CN109930574B - Water treatment equipment and treatment method thereof - Google Patents

Water treatment equipment and treatment method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109930574B
CN109930574B CN201910269188.2A CN201910269188A CN109930574B CN 109930574 B CN109930574 B CN 109930574B CN 201910269188 A CN201910269188 A CN 201910269188A CN 109930574 B CN109930574 B CN 109930574B
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channel
water
guide plate
rotating
ship
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CN109930574A (en
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郑锦英
温瑞芬
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Heilongjiang Baozhiyuan Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.
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Xinchang Chengju Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a water treatment device and a water treatment method, wherein the water treatment device comprises a channel welded by stainless steel plates, two sides and the front end of the channel are closed, the rear end of the channel is provided with an opening, two guide plates are welded at two sides of the opening, the end of each guide plate far away from the opening inclines outwards, a V-shaped guide port is formed between the guide plates at two sides, a material guide plate is welded at the rear end of the channel and between the guide plates at two sides, the end of each material guide plate far away from the channel inclines downwards, a plurality of rotating shafts are arranged in the channel at equal intervals from front to back, and a bearing is assembled between each rotating shaft and the channel; the product can salvage blue algae floating on the water surface to improve the water quality.

Description

Water treatment equipment and treatment method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a water treatment device and a water treatment method.
Background
Blue-green algae, also known as blue-green algae, is the most primitive and oldest algae plant. Blue algae appear on the earth 35 hundred million to 33 hundred million years ago, and are known to be more than 1500 kinds, distributed widely and all over the world, but mainly comprise freshwater products. There are few species living in hot springs at 60 ℃ to 85 ℃, and some species live in symbiosis with fungi, moss, ferns and gymnosperms. In some water bodies with rich nutrition, some blue-green algae usually breed in large quantities in summer, and form a layer of blue-green floating foam with fishy smell on the water surface, which is called water bloom, aggravates water quality deterioration, has great harm to aquatic animals such as fish and the like, people and livestock, and can cause death of fish in serious cases.
The existing blue algae treatment means mainly carry out inhibition from the root, namely reducing the use of chemical fertilizers, reducing the use of washing powder and the like, but the treatment means needs the cooperation of a large number of people, and the treatment effect is related to the quality of human factors, so the treatment means usually has slow effect.
Based on the problems, the water treatment equipment and the water treatment method thereof are designed, wherein the water treatment equipment can salvage the blue algae floating on the water surface and improve the water quality.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide water treatment equipment and a water treatment method thereof, which can salvage blue algae floating on a water surface and improve water quality.
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a water treatment device comprises a channel formed by welding stainless steel plates, wherein two sides and the front end of the channel are sealed, the rear end of the channel is provided with an opening, two guide plates are welded at two sides of the opening, the end, far away from the opening, of each guide plate inclines to the outside, a V-shaped guide port is formed between the guide plates at the two sides, a material guide plate is welded between the guide plates at the rear end of the channel and the two sides of the channel, the end, far away from the channel, of each material guide plate is arranged in an inclined and downward mode, a plurality of rotating shafts are arranged in the channel at equal intervals in the front and the rear of the channel, a bearing is assembled between each rotating shaft and the channel, a chain wheel is assembled after one end of each rotating shaft extends to the outside of the channel, a rotating roller made of plastic materials is fixedly glued on the part, located in the channel, holes are uniformly distributed, the PVC brush hair contacts the inner bottom of the channel after rotating along with the rotating rollers, the interval between the PVC brush hair on two adjacent rotating rollers is 1 cm-2 cm when the PVC brush hair on the two adjacent rotating rollers rotates, a discharge hole is vertically arranged at the position of the bottom of the channel close to the front end in a penetrating way, a motor is fixed at the front end of the channel through a screw, a driving chain wheel is connected to an output shaft of the motor in a key way, a driving chain is assembled between the chain wheel and the driving chain wheel, two rotating seats are symmetrically arranged at the position of the ship head of a matched ship in a bilateral way, a hollow floating barrel is welded at the side of the guide plate far away from the guide port, a hole is drilled at the top of the floating barrel, the air volume in the floating barrel is changed after water is increased through the hole, the buoyancy of the floating barrel is adjusted, a sealing plug is connected at the position of the hole through a thread, and a first rotating seat is welded at the end, the motor is connected with a storage battery, and a speed regulator is assembled between the storage battery and the motor.
Preferably, the inclination angle of the guide plate relative to the horizontal plane is 3-10 degrees.
Preferably, a supporting device is installed at the position of the bow of the ship and supported at the position of the bottom of the channel through the supporting device, the supporting device comprises a supporting seat and a supporting roller assembled in the supporting seat, the supporting roller is supported at the bottom of the channel, a shaft is arranged at the axis of the supporting roller in a penetrating manner and is welded and fixed with the supporting seat, and a first bearing is assembled between the shaft and the supporting roller; when this product moves along with the ship, can take place along with the fluctuation of the surface of water, float from top to bottom, during the fluctuation, fix a position through the connecting rod, when this product carries out angle rotation along the connecting rod, the bottom of passageway can and the ship between take place the friction, therefore we have set up strutting arrangement, through welded fastening between strutting arrangement and the hull, support the bottom position department at the passageway through the backing roll, give the passageway activity and support, avoid the passageway to slide around along strutting arrangement, avoid causing the friction to the ship, reduce the wearing and tearing of frictional noise and ship.
Preferably, the end face, which is opposite to the guide port, of the guide plate is uniformly provided with a V-shaped water chute, when the product advances along with the advance of a ship, water is guided through the water chute, the advancing resistance is reduced, a hole penetrates through the tail end of the water chute, the aperture of the hole is 1-2 cm, and the guided water is discharged outwards through the hole; the above structure is mainly to reduce the resistance when advancing.
Preferably, a water leakage port is vertically arranged at a position, close to the front part, of the channel in a penetrating mode, and a metal grid net is welded in the water leakage port.
A treatment method of a water treatment apparatus, comprising the steps of:
1) preparing a storage battery on a ship, placing the storage battery at a position of a ship drying area, supplying power to a motor through the storage battery, and adjusting the rotating speed of the motor through a speed regulator;
