CN109925176A - A method of it assists excluding children lung secretion based on vibration source - Google Patents
A method of it assists excluding children lung secretion based on vibration source Download PDFInfo
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- CN109925176A CN109925176A CN201910233074.2A CN201910233074A CN109925176A CN 109925176 A CN109925176 A CN 109925176A CN 201910233074 A CN201910233074 A CN 201910233074A CN 109925176 A CN109925176 A CN 109925176A
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Abstract
A kind of method that discharge children lung secretion is assisted based on vibration source disclosed by the invention, including being used cooperatively acoustic vibration device and lung's massage machine, acoustic vibration device includes cavity, cavity includes the mouth containing portion of front, mouth containing portion rear is connected to sectional dimension gradually big extension, extension and mouth containing portion interconnecting piece are equipped with low-frequency vibration reed, low-frequency vibration reed connects external low-frequency vibration source by vibrating arm, lung's massage machine includes the sack for being attached to front, sack two sides are equipped with four binding straps, are equipped with symmetrical air bag group in sack；Air bag group includes the multiple air bags being connected to by valve, upper end connects air outlet pump, lower end connects air intake pump, by means of the present invention, the mucus of children lung can be realized dilution under low-frequency sound wave vibration without blowing, lung is discharged in mucus under the booster action of lung's massage machine simultaneously, adapts to the physilogical characteristics of child, discharge effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to pediatric nursings and field of medical article technology, and in particular to one kind excludes youngster based on vibration source auxiliary
The method of virgin lung's secretion.
Background technique
In recent years, with the rapid economic development in China, due to the years development of highly energy-consuming, the heavy industry of high pollution, no
Many environmental problems are caused avoidablely.Such as haze problem in recent years, it is brought to broad masses of the people's health
It influences, one of them important problem is exactly respiratory problems.There is nature mucus to remove system for the lung of healthy human body.Strong
In the lung of health people, the cilium on tracheal wall is coordinated and has rhythm to be swung with certain frequency to single direction, makes intratracheally viscous
Thick secretion is transported to laryngopharynx portion, and lung is discharged eventually by coughing or swallowing.
But for certain illness or mucus are saved bit by bit with more crowd, it is difficult to using normal mode to secretion
It is excluded.Patent document CN1310632 proposes that people's lung includes one for cleaning the natural means of mucus, and people's lung has
The tiny cleaning cilium vibrated under about 18Hz.Under the frequency, mucus has from sticky to flowing to diluter secretion
One significant phase transformation of object.It is further proposed that a kind of device, by the way that reed in the chamber is arranged, and blows the reed, is allowed to
The vibration of 18Hz or so is generated, and the secretion of lung is made to generate above-mentioned phase transformation.
However, inventor has found in actual clinical use, since the lung capacity of adult is larger, above-mentioned apparatus for
For adult, Arterial blood gas is preferable.But for children, since its lung capacity is smaller, Arterial blood gas is bad, especially
Child smaller for the age, since its understandability is inadequate, patient poor, can not induce makes to be continued for blow.Therefore
For medical staff when carrying out eliminating phlegm to infant, at present or using traditional sputum aspirator to the respiratory tract sputum aspiration of infant,
It is easy to cause sense of discomfort to infant, infant is caused to cry and scream or mismatch.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, assisting excluding children lung secretion based on vibration source the invention discloses a kind of
Method.For the physilogical characteristics of child, its expectoration is assisted by the way of vibration, effectively improves discharge effect.
The complete technical solution of the present invention includes:
A method of discharge children lung secretion being assisted based on vibration source, which is characterized in that including being used cooperatively sound
The mucus of children lung is realized dilution under low-frequency sound wave vibration by wave vibration device and lung's massage machine, while in lung
Lung is discharged in mucus under the booster action of massage machine,
The acoustic vibration device includes cavity, and cavity includes the mouth containing portion of front, and mouth containing portion rear is connected to section ruler
Very little gradually big extension, extension and mouth containing portion interconnecting piece are equipped with low-frequency vibration reed, and low-frequency vibration reed passes through vibrating arm company
External low-frequency vibration source, the extension of cavity are connect, low-frequency vibration reed front is equipped with resistance piece, and resistance on piece is equipped with telescopic block, can
The length of piece is hindered with change as needed, while hindering piece to dismantle.
Lung's massage machine includes the sack that can be attached to child front, and sack two sides are equipped with four binding straps, in sack
The two lung positions of child are corresponded to, symmetrical air bag group is equipped with；Air bag group includes the first air bag, the second gas from bottom to top
Capsule and third air bag, the first air bag top are connect by valve with the second air bag, pass through valve and third gas above the second air bag
Capsule connection, the first air bag lower section are connected with air inlet pipe by valve, are connect by valve with escape pipe above third air bag, air inlet
Pipe connects air intake pump, escape pipe air outlet pump.
