CN109949047A - A kind of anti-fake source tracing method of tobacco based on block chain and system - Google Patents
A kind of anti-fake source tracing method of tobacco based on block chain and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109949047A CN109949047A CN201910081194.5A CN201910081194A CN109949047A CN 109949047 A CN109949047 A CN 109949047A CN 201910081194 A CN201910081194 A CN 201910081194A CN 109949047 A CN109949047 A CN 109949047A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to tobacco field of anti-counterfeit technology, more particularly to a kind of anti-fake source tracing method of tobacco based on block chain and system, it the described method comprises the following steps: in the production process of cigarette, obtain the case cigarette information of the packet cigarette information of every packet cigarette, the cigarette information of every cigarette and every case cigarette, packet cigarette information, cigarette information and case cigarette information are stored in block chain, and generates correspond to every packet cigarette, the first identifier of every cigarette and every case cigarette, second identifier and third mark respectively；In the process of circulation of cigarette, it obtains transit information, sell information and retail information, and be stored in block chain, obtain user terminal and scan the request sent after some mark, cigarette production circulation information is fed back into user terminal according to request, identifies the true and false of cigarette convenient for user.The present invention stores the production of cigarette, the data for each link transported, sell and be sold, be tampered the data of each link can not, prevent counterfeit and shoddy goods, realize that the anti-fake of cigarette is traced to the source by block chain memory technology.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to tobacco field of anti-counterfeit technology, and in particular to a kind of anti-fake source tracing method of tobacco based on block chain
And system.
Background technique
Since tobacco product price is generally higher, fakement phenomena frequently occurs, and criminal makes false smoke technology increasingly
Height, tobacco anti-counterfeiting technology are always the emphasis of tobacco business concern.The anti-counterfeiting mark of some existing brand tobacco and wine has at more than ten
As many as, but on the one hand, the purposes of consumer's purchase is different, recognition capability is limited；On the other hand, the means renovation of manufacturing and marketing the fake,
It emerges in new guise without end, effective anti-fake identification system of efficient long term systemic fails to establish always.
Summary of the invention
For the defects in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of anti-fake source tracing method of tobacco based on block chain and
System, by block chain memory technology, to the data of the production of cigarette, each production intermediate links transported, sell and be sold
It is stored, the data for making production circulate can not be tampered, and prevented counterfeit and shoddy goods, realized that the anti-fake of cigarette is traced to the source.
In a first aspect, the present invention provides a kind of anti-fake source tracing methods of the tobacco based on block chain, comprising the following steps:
In the production process of cigarette, the packet cigarette information of every deck is obtained, by packet cigarette information deposit block chain and basis
Packet cigarette information generates first identifier；The cigarette information for obtaining each cigarette is believed cigarette information deposit block chain and according to cigarette
Breath generates second identifier；Case cigarette information is stored in block chain and is generated according to case cigarette information by the case cigarette information for obtaining each case cigarette
Third mark；The first identifier, second identifier and third mark are respectively used to print or be pasted onto packet Cigarette case, cigarette
On packing box and case cigarette transport case；
Cigarette transport, sell and in retail sales process, obtain each transit node transit information, each sell section
The retail information for selling information and each retail node of point by transit information, sells information and retail information is stored in block
Chain obtains the request sent after user terminal scanning first identifier and/or second identifier and/or third mark, will according to request
The cigarette production circulation information being stored in block chain feeds back to user terminal, identifies the true and false of cigarette convenient for user.
Preferably, the anti-fake source tracing method of the tobacco based on block chain further includes the steps that tobacco leaf identifies, and specially exists
During the plant development of tobacco leaf, the tobacco leaf information of tobacco leaf planting production is obtained, tobacco leaf information is stored in block chain and according to cigarette
Leaf information generates tobacco leaf batch identification, and the tobacco leaf batch identification is for printing or being pasted onto tobacco leaf transport case.
Preferably, the tobacco leaf information include plantation quotient's title, leaf tobacco production, the leaf tobacco production date, tobacco variety,
Quality of tobacco grade and batch number；
The packet cigarette information include tobacco leaf information, tobacco factory's title, cigarette grown place, the cigarette date of manufacture, cigarette type,
Cigarette number and packet cigarette ID；
Described cigarette information includes cigarette packets number, the packet cigarette information of every packet cigarette and cigarette ID；
The case cigarette information includes the cigarette information and case cigarette ID of cigarette carton number, every cigarette；
The transit information includes forwarding agent's title, haulage time, geography of transport position, the case smoke of transport and case cigarette
ID；
The information of selling includes dealer name, dealer address, the case smoke selling the time, selling and case cigarette ID；
The retail information includes merchant name, retailer addresses, retail hour, the case smoke of retail and case cigarette ID.
Preferably, the anti-fake source tracing method of the tobacco based on block chain further includes the steps that user management, specially manages
Reason plantation quotient's information, tobacco factory's information, carrier information, distributor information and Retailer information, also according to user types to difference
User authorize different user rights.
