CN109939780B - Compound coarse grain flour and processing device thereof - Google Patents

Compound coarse grain flour and processing device thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109939780B
CN109939780B CN201910320682.7A CN201910320682A CN109939780B CN 109939780 B CN109939780 B CN 109939780B CN 201910320682 A CN201910320682 A CN 201910320682A CN 109939780 B CN109939780 B CN 109939780B
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flour
powder
parts
crushing
grinding
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CN109939780A (en
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蔡亚洲
蔡锋
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Anhui Sixian Xufeng Flour Co ltd
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Anhui Sixian Xufeng Flour Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses composite coarse grain flour and a processing device thereof, and particularly relates to the technical field of flour processing. According to the invention, the adjusting sleeve ring slides on the sliding rod through the adjusting cylinder, the adjusting sleeve ring drives the crushing roller to stably move under the action of the spring, the size of crushed particles is conveniently adjusted, the length of the output end of the electric push rod is adjusted, the second motor slides in the sliding cylinder, so that the grinding block slides in the grinding hopper, the flour powdering degree is conveniently adjusted, powder with different sizes generated by various raw materials enters the mixing bin to be heated and stirred, and the flour is dried, so that the composite coarse grain flour is obtained, the production efficiency is high, and the maintenance component can be maximally reserved.

Description

Compound coarse grain flour and processing device thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of flour processing, in particular to composite coarse grain flour and a processing device thereof.
Background
With the improvement of living standard of people, people do not pursue the problem of fullness but pursue to eat health from food, thus achieving the purpose of curing diseases and curing diseases. Therefore, food therapy is increasingly popular.
Present compound coarse grain flour is made for the mixture of multiple cereal flour, and during the production and processing, prepare different flour respectively usually to mix the multiple flour that will prepare, these flours need prepare respectively, and production efficiency is low, needs to use different grinder to the flour granule of different granularities moreover, and this can increase manufacturing cost.
Therefore, the invention is necessary to invent the compound coarse grain flour and the processing device thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a composite coarse grain flour and a processing device thereof, wherein an adjusting cylinder is used to enable an adjusting sleeve ring to slide on a sliding rod, the adjusting sleeve ring drives a crushing roller to move stably under the action of a spring, so as to facilitate adjustment of the size of crushed particles, adjust the length of an output end of an electric push rod, and enable a second motor to slide in a sliding barrel, so that a grinding block slides in a grinding hopper, so as to facilitate adjustment of the flour powdering degree, so that powders with different sizes generated by various raw materials enter a mixing bin to be heated and stirred, and the flour is dried, so as to obtain the composite coarse grain flour, the production efficiency is high, and the maintenance of the.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a compound coarse grain flour and a processing device thereof, wherein the flour comprises the following components by weight: 45-55 parts of wheat flour, 20-30 parts of corn flour, 20-30 parts of sorghum flour, 10-20 parts of highland barley flour, 8-12 parts of soybean flour, 8-12 parts of black soybean flour, 3-5 parts of black sesame powder, 1-6 parts of sweet potato powder, 1-6 parts of yam flour, 2-4 parts of lotus root starch, 1-3 parts of red date powder, 1-2 parts of liquorice powder and 0.5-1.5 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome powder.
The composite coarse grain flour processing device comprises a case, wherein a crushing layer, a grinding powder layer and a stirring layer are arranged inside the case, the crushing layer and the stirring layer are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the grinding powder layer, a plurality of uniformly distributed crushing bins are arranged inside the crushing layer, a grinding bin is arranged at the bottom of each crushing bin, and a mixing bin is arranged at the bottom of each grinding bin;
a crushing component is arranged in the crushing bin, a first filter screen and a second filter screen are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the crushing component, the crushing assembly comprises three crushing rollers, supporting clamping plates are arranged at two ends of each crushing roller, sliding rails are arranged inside the supporting clamping plates, a strip hole penetrates through one side of the supporting clamping plate, two supporting plates are symmetrically distributed in the sliding rail, sliding rods are arranged at two ends of each supporting plate, an adjusting lantern ring is connected between the two sliding rods in a sliding manner, the inside of the adjusting lantern ring is provided with a bearing, both ends of the crushing roller are arranged inside the bearing, the outer side of the sliding rod is sleeved with a spring, an air cylinder is arranged between the adjusting lantern ring and the supporting plate, one end of the crushing roller is provided with a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is connected with the bar hole in a sliding manner, and the first motor is fixedly connected with the supporting clamping plate through a limiting cover;
a grinding hopper is arranged in the grinding bin, a grinding block is movably connected in the grinding hopper, a fixed support is arranged at the bottom of the grinding block, an electric push rod is arranged in the fixed support, a second motor is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod, a sliding cylinder is arranged on the outer side of the second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor is in transmission connection with the grinding block;
mix the inside stirring frame that is connected with of storehouse, stirring frame one end is equipped with the third motor, mix the storehouse bottom and be equipped with the heating piece.