2) after the motor rotates, power is transmitted to each rotating shaft through the chain, the rotating shafts drive the bristles to rotate, and when each rotating shaft starts to rotate, the ship is controlled to advance;
3) the ship advances along the blue alga, collects the blue alga towards the passageway direction through the baffle of both sides, piles up after collecting and gets into to the passageway in, then moves towards the ship direction under the drive of brush hair, until leaking into in the ship through the discharge gate.
The product is mainly used for emergency rescue of seriously polluted rivers and lakes, the oxygen content in water is greatly reduced after the blue algae are propagated in large quantity, aquatic animals and plants can die, the effective time for controlling the blue algae propagation from the source is longer, and therefore when the blue algae pollution occurs, the blue algae floating on the river surface are firstly required to be treated and then matched with the control of a pollution source, and the best treatment effect is achieved by starting from two aspects.
This product cooperation ship operates, can carry out quick salvage to the blue alga of floating on the river, and the blue alga after salvaging is directly accomodate in the ship, through this product, can reduce blue alga area of coverage in the short time, and the help aquatic animal and plant is ventilative, and it is dead to reduce the oxygen deficiency, avoids water smelly.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: this product can carry out emergent salvage to the surface of water that the blue alga pollutes, will float the blue alga on the surface of water and get rid of, and then reduce the consumption of blue alga to aquatic oxygen, and the oxygen content of indirect improvement aquatic helps aquatic animal and plant's existence, and the source is administered to the deuterogamy from the source, reaches the purpose of thoroughly improving quality of water, effectively maintains the health of water, provides better living environment, and the simple structure of this product is fit for using widely.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the channel;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the engagement between the rotating shaft and the rotating roller;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the channel in engagement with the guide plate;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A;
FIG. 6 is a front view of the support device;
fig. 7 is an electrical control schematic of the present invention.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "one end", "the other end", "outside", "upper", "inside", "horizontal", "coaxial", "central", "end", "length", "outer end", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "sleeved," "connected," "penetrating," "plugged," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the water treatment apparatus includes a channel 1 welded by stainless steel plates, two sides and a front end of the channel 1 are closed, a rear end of the channel 1 has an opening, two guide plates 2 are welded at two sides of the opening, an end of the guide plate 2 away from the opening inclines outward, a V-shaped guide port 3 is formed between the two guide plates 2, a material guide plate 4 is welded between the rear end of the channel 1 and the two guide plates 2, an end of the material guide plate 4 away from the channel 1 inclines downward, a plurality of rotating shafts 5 are equidistantly arranged in the channel 1 from front to back, a bearing (not shown) is assembled between the rotating shaft 5 and the channel 1, the bearing is a roller bearing made of plastic material, a sprocket 511 is assembled after one end of the rotating shaft 5 extends to the outside of the channel 1, a rotating roller 6 made of plastic material is glued and fixed on a part of the rotating shaft 5 in the channel 1, holes 601 are uniformly distributed on the surfaces of the rotating rollers 6, PVC bristles 602 are inserted into the holes 601, the PVC bristles 602 contact the inner bottom of the channel 1 after the rotating rollers 6 rotate, the interval between every two adjacent PVC bristles 602 on the rotating rollers 6 is 1cm when the rotating rollers rotate, a discharge hole 121 is vertically arranged at the position, close to the front end, of the bottom of the channel 1 in a penetrating manner, a motor 7 is fixed at the front end of the channel 1 through a screw, a driving sprocket 701 is connected to an output shaft of the motor 7 in a key manner, a transmission chain 711 is assembled between the sprocket 511 and the driving sprocket 701, two rotating seats 8 are symmetrically arranged at the ship bow position of a matched ship, a hollow floating barrel 9 is welded at the side, away from the guide port 3, of the guide plate 2, a hole (not shown) is drilled at the top of the floating barrel 9, and the air volume in the floating barrel is changed after water is added through the hole, adjusting the buoyancy of the floating bucket, wherein a sealing plug 901 is connected to the position of the hole in a threaded manner, a first rotating seat 10 is welded to one end, away from the guide port 3, of the guide plate 2, a connecting rod 11 is assembled between the rotating seat 8 and the first rotating seat 10, a pin 12 is respectively matched between the connecting rod 11 and the rotating seat 8 and the first rotating seat 10, the motor 7 is connected with a storage battery 13, and a speed regulator 14 is assembled between the storage battery 13 and the motor 7.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the guide plate 4 is inclined at an angle of 6 ° with respect to the horizontal.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a supporting device 15 is installed at the bow position, and is supported at the bottom position of the channel 1 by the supporting device 15, the supporting device 15 includes a supporting seat 151 and a supporting roller 152 assembled in the supporting seat 151, the supporting roller 512 is supported at the bottom of the channel 1, a shaft 153 is inserted at the axis of the supporting roller 152, the shaft 153 is welded and fixed to the supporting seat 151, a first bearing (not shown) is assembled between the shaft 153 and the supporting roller 152, and the first bearing is a roller bearing made of steel; when this product moves along with the ship, can take place along with the fluctuation of the surface of water, float from top to bottom, during the fluctuation, fix a position through the connecting rod, when this product carries out angle rotation along the connecting rod, the bottom of passageway can and the ship between take place the friction, therefore we have set up strutting arrangement, through welded fastening between strutting arrangement and the hull, support the bottom position department at the passageway through the backing roll, give the passageway activity and support, avoid the passageway to slide around along strutting arrangement, avoid causing the friction to the ship, reduce the wearing and tearing of frictional noise and ship.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, V-shaped water chutes 221 are uniformly distributed on the end surface of the guide plate 2 facing the guide port, when the product advances with the advance of the ship, water is guided through the water chutes 221 to reduce the advancing resistance, holes 222 are penetratingly arranged at the end positions of the water chutes 221, the hole diameter of each hole is 2cm, and the guided water is discharged outwards through the hole; the above structure is mainly to reduce resistance during traveling, and some blue algae will leak through the hole, but the benefit of reducing resistance is greater than the reduced resistance.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a water drainage opening 133 is vertically arranged in the channel 1 near the front portion, a metal grid net 144 is welded in the water drainage opening 133, and the aperture of the metal grid net is 80 meshes.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (3)

