CN109937889B - Novel sika deer young deer colony house and application thereof - Google Patents

Novel sika deer young deer colony house and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109937889B
CN109937889B CN201910338789.4A CN201910338789A CN109937889B CN 109937889 B CN109937889 B CN 109937889B CN 201910338789 A CN201910338789 A CN 201910338789A CN 109937889 B CN109937889 B CN 109937889B
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wall
deer
light
railing
novel
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CN109937889A (en
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魏海军
杨镒峰
陈秀敏
许保增
赵伟刚
赵蒙
薛海龙
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Institute Special Animal and Plant Sciences CAAS
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel sika deer young deer colony house which comprises two side walls, a rear wall, a railing wall and a house cover, wherein the house cover is provided with a light-transmitting window and a vent which can be opened and closed, and the outer wall of the railing wall is provided with an adjustable light-shading component; an inner wall parallel to the rear wall is arranged between the two side walls, and the distance between the inner wall and the rear wall is smaller than the distance between the inner wall and the railing wall; the inner wall and the railing wall are divided into a plurality of ring chambers by a plurality of guardrails, and each ring chamber is also provided with a light-emitting component and a temperature control component; the railing wall is provided with a plurality of front doors corresponding to the ring chambers, the inner wall is provided with a plurality of inner doors corresponding to the ring chambers, a corridor is formed between the inner wall and the rear wall, and the rear wall is provided with a rear door. The invention can provide controllable illumination and temperature, has good sound insulation effect of the colony house, provides better growth conditions for the young deer, ensures that the young deer can grow rapidly, shortens the development period, and brings economic benefit to the raiser as early as possible.

Description

Novel sika deer young deer colony house and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of artificial breeding of sika deer, and particularly relates to a novel sika deer young deer colony house and application thereof.
Background
Sika deer is a precious economic animal, and whole body is precious. The deer antler is a rare medicinal material, has important medical care value, accumulates funds for economic construction, improves and increases the living standard of people, and is also a pleasant ornamental animal. Environmental factors can change many physiological functions of deer and also influence the exertion of production performance. The change of the illumination length is not only an important factor affecting the horn and antler removal of the deer and the seasonal oestrus of the deer, but also directly affects the growth and development of the deer. The breeding management work of the sika deer in winter is very important. The new young deer house is one method of raising young deer in winter with controllable light heating equipment, and is changed and updated based on the maintenance of young deer. The deer has the characteristics of high efficiency, simplicity, convenience, high welfare treatment and the like in the growth and development process of the deer.
The existing sika deer cultivation is mainly carried out in a semi-free cultivation mode by utilizing facilities such as fences and the like, the cultivation environment cannot be adjusted, and the growth cycle of the sika deer is long and sexual maturity is late; moreover, as the nature of the deer is cautious, and the nerves of the young deer are more sensitive, the nerves are sensitive to tiny sound harassment, and the conventional animal breeding house or equipment cannot be directly applied to breeding of the young deer.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the existing problems, the invention provides a novel sika deer breeding house specially suitable for breeding young deer, which comprises the following specific scheme:
including two sides wall, a back wall one side railing wall and house lid, be equipped with light-transmitting window and the vent that can open and close on the house lid, be equipped with a plurality of half on the railing wall outside the railing wall and half the trough in the railing wall, be equipped with the back door on the back wall.
Further, the railing wall comprises two vertical upright posts and a plurality of railings horizontally arranged between the upright posts, wherein vertical sliding grooves are formed in the upright posts, and a light-shading assembly is arranged between the two vertical sliding grooves; the light-shading component comprises a rolling shaft, wherein two ends of the rolling shaft are arranged at the upper end of the railing wall through bearings and are parallel to the railing, and the rolling shaft is in transmission connection with a power device to realize forward rotation and reverse rotation; the roller is coiled with heat preservation and insulation cloth, the lower extreme fixedly connected with sill bar of heat preservation and insulation cloth, the both ends of sill bar are located in the vertical spout.
Further, the power device comprises a transmission gear arranged at one end of the roller shaft and a motor arranged outside the rear wall, and an output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with the transmission gear through a chain.