In a preferred embodiment, the first filter sieve and the second filter sieve are both composed of a bent plate and a sieve plate, the bent plate is hinged to the sieve plate, the other ends of the first filter sieve and the second filter sieve are both hinged to the inner wall of the crushing bin, a vibrator is arranged at the hinged position of the bent plate and the sieve plate, the first filter sieve and the second filter sieve are both obliquely arranged and are opposite in oblique direction, and the diameter of the mesh of the first filter sieve is larger than that of the second filter sieve.
In a preferred embodiment, first filter sieve bottom is equipped with the bin outlet, the second filter sieve bottom outside is equipped with the transmission flood dragon, the quick-witted case all is equipped with the passageway with the junction of transmission flood dragon input and output, the storehouse both ends of milling link up with crushing storehouse and mixing storehouse respectively, mixing storehouse bottom one side is equipped with the discharge gate, the discharge gate outside is equipped with the powder delivery pump.
In a preferred embodiment, a feeding port is arranged at the top of the crushing bin, a dust cover is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding port, the cross section of the grinding hopper is in an inverted-splayed shape, and the grinding block is matched with the grinding hopper.
In a preferred embodiment, the supporting clamping plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the case, the fixed support is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the case, and the second motor is slidably connected with the sliding cylinder.
In a preferred embodiment, the first motor output shaft is in transmission connection with the crushing roller, the second motor output shaft is in transmission connection with the grinding block, and the third motor output shaft is in transmission connection with the stirring frame.
A preparation method of compound coarse grain flour comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: taking wheat, corn, sorghum, highland barley, soybean, black bean, black sesame, dried sweet potato slices, dried Chinese yam slices, dried lotus root slices, red dates, liquorice and bighead atractylodes rhizome according to a proportion, and grinding into powder respectively;
step two: screening various ground powders to screen out impurities and large-particle fragments;
step three: and (4) uniformly mixing various fine powders screened in the step two in a stirrer, and heating and drying to obtain the composite coarse grain flour.
In a preferred embodiment, in the second step, the powders are sieved by sieves with different meshes, the meshes of the wheat flour, the corn flour, the sorghum flour and the highland barley flour are 50-60 meshes, the meshes of the soybean flour, the black bean flour and the black sesame flour are 40-50 meshes, the meshes of the sweet potato flour, the yam flour and the lotus root starch are 70-80 meshes, and the meshes of the red jujube powder, the liquorice powder and the bighead atractylodes rhizome powder are 80-100 meshes.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. the adjusting sleeve ring slides on the sliding rod through the adjusting cylinder, the adjusting sleeve ring drives the crushing roller to stably move under the action of the spring, the size of crushed particles is convenient to adjust, the length of the output end of the electric push rod is adjusted, the second motor slides in the sliding barrel, so that the grinding block slides in the grinding hopper, the flour powdering degree is convenient to adjust, powder with different sizes generated by various raw materials enters a mixing bin to be heated and stirred, and the flour is dried to obtain the composite coarse grain flour, so that the production efficiency is high, and the nutritional ingredients can be maximally reserved;
2. the bent plate and the sieve plate vibrate through the working of the vibrator, the first filter sieve and the second filter sieve vibrate to improve the sieving effect, impurities are sieved by the first filter sieve and discharged from the discharge outlet, large-particle raw materials are sieved by the second filter sieve and returned to the crushing assembly through a transmission auger to be continuously crushed, the crushing effect is ensured, the powder preparation efficiency is improved, the uniformly mixed flour is guided out of the device through a powder conveying pump, the operation is convenient and fast, a dust cover is fixedly connected to one side of the feed inlet, the powder in production is effectively prevented from flying, and the device is convenient to use;