1. A water treatment apparatus characterized by: the guide plate is characterized by comprising a channel welded by stainless steel plates, the two sides and the front end of the channel are sealed, the rear end of the channel is provided with an opening, two guide plates are welded at the two sides of the opening, the end of the guide plate, which is far away from the opening, inclines outwards, a V-shaped guide port is formed between the guide plates at the two sides, a guide plate is welded between the guide plate at the rear end of the channel and the guide plates at the two sides, the end of the guide plate, which is far away from the channel, is obliquely and downwards arranged, a plurality of rotating shafts are arranged in the channel at equal intervals in the front and the rear, a bearing is assembled between the rotating shafts and the channel, a chain wheel is assembled after one end of the rotating shafts extends to the outside of the channel, a rotating roller made of plastic materials is fixed on the part, of the rotating shafts, holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the rotating roller, PVC bristles are inserted in the, when the PVC brush hairs on two adjacent rotating rollers rotate, the distance between the PVC brush hairs on the two adjacent rotating rollers is 1 cm-2 cm, a discharge port is vertically arranged at the position, close to the front end, of the bottom of the channel in a penetrating mode, a motor is fixed to the front end of the channel through screws, a driving chain wheel is connected to an output shaft of the motor in a key mode, a transmission chain is assembled between the driving chain wheel and the driving chain wheel, two rotating seats are symmetrically arranged at the ship bow position of a matched ship in a bilateral mode, a hollow floating barrel is welded to the side, away from the guide opening, of the guide plate, a hole is drilled in the top of the floating barrel, the air volume inside the floating barrel is changed after water is increased through the hole, the buoyancy of the floating barrel is adjusted, a sealing plug is connected to the position of the hole through threads, a first rotating seat is welded to the end, away from the guide opening, of the guide plate, and a connecting, a pin shaft is respectively matched between the connecting rod and the rotating seat and between the connecting rod and the first rotating seat, the motor is connected with a storage battery, and a speed regulator is assembled between the storage battery and the motor;
the water guide plate is characterized in that a V-shaped water guide groove is uniformly distributed on the end face of the guide plate, which is opposite to the guide port, when the product advances along with the advance of a ship, water is guided through the water guide groove, the advancing resistance is reduced, a hole penetrates through the tail end of the water guide groove, the aperture of the hole is 1 cm-2 cm, and the guided water is discharged outwards through the hole;
the channel is vertically provided with a water leakage port in a penetrating way at a position close to the front part, and a metal grid net is welded in the water leakage port;
install a strutting arrangement in bow position department, support the bottom position department at the passageway through this strutting arrangement, strutting arrangement includes a supporting seat, and assembles the backing roll in the supporting seat, the backing roll supports in the bottom of passageway, the axle center department of backing roll wears to be equipped with one, this axle with welded fastening between the supporting seat, the axle with be equipped with first bearing between the backing roll.
2. The water treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inclination angle of the material guide plate relative to the horizontal plane is 3-10 degrees.
3. A treatment method of the water treatment apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
preparing a storage battery on a ship, placing the storage battery at a position of a ship drying area, supplying power to a motor through the storage battery, and adjusting the rotating speed of the motor through a speed regulator;
after the motor rotates, power is transmitted to each rotating shaft through the chain, the rotating shafts drive the bristles to rotate, and when each rotating shaft starts to rotate, the ship is controlled to advance;
the ship advances along the blue alga, collects the blue alga towards the passageway direction through the baffle of both sides, piles up after collecting and gets into to the passageway in, then moves towards the ship direction under the drive of brush hair, until leaking into in the ship through the discharge gate.
CN201910269188.2A 2019-04-04 2019-04-04 Water treatment equipment and treatment method thereof Active CN109930574B (en)