Further, the side wall with the back wall is the cavity wall, the side wall with the back wall is interior through baffle from outside-in outer chamber, middle chamber and the inner chamber that separates into in proper order, be equipped with a plurality of spliced poles of connecting in two relative inner walls and mutual staggered arrangement in the outer chamber, the intussuseption of middle chamber is filled with sound absorbing material, the inner wall shaping of inner chamber is uneven irregular face.
Further, an inner wall parallel to the rear wall is arranged between the two side walls, and the distance between the inner wall and the rear wall is smaller than the distance between the inner wall and the railing wall; the inner wall and the railing wall are divided into a plurality of ring chambers by a plurality of guardrails, a light-emitting component and a temperature control component are arranged in each ring chamber, a plurality of inner doors corresponding to the ring chambers are arranged on the inner wall, and a corridor is formed between the inner wall and the rear wall; a plurality of convex mirrors are arranged right above the ring chamber under the house cover through a base, and the height of the inner wall is lower than that of the side wall; the luminous assembly comprises a plurality of luminous boxes arranged in the corridor, an LED light source is arranged in each luminous box, and through holes right opposite to the convex mirror are formed in the top surface of each luminous box.
Further, a baffle shaft is arranged on the top surface of the luminous box, a rotary disc is arranged on the baffle shaft in a penetrating manner through a bearing, and the radius of the rotary disc is equal to the distance between the baffle shaft and the through hole; the outer edge of the rotary table is provided with a plurality of light blocking sheets which are uniformly arranged along the circumference, two sides of two adjacent light blocking sheets are mutually overlapped, the light transmittance of the light blocking sheets is gradually increased along the anticlockwise direction, and the length of the light blocking sheets is larger than the diameter of the through hole;
the light-emitting box is provided with a miniature motor on one side of the turntable, and an output shaft of the miniature motor is in transmission connection with the turntable through a belt.
Further, a switch cavity is formed in the bottom surface, close to the end portion, of the bottom rod, a tact switch is arranged in the switch cavity, the bottom of the vertical sliding groove extends along the bottom surface to form a switch plate, and a switch column corresponding to the tact switch is arranged on the switch plate.
Further, the micro-motor comprises a main control circuit connected with the micro-motor, wherein the main control circuit is connected with a power supply, and the main control circuit is connected with the tact switch in series; an induction circuit is further arranged between the tact switch and the power supply, the induction circuit comprises a capacitor connected in series between the tact switch and the power supply, and the capacitor is connected with a calculation branch in parallel;
the computing branch circuit comprises an operational amplifier, a first single chip microcomputer and a motor driving chip which are connected in series, the enabling end of the motor driving chip is connected with an output pin of the first single chip microcomputer, an input pin of the first single chip microcomputer is connected with an output pin of the operational amplifier, the input pin of the operational amplifier is connected with a plurality of light sensors, and the light sensors are arranged at positions between the light transmission window and the convex mirror; the input pin of the first singlechip is also connected with a control terminal;
the calculation branch circuit is also connected with a timing branch circuit in parallel, the timing branch circuit comprises a crystal oscillator and a second singlechip which are connected in series, an input pin of the second singlechip is connected with the main control circuit, an output pin of the second singlechip is connected with an enabling end of the motor driving chip, and an input pin of the second singlechip is also connected with a control terminal.
Further, the temperature control assembly comprises a temperature sensor and an air conditioner, wherein the temperature sensor is arranged in the enclosure, the air conditioner is arranged on the rear wall, the temperature sensor is electrically connected with a display panel, and the display panel is arranged outside the enclosure.
The novel sika deer young deer colony house is used for raising young deer of six months to sixteen months.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the novel sika deer young deer colony house provided by the invention can provide controllable illumination and temperature, has good sound insulation effect, provides better growth conditions for young deer, ensures that the young deer can grow rapidly, shortens the development period, and brings economic benefit to the raiser as early as possible.
Drawings
Figure 1. A schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention,
figure 2. Structural plan view of embodiment 1 of the present invention,
figure 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at a in figure 1,
figure 4. A side view of the structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention,
figure 5 is a schematic view of the internal structures of the side wall and the rear wall according to embodiment 1 of the present invention,
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a light emitting diode package according to embodiment 1 of the present invention,
figure 7. A top view of the structure of the luminescent case of embodiment 1 of the present invention,
figure 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of the bottom bar of embodiment 2 of the present invention,
figure 9 is a side view of the structure of embodiment 2 of the present invention,
fig. 10 is a circuit diagram of the main control circuit of the present invention.