3. through the blending of the raw material proportion and the particle size of each raw material, the wheat, the corn, the sorghum and the highland barley cereal species have rich nutritional ingredients and can meet the energy requirement of a human body, the soybean, the black bean and the black sesame contain mineral substances such as calcium, magnesium, potassium, phosphorus, iron and the like, and supplement trace elements required by the human body, and the black bean also contains vitamin E, can maintain beauty and keep young, is antioxidant, is beneficial to the health of the liver and kidney of the human body, provides plant fibers for sweet potatoes, Chinese yams and lotus roots, enables the flour to be more chewy, improves the mouthfeel, is convenient to digest, is beneficial to the absorption of intestines and stomach, is a healthy weight-reducing good product, and has good food.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a top view of the size reduction assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the sliding rod and the adjusting collar of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an overall front view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a back view of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1 chassis, 101 crushing layer, 102 grinding powder layer, 103 stirring layer, 2 crushing bin, 21 crushing assembly, 211 crushing roller, 212 supporting clamping plate, 213 slide rail, 214 holes, 215 supporting plate, 216 slide bar, 217 adjusting collar, 218 bearing, 219 spring, 220 air cylinder, 221 first motor, 222 limit cover, 22 first filter sieve, 23 second filter sieve, 231 bent plate, 232 sieve plate, 3 grinding bin, 31 grinding hopper, 32 grinding block, 33 fixed support, 34 electric push rod, 35 second motor, 36 slide cylinder, 4 mixing bin, 41 stirring frame, 42 third motor, 43 heating block, 5 vibrator, 6 transmission dragon, 7 powder conveying pump and 8 dust cover.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The compound coarse grain flour and the processing device thereof shown in the figures 1-7 comprise a case 1, wherein a crushing layer 101, a grinding layer 102 and a stirring layer 103 are arranged inside the case 1, the crushing layer 101 and the stirring layer 103 are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the grinding layer 102, a plurality of uniformly distributed crushing bins 2 are arranged inside the crushing layer 101, a milling bin 3 is arranged at the bottom of each crushing bin 2, and a mixing bin 4 is arranged at the bottom of each milling bin 3;
the crushing bin 2 is internally provided with a crushing assembly 21, the top and the bottom of the crushing assembly 21 are respectively provided with a first filter sieve 22 and a second filter sieve 23, the crushing assembly 21 comprises three crushing rollers 211, two ends of each crushing roller 211 are respectively provided with a supporting clamping plate 212, a sliding rail 213 is arranged inside each supporting clamping plate 212, one side of each supporting clamping plate 212 is penetrated with a strip hole 214, two supporting plates 215 which are symmetrically distributed are arranged in each sliding rail 213, two ends of each supporting plate 215 are respectively provided with a sliding rod 216, an adjusting sleeve ring 217 is connected between the two sliding rods 216 in a sliding manner, a bearing 218 is arranged inside each adjusting sleeve ring 217, two ends of each crushing roller 211 are respectively arranged inside each bearing 218, a spring 219 is sleeved outside each sliding rod 216, an air cylinder 220 is arranged between each adjusting sleeve ring 217 and the corresponding supporting plate 215, one end of each crushing roller 211 is provided with a first motor 221, an output shaft of each, the first motor 221 is fixedly connected with the supporting clamping plate 212 through a limiting cover 222;
a grinding hopper 31 is arranged in the grinding bin 3, a grinding block 32 is movably connected in the grinding hopper 31, a fixed support 33 is arranged at the bottom of the grinding block 32, an electric push rod 34 is arranged in the fixed support 33, a second motor 35 is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod 34, a sliding cylinder 36 is arranged on the outer side of the second motor 35, and the output shaft of the second motor 35 is in transmission connection with the grinding block 32;
a stirring frame 41 is rotatably connected inside the mixing bin 4, a third motor 42 is arranged at one end of the stirring frame 41, and a heating block 43 is arranged at the bottom of the mixing bin 4;
