CN109916437B - Engineering cost crust is measured and is used laser surveying auxiliary rod - Google Patents

Engineering cost crust is measured and is used laser surveying auxiliary rod Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109916437B
CN109916437B CN201910188305.2A CN201910188305A CN109916437B CN 109916437 B CN109916437 B CN 109916437B CN 201910188305 A CN201910188305 A CN 201910188305A CN 109916437 B CN109916437 B CN 109916437B
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rod
hollow
clamping
wall
sliding
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CN109916437A (en
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张慧敏
黄艳国
韩亮
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Xinrong Engineering Cost Consulting Group Co.,Ltd.
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Jiangxi University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The invention relates to an auxiliary rod, in particular to a laser measurement auxiliary rod for measuring engineering cost of a floor. Therefore, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the laser measurement auxiliary rod for measuring the engineering cost floor is flexible, convenient to transport and move, and flexible and convenient in angle adjustment and height. The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a laser measurement auxiliary rod for measuring engineering cost crust comprises a hollow supporting tube, a swing supporting plate and the like; the left side and the right side of the bottom of the hollow supporting tube are rotatably connected with swing supporting plates. The telescopic instrument fixing frame has the advantages that the telescopic instrument fixing frame can be stretched and retracted, the transportation and the movement are convenient, the angle and the height can be flexibly and conveniently adjusted, the two swinging supporting plates can be swung to facilitate the placement and the movement of the device, the height can be adjusted and fixed by rotating the nut, the angle change and the angle fixation of the instrument fixing frame can be realized by moving the clamping rod leftwards and rightwards, and therefore the telescopic instrument fixing frame is suitable for the measurement of different heights and different angles and is convenient to use.