The method for assisting discharge children lung secretion based on vibration source includes the mouth for making child contain acoustic vibration device
Containing portion, while vibration source is opened, generates vibration；And vibration is passed into low-frequency vibration reed by vibrating arm, generate it about
The vibration of 18Hz, and children lung is transmitted to by the resistance piece in front of it, exhaling without child can make the mucus of lung exist
It is diluted under the vibration of 18Hz.
Sack is placed in child front simultaneously, is tied in using binding strap and is fixed behind, when the acoustic vibration dress of child's mouth containing
It sets unlatching vibration after a certain period of time, opens air intake pump, gas enters the first air bag by valve, expands the first air bag, to children
Virgin lung lower part carries out certain extruding force, after the pressure in the first air bag reaches certain value, can open and the second air bag
The valve being connected makes gas enter the second air bag, the expansion of the second air bag, the extruding certain to application in the middle part of the lung of child
Power, while the first air bag still keeps certain pressure, after the pressure in the second air bag reaches certain value, opens and third air bag
The valve being connected, makes gas enter third air bag, and the expansion of third air bag applies certain extruding to the lung top of child
Power, three air bags are filled with gas at this time, give certain pressure to the entire lung of child, and child is promoted to make cough or expectoration
Movement, mucus is discharged.
Gas in third air bag is discharged later on exhaust pump, and gas pressure drop is to a certain extent in third air bag
Afterwards, the valve on the second air bag top is opened, and gas enters third air bag, and is discharged by exhaust pipe, gas pressure in the second air bag
After power drops to a certain degree, the valve on the first air bag top is opened, and gas enters the second air bag, and passes through row via third air bag
Tracheae discharge.
Binding strap can be using the structure of the adjustable lengths such as primary and secondary band.
Vibration source uses miniature low-frequency vibration motor.
The utility model has the advantages that
1. making child can be real without sustained exhalation by way of outer even vibration source generation acoustic vibration
The dilution of existing lung's mucus, adapts to age and the physilogical characteristics of child, effectively improves dilution effect.
2. so that the lung of child is obtained a lasting massage force from bottom to top in such a way that air bag is gradually inflated,
Promote lung's mucus to move upwards, and child is guided to make the movement of expectoration or cough.
3. structure is simple, it is convenient to realize, practicability with higher.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is acoustic vibration apparatus structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of lung's massage machine of the present invention.
In figure: 1- cavity, 2- mouth containing portion, the extension 3-, 4- reed, 5- vibrating arm, 6- resistance piece, 7- telescopic block, 8- sack,
9- binding strap, the first air bag of 10-, the second air bag of 11-, 12- third air bag, 13- valve, 14- air inlet pipe, 15- escape pipe.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.As shown in Figure 1, a kind of based on vibration
The method that source auxiliary excludes children lung secretion, including use acoustic vibration device and lung's massage machine.
The principle that acoustic vibration device of the invention is proposed with reference to patent document CN1310632 substantially, and it is basic herein
On, according to the physilogical characteristics of child, carry out further Optimal improvements.Cavity 1 is specifically included, cavity 1 includes the mouth of front
Containing portion, mouth containing portion rear is connected to sectional dimension gradually big extension 2, and extension and mouth containing portion interconnecting piece are equipped with low-frequency vibration reed
3, low-frequency vibration reed connects external low-frequency vibration source (not shown) by vibrating arm 5, and low-frequency vibration source can use
The mode of micro-burst motor generates vibration.And vibration is passed into low-frequency vibration reed by vibrating arm, generate it about
The vibration of 18Hz, the vibration obtain a sound wave, which is transmitted to children lung by the resistance piece 6 in front of it, makes lung
Mucus is diluted under the vibration of 18Hz, in favor of discharge.For the child that the age is especially immature, hinders on piece and be equipped with telescopic block
7, it can according to need the length for changing resistance piece, block the gas in front of cavity, prevent child from sucking, cause breath adverse current, instead
And it is unfavorable to the exclusion of mucus.
Human body can also be simulated using the pulse type gas exhausting of gas source using the structure of direct gas source connection reed simultaneously
Air blowing process vibrates reed, can disassemble resistance piece at this time, so that air-flow is discharged in front of cavity.
In use, child is made to contain the mouth containing portion of acoustic vibration device, while vibration source is opened, generates vibration；And it will vibration
It is dynamic that low-frequency vibration reed is passed to by vibrating arm, so that it is generated the vibration of about 18Hz, sound wave is transmitted to lung, there is no need to
Child, which blows, can be thus achieved the dilution of lung's mucus.
