CN109930726A - A kind of concreting process applied in hollow floor construction - Google Patents
A kind of concreting process applied in hollow floor construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN109930726A CN109930726A CN201910283374.1A CN201910283374A CN109930726A CN 109930726 A CN109930726 A CN 109930726A CN 201910283374 A CN201910283374 A CN 201910283374A CN 109930726 A CN109930726 A CN 109930726A
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- concrete
- vibrating
- steel mesh
- concreting
- girt strip
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of concreting processes applied in hollow floor construction comprising following steps: 1) preparation before concreting: the cushion block installation and binding measure that reinforcing bar of inspecting for acceptance, set aside pre-embedded quality and steel mesh are engraved;2) concrete batching;3) concreting;4) vibrating time is held, it prevents from excessively vibrating: first, it is observed during girt strip concrete vibrating when vibrating, it observes by the naked eye steel mesh and engraves bottom, when lower concrete has penetrated into or should stop vibrating immediately close to penetrating into when steel mesh engraves bottom, the infiltration for excessively vibrating and causing concrete is avoided, injects concrete to top flange panel to girt strip again later, the height of injection meets the requirement of design plate thickness.Present invention process method is simple, and can greatly improve the concrete pouring quality of hollow floor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of building construction, more particularly to a kind of concrete applied in hollow floor construction
Casting craft method.
Background technique
In recent years, due to urban construction and user demand, cause more and more to build the bigger headroom of needs, it is special
It is not that the building such as workshop, warehouse, business is larger to the clear height requirement of building, for this purpose, being embodied in structure design more next
More diversity.Meanwhile with the development of economy and scientific and technological level, adhere to " consumer uppermost, safe and reliable, durable practical "
Etc. principles, we successfully develop " steel wire net cage (engraving) is used for hollow floor " engineering method by demonstration and application repeatedly in engineering,
However, needing to carry out concreting work in hollow floor construction, traditional concreting process is difficult to meet hollow
Floor construction requirement.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of concreting processes applied in hollow floor construction, can be with
Effectively solve the technical issues of being previously mentioned in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of concreting process applied in hollow floor construction comprising following steps:
1) preparation before concreting: the cushion block installation that reinforcing bar of inspecting for acceptance, set aside pre-embedded quality and steel mesh are engraved
And binding measure;
2) concrete batching;
3) concreting: successively pouring, and one-time-concreting molding, concreting is pumped using automobile, first by one
Concrete is divided to inject girt strip, marginal not enters side and vibrates, and injects the height of girt strip concrete in 200mm or so, first with a dedicated vibration
Dynamic stick vibrating casting concrete first allows a part of mortar to penetrate into core model bottom by vibration, and closely knit bottom surface makes cracking resistance panel and bottom
It penetrates into mortar to organically combine, forms smooth bottom surface, pour direction of propulsion and carried out by easy stages along girt strip axis direction;
Wherein, pouring out concrete uniformly should prevent from accumulating excessively high and damaging steel mesh and engrave, using the sphere of action of vibration, make
Concrete gets into steel mesh and engraves bottom, guarantees that lower concrete mortar penetrates into and steel mesh engraves the closely knit of bottom, avoids vibrating head direct
Vibration steel mesh is engraved;
4) vibrating time is held, prevents from excessively vibrating: firstly, observed during girt strip concrete vibrating when vibrating,
It observes by the naked eye steel mesh and engraves bottom, when lower concrete has penetrated into or should stop shaking immediately close to penetrating into when steel mesh engraves bottom
It smashes, avoids the infiltration for excessively vibrating and causing concrete, inject concrete to top flange panel, the height of injection to girt strip again later
Degree meets the requirement of design plate thickness;
5) concrete curing: concrete curing is covered using gunnysack or plastic film, keeps concrete surface wet, in case of
The wet waterside number of hot weather is increase accordingly, interior for 24 hours after the completion of concreting to avoid people, upper object on concrete;
6) demoulding: concrete reaches the intensity i.e. collapsible die of construction demoulding requirement through conserving.
Preferably, it during step 3) casting concrete, avoids directly bearing against construction equipment into steel mesh and engrave, construction behaviour
Making personnel should construct on girt strip reinforcing bar, avoid directly trampling steel mesh and engrave and roof steel bar.
