CN109946902A - A kind of living body fish photography of sample device and method - Google Patents
A kind of living body fish photography of sample device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109946902A CN109946902A CN201910259765.XA CN201910259765A CN109946902A CN 109946902 A CN109946902 A CN 109946902A CN 201910259765 A CN201910259765 A CN 201910259765A CN 109946902 A CN109946902 A CN 109946902A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of living body fish photography of sample device and methods comprising station, the center of station are provided with shooting platform, shoot and offer several through-holes on platform, shoot and are provided with several support plates, several support plate gap settings on platform；Shooting cover is provided on station, shooting platform is located in shooting cover；The upper end of shooting cover is provided with LED light and shooting camera, shoots camera and LED light is electrically connected with the controller.Image pickup method with living body fish photography of sample device includes step S1-S7.Living body fish photography of sample device disassembly of the invention is simple, easy to carry, is applicable to outdoor scientific investigation work captured in real-time, the fishes snd for not influenced, and being taken by outside environmental elements, details of morphology is clear, fully meets the digital standards demand of image.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to preparation of specimen's technical fields, and in particular to a kind of living body fish photography of sample device and method.
Background technique
For hundreds of years, a kind of means for the purpose that natural history circle has used biological sample to save as biology exhibition.Biology
Sample is the beginning of human knowledge world biological species and its environment, is the important scientific information of living resources research and protection,
The sample being stored in biological sample shop can provide the important letters such as various animals and plants morphological features and geographical distribution for us
Breath, biological sample shop be record tellurian it is multifarious " dictionary ", while be also show bio-diversity window.
Various museums are the principal organ of collection, collection, acquisition, mirror of a large amount of time efforts in sample
In terms of fixed, preservation work., often there are many deficiencies in the especially anti-corrosion and filling technique of sample, have application limitation, compared with
The biology of big individual can make preservation in this way, and many small-sized biologicals, such as insect, the small fishes party
Rule is not applicable.
With the rapid development of the science and technology of human society, traditional biological sample save information it is impossible to meet
People digitize biological sample picture to the quantity of knowledge information extraction and the requirements at the higher level of speed, can be more acurrate, faster
Prompt transmitting information, has received widespread attention, but how to obtain the digitlization sample picture of high quality, then it is anxious to become us
Critical issue to be solved.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of good living body fish photography of sample dresses of shooting effect
It sets and method.
To achieve the above object of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
There is provided a kind of living body fish photography of sample device comprising station, the center of station are provided with shooting platform, shooting
Several through-holes is offered on platform, is shot and is provided with several support plates, several support plate gap settings on platform；Support plate setting exists
On upper support column, upper support column is threadedly coupled with lower support column, lower that traveller is provided between support column and upper support column, traveller
Size is less than the size of lower support column and upper support column, is slidably connected in traveller insertion through-hole with through-hole；It is provided on station
Shooting cover, shooting platform are located in shooting cover；The upper end of shooting cover is provided with LED light and shooting camera, shoots camera and LED light is equal
It is electrically connected with the controller.
Further, the upper end opening of cover is shot, shooting cover upper end is provided with sliding rail, and the both ends of sliding rail pass through hook installation
In the upper edge of shooting cover；Slide trucks are arranged with outside sliding rail, two sliding slots are provided on sliding rail, there are two vehicles for setting in slide trucks
Wheel, two wheels are separately positioned in two sliding slots, and two wheels are connected by the shaft of axis and motor；Camera setting is shot to exist
In slide trucks, motor is electrically connected with the controller.
Further, the lower end of slide trucks is provided with the mounting rod of two L shapes, and shooting camera is placed on two mounting rods
On.
Further, LED light is mounted on lamp stand, and the both ends of lamp stand are suspended on the upper edge of shooting cover by hook.
Further, the inner surface for shooting cover is reflective material, station, support plate upper surface be reflective material
Matter.
Further, the surrounding for shooting cover offers observation port, and baffle is provided on observation port, and the inner surface of baffle is
Reflective material.
Further, shooting platform is mounted on station by electric telescopic rod, and electric telescopic rod is electrically connected with the controller.
Further, rubber ring is provided in through-hole.
