wheel 21, two driven wheels 21 are located at the two sides of broken case 1, two driven wheels 21
Center it is fixed be plugged with the second shaft 14, one end rotation of the second shaft 14 is socketed with the fixation for being fixedly connected on pedestal 3
Set, and the other end fixing sleeve of the second shaft 14 is connected to cam 16, cam 16 is abutted close to the side of broken case 1 T-bar 6, T
The activity of type bar 6 is through the side wall of broken case 1, and movable sleeve is connected to the on the side wall for being fixedly connected on broken case 1 on T-bar 6
One spring 7, T-bar 6 are fixedly connected with stripper plate 5 far from one end of cam 16, and the sliding block on 5 top of stripper plate is slidably connected at brokenly
In the first sliding groove that broken 1 inner roof wall of case is opened up, the bottom end of stripper plate 5 is fixedly connected with mandril 25, and two stripper plates 5 are opposite
Multiple baffles are fixedly connected on the side wall of side, the number of baffle is no less than four, and is equally distributed on stripper plate 5, can
Stop feed to fall between stripper plate 5 and loading rack 17, and the feed of dispersion can be compressed;
The bottom of broken case 1 offers discharge port, and the top of discharge port is equipped with elastic filter screen 24,24 two sides side of elastic filter screen
The bottom end of wall is slidably connected in the second sliding slot that broken 1 inner bottom wall of case is opened up, and the two sides of elastic filter screen 24 are equipped with solid
Surely the loading rack 17 being connected in broken 1 inner bottom wall of case, loading rack 17 include splicing plate and fixed link, and fixed link is fixedly connected on
In the inner bottom wall of broken case 1, the top of fixed link is rotatably connected to splicing plate, and the bottom wall of splicing plate passes through multiple 5th springs
It is connected with fixed link, splicing plate is arcuate structure, and convenient for accepting the feed fallen, arcuate structure ensures that the shovel of spatula 10 is dynamic and raises
The lower section of material, discharge port is equipped with frame 22, and the inside of frame 22 is placed with collection frame 19, need to only extract collection when pouring out broken material out
Frame 19 is detachable frame 22 and collection frame 19, and simple to operate, the bottom movable sleeve of frame 22 is connected to sleeve, and sleeve is fixed
On the base 3, the bottom end of frame 22 is connected by multiple third springs with pedestal 3 for connection, fixed on the side wall of frame 22 to connect
It is connected to briquetting 20, double control switch 23 corresponding with briquetting 20 is fixedly connected on pedestal 3, double control switch 23 includes fixed pulley
231 and drawstring 232, fixed pulley 231 be fixedly connected on the base 3, one end of drawstring 232 is fixedly connected with the first contact 233, draw
The other end of rope 232 is around fixed pulley 231 and is fixedly connected with the 4th contact 236, and the 4th contact 236 passes through the 4th spring and bottom
Seat 3 is connected, be fixedly connected on pedestal 3 the second wafer 234 corresponding with the first contact 233 and with 236 phase of the 4th contact
Corresponding the third wafer 235, the first contact 233, the second wafer 234, warning light 9, electromagnet 12 and external power supply pass through conducting wire
A series circuit is formed, the third wafer 235, the 4th contact 236, motor, power switch and external power supply are made up of conducting wire
Another series circuit, when realizing charging, motor stalls when feed is crushed, stop charging.
Working principle: opening motor, and first rotating shaft 8 rotates, and driving wheel 18 and broach shell 4 is driven to rotate, and the rotation of blade 13 is broken
Ground feed, driving wheel 18 drive the rotation of the second shaft 14 by belt 15, and it is close to each other that band moving cam 16 pushes stripper plate 5, makes
Broken space becomes smaller, and increases the contact area of feed and blade 13, and broken feed can fall to loading rack 17 and elastic filter screen
On 24, the lesser feed of partial size can be fallen into collection frame 19 along the hole of elastic filter screen 24, when two stripper plates 5 are close to each other
It will drive the feed in the extruding 24 throwing elastic filter screen 24 of elastic filter screen of mandril 25, connect unbroken feed with blade 13 again
Touching, the feed fallen on loading rack 17 can be scraped 10 and scrape, then as broach shell 4 rotates, continuation is contacted with blade 13, works as collection
When frame 19 is filled with, third spring can be compressed and moved down, driven briquetting 20 to squeeze the first contact 233 and be in contact with the second wafer 234, mention
Showing that lamp 9 lights prompt rewinding, electromagnet 12, which is powered, attracts sliding door 11 to move to right, it is fed, and the third wafer 235 and the 4th touching
The separation of 236 phase of piece, motor power-off, after the feed in collection frame 19 is poured out, third spring pushes frame 22 and moves up recovery, and the 4th
Spring pushes the disengaging of the 4th contact 236, and the first contact 233 contacts again with the second wafer 234, electric motor starting, starts broken feeding
Material, after electromagnet 12 powers off, second spring will pull the closure of sliding door 11, close charging.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.