the supporting clamping plate 212 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the case 1, the fixed support 33 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the case 1, and the second motor 35 is slidably connected with the sliding cylinder 36;
the output shaft of the first motor 221 is in transmission connection with the crushing roller 211, the output shaft of the second motor 35 is in transmission connection with the grinding block 32, and the output shaft of the third motor 42 is in transmission connection with the stirring frame 41;
the implementation mode is specifically as follows: various raw materials are respectively put into different crushing bins 2, impurities are sieved out by a first filter sieve 22, the raw materials are crushed into small particles in a crushing assembly 21, flour can be conveniently and continuously processed and ground, an adjusting lantern ring 217 slides on a sliding rod 216 by adjusting the extension length of an output end of an air cylinder 220, the adjusting lantern ring 217 drives a crushing roller 211 to stably move under the action of a spring 219, after the adjustment is finished, a first motor 221 is fixedly connected with a supporting clamping plate 212 by using a limit cover 222, the size of the crushed particles can be conveniently adjusted, the length of an output end of an electric push rod 34 can be adjusted, a second motor 35 slides in a sliding barrel 36, a grinding block 32 slides in a grinding hopper 31, the grinding interval can be adjusted, the flour powdering degree can be conveniently adjusted, powder with different sizes generated by the raw materials enters a mixing bin 4 to be heated and stirred, the flour is dried, coarse grain flour is obtained, and the production efficiency, can maximize the retention of the enabling nutrient.
According to the processing device of the compound coarse grain flour shown in fig. 2-6, the first filter sieve 22 and the second filter sieve 23 are both composed of a bent plate 231 and a sieve plate 232, the bent plate 231 is hinged with the sieve plate 232, the other ends of the first filter sieve 22 and the second filter sieve 23 are both hinged with the inner wall of the crushing bin 2, a vibrator 5 is arranged at the hinged position of the bent plate 231 and the sieve plate 232, the first filter sieve 22 and the second filter sieve 23 are both obliquely arranged and are opposite in oblique direction, and the diameter of the meshes of the first filter sieve 22 is larger than that of the second filter sieve 23;
a discharge hole is formed in the bottom end of the first filter sieve 22, a transmission dragon 6 is arranged on the outer side of the bottom end of the second filter sieve 23, a channel is formed in the joint of the case 1 and the input end and the output end of the transmission dragon 6, two ends of the milling bin 3 are respectively communicated with the crushing bin 2 and the mixing bin 4, a discharge hole is formed in one side of the bottom of the mixing bin 4, and a powder conveying pump 7 is arranged on the outer side of the discharge hole;
a feeding port is formed in the top of the crushing bin 2, a dust cover 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding port, the cross section of the grinding hopper 31 is inverted-splayed, and the grinding block 32 is matched with the grinding hopper 31;
the implementation mode is specifically as follows: 5 work messenger bent plate 231 and the vibrations of sieve 232 of electromagnetic shaker, first filter sieve 22 and the shake of second filter sieve 23, improve the screening effect, impurity is sieved and is discharged from the bin outlet by first filter sieve 22, large granule raw materials are sieved by second filter sieve 23 and are returned crushing unit 21 through transmission flood dragon 6 and continue to smash, guarantee crushing effect, the powder process efficiency is improved, the flour of misce bene leads out the device through powder delivery pump 7, high convenience and fastness, pan feeding mouth one side fixedly connected with dust cover 8, effectively prevent that the powder in the production from wafting, the use of the device of being convenient for.
Example 1:
a compound coarse grain flour and a processing device thereof, wherein the flour comprises the following components by weight: 45 parts of wheat flour, 20 parts of corn flour, 20 parts of sorghum flour, 10 parts of highland barley flour, 8 parts of soybean flour, 8 parts of black bean flour, 3 parts of black sesame powder, 1 part of sweet potato powder, 1 part of yam flour, 2 parts of lotus root starch, 1 part of red date powder, 1 part of liquorice powder and 0.5 part of bighead atractylodes rhizome powder.