Preferably, the anti-fake source tracing method of the tobacco based on block chain further includes the steps that data statistics, specially unites
The production and sales data for counting every kind of cigarette generate moon sheet, quarterly report table and year report according to production and sales data, sell to production
Data are sold analyze and the strategy for improving production and sales is provided based on the analysis results.
Second aspect, the present invention provides a kind of tobacco anti-fake traceability systems based on block chain, are suitable for first aspect
The anti-fake source tracing method of tobacco based on block chain, comprising:
Identification generation unit believes packet cigarette in the production process of cigarette, obtaining the packet cigarette information of every deck
Breath deposit block chain simultaneously generates first identifier according to packet cigarette information；Cigarette information is stored in by the cigarette information for obtaining each cigarette
Block chain simultaneously generates second identifier according to cigarette information；Case cigarette information is stored in block chain by the case cigarette information for obtaining each case cigarette
And third mark is generated according to case cigarette information；The first identifier, second identifier and third mark are respectively used to print or paste
On packet Cigarette case, stip cigarette packing box and case cigarette transport case；
Truth identification unit, for cigarette transport, sell and the fortune that in retail sales process, obtains each transit node
Defeated information each sells the retail information for selling information and each retail node of node, by transit information, sell information and
Retail information is stored in block chain, sends out after obtaining user terminal scanning first identifier and/or second identifier and/or third mark
The cigarette being stored in block chain production circulation information is fed back to user terminal according to request, known convenient for user by the request sent
Other cigarette it is true and false.
Preferably, the tobacco anti-fake traceability system based on block chain further includes tobacco leaf mark unit, in tobacco leaf
Plant development during, obtain the tobacco leaf information of tobacco leaf planting production, tobacco leaf information be stored in and block chain and is believed according to tobacco leaf
Breath generates tobacco leaf batch identification, and the tobacco leaf batch identification is for printing or being pasted onto tobacco leaf transport case.
Preferably, the tobacco leaf information include plantation quotient's title, leaf tobacco production, the leaf tobacco production date, tobacco variety,
Quality of tobacco grade and batch number；
The packet cigarette information include tobacco leaf information, tobacco factory's title, cigarette grown place, the cigarette date of manufacture, cigarette type,
Cigarette number and packet cigarette ID；
Described cigarette information includes cigarette packets number, the packet cigarette information of every packet cigarette and cigarette ID；
The case cigarette information includes the cigarette information and case cigarette ID of cigarette carton number, every cigarette；
The transit information includes forwarding agent's title, haulage time, geography of transport position, the case smoke of transport and case cigarette
ID；
The information of selling includes dealer name, dealer address, the case smoke selling the time, selling and case cigarette ID；
The retail information includes merchant name, retailer addresses, retail hour, the case smoke of retail and case cigarette ID.
Preferably, the tobacco anti-fake traceability system based on block chain further includes service management unit, for managing kind
Quotient's information, tobacco factory's information, carrier information, distributor information and Retailer information are planted, is also used to according to user types to difference
User authorize different user rights.
Preferably, the tobacco anti-fake traceability system based on block chain further includes data statistics unit, every for counting
The production and sales data of kind cigarette generate moon sheet, quarterly report table and year report according to production and sales data, to production and sales number
According to the strategy analyze and offer improves production and sales based on the analysis results.
The embodiment of the present invention, by block chain memory technology, to the production of cigarette, each life transported, sell and be sold
The data for producing intermediate links are stored, and the data for making production circulate can not be tampered, and prevent counterfeit and shoddy goods, are realized fragrant
The anti-fake of cigarette is traced to the source.Any user can check the production circulation information of the packet cigarette by scanning first identifier, pass through scanning the
Two marks can check the production circulation information of this carton cigarette, can check that the production of the case cigarette is circulated by scanning third mark
Information.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to tool in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art
Body embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described.In all the appended drawings, similar member
Part or part are generally identified by similar appended drawing reference.In attached drawing, each element or part might not be drawn according to actual ratio
System.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the anti-fake source tracing method of tobacco based on block chain in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the tobacco anti-fake traceability system based on block chain in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this hair
Embodiment in bright, every other reality obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Example is applied, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be appreciated that ought use in this specification and in the appended claims, term " includes " and "comprising" instruction
Described feature, entirety, step, operation, the presence of element and/or component, but be not precluded one or more of the other feature,
Entirety, step, operation, the presence or addition of element, component and/or its set.
It is also understood that the term used in this description of the invention is merely for the sake of description specific embodiment
Purpose and be not intended to limit the present invention.As description of the invention and it is used in the attached claims, unless
Context clearly indicates other situations, and otherwise " one " of singular, "one" and "the" are intended to include plural form.
It will be further appreciated that the term "and/or" used in description of the invention and the appended claims is
Refer to any combination and all possible combinations of one or more of associated item listed, and including these combinations.
