CN109924052A - A kind of soybean planting overlay film band punch - Google Patents

A kind of soybean planting overlay film band punch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109924052A
CN109924052A CN201910314514.7A CN201910314514A CN109924052A CN 109924052 A CN109924052 A CN 109924052A CN 201910314514 A CN201910314514 A CN 201910314514A CN 109924052 A CN109924052 A CN 109924052A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
overlay film
film band
soybean planting
bracket
idler wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910314514.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟维伟
么传训
徐杰
张彦威
南镇武
李宗新
刘灵艳
张正
徐冉
李振娥
刘春刚
张巧
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CROP Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
CROP Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CROP Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical CROP Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201910314514.7A priority Critical patent/CN109924052A/en
Publication of CN109924052A publication Critical patent/CN109924052A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A kind of soybean planting overlay film band punch, punches film for convenient.It includes: bracket, and the bracket is rod piece;Idler wheel, idler wheel are rotatably installed in the lower part of bracket;Perforation unit, it is arranged on a mounting board with idler wheel synchronization action, and perforation unit includes doing the inserted block back and forth moved up and down, and film is punctured when inserted block moves down and realizes punching.A kind of soybean planting overlay film band punch provided by the invention, structure is simple, weight is small, and when use will not consume many physical strength.It is easy to operate, it need to only push bracket.

Description

A kind of soybean planting overlay film band punch
Technical field
The present invention relates to soybean planting technical field, specifically a kind of soybean planting overlay film band punch.
Background technique
Soybean film-covering planting technology can be very good to solve the problems, such as soil hardening, but also bring new technical problem, That is exactly that soya seeds ambient temperature is higher after overlay film, also will affect the emergence of soya seeds.Therefore it needs after overlay film to thin Film is punched, to guarantee good ventilation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of soybean planting overlay film band punch, punch for convenient to film.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is that: a kind of soybean planting overlay film band punch, it is special Sign is that it includes:
Bracket, the bracket are rod piece;
Idler wheel, idler wheel are rotatably installed in the lower part of bracket;
Perforation unit, it is arranged on a mounting board with idler wheel synchronization action, and perforation unit includes doing back and forth to move up and down Inserted block punctures film and realizes punching when inserted block moves down.
Further, the bracket is curved shape rod piece.
Further, it is fixed with mounting plate in the lower part of bracket, idler wheel and perforation unit are respectively provided on a mounting board.
Further, mounting plate is plectane.
Further, idler wheel is fixed in shaft, and shaft and mounting plate are rotatablely connected.
Further, idler wheel include wheel carrier, the wheel rim that is fixed on wheel carrier, wheel carrier includes 5 straight-bars, the first end of straight-bar It is fixed together, the second end of straight-bar is fixedly connected with wheel rim.
Further, several claws being uniformly arranged are fixed on the outer wall of wheel rim.
Further, perforation unit includes the first gear of setting coaxial with shaft, the second tooth engaged with the first gear The connecting rod and connecting rod for crank and the crank articulated connection take turns, being fixed in second gear are hinged and above glide between mounting plate The inserted link of dynamic connection, inserted block are fixed on inserted link bottom.
Further, inserted block is pyramidal structure, and the big end of inserted block is fixedly connected with inserted link, the small end direction ground of inserted block Face.
Further, it is fixed with guide rail on a mounting board, inserted link is slided up and down with guide rail and connect.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: a kind of soybean planting overlay film band punch provided by the invention, structure is simple, weight Small, when use, will not consume many physical strength.It is easy to operate, it need to only push bracket.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is front schematic view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of bracket;
Fig. 3 is the idler wheel front view of embodiment one;
Fig. 4 is the idler wheel front view of embodiment two;
Fig. 5 is the idler wheel front view of embodiment three;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of perforation unit;
In figure: 1 bracket, 11 mounting plates, 12 handles, 13 guide rails, 2 idler wheels, 21 wheel carriers, 22 wheel rims, 23 claws, 3 first teeth Wheel, 31 second gears, 32 cranks, 33 connecting rods, 34 inserted links, 35 inserted blocks.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the invention mainly comprises bracket 1, idler wheel 2 and perforation units, with reference to the accompanying drawing to this hair It is bright to be described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, bracket 1 is curved rod piece, and the lower end of bracket is circular mounting plate 11, bracket it is upper End is handle 12.Guide rail 13, the cuboid block of the substantially hollow structure of guide rail are fixed on the front end face of mounting plate.
Idler wheel 2 is rotatably equipped with by shaft on a mounting board, idler wheel is fixedly connected with shaft, and shaft and mounting plate turn Dynamic connection.As shown in figure 3, idler wheel can be cylindrical entity structure.As shown in figure 4, idler wheel also may include 21 He of wheel carrier Wheel rim 22, wheel carrier are fixed together by 5 straight-bars, and the first end of straight-bar is fixed together, and the second end of straight-bar is radially Extend outwardly.The wheel rim 22 of circular ring shape is fixed in the second end of straight-bar.If as shown in figure 5, being fixed on the outer wall of wheel rim The dry claw 23 being uniformly arranged, claw are cylindrical bar, and the first end of claw is fixedly connected with wheel ring outer wall, and the second end of claw is Hemispherical, and claw being arranged radially along wheel rim.
In use, hand-held handle, the walking of pushing rolling wheels, idler wheel is contacted with the soil beside film at this time.Claw is set It sets, claw can be inserted in soil, and then avoid the skidding between idler wheel and soil.
It is equipped with perforation unit on a mounting board, as shown in fig. 6, perforation unit includes the first gear of setting coaxial with shaft 3, rotational installation on a mounting board and second gear engaged with the first gear 31, be fixed in second gear crank 32, with The connecting rod 33 of crank articulated connection, with the hinged inserted link 34 of connecting rod, be fixed on the inserted block 35 of inserted link bottom, the first end of inserted link with Connecting rod is hinged, and the second end of inserted link is equipped with inserted block 35.Inserted block is pyramidal structure, the big end of inserted block and the fixed company of the second end of inserted link It connects, the small end of inserted block is towards ground.When idler wheel walking, shaft rotation drives the rotation of first gear, and then second gear turns It is dynamic, and then crank moves in a circle, and then connecting rod swing, and then inserted link is pulled to move up and down.Crank, connecting rod, inserted link and guide rail Slider-crank mechanism is constituted, inserted link is slidably connected with guide rail.
When needing to punch film, holds handle and then push bracket, idler wheel is walked on the ground at this time.Idler wheel While rotation, the synchronization action of perforation unit can be driven, inserted block does reciprocal oscilaltion campaign when perforation unit acts.Gear It can be inserted in film when block moves down, and then puncture film and complete punching.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, weight are small, and when use will not consume many physical strength.It is easy to operate, only it need to push bracket i.e. It can.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of soybean planting overlay film band punch, characterized in that it includes:
Bracket, the bracket are rod piece;
Idler wheel, idler wheel are rotatably installed in the lower part of bracket;
Perforation unit, it is arranged on a mounting board with idler wheel synchronization action, and perforation unit includes doing the inserted block back and forth moved up and down, Film is punctured when inserted block moves down realizes punching.
2. a kind of soybean planting overlay film band punch according to claim 1, characterized in that the bracket is curved shape bar Part.
3. a kind of soybean planting overlay film band punch according to claim 2, characterized in that be fixed in the lower part of bracket Mounting plate, idler wheel and perforation unit are respectively provided on a mounting board.
4. a kind of soybean planting overlay film band punch according to claim 3, characterized in that mounting plate is plectane.
5. a kind of soybean planting overlay film band punch according to claim 1, characterized in that idler wheel is fixed in shaft, Shaft and mounting plate are rotatablely connected.
6. a kind of soybean planting overlay film band punch according to claim 5, characterized in that idler wheel includes wheel carrier, fixation Wheel rim on wheel carrier, wheel carrier include 5 straight-bars, and the first end of straight-bar is fixed together, and the second end of straight-bar is fixed to be connected Cock wheel circle.
7. a kind of soybean planting overlay film band punch according to claim 6, characterized in that fixed on the outer wall of wheel rim There are several claws being uniformly arranged.
8. a kind of soybean planting overlay film band punch according to claim 1, characterized in that perforation unit includes and shaft It is the first gear of coaxial setting, second gear engaged with the first gear, the crank being fixed in second gear, hinged with crank The connecting rod and connecting rod of connection are hinged and the inserted link of connection is slided up and down between mounting plate, and inserted block is fixed on inserted link bottom.
9. a kind of soybean planting overlay film band punch according to claim 8, characterized in that inserted block is pyramidal structure, and The big end of inserted block is fixedly connected with inserted link, and the small end of inserted block is towards ground.
10. a kind of soybean planting overlay film band punch according to claim 9, characterized in that be fixed on a mounting board Guide rail, inserted link are slided up and down with guide rail and are connect.
CN201910314514.7A 2019-04-18 2019-04-18 A kind of soybean planting overlay film band punch Pending CN109924052A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910314514.7A CN109924052A (en) 2019-04-18 2019-04-18 A kind of soybean planting overlay film band punch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910314514.7A CN109924052A (en) 2019-04-18 2019-04-18 A kind of soybean planting overlay film band punch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109924052A true CN109924052A (en) 2019-06-25