In addition to this, since child's age is too small, the movement spat cannot be grasped, therefore how to arrange the mucus after dilution
Out and a problem to be solved.Therefore the invention also discloses a kind of massage machines of lung, assist child that will dilute
Mucus discharge afterwards.
The massage machine of lung specifically includes the sack 8 that can be attached to child front, and sack two sides are equipped with four binding straps
9, it is equipped with symmetrical air bag group in sack, corresponds to two lung positions of human body, air bag group includes the first gas from bottom to top
Capsule 10, the second air bag 11 and third air bag 12, the first air bag lower section are connected with air inlet pipe 14 by valve, lead at the top of the first air bag
It crosses valve 13 to connect with the second air bag, be connect by valve with third air bag above the second air bag, pass through valve above third air bag
Door is connect with escape pipe 15.Air inlet pipe connects air intake pump, escape pipe air outlet pump.
Sack is placed in child front when use, is tied in using binding strap and is fixed behind, binding strap can use primary and secondary band
Deng adjustable length.When the acoustic vibration device of child's mouth containing opens vibration after a certain period of time, unlatching air intake pump, gas passes through
Valve enters the first air bag, expands the first air bag, certain extruding force is carried out to the lung lower part of child, when in the first air bag
Pressure reach certain value after, the valve being connected with the second air bag can be opened, so that gas is entered the second air bag, the second air bag is swollen
Swollen, to certain extruding force is applied in the middle part of the lung of child, simultaneously because the effect of air intake pump, the first air bag still keeps certain
Pressure can open the valve being connected with third air bag after the pressure in the second air bag reaches certain value, and gas is made to enter the
Three air bags, third air bag expansion, apply certain extruding force to the lung top of child, three air bags are filled with gas at this time, right
Certain pressure is given by the entire lung of child, promotes child to make the movement of cough or expectoration, mucus is discharged.Later on row
Gas in third air bag is discharged air pump, in third air bag gas pressure drop to a certain extent after, the valve on the second air bag top
Door is opened, and gas enters third air bag, and is discharged by exhaust pipe, and so on, the gas in air bag group is all discharged.This
In valve can use easy two-way valve, specifically can using in valve side, by axis connection, spring is arranged in two sides,
When the pressure difference of valve two sides is greater than a certain value, the elastic force of spring is overcome to rotate valve to the low side of pressure.Pressure balance
Afterwards, valve homing under the action of the spring.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention in any way, it is all according to the present invention
Technical spirit any simple modification to the above embodiments, change and equivalent structural changes, still fall within skill of the present invention
In the protection scope of art scheme.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of method for assisting discharge children lung secretion based on vibration source, which is characterized in that including being used cooperatively sound wave
The mucus of children lung is realized under low-frequency sound wave vibration and is diluted, while pressed in lung by vibration device and lung's massage machine
It rubs and lung is discharged in mucus under the booster action of device,
The acoustic vibration device includes cavity, and cavity includes the mouth containing portion of front, and mouth containing portion rear is connected to sectional dimension gradually
Big extension, extension and mouth containing portion interconnecting piece are equipped with low-frequency vibration reed, and low-frequency vibration reed is connected outer by vibrating arm
The low-frequency vibration source connect, the extension of cavity, low-frequency vibration reed front are equipped with resistance piece, and resistance on piece is equipped with telescopic block, Ke Yigen
Change the length of resistance piece according to needs, while hindering piece to dismantle.
Lung's massage machine includes the sack that can be attached to child front, and sack two sides are equipped with four binding straps, correspond in sack
The two lung positions of child, be equipped with symmetrical air bag group；Air bag group include the first air bag from bottom to top, the second air bag and
Third air bag, the first air bag top are connect by valve with the second air bag, pass through valve and third air bag company above the second air bag
It connects, air inlet pipe is connected with by valve below the first air bag, is connect by valve with escape pipe above third air bag, air inlet pipe connects
Tap into air pump, escape pipe air outlet pump.
The method for assisting discharge children lung secretion based on vibration source includes the mouth containing for making child contain acoustic vibration device
Portion, while vibration source is opened, generate vibration；And vibration is passed into low-frequency vibration reed by vibrating arm, generate it about
The vibration of 18Hz, and it is transmitted to children lung, exhaling without child, it is dilute that the mucus of lung can be made to carry out under the vibration of 18Hz
It releases.