Figure number and name: 1. side walls, 2, rear wall, 201, rear door, 3, railing wall, 301, trough, 4, house cover, 5, inner wall, 501, inner door, 6, guardrail, 7, ring room, 8, corridor, 9, railing, 10, vertical chute, 1001, switch board, 1002, switch post, 11, roller, 12, thermal insulation cloth, 13, bottom rod, 1301, switch cavity, 1302, tact switch, 14, transmission gear, 15, motor, 16, convex mirror, 17, luminous box, 1701, through hole, 1702, baffle shaft, 1703, turntable, 1704, light blocking sheet, 1705, micro motor, 18, capacitor, 19, operational amplifier, 20, first singlechip, 21, motor driving chip, 22, light sensor, 23, second singlechip, 24, temperature sensor, 25, air conditioner, 26, display panel, 27, outer cavity, 28, middle cavity, 29, inner cavity, 30, connecting post, 31, crystal oscillator.
Detailed Description
In order to describe the technical content, constructional features, achieved objects and effects of the present invention in detail, the following examples are given by way of example and are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the invention provides a novel sika deer pen, which comprises two side walls 1, a rear wall 2, a railing wall 3 and a house cover 4, wherein a light-transmitting window 401 and a ventilation opening 402 which can be opened and closed are arranged on the house cover 4, an inner wall 5 parallel to the rear wall 2 is arranged between the two side walls 1, and the distance between the inner wall 5 and the rear wall 2 is smaller than the distance between the inner wall 5 and the railing wall 3; the inner wall 5 and the railing wall 3 are divided into a plurality of ring chambers 7 by a plurality of guardrails 6, and each ring chamber 7 is internally provided with a light-emitting component and a temperature control component; the railing wall 3 is provided with a plurality of food slots 301 (which are convenient for mechanical feeding and feeding of young deer) corresponding to the ring chamber 7 and half of which is outside the railing wall 3 and inside the railing wall 3, the inner wall 5 is provided with a plurality of inner doors 501 corresponding to the ring chamber 7, a corridor 8 is formed between the inner wall 5 and the rear wall 2, and the rear wall 2 is provided with a rear door 201.
The width of the colony house is 8-10m, the length is designed according to the number scale of deer in deer farm breeding or overwintering young deer, and the height is 30-50m and 3m, so that deer antler or deer only is prevented from being damaged when deer is regulated in the deer producing season. The inside of the young deer house can be divided into a plurality of partitions by using fences according to the size of young deer groups, and doors are arranged among the partitions to connect the whole house in series. The rear wall of the deer house is of a common masonry structure or a steel frame structure, the deer house is inclined by 15-30 degrees in the south and the south of the north, and the deer is at a distance of 3-5m; the young deer colony Fang Gai is herringbone, and the eave stretches out 1.5m, 3m apart from ground, and the fodder is put in the car operation work of being convenient for, avoids the sleet to drench the fodder in the manger to guarantee that ventilation and illumination are good.
The corridor is used for deer poking and feeding management on one hand, and on the other hand, the ring room is not in direct contact with the rear wall, and has a certain buffer space and a certain buffer capacity for temperature.
With reference to fig. 1 and 3, the railing wall 3 comprises two vertical upright posts and a plurality of railings 9 horizontally arranged between the upright posts, wherein vertical sliding grooves 10 are formed in the upright posts, and a light-shielding assembly is arranged between the two vertical sliding grooves 10; the light-shading component comprises a rolling shaft 11, the two ends of which are arranged at the upper end of the railing wall 3 through bearings and are parallel to the railing, and the rolling shaft 11 is in transmission connection with a power device to realize forward rotation and reverse rotation; the roller 11 is coiled with heat-insulating cloth 12, the lower end of the heat-insulating cloth 12 is fixedly connected with a bottom rod 13, and two ends of the bottom rod 13 are arranged in the vertical chute 10. The power device comprises a transmission gear 14 arranged at one end of the roller 11 and a motor 15 arranged outside the rear wall 2, and an output shaft of the motor 15 is in transmission connection with the transmission gear 14 through a chain.