Preferably, in step 4), when vibrated concrete, should use diameter to shake for the vibrating head or plate of Φ 30 or Φ 50
Movable plate.
Preferably, engineering floorboard uses gunnysack covering curing, roof boarding plastic covering membrane curing after levelling.
Preferably, concrete slump control is in 200mm ± 20mm, and concrete gravel size controlling is between 10-30mm.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention can be improved the intensity of concrete and can satisfy the requirement of hollow floor, in addition, using this hair
The engineering floorboard and roof boarding that casting in open is built have better waterproofness and crack resistance, have the advantages that long service life, the present invention
Process flow it is simple, technical process is easily controllable.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
Embodiment one:
A kind of concreting process applied in hollow floor construction comprising following steps:
1) preparation before concreting: the cushion block installation that reinforcing bar of inspecting for acceptance, set aside pre-embedded quality and steel mesh are engraved
And binding measure;
2) concrete batching;
3) concreting: successively pouring, and one-time-concreting molding, concreting is pumped using automobile, first by one
Concrete is divided to inject girt strip, marginal not enters side and vibrates, and injects the height of girt strip concrete in 200mm or so, first with a dedicated vibration
Dynamic stick vibrating casting concrete first allows a part of mortar to penetrate into core model bottom by vibration, and closely knit bottom surface makes cracking resistance panel and bottom
It penetrates into mortar to organically combine, forms smooth bottom surface, pour direction of propulsion and carried out by easy stages along girt strip axis direction;
Wherein, pouring out concrete uniformly should prevent from accumulating excessively high and damaging steel mesh and engrave, using the sphere of action of vibration, make
Concrete gets into steel mesh and engraves bottom, guarantees that lower concrete mortar penetrates into and steel mesh engraves the closely knit of bottom, avoids vibrating head direct
Vibration steel mesh is engraved;
4) vibrating time is held, prevents from excessively vibrating: firstly, observed during girt strip concrete vibrating when vibrating,
It observes by the naked eye steel mesh and engraves bottom, when lower concrete has penetrated into or should stop shaking immediately close to penetrating into when steel mesh engraves bottom
It smashes, avoids the infiltration for excessively vibrating and causing concrete, inject concrete to top flange panel, the height of injection to girt strip again later
Degree meets the requirement of design plate thickness;
5) concrete curing: concrete curing is covered using gunnysack or plastic film, keeps concrete surface wet, in case of
The wet waterside number of hot weather is increase accordingly, interior for 24 hours after the completion of concreting to avoid people, upper object on concrete;
6) demoulding: concrete reaches the intensity i.e. collapsible die of construction demoulding requirement through conserving.
Embodiment two:
A kind of concreting process applied in hollow floor construction comprising following steps:
1) preparation before concreting: the cushion block installation that reinforcing bar of inspecting for acceptance, set aside pre-embedded quality and steel mesh are engraved
And binding measure;
2) concrete batching;
3) concreting: successively pouring, and one-time-concreting molding, concreting is pumped using automobile, first by one
Concrete is divided to inject girt strip, marginal not enters side and vibrates, and injects the height of girt strip concrete in 200mm or so, first with a dedicated vibration
Dynamic stick vibrating casting concrete first allows a part of mortar to penetrate into core model bottom by vibration, and closely knit bottom surface makes cracking resistance panel and bottom
It penetrates into mortar to organically combine, forms smooth bottom surface, pour direction of propulsion and carried out by easy stages along girt strip axis direction;
Wherein, pouring out concrete uniformly should prevent from accumulating excessively high and damaging steel mesh and engrave, using the sphere of action of vibration, make
Concrete gets into steel mesh and engraves bottom, guarantees that lower concrete mortar penetrates into and steel mesh engraves the closely knit of bottom, avoids vibrating head direct
Vibration steel mesh is engraved, and is avoided directly bearing against construction equipment into steel mesh and be engraved, constructing operation personnel should construct on girt strip reinforcing bar, avoid
Directly steel mesh is trampled to engrave and roof steel bar;
4) vibrating time is held, prevents from excessively vibrating: firstly, observed during girt strip concrete vibrating when vibrating,
It observes by the naked eye steel mesh and engraves bottom, when lower concrete has penetrated into or should stop shaking immediately close to penetrating into when steel mesh engraves bottom
It smashes, avoids the infiltration for excessively vibrating and causing concrete, inject concrete to top flange panel, the height of injection to girt strip again later
Degree meets the requirement of design plate thickness, and when vibrated concrete should use diameter for the vibrating head of Φ 30 or Φ 50 or plate vibration piece;
5) concrete curing: concrete curing is covered using gunnysack or plastic film, keeps concrete surface wet, in case of
The wet waterside number of hot weather is increase accordingly, interior for 24 hours after the completion of concreting to avoid people, upper object on concrete;
6) demoulding: concrete reaches the intensity i.e. collapsible die of construction demoulding requirement through conserving.