Sack is placed in child front simultaneously, is tied in using binding strap and is fixed behind, when the acoustic vibration device of child's mouth containing is opened
It opens vibration after a certain period of time, opens air intake pump, gas enters the first air bag by valve, expands the first air bag, to child's
Lung lower part carries out certain extruding force, after the pressure in the first air bag reaches certain value, can open and be connected with the second air bag
The valve connect, makes gas enter the second air bag, and the expansion of the second air bag applies certain extruding force to the lung middle part of child, together
When the first air bag still keep certain pressure, after the pressure in the second air bag reaches certain value, open and be connected with third air bag
The valve connect makes gas enter third air bag, and the expansion of third air bag applies certain extruding force to the lung top of child, this
When three air bags be filled with gas, give certain pressure to the entire lung of child, child promoted to make the movement of cough or expectoration,
Mucus is discharged.
Gas in third air bag is discharged later on exhaust pump, in third air bag gas pressure drop to a certain extent after, the
The valve on two air bag tops is opened, and gas enters third air bag, and is discharged by exhaust pipe, and gas pressure drops in the second air bag
After to a certain degree, the valve on the first air bag top is opened, and gas enters the second air bag, and is arranged via third air bag by exhaust pipe
Out.
2. a kind of method for assisting discharge children lung secretion based on vibration source according to claim 1, feature exist
In binding strap can be using the structure of the adjustable lengths such as primary and secondary band.
3. a kind of method for assisting discharge children lung secretion based on vibration source according to claim 1, feature exist
In vibration source uses miniature low-frequency vibration motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910233074.2A CN109925176B (en) | 2019-03-26 | 2019-03-26 | Device based on supplementary secretion of children's lung of getting rid of vibration source |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910233074.2A CN109925176B (en) | 2019-03-26 | 2019-03-26 | Device based on supplementary secretion of children's lung of getting rid of vibration source |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109925176A true CN109925176A (en) | 2019-06-25 |
| CN109925176B CN109925176B (en) | 2021-03-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910233074.2A Active CN109925176B (en) | 2019-03-26 | 2019-03-26 | Device based on supplementary secretion of children's lung of getting rid of vibration source |
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| CN1622795A (en) * | 2002-01-07 | 2005-06-01 | 医科声学有限责任公司 | Device and method for inducing sputum |
| WO2007106804A2 (en) * | 2006-03-15 | 2007-09-20 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | High frequency chest wall oscillation system |
| CN202490292U (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-10-17 | 郑则广 | An inspiratory-phase atomization and expiratory-phase vibration expectoration device |
| CN202515966U (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2012-11-07 | 常熟柏宇医疗电子有限公司 | Sputum discharging instrument |
| CN103070759A (en) * | 2013-02-03 | 2013-05-01 | 常熟柏宇医疗电子有限公司 | Electromagnetic adsorption sputum excretion system with overvoltage protection and filtering integration circuit |
| US20140276271A1 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-09-18 | Stryker Corporation | Wearable percussion/vibration device |
| CN203988952U (en) * | 2014-08-03 | 2014-12-10 | 河北爱西欧医疗设备科技有限公司 | Expectoration vest |
| CN206063399U (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2017-04-05 | 东南大学-南京生物材料与医疗器械研究所 | Auxiliary sputum ejector |
| CN108618951A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2018-10-09 | 袁杰 | The secretion discharger and method of flute pipe and nasal cavity and/or intrapulmonary |
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2019
- 2019-03-26 CN CN201910233074.2A patent/CN109925176B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1622795A (en) * | 2002-01-07 | 2005-06-01 | 医科声学有限责任公司 | Device and method for inducing sputum |
| WO2007106804A2 (en) * | 2006-03-15 | 2007-09-20 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | High frequency chest wall oscillation system |
| CN202490292U (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-10-17 | 郑则广 | An inspiratory-phase atomization and expiratory-phase vibration expectoration device |
| CN202515966U (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2012-11-07 | 常熟柏宇医疗电子有限公司 | Sputum discharging instrument |
| CN103070759A (en) * | 2013-02-03 | 2013-05-01 | 常熟柏宇医疗电子有限公司 | Electromagnetic adsorption sputum excretion system with overvoltage protection and filtering integration circuit |
| US20140276271A1 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-09-18 | Stryker Corporation | Wearable percussion/vibration device |
| CN203988952U (en) * | 2014-08-03 | 2014-12-10 | 河北爱西欧医疗设备科技有限公司 | Expectoration vest |
| CN206063399U (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2017-04-05 | 东南大学-南京生物材料与医疗器械研究所 | Auxiliary sputum ejector |
| CN108618951A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2018-10-09 | 袁杰 | The secretion discharger and method of flute pipe and nasal cavity and/or intrapulmonary |
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| CN109925176B (en) | 2021-03-30 |
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