In the specific implementation, terminal described in the embodiment of the present invention is including but not limited to such as with touch sensitive surface
The mobile phone, laptop computer or tablet computer of (for example, touch-screen display and/or touch tablet) etc it is other
Portable device.It is to be further understood that in certain embodiments, the equipment is not portable communication device, but is had
The desktop computer of touch sensitive surface (for example, touch-screen display and/or touch tablet).
Embodiment one:
A kind of anti-fake source tracing method of the tobacco based on block chain is present embodiments provided, as shown in Figure 1, including following step
It is rapid:
S1 obtains the packet cigarette information of every deck in the production process of cigarette, simultaneously by packet cigarette information deposit block chain
First identifier is generated according to packet cigarette information；The cigarette information for obtaining each cigarette, by cigarette information deposit block chain and according to item
Cigarette information generates second identifier；Case cigarette information is stored in block chain and according to case cigarette information by the case cigarette information for obtaining each case cigarette
Generate third mark；The first identifier, second identifier and third mark be respectively used to print or be pasted onto packet Cigarette case,
On stip cigarette packing box and case cigarette transport case；
S2, cigarette transport, sell and in retail sales process, obtain the transit information of each transit node, each sell
The retail information for selling information and each retail node of node by transit information, sells information and retail information is stored in area
Block chain obtains the request sent after user terminal scanning first identifier and/or second identifier and/or third mark, according to request
The cigarette being stored in block chain production circulation information is fed back into user terminal, identifies the true and false of cigarette convenient for user.
In the present embodiment, tobacco factory carries out process for producing during manufacturing cigarette, by tobacco leaf, manufacture Cheng Yizhi branch
Cigarette；Then together by 20 dresses, a deck is formed；Ten packet cigarettes fill together, form a cigarette；50 dresses together, are formed
One case cigarette；Every packet cigarette, every cigarette and every case cigarette are all uniquely, to there is unique mark.During producing a deck, cigarette
The staff of factory inputs the packet cigarette information of every packet cigarette on computer terminal, and the packet cigarette information includes tobacco leaf information, tobacco factory's name
Title, cigarette grown place, cigarette date of manufacture, cigarette type, cigarette number, packet cigarette ID (the packet cigarette ID is unique) etc..Electricity
Packet cigarette information is sent to management platform and (manages platform to include remote server and be installed on the remote server by brain terminal
Platform software), management platform generates first identifier according to packet cigarette information in the packet cigarette information deposit block chain of every packet cigarette,
By first identifier feedback to the computer terminal, first identifier is printed on packet Cigarette case, or first identifier is beaten by staff
It prints off and, the first identifier printed is pasted on packet Cigarette case.
During producing a cigarette, the staff of tobacco factory inputs the cigarette information of every cigarette on computer terminal,
Described cigarette information includes cigarette packets number, the packet cigarette information of every packet cigarette, cigarette ID (described cigarette ID is unique) etc..Computer
Cigarette information is sent to management platform by terminal, and the cigarette information of every cigarette is stored in block chain by management platform, according to tune cigarette
Information generates second identifier, and by second identifier feedback to the computer terminal, second identifier is printed on stip cigarette packing box by staff
On, or second identifier printed, the second identifier printed is pasted on stip cigarette packing box.
During producing one case cigarette, the staff of tobacco factory inputs the case cigarette information of every case cigarette on computer terminal,
The case cigarette information includes cigarette carton number, the cigarette information of every cigarette, case cigarette ID (the case cigarette ID is unique) etc..Computer
Case cigarette information is sent to management platform by terminal, and the case cigarette information of every case cigarette is stored in block chain by management platform, according to case cigarette
Information generates third mark, and by third identification feedback to computer terminal, staff is by third identification printing in case Cigarette case
On, or third is identified and is printed, the third printed mark is pasted on stip cigarette packing box.
Forwarding agent transports several case cigarettes to the tobacco office in each area from tobacco factory, and during transportation, forwarding agent passes through
Mobile phone terminal inputs transit information, and transit information is sent to management platform, manages platform for transit information and is stored in block
In chain, the transit information includes forwarding agent's title, haulage time, geography of transport position, the case smoke of transport, case cigarette ID etc..
Smart phone can obtain in real time locating geography of transport position by positioning function, and management platform can be according to transport ground in real time
It manages position and generates transit route.Such as driver Lee of forwarding agent's ×× shipping company transports 60 casees cigarettes from Chengdu tobacco factory
To Chongqing tobacco office, then driver Lee is ×× shipping company, 15 days 9 March in 2018 in the transit information that mobile phone terminal inputs
When 15 35 divide when dividing -2018 on March 15,11, geography of transport position (several geographical locations that mobile phone positions in real time), 60
Case cigarette, case cigarette ID of every case cigarette etc..Before shipping, the inspection goods person of ×× shipping company is on scanner scanning case Cigarette case
Third mark, the request that computer terminal will examine after goods person's scanning is sent to management platform, and management platform should from block chain
The case cigarette information feedback to the computer terminal of case cigarette, inspection goods person checks case cigarette information, to distinguish the true and false of the case cigarette.