A preparation method of compound coarse grain flour comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: taking wheat, corn, sorghum, highland barley, soybean, black bean, black sesame, dried sweet potato slices, dried Chinese yam slices, dried lotus root slices, red dates, liquorice and bighead atractylodes rhizome according to a proportion, and grinding into powder respectively;
step two: screening various ground powders, wherein the mesh number of the wheat flour, the corn flour, the sorghum flour and the highland barley flour is set to be 50 meshes, the mesh number of the soybean flour, the black bean flour and the black sesame powder is set to be 40 meshes, the mesh number of the sweet potato flour, the yam flour and the lotus root starch is set to be 70 meshes, the mesh number of the red date powder, the licorice root powder and the white atractylodes rhizome powder is set to be 80 meshes, and screening out impurities and large-particle fragments;
step three: and (4) uniformly mixing various fine powders screened in the step two in a stirrer, and heating and drying to obtain the composite coarse grain flour.
The compound coarse grain flour prepared by the embodiment has good powdering degree, fine hand feeling and fragrant smell of the raw flour, in addition, the compound coarse grain flour prepared by the embodiment is processed to be made into cooked steamed bread, the steamed bread is evaluated in a public evaluation mode, the weight of the steamed bread is evaluated respectively according to 20 minutes of color and luster, 20 minutes of appearance, 10 minutes of elasticity, 10 minutes of glutinosity, 10 minutes of toughness and 30 minutes of taste, the total calculation is carried out, and the result shows that: the steamed bun has the advantages of 12-point color, 15-point appearance, 8-point elasticity, 8-point glutinousness, 9-point toughness and 25-point mouthfeel, the total score is 77 parts, and the steamed bun is fragrant, sweet and delicious in taste, rich in nutrition, good in absorption effect and convenient to digest.
Example 2:
the composite coarse grain flour comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of wheat flour, 25 parts of corn flour, 25 parts of sorghum flour, 15 parts of highland barley flour, 10 parts of soybean flour, 10 parts of black bean flour, 4 parts of black sesame powder, 3.5 parts of sweet potato powder, 3.5 parts of yam flour, 3 parts of lotus root starch, 2 parts of red date powder, 1.5 parts of liquorice powder and 1 part of bighead atractylodes rhizome powder.
A preparation method of compound coarse grain flour comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: taking wheat, corn, sorghum, highland barley, soybean, black bean, black sesame, dried sweet potato slices, dried Chinese yam slices, dried lotus root slices, red dates, liquorice and bighead atractylodes rhizome according to a proportion, and grinding into powder respectively;
step two: screening various ground powders, wherein the mesh number of the wheat flour, the corn flour, the sorghum flour and the highland barley flour is set to be 55 meshes by using a screen, the mesh number of the soybean flour, the black bean flour and the black sesame flour is set to be 45 meshes, the mesh number of the sweet potato flour, the yam flour and the lotus root starch is set to be 75 meshes by using a screen, the mesh number of the red date powder, the licorice root powder and the white atractylodes rhizome powder is set to be 90 meshes by using a screen, and screening out impurities and large-particle fragments;
step three: and (4) uniformly mixing various fine powders screened in the step two in a stirrer, and heating and drying to obtain the composite coarse grain flour.
Compared with the embodiment 1, the compound coarse grain flour prepared by the embodiment has good powdering degree, fine hand feeling and fragrant smell of the raw flour, in addition, the compound coarse grain flour prepared by the embodiment is processed to be made into cooked steamed bread, the steamed bread is evaluated in a public evaluation mode, the weight evaluation is respectively carried out on the color 20, the appearance 20, the elasticity 10, the glutinousness 10, the toughness 10 and the taste 30, the total counting is carried out, and the result shows that: the steamed bread is 18 points in color, 18 points in appearance, 10 points in elasticity, 8 points in glutinousness, 10 points in toughness and 29 points in taste, the total score is 93 parts, and the steamed bread is fragrant, sweet and delicious in taste, rich in nutrition, good in absorption effect and convenient to digest.
Example 3:
a compound coarse grain flour and a processing device thereof, wherein the flour comprises the following components by weight: 55 parts of wheat flour, 30 parts of corn flour, 30 parts of sorghum flour, 20 parts of highland barley flour, 12 parts of soybean flour, 12 parts of black bean flour, 5 parts of black sesame powder, 6 parts of sweet potato powder, 6 parts of yam flour, 4 parts of lotus root starch, 3 parts of red date powder, 2 parts of liquorice powder and 1.5 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome powder.