Embodiment three:
A kind of concreting process applied in hollow floor construction comprising following steps:
1) preparation before concreting: the cushion block installation that reinforcing bar of inspecting for acceptance, set aside pre-embedded quality and steel mesh are engraved
And binding measure;
2) concrete batching: concrete slump is controlled in 200mm ± 20mm, and concrete gravel size controlling is in 10-
Between 30mm;
3) concreting: successively pouring, and one-time-concreting molding, concreting is pumped using automobile, first by one
Concrete is divided to inject girt strip, marginal not enters side and vibrates, and injects the height of girt strip concrete in 200mm or so, first with a dedicated vibration
Dynamic stick vibrating casting concrete first allows a part of mortar to penetrate into core model bottom by vibration, and closely knit bottom surface makes cracking resistance panel and bottom
It penetrates into mortar to organically combine, forms smooth bottom surface, pour direction of propulsion and carried out by easy stages along girt strip axis direction;
Wherein, pouring out concrete uniformly should prevent from accumulating excessively high and damaging steel mesh and engrave, using the sphere of action of vibration, make
Concrete gets into steel mesh and engraves bottom, guarantees that lower concrete mortar penetrates into and steel mesh engraves the closely knit of bottom, avoids vibrating head direct
Vibration steel mesh is engraved, and is avoided directly bearing against construction equipment into steel mesh and be engraved, constructing operation personnel should construct on girt strip reinforcing bar, avoid
Directly steel mesh is trampled to engrave and roof steel bar;
4) vibrating time is held, prevents from excessively vibrating: firstly, observed during girt strip concrete vibrating when vibrating,
It observes by the naked eye steel mesh and engraves bottom, when lower concrete has penetrated into or should stop shaking immediately close to penetrating into when steel mesh engraves bottom
It smashes, avoids the infiltration for excessively vibrating and causing concrete, inject concrete to top flange panel, the height of injection to girt strip again later
Degree meets the requirement of design plate thickness, and when vibrated concrete should use diameter for the vibrating head of Φ 30 or Φ 50 or plate vibration piece;
5) concrete curing: concrete curing is covered using gunnysack or plastic film, keeps concrete surface wet, in case of
The wet waterside number of hot weather is increase accordingly, interior for 24 hours after the completion of concreting to avoid people, upper object on concrete;
Wherein, engineering floorboard uses gunnysack covering curing, roof boarding plastic covering membrane curing after levelling;
6) demoulding: concrete reaches the intensity i.e. collapsible die of construction demoulding requirement through conserving.
The present invention can be improved the intensity of concrete and can satisfy the requirement of hollow floor, in addition, using this hair
The engineering floorboard and roof boarding that casting in open is built have better waterproofness and crack resistance, have the advantages that long service life, the present invention
Process flow it is simple, technical process is easily controllable.