25 casees in this 60 casees cigarettes are delivered to Kowloon slope ×× retail company, are incited somebody to action by dealer Chongqing tobacco plant
In addition 35 casees, which are delivered, gives Wan County ×× retail company (in practical applications, can also have multistage dealer), Chongqing
The shipping and receiving person of tobacco plant has input on computer terminal sells information, and computer terminal will sell information and be sent to management platform,
Management platform will sell information and be stored in block chain, and the information of selling includes dealer name, dealer address, sells
Time, the case smoke sold, case cigarette ID etc..Such as in above-mentioned distribution process, selling information includes Chongqing tobacco plant, again
The celebrating five tobacco mansion of red road 89 of Jiangbei District, 60 casees cigarettes goods receiving time 35 divide when being 15 days 11 March in 2018,25
22 divide when the delivery availability of case is 17 days 13 March in 2018,12 when 35 casees delivery availabilities are 17 days 10 March in 2018
Point etc..Chongqing tobacco plant shipping and receiving person is identified with the third on scanner scanning case Cigarette case, and computer terminal is by shipping and receiving person
Request after scanning is sent to management platform, and management platform is whole by the case cigarette information of the case cigarette and transit information feedback to the computer
End, shipping and receiving person can check the case cigarette information and transit information of the case cigarette, to distinguish the true and false of the case cigarette.
After Kowloon slope ×× retail company receives this 25 casees goods, then it will be dealt into each retail click-through by 25 casees cigarettes
Row retail, and retail information is sent to management platform, retail information is stored the retail into block chain by management platform
Information includes merchant name, retailer addresses, retail hour, the case smoke of retail, case cigarette ID etc..The work people of retail point
Member will case Cigarette case open after every cigarette is taken out, which passes through the on mobile phone terminal scan stripes Cigarette case
Two marks, the request after mobile phone terminal scans the staff are sent to management platform, manage platform for the cigarette of this carton cigarette
Information and traffic flow transfering the letter breath feed back to mobile phone terminal, and the staff is by checking these information, to distinguish this carton cigarette
The true and false.
For example, the Zhang for buying certain packet cigarette is to check to the true and false situation of packet cigarette after every cigarette, every packet cigarette are sold, in
The first identifier scanned with mobile phone terminal on packet cigarette case, mobile phone terminal Zhang is scanned after request to be sent to management flat
Platform, packet cigarette information and traffic flow the transfering the letter breath of the packet cigarette are sent to the mobile phone terminal by management platform, consequently facilitating Zhang distinguishes
The true and false of the packet cigarette.
Therefore, the present embodiment is by block chain memory technology, to the production of cigarette, each life transported, sell and be sold
The data for producing intermediate links are stored, these data are checked convenient for the different users of links, to distinguish tobacco
The true and false prevents counterfeit and shoddy goods.In the present embodiment, any user can check the life of the packet cigarette by scanning first identifier
Circulation information is produced, can check the production circulation information of this carton cigarette by scanning second identifier, passes through scanning third mark
Check the production circulation information of the case cigarette.
Wherein, the anti-fake source tracing method of the tobacco based on block chain further includes the steps that tobacco leaf identifies, specially in cigarette
During the plant development of leaf, the tobacco leaf information of tobacco leaf planting production is obtained, tobacco leaf information is stored in block chain and according to tobacco leaf
Information generates tobacco leaf batch identification, and the tobacco leaf batch identification is for printing or being pasted onto tobacco leaf transport case.
The method of the present embodiment, each link that can not only circulate to the production of tobacco are traced to source, moreover it is possible to tobacco leaf
Plant development traced to source, quotient is by the tobacco leaf information input mobile phone terminal during plant development, mobile phone terminal for plantation
Transmit these information to management platform, tobacco leaf information is stored in block chain by management platform, and by the tobacco leaf batch of generation
Identification feedback is pasted onto the tobacco leaf transport case equipped with tobacco leaf after plantation quotient prints tobacco leaf batch identification to mobile phone terminal
On.The tobacco leaf information include plantation quotient's title, leaf tobacco production, leaf tobacco production date, tobacco variety, quality of tobacco grade
And batch number.The tobacco leaf that tobacco factory carrys out buying carries out process for producing, produces a Zhi Xiangyan, the staff of tobacco factory can sweep
Batch number is retouched, to obtain tobacco leaf information according to batch number, and then judges the true and false of tobacco leaf.
Wherein, the anti-fake source tracing method of the tobacco based on block chain further includes the steps that user management, specially manages
Quotient's information, tobacco factory's information, carrier information, distributor information and Retailer information are planted, also according to user types to different
User authorizes different user rights.
In the present embodiment, the user types include plantation quotient, tobacco factory, forwarding agent, dealer, retailer etc., Yong Hu
When this management platform is registered, the file that management platform is uploaded according to user audits the qualification of user, and audit is logical
It crosses the member user that could become this platform and obtains corresponding permission.Whether the audit, such as audit dealer have cigarette
Grass sell business license, whether retailer has business license of tobacco etc..The permission, such as tobacco factory can check pipe
Production circulation information, upstream plantation quotient and downstream distributor, the dealer for managing all cigarettes of oneself production can check management
Production circulation information, upstream manufacturer and the downstream retailer for all cigarettes oneself sold.