A preparation method of compound coarse grain flour comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: taking wheat, corn, sorghum, highland barley, soybean, black bean, black sesame, dried sweet potato slices, dried Chinese yam slices, dried lotus root slices, red dates, liquorice and bighead atractylodes rhizome according to a proportion, and grinding into powder respectively;
step two: screening various ground powders, wherein the mesh number of the wheat flour, the corn flour, the sorghum flour and the highland barley flour is set to be 60 meshes by using a screen, the mesh number of the soybean flour, the black bean flour and the black sesame powder is set to be 50 meshes, the mesh number of the sweet potato powder, the yam flour and the lotus root starch is set to be 80 meshes by using a screen, the mesh number of the red date powder, the licorice root powder and the bighead atractylodes rhizome powder is set to be 100 meshes by using a screen, and screening out impurities and large-particle fragments;
step three: and (4) uniformly mixing various fine powders screened in the step two in a stirrer, and heating and drying to obtain the composite coarse grain flour.
Compared with the embodiment 1-2, the compound coarse grain flour prepared by the embodiment has good powdering degree, fine hand feeling and fragrant smell of the flour raw material, in addition, the compound coarse grain flour prepared by the embodiment is processed to be made into cooked steamed bread, the steamed bread is evaluated in a public evaluation mode, the weight evaluation is respectively carried out on the color 20, the appearance 20, the elasticity 10, the glutinousness 10, the toughness 10 and the taste 30, the total calculation is carried out, and the result shows that: the steamed bun has the advantages of 18-point color, 19-point appearance, 9-point elasticity, 8-point glutinousness, 9-point toughness and 28-point mouthfeel, and the total score is 91 parts.
The following table is obtained according to examples 1 to 3:
Figure GDA0002604922270000101
as can be seen from the above table, in example 2, the raw materials are moderate in proportion, the raw material powder particles are appropriate, and the overall evaluation is highest, so that the wheat, corn, sorghum and highland barley grains are most suitable for market promotion, and the wheat, corn, sorghum and highland barley grains are rich in nutritional ingredients and can meet the energy requirement of a human body.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A composite roughage flour comprising, by weight: 45-55 parts of wheat flour, 20-30 parts of corn flour, 20-30 parts of sorghum flour, 10-20 parts of highland barley flour, 8-12 parts of soybean flour, 8-12 parts of black soybean flour, 3-5 parts of black sesame powder, 1-6 parts of sweet potato powder, 1-6 parts of yam flour, 2-4 parts of lotus root starch, 1-3 parts of red date powder, 1-2 parts of liquorice powder and 0.5-1.5 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome powder;
compound coarse grain flour is made by the processingequipment processing of compound coarse grain flour, and it includes quick-witted case (1), its characterized in that: a crushing layer (101), a grinding layer (102) and a stirring layer (103) are arranged in the case (1), the crushing layer (101) and the stirring layer (103) are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the grinding layer (102), a plurality of uniformly distributed crushing bins (2) are arranged in the crushing layer (101), a grinding bin (3) is arranged at the bottom of each crushing bin (2), and a mixing bin (4) is arranged at the bottom of each grinding bin (3);
the crushing bin (2) is internally provided with a crushing assembly (21), the top and the bottom of the crushing assembly (21) are respectively provided with a first filter sieve (22) and a second filter sieve (23), the crushing assembly (21) comprises three crushing rollers (211), two ends of each crushing roller (211) are respectively provided with a supporting clamping plate (212), a sliding rail (213) is arranged inside each supporting clamping plate (212), one side of each supporting clamping plate (212) is penetrated with a strip hole (214), two supporting plates (215) which are symmetrically distributed are arranged in each sliding rail (213), two ends of each supporting plate (215) are respectively provided with a sliding rod (216), an adjusting sleeve ring (217) is connected between the two sliding rods (216) in a sliding manner, a bearing (218) is arranged inside each adjusting sleeve ring (217), two ends of each crushing roller (211) are arranged inside each bearing (218), and springs (219) are sleeved outside each sliding rod (216), an air cylinder (220) is arranged between the adjusting lantern ring (217) and the supporting plate (215), a first motor (221) is arranged at one end of the crushing roller (211), an output shaft of the first motor (221) is in sliding connection with the bar hole (214), and the first motor (221) is fixedly connected with the supporting clamping plate (212) through a limiting cover (222);
a grinding hopper (31) is arranged in the grinding bin (3), a grinding block (32) is arranged in the grinding hopper (31), a fixed support (33) is arranged at the bottom of the grinding block (32), an electric push rod (34) is arranged in the fixed support (33), a second motor (35) is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod (34), a sliding cylinder (36) is arranged on the outer side of the second motor (35), and an output shaft of the second motor (35) is in transmission connection with the grinding block (32);
mix storehouse (4) internal rotation and be connected with stirring frame (41), stirring frame (41) one end is equipped with third motor (42), mix storehouse (4) bottom and be equipped with heating block (43).