Along with the forward rotation or the reverse rotation of the rolling shaft driven by the motor, the bottom rod moves up and down along the vertical sliding groove, so that the purpose of opening and closing the feeding groove is achieved, and the heat preservation and insulation cloth is used for reducing the influence of outdoor temperature on indoor temperature of the ring. As shown in figure 5, the side wall 1 and the rear wall 2 are hollow walls, can be built by using hollow bricks and trowelled by using sand and cement, and can also be made by using a steel frame structure and adding heat-insulating color steel plates; the ceiling is a heat-insulating color steel plate. The south of deer house is isolated by a railing, the eave protrudes 1.5m, a feed trough with a through length is arranged at a position 0.5 m away from the ground, the feed trough is divided into two parts by the railing, the inner side is used for feeding young deer, and the outer side is used for feeding a feed vehicle. The ground height is slightly higher than outside ground in the deer house, places clean dry indiscriminate wheat straw or indiscriminate straw pad on the ground in the deer house, changes once every half month, through the heat dissipation of young deer self and the heat absorption of pad grass, improves the local ambient temperature of colony house, avoids low temperature to produce harmful effect to young deer health, reduces the energy demand that increases because of resisting cold environment.
The outer cavity 27, the middle cavity 28 and the inner cavity 29 which are sequentially separated from outside to inside through the partition plates are arranged in the side wall 1 and the rear wall 2, a plurality of connecting columns 30 which are connected to two opposite inner walls and are mutually staggered are arranged in the outer cavity 27, the connecting columns are used as barriers to ensure the strength of the outer cavity and influence the sound to propagate in the outer cavity, the middle cavity 28 is filled with sound absorbing materials, the inner wall of the inner cavity 29 is formed into an uneven irregular surface, the sound absorbing effect is further improved, the influence of outdoor temperature on the indoor temperature of a circle is continuously reduced, the sound insulation effect can be achieved, and the external noise is reduced to frighten the young deer in the circle.
As shown in fig. 4, a plurality of convex mirrors 16 are arranged right above the ring chamber 7 under the house cover 4 through a base, and the height of the inner wall 5 is lower than that of the side wall 1; the luminous assembly comprises a plurality of luminous boxes 17 arranged in the corridor 8, LED light sources are arranged in the luminous boxes 17, and through holes 1701 which are right opposite to the convex mirror 16 are formed in the top surface of the luminous boxes 17. The indoor light source is arranged in the corridor, the light source irradiates the ring room relatively uniformly through reflection of the convex mirror, the traditional light source is prevented from directly irradiating and stimulating the young deer, and the light source is arranged in the corridor, so that subsequent operation such as maintenance and replacement of the young deer is facilitated, and the influence on the young deer is reduced as much as possible.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, a shutter shaft 1702 is provided on the top surface of the light emitting case 17, a turntable 1703 is provided on the shutter shaft 1702 by a bearing in a penetrating manner, and the radius of the turntable 1703 is equal to the distance between the shutter shaft 1702 and the through hole 1701; the outer edge of the turntable 1703 is provided with a plurality of light blocking sheets 1704 which are uniformly arranged along the circumference, two sides of two adjacent light blocking sheets 1704 are mutually overlapped, the light transmittance of the light blocking sheets 1704 is gradually increased along the anticlockwise direction, and the length of the light blocking sheets 1704 is larger than the diameter of the through hole 1701; a micro motor 1705 is arranged on the side of the luminous box 17, which is positioned on the turntable 1703, and an output shaft of the micro motor 1705 is in transmission connection with the turntable 1703 through a belt. The LED light source and the miniature motor can be arranged in the luminous box, and can be directly connected with the mains supply through a wire, and the working state of the luminous box is adjusted through manual control.