Wherein, the anti-fake source tracing method of the tobacco based on block chain further includes the steps that data statistics, specially counts
The production and sales data of every kind of cigarette generate moon sheet, quarterly report table and year report according to production and sales data, to production and sales
Data analyze and provide the strategy for improving production and sales based on the analysis results.
Management platform in the present embodiment carries out corresponding data statistics, such as management platform statistics for unused user
The sales data of the various cigarettes of dealer's sale, and generate the various reports of retailer, checked convenient for dealer and understand various
The sales situation of cigarette.Strategy, such as management platform are provided based on the analysis results by obtaining ×× cigarette ten thousand to the analysis of data
The sales volume in county is apparently higher than the sales volume in Jiulongpo District, then suggests that sale is focused on Chongqing by client, develops several ten thousand more
The retailer in county, to improve the sales volume of ×× cigarette.
In conclusion the present embodiment is by block chain memory technology, the production of plant development and cigarette to tobacco leaf,
The data for each production intermediate links transported, sell and be sold are stored, and the data for making production circulate can not be tampered,
Prevent counterfeit and shoddy goods, realizes that the anti-fake of cigarette is traced to the source；By the statistics of the production and sales data to cigarette, produce various
Report understands sales situation convenient for user, and provides improved strategy according to production and sales data for user.
Embodiment two:
A kind of tobacco anti-fake traceability system (i.e. management platform) based on block chain is present embodiments provided, is suitable for real
The anti-fake source tracing method of tobacco based on block chain described in example one is applied, as shown in Figure 2, comprising:
Identification generation unit believes packet cigarette in the production process of cigarette, obtaining the packet cigarette information of every deck
Breath deposit block chain simultaneously generates first identifier according to packet cigarette information；Cigarette information is stored in by the cigarette information for obtaining each cigarette
Block chain simultaneously generates second identifier according to cigarette information；Case cigarette information is stored in block chain by the case cigarette information for obtaining each case cigarette
And third mark is generated according to case cigarette information；The first identifier, second identifier and third mark are respectively used to print or paste
On packet Cigarette case, stip cigarette packing box and case cigarette transport case；
Truth identification unit, for cigarette transport, sell and the fortune that in retail sales process, obtains each transit node
Defeated information each sells the retail information for selling information and each retail node of node, by transit information, sell information and
Retail information is stored in block chain, sends out after obtaining user terminal scanning first identifier and/or second identifier and/or third mark
The cigarette being stored in block chain production circulation information is fed back to user terminal according to request, known convenient for user by the request sent
Other cigarette it is true and false.
In the present embodiment, tobacco factory carries out process for producing during manufacturing cigarette, by tobacco leaf, manufacture Cheng Yizhi branch
Cigarette；Then together by 20 dresses, a deck is formed；Ten packet cigarettes fill together, form a cigarette；50 dresses together, are formed
One case cigarette；Every packet cigarette, every cigarette and every case cigarette are all uniquely, to there is unique mark.During producing a deck, cigarette
The staff of factory inputs the packet cigarette information of every packet cigarette on computer terminal, and the packet cigarette information includes tobacco leaf information, tobacco factory's name
Title, cigarette grown place, cigarette date of manufacture, cigarette type, cigarette number, packet cigarette ID (the packet cigarette ID is unique) etc..Electricity
Packet cigarette information is sent to management platform by brain terminal, and the packet cigarette information of every packet cigarette is stored in block chain by management platform, according to packet
Cigarette information generates first identifier, and by first identifier feedback to the computer terminal, first identifier is printed on packet cigarette packet by staff
In mounted box, or first identifier printed, the first identifier printed is pasted on packet Cigarette case.
During producing a cigarette, the staff of tobacco factory inputs the cigarette information of every cigarette on computer terminal,
Described cigarette information includes cigarette packets number, the packet cigarette information of every packet cigarette, cigarette ID (described cigarette ID is unique) etc..Computer
Cigarette information is sent to management platform by terminal, and the cigarette information of every cigarette is stored in block chain by management platform, according to tune cigarette
Information generates second identifier, and by second identifier feedback to the computer terminal, second identifier is printed on stip cigarette packing box by staff
On, or second identifier printed, the second identifier printed is pasted on stip cigarette packing box.
During producing one case cigarette, the staff of tobacco factory inputs the case cigarette information of every case cigarette on computer terminal,
The case cigarette information includes cigarette carton number, the cigarette information of every cigarette, case cigarette ID (the case cigarette ID is unique) etc..Computer
Case cigarette information is sent to management platform by terminal, and the case cigarette information of every case cigarette is stored in block chain by management platform, according to case cigarette
Information generates third mark, and by third identification feedback to computer terminal, staff is by third identification printing in case Cigarette case
On, or third is identified and is printed, the third printed mark is pasted on stip cigarette packing box.