A kind of image pickup method of living body fish photography of sample device comprising following steps:
S1: the target fish that posture is intact, brightly painted fish is as shooting sample is selected, and carries out anaesthetic treatment；
S2: with the moisture and mucus on wet towel removal target fish body；
S3: station is installed, and all support plates are all pushed topmost；
S4: the nail polish of transparent effumability will be coated on the fin of target fish, and ensure that nail polish is coated in the back of shooting
Face；
Target fish: then, being lain in the center of several support plates by S5, so that target fish is kept the posture unfolded, and stir
The support plate not contacted with target fish is located at bottom；
S6: LED light, sliding rail and shooting camera in placement plug the power supply of controller, regulate and control slide trucks by controller
Position, and focus to shooting camera；
S7: shoot camera Focussing it is good after, target fish is shot, and by the picture transfer of shooting to controller
It is stored.
The invention has the benefit that this programme, for shooting new living body fish sample, shooting is preceding first to install station, it will
Support plate is plugged in the through-hole on shooting platform, and by treated, target fish is placed on the supporting plate, and stirs the branch for not placing fish
Fagging is located at bottom, protrudes target fish, convenient for shooting image；After target fish places, shooting cover is placed on station
On, and cover shooting platform；LED light is opened, shooting camera is focused, finally shot.Several support plates can carry out
Lower adjustment, adapts to different size of target fish, so that target fish is more prominent when shooting, reduces the interference to picture；LED light can
It is dimmed and is changed colour, the sample under a variety of environmental backgrounds can be shot.
Shooting camera is mountable in slide trucks, and slide trucks can be slided on the slide rail, convenient for shooting camera focusing and focusing,
Shooting angle is adjusted simultaneously convenient for shooting camera；Shooting camera can be directly placed on mounting rod, easy for installation convenient for picking and placing；
Reflective material is used in shooting cover, keeps light source more sufficient, increases shooting effect；Observation port for being seen in real time in shooting
It surveys, while also can pass through the side of observation port photographic subjects fish；Electric telescopic rod can go up and down shooting platform, adjust apart from camera
Position, auxiliary focusing；The rubber ring being arranged in through-hole has elasticity, makes to give traveller one friction when adjusting support plate
Power is conveniently adjusted.
Living body fish photography of sample device disassembly of the invention is simple, it is easy to carry, it is applicable to outdoor scientific investigation work
Captured in real-time, and the image pickup method of the living body fish photography of sample device of this programme can completely, clearly take target fish
Details of morphology, shooting effect is good, avoid external environment to shooting imaging interference.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of shooting cover.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of station.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of support plate.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of lamp stand.
Fig. 5 is the top view for shooting platform.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of sliding rail.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that sliding rail is connect with slide trucks.
Wherein, 1, shooting cover, 2, lamp stand, 3, sliding rail, 4, LED light, 5, observation port, 6, baffle, 7, support plate, 8, traveller,
9, lower support column, 10, slide trucks, 11, shooting platform, 12, through-hole, 13, rubber ring, 14, station, 15, electric telescopic rod, 16,
Groove, 17, mounting rod.
Specific embodiment
A specific embodiment of the invention is described below, in order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art this hair
It is bright, it should be apparent that the present invention is not limited to the ranges of specific embodiment, for those skilled in the art,
As long as various change is in the spirit and scope of the present invention that the attached claims limit and determine, these variations are aobvious and easy
See, all are using the innovation and creation of present inventive concept in the column of protection.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, living body fish photography of sample device includes station 14, the center of station 14
It is provided with shooting platform 11, shoots and offers several through-holes 12 on platform 11, shoots and is provided with several support plates 7 on platform 11, it is several
7 gap setting of support plate；Support plate 7 is arranged on upper support column, and upper support column is threadedly coupled with lower support column 9, lower support column 9
On be provided with traveller 8, the size of traveller 8 is less than the size of lower support column 9 and upper support column, and traveller 8 is located at lower support column 9 and upper
Between support column, traveller 8 is inserted into through-hole 12 and is slidably connected with through-hole 12；It is provided with shooting cover 1 on shooting platform 11, shoots platform 11
In shooting cover 1；The upper end of shooting cover 1 is provided with LED light 4 and shooting camera, shoots camera and LED light 4 and controller
Electrical connection, controller use C51 single-chip microcontroller.