Family

ID=66990242

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910314514.7A Pending CN109924052A (en) 2019-04-18 2019-04-18 A kind of soybean planting overlay film band punch

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN109924052A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110393115A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-11-01 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 A kind of field management system suitable for soybean plastic-film-covered cultivation
CN111528010A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-08-14 华北水利水电大学 Wheat pricking and straw mulching film water-gas coupling soil moisture conservation method and device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2391406Y (en) * 1999-04-08 2000-08-16 孙生俊 Appliance for making holes on mulch film for mulching crops
JP2001231380A (en) * 2000-02-23 2001-08-28 Yoshio Sugawara Tool for opening aperture of mulching film
JP2011055814A (en) * 2009-09-08 2011-03-24 Matsuda Seiko:Kk Punching machine for fix planting
CN209749313U (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-12-10 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 Puncher for soybean seeding and film covering belt

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2391406Y (en) * 1999-04-08 2000-08-16 孙生俊 Appliance for making holes on mulch film for mulching crops
JP2001231380A (en) * 2000-02-23 2001-08-28 Yoshio Sugawara Tool for opening aperture of mulching film
JP2011055814A (en) * 2009-09-08 2011-03-24 Matsuda Seiko:Kk Punching machine for fix planting
CN209749313U (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-12-10 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 Puncher for soybean seeding and film covering belt

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110393115A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-11-01 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 A kind of field management system suitable for soybean plastic-film-covered cultivation
CN111528010A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-08-14 华北水利水电大学 Wheat pricking and straw mulching film water-gas coupling soil moisture conservation method and device
CN111528010B (en) * 2020-05-08 2021-09-28 华北水利水电大学 Wheat pricking and straw mulching film water-gas coupling soil moisture conservation method and device

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