Forwarding agent transports several case cigarettes to the tobacco office in each area from tobacco factory, and during transportation, forwarding agent passes through
Mobile phone terminal inputs transit information, and transit information is sent to management platform, manages platform for transit information and is stored in block
In chain, the transit information includes forwarding agent's title, haulage time, geography of transport position, the case smoke of transport, case cigarette ID etc..
Smart phone can obtain in real time locating geography of transport position by positioning function, and management platform can be according to transport ground in real time
It manages position and generates transit route.Such as driver Lee of forwarding agent's ×× shipping company transports 60 casees cigarettes from Chengdu tobacco factory
To Chongqing tobacco office, then driver Lee is ×× shipping company, 15 days 9 March in 2018 in the transit information that mobile phone terminal inputs
When 15 35 divide when dividing -2018 on March 15,11, geography of transport position (several geographical locations that mobile phone positions in real time), 60
Case cigarette, case cigarette ID of every case cigarette etc..Before shipping, the inspection goods person of ×× shipping company is on scanner scanning case Cigarette case
Third mark, the request that computer terminal will examine after goods person's scanning is sent to management platform, and management platform should from block chain
The case cigarette information feedback to the computer terminal of case cigarette, inspection goods person checks case cigarette information, to distinguish the true and false of the case cigarette.
25 casees in this 60 casees cigarettes are delivered to Kowloon slope ×× retail company, are incited somebody to action by dealer Chongqing tobacco plant
In addition 35 casees, which are delivered, gives Wan County ×× retail company (in practical applications, can also have multistage dealer), Chongqing
The shipping and receiving person of tobacco plant has input on computer terminal sells information, and computer terminal will sell information and be sent to management platform,
Management platform will sell information and be stored in block chain, and the information of selling includes dealer name, dealer address, sells
Time, the case smoke sold, case cigarette ID etc..Such as in above-mentioned distribution process, selling information includes Chongqing tobacco plant, again
The celebrating five tobacco mansion of red road 89 of Jiangbei District, 60 casees cigarettes goods receiving time 35 divide when being 15 days 11 March in 2018,25
22 divide when the delivery availability of case is 17 days 13 March in 2018,12 when 35 casees delivery availabilities are 17 days 10 March in 2018
Point etc..Chongqing tobacco plant shipping and receiving person is identified with the third on scanner scanning case Cigarette case, and computer terminal is by shipping and receiving person
Request after scanning is sent to management platform, and management platform is whole by the case cigarette information of the case cigarette and transit information feedback to the computer
End, shipping and receiving person can check the case cigarette information and transit information of the case cigarette, to distinguish the true and false of the case cigarette.
After Kowloon slope ×× retail company receives this 25 casees goods, then it will be dealt into each retail click-through by 25 casees cigarettes
Row retail, and retail information is sent to management platform, retail information is stored the retail into block chain by management platform
Information includes merchant name, retailer addresses, retail hour, the case smoke of retail, case cigarette ID etc..The work people of retail point
Member will case Cigarette case open after every cigarette is taken out, which passes through the on mobile phone terminal scan stripes Cigarette case
Two marks, the request after mobile phone terminal scans the staff are sent to management platform, manage platform for the cigarette of this carton cigarette
Information and traffic flow transfering the letter breath feed back to mobile phone terminal, and the staff is by checking these information, to distinguish this carton cigarette
The true and false.
For example, the Zhang for buying certain packet cigarette is to check to the true and false situation of packet cigarette after every cigarette, every packet cigarette are sold, in
The first identifier scanned with mobile phone terminal on packet cigarette case, mobile phone terminal Zhang is scanned after request to be sent to management flat
Platform, packet cigarette information and traffic flow the transfering the letter breath of the packet cigarette are sent to the mobile phone terminal by management platform, consequently facilitating Zhang distinguishes
The true and false of the packet cigarette.
Therefore, the present embodiment is by block chain memory technology, to the production of cigarette, each life transported, sell and be sold
The data for producing intermediate links are stored, these data are checked convenient for the different users of links, to distinguish tobacco
The true and false prevents counterfeit and shoddy goods.In the present embodiment, any user can check the life of the packet cigarette by scanning first identifier
Circulation information is produced, can check the production circulation information of this carton cigarette by scanning second identifier, passes through scanning third mark
Check the production circulation information of the case cigarette.
Wherein, the tobacco anti-fake traceability system based on block chain further includes tobacco leaf mark unit, in tobacco leaf
During plant development, the tobacco leaf information of tobacco leaf planting production is obtained, tobacco leaf information is stored in block chain and according to tobacco leaf information
Tobacco leaf batch identification is generated, the tobacco leaf batch identification is for printing or being pasted onto tobacco leaf transport case.