This programme first installs station 14, support plate 7 is plugged on shooting platform 11 for shooting living body fish sample before shooting
Through-hole 12 in, will treated that target fish is placed in support plate 7, and stir and do not place the support plate 7 of fish and be located at bottom,
Protrude target fish, convenient for shooting image；After target fish places, shooting cover 1 is placed on station 14, and cover shooting
Platform 11；LED light 4 is opened, shooting camera is focused, finally shot.Several support plates 7 can carry out adjusting up and down, fit
Different size of target fish is answered, so that target fish is more prominent when shooting, reduces the interference to picture；LED light 4 can be dimmed
And discoloration, the sample under a variety of environmental backgrounds can be shot.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7,1 upper end opening of shooting cover, 1 upper end of shooting cover are provided with sliding rail 3, and the both ends of sliding rail 3 pass through
Hook is mounted on the upper edge of shooting cover 1；Slide trucks 10 are arranged with outside sliding rail 3, two sliding slots, slide trucks are provided on sliding rail 3
There are two wheels, two wheels to be separately positioned in two sliding slots for setting in 10, and two wheels are connected by the shaft of axis and motor
It connects；It shoots camera to be arranged in slide trucks 10, motor is electrically connected with the controller.
The lower end of slide trucks 10 is provided with the mounting rod 17 of two L shapes, and shooting camera is placed on two mounting rods 17.
Shooting camera is mountable in slide trucks 10, and slide trucks 10 can be slided on sliding rail 3, convenient for shooting camera focusing and focusing, together
When convenient for shooting camera adjust shooting angle；Shooting camera can be directly placed on mounting rod 17, easy for installation convenient for picking and placing.
As shown in figure 4, LED light 4 is mounted on lamp stand 2, the both ends of lamp stand 2 are suspended on the top of shooting cover 1 by hook
Edge, convenient for picking and placing and installing.Observation port 5 also can pass through 5 photographic subjects of observation port for being observed in real time in shooting
The side of fish.
The inner surface of shooting cover 1 is reflective material, station 14, support plate 7 upper surface be reflective material, shooting
The surrounding of cover 1 offers observation port 5, and baffle 6 is provided on observation port 5, and the inner surface of baffle 6 is reflective material；Light source is more
Abundance increases shooting effect.
Shooting platform 11 is mounted on station 14 by electric telescopic rod 15, and electric telescopic rod 15 is electrically connected with the controller；
Rubber ring 13 is provided in through-hole 12.Electric telescopic rod 15 can go up and down shooting platform 11, adjust the position apart from camera, and auxiliary is adjusted
It is burnt；The rubber ring 13 being arranged in through-hole 12 has elasticity, makes to give traveller 8 one frictional force when adjusting support plate 7, just
In adjustment.
With the image pickup method of this living body fish photography of sample device comprising following steps:
S1: it selects posture is intact, body colour is bright-coloured fish as the target fish of shooting sample, and carries out anaesthetic treatment；
S2: it with the moisture and mucus on wet towel removal target fish body, prevents reflective；
S3: station 14 is installed, and support plate 7 is all pushed at highest point；
S4: will coat the nail polish of transparent effumability on the fin of target fish, and ensure that nail polish is coated in target fish bat
The back side taken the photograph；
Target fish: then, being placed on the center of several support plates 7 by S5, and fin is open and flat in support plate 7 by nail polish,
So that target fish is kept the posture unfolded, and stirs the support plate 7 not contacted with target fish and be located at lowest part；
S6: LED light 4, sliding rail 3 and shooting camera in placement plug the power supply of controller, regulate and control slide trucks by controller
10 position, and focus to shooting camera；
S7: shoot camera Focussing it is good after, target fish is shot, and by the picture transfer of shooting to controller
It is stored.