As the rotary table with the light blocking piece arranged at the outer edge is arranged outside the light source, along with the forward rotation or the reverse rotation of the rotary table, the brightness of the light irradiated into the ring room can be uniformly adjusted under the condition that the brightness of the light source is inconvenient, for example, the brightness of the light irradiated to the convex mirror after the light is turned on is gradually increased from zero, the brightness of the light irradiated to the convex mirror is gradually reduced to zero before the light is turned off, and the artificial light source is prevented from being suddenly bright and suddenly dark to stimulate the young deer.
The temperature control assembly comprises a temperature sensor 24 and an air conditioner 25, wherein the temperature sensor 24 is arranged in the enclosure 7, the air conditioner 25 is arranged on the rear wall 2, the temperature of the enclosure is more uniformly controlled through buffering of a corridor, and the direct refrigeration or heating stimulation of the young deer is avoided; the temperature sensor 24 is electrically connected with a display panel 26, and the display panel 26 is arranged outside the housing.
The temperature in the housing is monitored through the display panel, and then the temperature in the housing is in a range suitable for growth of the young deer by utilizing the air conditioner.
The novel sika deer young deer colony house provided by the invention is used for raising young deer of six months to sixteen months.
Under the condition of proper temperature and illumination in a normal state, the colony house is not greatly different from the traditional cultivation field, the young deer can enter and exit from the feeding trough, and the young deer can rest in the colony house or can move outdoors
Test examples
Two groups of sika deer young deer with six months of age are selected and bred for 12 months, the number of young deer in each group is 30, the novel colony house in the embodiment 1 is adopted for breeding young deer in the first group, the traditional deer circle is adopted for breeding young deer in the second group, other feed, feeding modes and the like are the same, the number of young deer in every two months is counted, and the statistical results are shown in table 1:
TABLE 1
Two months of Four months of Six months of Eight months Ten months of Twelve months
First group of 0 0 0 1 12 26
Second group of 0 0 0 0 2 11
As can be seen from Table 1, the light time required for the growth of the young deer and the relatively stable environmental temperature are ensured, so that the growth and development speed of the young deer can be effectively improved, the breeding period of the young deer is shortened, the reduced time is about two months, and the wild peach can be sawed for more than two times. In the subsequent observation, the wild peach antler grown by the young deer with illumination and temperature maintained for the second year is not ossified, the antler taking period is prolonged, and the economic benefit of the sika deer is effectively prevented from being influenced by the excessive ossification of the antler.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 8, this embodiment differs from embodiment 1 in that: a switch cavity 1301 is formed in the bottom surface of the bottom rod 13 close to the end part, a tact switch 1302 is arranged in the switch cavity 1301, the bottom of the vertical chute 10 extends along the bottom surface to form a switch plate 1001, and a switch column 1002 corresponding to the tact switch 1302 is arranged on the switch plate 1001.
Referring to fig. 10, the micro-motor 1705 further comprises a main control circuit connected to the micro-motor 1705, the main control circuit is connected to a power source, and the main control circuit is connected in series with the tact switch 1302; an induction circuit is further arranged between the tact switch 1302 and the power supply, the induction circuit comprises a capacitor 18 connected in series between the tact switch 1302 and the power supply, and the capacitor 18 is connected in parallel with a calculation branch;
the computing branch circuit comprises an operational amplifier 19, a first singlechip 20 and a motor driving chip 21 which are connected in series, wherein the enabling end of the motor driving chip 21 is connected with an output pin of the first singlechip 20, an input pin of the first singlechip 20 is connected with an output pin of the operational amplifier 19, a plurality of light sensors 22 are connected with an input pin of the operational amplifier 19, and as shown in fig. 9, the light sensors 22 are arranged at positions between a light transmission window 401 and a convex mirror 16; the input pin of the first singlechip 20 is also connected with a control terminal;
the calculation branch circuit is also connected with a timing branch circuit in parallel, the timing branch circuit comprises a crystal oscillator 31 and a second singlechip 23 which are connected in series, an input pin of the second singlechip 23 is connected with a main control circuit, an output pin of the second singlechip 23 is connected with an enabling end of the motor driving chip 21, and an input pin of the second singlechip 23 is also connected with a control terminal, and the reset period of the branch circuit is 24 hours.
On the premise of the structure of embodiment 1, each control structure of this embodiment is self-regulated by the control system: when the heat preservation and insulation cloth is opened, the outside temperature and illumination are proper, and the young deer can freely enter and exit the ring chamber and is in a free moving state.