In the present embodiment, the user types include plantation quotient, tobacco factory, forwarding agent, dealer, retailer etc., Yong Hu
When this management platform is registered, the file that management platform is uploaded according to user audits the qualification of user, and audit is logical
It crosses the member user that could become this platform and obtains corresponding permission.Whether the audit, such as audit dealer have cigarette
Grass sell business license, whether retailer has business license of tobacco etc..The permission, such as tobacco factory can check pipe
Production circulation information, upstream plantation quotient and downstream distributor, the dealer for managing all cigarettes of oneself production can check management
Production circulation information, upstream manufacturer and the downstream retailer for all cigarettes oneself sold.
Wherein, the tobacco anti-fake traceability system based on block chain further includes service management unit, for managing plantation
Quotient's information, tobacco factory's information, carrier information, distributor information and Retailer information, are also used to according to user types to different
User authorizes different user rights.
In the present embodiment, the user types include plantation quotient, tobacco factory, forwarding agent, dealer, retailer etc., Yong Hu
When this management platform is registered, the file that management platform is uploaded according to user audits the qualification of user, and audit is logical
It crosses the member user that could become this platform and obtains corresponding permission.Whether the audit, such as audit dealer have cigarette
Grass sell business license, whether retailer has business license of tobacco etc..The permission, such as tobacco factory can check pipe
Production circulation information, upstream plantation quotient and downstream distributor, the dealer for managing all cigarettes of oneself production can check management
Production circulation information, upstream manufacturer and the downstream retailer for all cigarettes oneself sold.
Wherein, the tobacco anti-fake traceability system based on block chain further includes data statistics unit, for counting every kind
The production and sales data of cigarette generate moon sheet, quarterly report table and year report according to production and sales data, to production and sales data
Analyze and the strategy for improving production and sales is provided based on the analysis results.
The embodiment of the present invention, by block chain memory technology, to the production of cigarette, each life transported, sell and be sold
The data for producing intermediate links are stored, and the data for making production circulate can not be tampered, and prevent counterfeit and shoddy goods, are realized fragrant
The anti-fake of cigarette is traced to the source.
Management platform in the present embodiment carries out corresponding data statistics, such as management platform statistics for unused user
The sales data of the various cigarettes of dealer's sale, and generate the various reports of retailer, checked convenient for dealer and understand various
The sales situation of cigarette.Strategy, such as management platform are provided based on the analysis results by obtaining ×× cigarette ten thousand to the analysis of data
The sales volume in county is apparently higher than the sales volume in Jiulongpo District, then suggests that sale is focused on Chongqing by client, develops several ten thousand more
The retailer in county, to improve the sales volume of ×× cigarette.
In conclusion the present embodiment is by block chain memory technology, the production of plant development and cigarette to tobacco leaf,
The data for each production intermediate links transported, sell and be sold are stored, and the data for making production circulate can not be tampered,
Prevent counterfeit and shoddy goods, realizes that the anti-fake of cigarette is traced to the source；By the statistics of the production and sales data to cigarette, produce various
Report understands sales situation convenient for user, and provides improved strategy according to production and sales data for user.
Those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware that system unit described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in this document
And method and step, it can be realized with electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of the two, in order to clearly demonstrate hardware
With the interchangeability of software, each exemplary composition and step are generally described according to function in the above description.This
A little functions are implemented in hardware or software actually, the specific application and design constraint depending on technical solution.Specially
Industry technical staff can use different methods to achieve the described function each specific application, but this realization
It should not be considered as beyond the scope of the present invention.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed method and system can pass through
Other modes are realized.For example, the division of the above unit, only a kind of logical function partition, can have another in actual implementation
Outer division mode, such as multiple units or components can be combined or can be integrated into another system or some features can
To ignore, or do not execute.Said units may or may not be physically separated, component shown as a unit
It may or may not be physical unit, it can it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units
On.It can select some or all of unit therein according to the actual needs to realize the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations；
Although present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its
It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or special to some or all of technologies
Sign is equivalently replaced；And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The range of technical solution should all cover within the scope of the claims and the description of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of anti-fake source tracing method of tobacco based on block chain, which comprises the following steps:
In the production process of cigarette, the packet cigarette information of every deck is obtained, packet cigarette information is stored in block chain and according to packet cigarette
Information generates first identifier；The cigarette information for obtaining each cigarette, by cigarette information deposit block chain and according to a cigarette information life
At second identifier；Case cigarette information is stored in block chain and generates third according to case cigarette information by the case cigarette information for obtaining each case cigarette
Mark；The first identifier, second identifier and third mark are respectively used to print or be pasted onto packet Cigarette case, stip cigarette packing box
On case cigarette transport case；
Cigarette transport, sell and in retail sales process, obtain each transit node transit information, each sell the warp of node
The retail information for selling information and each retail node by transit information, sells information and retail information is stored in block chain, obtains
The request sent after user terminal scanning first identifier and/or second identifier and/or third mark, will be stored in area according to request
Cigarette production circulation information in block chain feeds back to user terminal, identifies the true and false of cigarette convenient for user.