Living body fish photography of sample device disassembly of the invention is simple, it is easy to carry, it is applicable to outdoor scientific investigation and carries out in real time
Shooting, and the image pickup method of the living body fish photography of sample device of this programme can completely, clearly take the shape of target fish
State details, shooting effect is good, avoids interference of the external environment to shooting imaging.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of living body fish photography of sample device, which is characterized in that including station (14), the center of the station (14) is set
Be equipped with shooting platform (11), offer several through-holes (12) on the shooting platform (11), the shooting platform (11) if on be provided with
Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches fagging (7), several support plate (7) gap settings；The support plate (7) is arranged on upper support column, the upper branch
Dagger is threadedly coupled with lower support column (9), is provided with traveller (8), the traveller between the lower support column (9) and upper support column
(8) size is less than the size of lower support column (9) and upper support column, and the traveller (8) is inserted into through-hole (12) and through-hole (12)
It is slidably connected；Shooting cover (1) is provided on the station (14), the shooting platform (11) is located in shooting cover (1)；The bat
The upper end for taking the photograph cover (1) is provided with LED light (4) and shooting camera, and the shooting camera and LED light (4) are electrically connected with the controller.
2. living body fish photography of sample device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that open the upper end of the shooting cover (1)
Mouthful, the shooting cover (1) upper end is provided with sliding rail (3), and the both ends of the sliding rail (3) are mounted on shooting cover (1) by hook
Upper edge；It is arranged with slide trucks (10) outside the sliding rail (3), is provided with two sliding slots, the slide trucks on the sliding rail (3)
(10) there are two wheels, two wheels to be separately positioned in two sliding slots for setting in, and two wheels pass through axis and electricity
The shaft of machine connects；The shooting camera is arranged on slide trucks (10), and the motor is electrically connected with the controller.
3. living body fish photography of sample device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the lower end of the slide trucks (10) is set
It is equipped with the mounting rod (17) of two L shapes, the shooting camera is placed on two mounting rods (17).
4. living body fish photography of sample device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the LED light (4) is mounted on lamp stand
(2) on, the both ends of the lamp stand (2) are suspended on the upper edge of shooting cover (1) by hook.
5. living body fish photography of sample device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inner surface of the shooting cover (1)
Be reflective material, the station (14), support plate (7) upper surface be reflective material.
6. living body fish photography of sample device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the surrounding of the shooting cover (1) is equal
It offers observation port (5), is provided with baffle (6) on the observation port (5), the inner surface of the baffle (6) is reflective material.
7. living body fish photography of sample device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shooting platform (11) passes through electronic
Telescopic rod (15) is mounted on station (14), and the electric telescopic rod (15) is electrically connected with the controller.
8. living body fish photography of sample device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with rubber in the through-hole (12)
Cushion rubber (13).
9. a kind of image pickup method of the described in any item living body fish photography of sample devices of claim 1-8, which is characterized in that including
Following steps:
S1: the target fish that posture is intact, brightly painted fish is as shooting living body fish sample is selected, and carries out anaesthetic treatment；
S2: with the moisture and mucus on wet towel removal target fish body；
S3: station (14) is installed, and all support plates (7) are all pushed topmost；
S4: the nail polish of transparent effumability will be coated on the fin of target fish, and ensure that nail polish is coated in the back side of target fish；
Target fish: then, being lain in the center of several support plates (7) by S5, so that target fish is kept the posture unfolded, and stir not
The support plate (7) contacted with target fish is located at bottom；
S6: LED light (4), sliding rail (3) and shooting camera in placement plug the power supply of controller, regulate and control slide trucks by controller
(10) position, and focus to shooting camera；
S7: shoot camera Focussing it is good after, target fish is shot, and by the picture transfer of shooting to controller carry out
Storage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910259765.XA CN109946902B (en) | 2019-04-02 | 2019-04-02 | Living fish sample shooting device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910259765.XA CN109946902B (en) | 2019-04-02 | 2019-04-02 | Living fish sample shooting device and method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109946902A true CN109946902A (en) | 2019-06-28 |
| CN109946902B CN109946902B (en) | 2020-11-06 |
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ID=67013445
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910259765.XA Active CN109946902B (en) | 2019-04-02 | 2019-04-02 | Living fish sample shooting device and method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109946902B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111609909A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-09-01 | 西藏自治区农牧科学院水产科学研究所 | Integrative measuring device of fish body length weight |
| CN112514831A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2021-03-19 | 上海市农业科学院 | Device and method for acquiring phenotype of living eel |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109946902B (en) | 2020-11-06 |
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