When the external temperature is overheated or supercooled and the illumination is insufficient due to weather factors, the young deer is generally driven into the enclosure and then the heat-insulating cloth is put down; when the switch column is abutted to the tact switch, the heat preservation and insulation cloth is completely closed at the moment, namely the ring chamber is relatively closed with the outside; at the moment, the first singlechip compares the illumination intensity received by the light sensor with a threshold value, so as to judge whether the illumination intensity in the ring room meets the growth requirement of the young deer. If the LED light source and the miniature motor are met, the first singlechip does not send working instructions to the LED light source and the miniature motor; if the light source is not met, the first singlechip sends working instructions to the LED light source and the miniature motor, so that the turntable rotates by a specified angle, and illumination is supplemented in the ring room. (the above process assumes that the LED light source in the luminous box is in a normally open state, and the light source is also connected to the main control circuit in actual use, and the switch is determined according to the judgment result of the calculation branch as the micro motor)
The counting branch starts to count at the moment the switch column touches the tact switch, representing the time of Guan Bijuan house, and the house is closed, namely representing illumination judgment, and only two results are obtained: the illumination is satisfied, and an artificial light source is not supplemented; the illumination is not satisfied, and an artificial light source is supplemented. That is to say, in this stage, the illumination in the colony house is certainly in accordance with the growth requirement of the young deer, so the time for putting down the heat insulation cloth by the timing branch is counted, namely the illumination time of the young deer in the colony house is counted, the artificial light source is not started after the accumulation of multiple times of timings reaches the illumination time of each day (because the young deer can be manually put out of the colony house to perform outdoor activities in the middle), the timing is reset once every 24 hours, the enough but not excessive illumination time of each day is ensured, and the influence on the growth of the young deer due to the normal biological clock is avoided.
Compared with the embodiment 1, the automatic adjustment of various indexes and the control of the system of the embodiment is realized through the intelligent control circuit, so that the growth environment of the young deer can be more scientifically and accurately adjusted while the workload of a breeder is reduced.
In summary, the present invention is not limited to the preferred embodiments, but is intended to cover modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a novel sika young deer colony house which characterized in that: the novel house comprises two side walls (1), a rear wall (2), a railing wall (3) and a house cover (4), wherein a light-transmitting window (401) and a ventilation opening (402) which can be opened and closed are formed in the house cover (4), a plurality of food grooves (301) are formed in the railing wall (3) in the outer half of the railing wall (3), and a rear door (201) is arranged on the rear wall (2);
an inner wall (5) parallel to the rear wall (2) is arranged between the two side walls (1), and the distance between the inner wall (5) and the rear wall (2) is smaller than the distance between the inner wall (5) and the railing wall (3); the inner wall (5) and the railing wall (3) are divided into a plurality of ring chambers (7) by a plurality of guardrails (6), a light-emitting component and a temperature control component are further arranged in each ring chamber (7), a plurality of inner doors (501) corresponding to the ring chambers (7) are arranged on the inner wall (5), and a corridor (8) is formed between the inner wall (5) and the rear wall (2);
a plurality of convex mirrors (16) are arranged right above the ring chamber (7) under the house cover (4) through a base, and the height of the inner wall (5) is lower than that of the side wall (1); the light-emitting assembly comprises a plurality of light-emitting boxes (17) arranged in the corridor (8), LED light sources are arranged in the light-emitting boxes (17), and through holes (1701) right opposite to the convex mirror (16) are formed in the top surfaces of the light-emitting boxes (17);
the young deer house Fang Gai is shaped like a Chinese character 'ji', and the eave protrudes 1.5m and is 3m away from the ground.
2. The novel sika deer pen of claim 1, wherein: the railing wall (3) comprises two vertical upright posts and a plurality of railings (9) horizontally arranged between the upright posts, wherein vertical sliding grooves (10) are formed in the upright posts, and a light-shading assembly is arranged between the two vertical sliding grooves (10); the light-shading assembly comprises a rolling shaft (11) with two ends arranged at the upper end of the railing wall (3) through bearings and parallel to the railing, and the rolling shaft (11) is in transmission connection with a power device to realize forward rotation and reverse rotation; the roller (11) is wound with heat-insulating cloth (12), the lower end of the heat-insulating cloth (12) is connected with a bottom rod (13), and two ends of the bottom rod (13) are arranged in the vertical sliding groove (10).