2. the anti-fake source tracing method of a kind of tobacco based on block chain according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include cigarette
The step of leaf identifies obtains the tobacco leaf information of tobacco leaf planting production, tobacco leaf is believed specially during the plant development of tobacco leaf
Breath deposit block chain simultaneously generates tobacco leaf batch identification according to tobacco leaf information, and the tobacco leaf batch identification is for printing or being pasted onto cigarette
On leaf transport case.
3. the anti-fake source tracing method of a kind of tobacco based on block chain according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the tobacco leaf
Information include plantation quotient's title, leaf tobacco production, leaf tobacco production date, tobacco variety, quality of tobacco grade and batch number；
The packet cigarette information includes tobacco leaf information, tobacco factory's title, cigarette grown place, cigarette date of manufacture, cigarette type, cigarette
Several and packet cigarette ID；
Described cigarette information includes cigarette packets number, the packet cigarette information of every packet cigarette and cigarette ID；
The case cigarette information includes the cigarette information and case cigarette ID of cigarette carton number, every cigarette；
The transit information includes forwarding agent's title, haulage time, geography of transport position, the case smoke of transport and case cigarette ID；
The information of selling includes dealer name, dealer address, the case smoke selling the time, selling and case cigarette ID；
The retail information includes merchant name, retailer addresses, retail hour, the case smoke of retail and case cigarette ID.
4. the anti-fake source tracing method of a kind of tobacco based on block chain according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include using
The step of family manages, specially management plantation quotient's information, tobacco factory's information, carrier information, distributor information and Retailer information,
Different user rights is authorized to different users also according to user types.
5. the anti-fake source tracing method of a kind of tobacco based on block chain according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include number
According to statistics the step of, specially counts the production and sales data of every kind of cigarette, generates moon sheet, quarterly report according to production and sales data
Table and year report analyze to production and sales data and provide the strategy of improvement production and sales based on the analysis results.
6. it is described in any item based on block to be suitable for claim 1-5 for a kind of tobacco anti-fake traceability system based on block chain
The anti-fake source tracing method of the tobacco of chain characterized by comprising
Packet cigarette information is stored in by identification generation unit in the production process of cigarette, obtaining the packet cigarette information of every deck
Block chain simultaneously generates first identifier according to packet cigarette information；Cigarette information is stored in block chain by the cigarette information for obtaining each cigarette
And second identifier is generated according to cigarette information；The case cigarette information for obtaining each case cigarette, by case cigarette information deposit block chain and basis
Case cigarette information generates third mark；The first identifier, second identifier and third mark are respectively used to print or be pasted onto packet cigarette
On packing box, stip cigarette packing box and case cigarette transport case；
Truth identification unit, for cigarette transport, sell in retail sales process, obtain each transit node transport believe
Breath, the retail information for selling information and each retail node for each selling node by transit information, sell information and retail letter
Breath is stored in block chain, and what acquisition user terminal scanning first identifier and/or second identifier and/or third were sent after identifying asks
It asks, the cigarette being stored in block chain production circulation information is fed back to by user terminal according to request, identifies cigarette convenient for user
It is true and false.
7. a kind of tobacco anti-fake traceability system based on block chain according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include cigarette
Leaf identifies unit, for obtaining the tobacco leaf information of tobacco leaf planting production, tobacco leaf information being deposited during the plant development of tobacco leaf
Enter block chain and tobacco leaf batch identification is generated according to tobacco leaf information, the tobacco leaf batch identification is for printing or being pasted onto tobacco leaf fortune
On defeated box.
8. a kind of tobacco anti-fake traceability system based on block chain according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the tobacco leaf
Information include plantation quotient's title, leaf tobacco production, leaf tobacco production date, tobacco variety, quality of tobacco grade and batch number；
The packet cigarette information includes tobacco leaf information, tobacco factory's title, cigarette grown place, cigarette date of manufacture, cigarette type, cigarette
Several and packet cigarette ID；
Described cigarette information includes cigarette packets number, the packet cigarette information of every packet cigarette and cigarette ID；
The case cigarette information includes the cigarette information and case cigarette ID of cigarette carton number, every cigarette；
The transit information includes forwarding agent's title, haulage time, geography of transport position, the case smoke of transport and case cigarette ID；
The information of selling includes dealer name, dealer address, the case smoke selling the time, selling and case cigarette ID；
The retail information includes merchant name, retailer addresses, retail hour, the case smoke of retail and case cigarette ID.
9. a kind of tobacco anti-fake traceability system based on block chain according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include using
Family administrative unit is also used for managing plantation quotient's information, tobacco factory's information, carrier information, distributor information and Retailer information
In authorizing different user rights to different users according to user types.
10. a kind of tobacco anti-fake traceability system based on block chain according to claim 9, which is characterized in that further include
Data statistics unit generates moon sheet, quarterly report table according to production and sales data for counting the production and sales data of every kind of cigarette
With year report, production and sales data analyze and the strategy of improvement production and sales is provided based on the analysis results.
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Application publication date: 20190628 |