2. The compound roughage flour according to claim 1, characterized in that: first filter sieve (22) and second filter sieve (23) constitute by bent plate (231) and sieve (232), bent plate (231) are articulated with sieve (232), first filter sieve (22) and second filter sieve (23) other one end all with smash storehouse (2) inner wall and articulate, the articulated department of bent plate (231) and sieve (232) is equipped with electromagnetic shaker (5), first filter sieve (22) and second filter sieve (23) all incline the setting, and incline direction is opposite, first filter sieve (22) mesh diameter is greater than second filter sieve (23).
3. The compound roughage flour according to claim 1, characterized in that: first filter sieve (22) bottom is equipped with the bin outlet, second filter sieve (23) bottom outside is equipped with transmission flood dragon (6), machine case (1) all is equipped with the passageway with the junction of transmission flood dragon (6) input and output, mill storehouse (3) both ends link up with crushing storehouse (2) and mixing storehouse (4) respectively, mixing storehouse (4) bottom one side is equipped with the discharge gate, the discharge gate outside is equipped with powder delivery pump (7).
4. The compound roughage flour according to claim 1, characterized in that: smash storehouse (2) top and be equipped with the pan feeding mouth, pan feeding mouth one side fixedly connected with dust cover (8), the cross sectional shape that mills fill (31) sets up to the splayed, grind piece (32) and mill fill (31) phase-match.
5. The compound roughage flour according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting clamping plate (212) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the case (1), the fixed support (33) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the case (1), and the second motor (35) is connected with the sliding cylinder (36) in a sliding mode.
6. The compound roughage flour according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output shaft of the first motor (221) is in transmission connection with the crushing roller (211), and the output shaft of the third motor (42) is in transmission connection with the stirring frame (41).
7. The composite roughage flour according to claim 1, further comprising a method of making the composite roughage flour, characterized in that: the method comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: taking wheat, corn, sorghum, highland barley, soybean, black bean, black sesame, dried sweet potato slices, dried Chinese yam slices, dried lotus root slices, red dates, liquorice and bighead atractylodes rhizome according to a proportion, and grinding into powder respectively;
step two: screening various ground powders to screen out impurities and large-particle fragments;
step three: and (4) uniformly mixing various fine powders screened in the step two in a stirrer, and heating and drying to obtain the composite coarse grain flour.
8. The compound roughage flour according to claim 7, characterized in that: and screening the powder by using sieves with different meshes in the second step, wherein the meshes of the screens used by the wheat flour, the corn flour, the sorghum flour and the highland barley flour are set to be 50-60 meshes, the meshes of the screens used by the soybean flour, the black bean flour and the black sesame powder are set to be 40-50 meshes, the meshes of the screens used by the sweet potato powder, the yam powder and the lotus root starch are set to be 70-80 meshes, and the meshes of the screens used by the red date powder, the licorice powder and the bighead atractylodes rhizome powder are set to be 80-100 meshes.
CN201910320682.7A 2019-04-20 2019-04-20 Compound coarse grain flour and processing device thereof Expired - Fee Related CN109939780B (en)

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CN112547202A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-03-26 安徽薯王薯业有限公司 Reducing mechanism is used in starch processing
CN114259751B (en) * 2021-11-20 2022-12-27 安徽华智生物制药有限公司 Purification device and purification method for bilirubin production

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