3. The novel sika deer pen of claim 2, wherein: the power device comprises a transmission gear (14) arranged at one end of the roller (11) and a motor (15) arranged outside the rear wall (2), and an output shaft of the motor (15) is in transmission connection with the transmission gear (14) through a chain.
4. A novel sika deer pen as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the side wall (1) with back wall (2) are the cavity wall, side wall (1) with interior outer chamber (27), middle chamber (28) and inner chamber (29) that separate into in proper order from outside to inside through the baffle in back wall (2), be equipped with a plurality of spliced pole (30) that connect in two relative inner walls and mutual staggered arrangement in outer chamber (27), middle chamber (28) intussuseption is filled with sound absorbing material, the inner wall shaping of inner chamber (29) is uneven irregular face.
5. The novel sika deer pen of claim 2, wherein: a baffle shaft (1702) is arranged on the top surface of the luminous box (17), a rotary table (1703) is arranged on the baffle shaft (1702) in a penetrating manner through a bearing, and the radius of the rotary table (1703) is equal to the distance between the baffle shaft (1702) and the through hole (1701); the outer edge of the rotary table (1703) is provided with a plurality of light blocking sheets (1704) which are uniformly arranged along the circumference, two sides of two adjacent light blocking sheets (1704) are mutually overlapped, the light transmittance of the light blocking sheets (1704) is gradually increased along the anticlockwise direction, and the length of the light blocking sheets (1704) is larger than the diameter of the through hole (1701);
a miniature motor (1705) is arranged on one side of the luminous box (17) which is positioned on the rotary table (1703), and an output shaft of the miniature motor (1705) is in transmission connection with the rotary table (1703) through a belt.
6. The novel sika deer pen of claim 5, wherein: the bottom rod (13) is close to the bottom surface of tip position and has seted up switch chamber (1301), be equipped with in switch chamber (1301) and dab switch (1302), the bottom of vertical spout (10) extends along the bottom surface and forms switch board (1001), be equipped with on switch board (1001) with dab switch post (1002) that switch (1302) correspond.
7. The novel sika deer pen of claim 6, wherein: the micro-motor comprises a micro-motor (1705), and is characterized by further comprising a main control circuit connected with the micro-motor (1705), wherein the main control circuit is connected with a power supply, and the main control circuit is connected with the tact switch (1302) in series; an induction circuit is further arranged between the tact switch (1302) and the power supply, the induction circuit comprises a capacitor (18) connected in series between the tact switch (1302) and the power supply, and the capacitor (18) is connected with a calculation branch in parallel;
the computing branch circuit comprises an operational amplifier (19), a first singlechip (20) and a motor driving chip (21) which are connected in series, an enabling end of the motor driving chip (21) is connected with an output pin of the first singlechip (20), an input pin of the first singlechip (20) is connected with an output pin of the operational amplifier (19), the input pin of the operational amplifier (19) is connected with a plurality of light sensors (22), and the light sensors (22) are arranged at positions between the light transmission window (401) and the convex mirror (16); the input pin of the first singlechip (20) is also connected with a control terminal;
the calculation branch circuit is also connected with a timing branch circuit in parallel, the timing branch circuit comprises a crystal oscillator (31) and a second singlechip (23) which are connected in series, an input pin of the second singlechip (23) is connected with the main control circuit, an output pin of the second singlechip (23) is connected with an enabling end of the motor driving chip (21), and an input pin of the second singlechip (23) is also connected with a control terminal.
8. The novel sika deer pen of claim 1, wherein: the temperature control assembly comprises a temperature sensor (24) and an air conditioner (25), wherein the temperature sensor (24) is arranged in the annular chamber (7), the air conditioner (25) is arranged on the rear wall (2), the temperature sensor (24) is electrically connected with a display panel (26), and the display panel (26) is arranged outside the annular chamber.
9. Use of a novel young sika deer pen as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: the novel sika deer young deer colony house is used for raising young deer of six months to sixteen months.
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