Above content is only to structure of the invention example and explanation, affiliated those skilled in the art couple
Described specific embodiment does various modifications or additions or is substituted in a similar manner, without departing from invention
Structure or beyond the scope defined by this claim, is within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of concreting process applied in hollow floor construction, which comprises the following steps:
1) preparation before concreting: the cushion block installation and tie up that reinforcing bar of inspecting for acceptance, set aside pre-embedded quality and steel mesh are engraved
Bundle measure;
2) concrete batching;
3) concreting: successively pouring, and one-time-concreting molding, concreting is pumped using automobile, first that a part is mixed
Solidifying soil injection girt strip, marginal not enter side and vibrate, and inject the height of girt strip concrete in 200mm or so, first with a special vibrating stick
Vibrating casting concrete first allows a part of mortar to penetrate into core model bottom by vibration, and closely knit bottom surface penetrates into cracking resistance panel and bottom
Mortar organically combines, and forms smooth bottom surface, pours direction of propulsion and carry out by easy stages along girt strip axis direction;
Wherein, pouring out concrete uniformly should prevent from accumulating excessively high and damaging steel mesh and engrave, using the sphere of action of vibration, make coagulation
Soil gets into steel mesh and engraves bottom, guarantees that lower concrete mortar penetrates into and steel mesh engraves the closely knit of bottom, vibrating head is avoided to directly vibrate
Steel mesh is engraved;
4) vibrating time is held, prevents from excessively vibrating: firstly, being observed during girt strip concrete vibrating when vibrating, pass through
It visually observes steel mesh and engraves bottom, should stop vibrating immediately when lower concrete has penetrated into or engraves bottom close to infiltration steel mesh, keep away
Exempt from the infiltration for excessively vibrating and causing concrete, injects concrete to top flange panel to girt strip again later, the height of injection is full
The requirement of foot design plate thickness;
5) concrete curing: concrete curing is covered using gunnysack or plastic film, keeps concrete surface wet, such as high temperature
Its air humidity waterside number is increase accordingly, interior for 24 hours after the completion of concreting to avoid people, upper object on concrete;
6) demoulding: concrete reaches the intensity i.e. collapsible die of construction demoulding requirement through conserving.
2. a kind of concreting process applied in hollow floor construction according to claim 1, feature
It is, during step 3) casting concrete, avoids directly bearing against construction equipment into steel mesh and engrave, constructing operation personnel should be
It constructs on girt strip reinforcing bar, avoids directly trampling steel mesh and engrave and roof steel bar.
3. a kind of concreting process applied in hollow floor construction according to claim 1, feature
Be: in step 4), when vibrated concrete, should use diameter for the vibrating head of Φ 30 or Φ 50 or plate vibration piece.
4. a kind of concreting process applied in hollow floor construction according to claim 2 or 3, special
Sign is: engineering floorboard uses gunnysack covering curing, roof boarding plastic covering membrane curing after levelling.
5. a kind of concreting process applied in hollow floor construction according to claim 4, feature
Be: concrete slump is controlled in 200mm ± 20mm, and concrete gravel size controlling is between 10-30mm.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111622405A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-09-04 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Preparation method of hollow concrete |
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JP2006266071A (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2006-10-05 | Daiwa House Ind Co Ltd | Structure of cast-in-place concrete board, method of breaking the same, concrete board, and structure |
CN101798853A (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2010-08-11 | 南通华荣建设集团有限公司 | Construction method of thin-wall box body hollow floor slab |
CN103015598A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-04-03 | 傅礼铭 | Construction method of energy-saving ribbed cavity floor |
CN103806656A (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2014-05-21 | 南通卓强建设工程有限公司 | Construction method of cast-in-place concrete flat slab built-in thin-wall hollow box body |
CN108222350A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-29 | 上海二十冶建设有限公司 | A kind of basement cast-in-situ hollow building roof steel mesh babinet construction technology |
-
2019
- 2019-04-10 CN CN201910283374.1A patent/CN109930726A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006266071A (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2006-10-05 | Daiwa House Ind Co Ltd | Structure of cast-in-place concrete board, method of breaking the same, concrete board, and structure |
CN101798853A (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2010-08-11 | 南通华荣建设集团有限公司 | Construction method of thin-wall box body hollow floor slab |
CN103806656A (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2014-05-21 | 南通卓强建设工程有限公司 | Construction method of cast-in-place concrete flat slab built-in thin-wall hollow box body |
CN103015598A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-04-03 | 傅礼铭 | Construction method of energy-saving ribbed cavity floor |
CN108222350A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-29 | 上海二十冶建设有限公司 | A kind of basement cast-in-situ hollow building roof steel mesh babinet construction technology |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111622405A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-09-04 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Preparation method of hollow concrete |
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Application publication date: 20190625 |
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