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CN201910269188.2A CN109930574B (en) 2019-04-04 2019-04-04 Water treatment equipment and treatment method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910269188.2A CN109930574B (en) 2019-04-04 2019-04-04 Water treatment equipment and treatment method thereof

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CN109930574A CN109930574A (en) 2019-06-25
CN109930574B true CN109930574B (en) 2020-12-22

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3134208A1 (en) * 1981-08-29 1983-04-28 Fried. Krupp Gmbh, 4300 Essen "WATER VEHICLE WITH DEVICES FOR SUCTIONING AND RECEIVING SUBSTANCES DRIVING ON THE WATER SURFACE"
CN2536489Y (en) * 2002-02-09 2003-02-19 孙永祥 Rescue vessel for floating articles on water surface
ES2237258B1 (en) * 2003-02-27 2006-06-16 Jesus Galan Cavadas MACHINE TO CLEAN THE SURFACE OF WATER FLOATING WASTE.
CN105887782B (en) * 2016-05-24 2017-12-08 骆伟民 A kind of performs device of Full-automatic water surface garbage cleaning robot
CN208007237U (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-10-26 金华菁英科技服务有限公司 A kind of device for cleaning water surface rubbish
CN109235403B (en) * 2018-10-25 2024-02-20 厦门理工学院 Ocean garbage collection device

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Inventor after: Zheng Jinying

Inventor after: Wen Ruifen

Inventor before: Li Xulin

Inventor before: Qian Menglei

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Effective date of registration: 20201209

Address after: No.8 daguinian village, jingling Town, Xinchang County, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant after: XINCHANG CHENGJU AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 322000 Wang Jie Cun, Suxi Town, Yiwu City, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant before: Li Xulin

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Effective date of registration: 20240621

Address after: 161000 Soda Water Economic and Technological Development Zone, Baoquan Town, Kedong County, Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province

Patentee after: Heilongjiang Baozhiyuan Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: No.8 daguinian village, jingling Town, Xinchang County, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: XINCHANG CHENGJU AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China