Description

Engineering cost crust is measured and is used laser surveying auxiliary rod
Technical Field
The invention relates to an auxiliary rod, in particular to a laser measurement auxiliary rod for measuring engineering cost of a floor.
Background
The instrument that now commonly uses when measuring the crust is the laser measurement ware, often needs the auxiliary frame to support the laser measurement ware when using the laser measurement ware to accomplish the measurement, present auxiliary frame is all very simple and easy, and area occupied is great, can not stretch out and draw back, and transportation and removal are all very inconvenient, and height-adjusting operation is inflexible, need rotate whole auxiliary frame when needing angle of adjustment, because the auxiliary frame is heavier, the operation is difficult like this.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of large occupied area, inconvenient movement and difficult operation during height and angle adjustment of the conventional auxiliary frame, the invention has the technical problems that: the laser measurement auxiliary rod for measuring the engineering cost floor is flexible, convenient to transport and move, and flexible and convenient in angle adjustment and height.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a laser measurement auxiliary rod for measuring engineering cost crust comprises a hollow supporting tube, a swing supporting plate, a connecting rod, a sliding rod, a connecting plate, a clamping device, a hollow sliding tube, external threads, a nut, a hollow extrusion disc, a guide rod, a universal ball, a torsion spring, a hollow disc, a bearing, a rotating shaft, a supporting plate and an instrument fixing frame, wherein the swing supporting plate is rotatably connected with the left side and the right side of the bottom of the hollow supporting tube, the outer end of the swing supporting plate is rotatably connected with the connecting rod, the sliding rod is slidably arranged in the hollow supporting tube, the lower part of the sliding rod is connected with the connecting plate, the upper end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the connecting plate, the clamping device is respectively connected between the left side and the right side of the upper part of the hollow supporting tube and the left side and the right side of the lower part, the top of the nut is connected with a hollow extrusion disc, a hollow sliding tube penetrates through the hollow extrusion disc, guide holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the hollow sliding tube, guide rods are arranged in the guide holes in a sliding mode, the outer ends of the guide rods are connected with universal balls in a rotating mode, the universal balls are in contact with the inner wall of the hollow extrusion disc, second grooves are formed in the lower portions of the left wall and the right wall of the hollow sliding tube and are located above the guide holes and communicated with the guide holes, torsion springs are connected with the inner rear walls of the second grooves in the left side and the right side respectively, two ends of each torsion spring are connected with the top wall of the corresponding second groove and the middle portion of the corresponding guide rod respectively, second clamping grooves are uniformly formed in the left wall and the right wall of the upper portion of each sliding rod, the inner ends of the guide rods are matched with the second clamping grooves, the top of the hollow sliding, an instrument fixing frame is installed at the top of the supporting plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the clamping device comprises a swing rod, a first spring and a clamping wheel, wherein the left side and the right side of the lower part of the slide rod are uniformly provided with first clamping grooves, the left side and the right side of the upper part of the hollow support tube are provided with first grooves, the rear walls of the first grooves on the left side and the right side are rotatably connected with the swing rod, the first spring is connected between the swing rod and the inner wall of the first groove, the inner end of the swing rod is rotatably connected with the clamping wheel, and the clamping wheel is matched with the first clamping grooves.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the swing support plate further comprises a support block and a second spring, wherein the middle parts of the swing support plates on the left side and the right side are respectively provided with a slotted hole, the rear wall in each slotted hole is rotatably connected with the support block, and the second spring is connected between the inner wall of the support block and the inner wall of the slotted hole.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the swing support plate further comprises a sliding block, a poking rod, a third spring and a clamping block, wherein the outer portions of the swing support plates on the left and right sides are respectively provided with a first sliding groove, the sliding block is arranged in the first sliding groove in a sliding manner, the front side of the sliding block is connected with the poking rod, the third spring is connected between the outer wall of the sliding block and the outer wall of the first sliding groove, the inner walls of the sliding block are respectively connected with the clamping block, the outer walls of the support blocks on the left and right sides are uniformly provided with third clamping grooves.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the support plate further comprises a clamping rod and a fourth spring, the right portion of the support plate is provided with a second sliding groove, the second sliding groove is internally provided with the clamping rod in a sliding manner, the fourth spring is connected between the left side of the clamping rod and the inner wall of the second sliding groove, the inner wall of the hollow disc is uniformly provided with fourth clamping grooves, and the tail end of the clamping rod is matched with the fourth clamping grooves.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the telescopic auxiliary rod has the advantages that the telescopic auxiliary rod can be stretched and retracted, the telescopic auxiliary rod is convenient to transport and move, the angle and the height can be flexibly and conveniently adjusted, the two swinging supporting plates can be swung to facilitate the placement and the movement of the device, the height can be adjusted and fixed by rotating the nut, the change of the angle of the instrument fixing frame and the fixation of the angle can be realized by moving the clamping rod leftwards and rightwards, the auxiliary rod is suitable for the measurement of different heights and different angles, the use is convenient, the auxiliary rod can be suitable for uneven ground due to the supporting blocks, the stability of the device during the measurement is improved, and the accuracy of the device during the.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged front view schematically showing the construction of the chucking device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged front view structural diagram of the present invention a.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged front view structural diagram of the present invention B.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged front view structural diagram of the present invention C.
The parts are labeled as follows: 1. the device comprises a hollow supporting tube, 2, a swing supporting plate, 3, a connecting rod, 4, a sliding rod, 5, a connecting plate, 6, a clamping device, 601, a first clamping groove, 602, a first groove, 603, a swing rod, 604, a first spring, 605, a clamping wheel, 7, a hollow sliding tube, 8, an external thread, 9, a nut, 10, a hollow extrusion disc, 11, a guide hole, 12, a guide rod, 13, a universal ball, 14, a second groove, 15, a torsion spring, 16, a second clamping groove, 17, a hollow disc, 18, a bearing, 19, a rotating shaft, 20, a supporting plate, 21, an instrument fixing frame, 22, a slotted hole, 23, a supporting block, 24, a second spring, 25, a first sliding groove, 26, a sliding block, 27, a poke rod, 28, a third spring, 29, a clamping block, 30, a third clamping groove, 31, a second sliding groove, 32, a clamping rod, 33, a fourth spring, 34 and a fourth clamping groove.
Detailed Description
It is to be noted that, in the case of the different described embodiments, identical components are provided with the same reference numerals or the same component names, wherein the disclosure contained in the entire description can be transferred to identical components having the same reference numerals or the same component names in a meaningful manner. The positional references selected in the description, such as upper, lower, lateral, etc., refer also to the directly described and illustrated figures and are to be read into the new position in the sense of a change in position.
Example 1
A laser measurement auxiliary rod for measuring engineering construction cost crust is disclosed, as shown in figure 1-5, comprising a hollow supporting tube 1, a swing supporting plate 2, a connecting rod 3, a slide rod 4, a connecting plate 5, a clamping device 6, a hollow slide tube 7, external threads 8, a nut 9, a hollow extrusion disc 10, a guide rod 12, a universal ball 13, a torsion spring 15, a hollow disc 17, a bearing 18, a rotating shaft 19, a supporting plate 20 and an instrument fixing frame 21, wherein the swing supporting plate 2 is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the hollow supporting tube 1, the connecting rod 3 is rotatably connected to the outer end of the swing supporting plate 2, the slide rod 4 is slidably arranged in the hollow supporting tube 1, the lower part of the slide rod 4 is connected with the connecting plate 5, the upper end of the connecting rod 3 is rotatably connected with the connecting plate 5, the clamping device 6 is connected between the left and right sides of the upper part of the hollow, the upper part of the sliding rod 4 is sleeved with a hollow sliding tube 7, the outer wall of the lower part of the hollow sliding tube 7 is provided with an external thread 8, the external thread 8 is connected with a nut 9 in a threaded connection mode, the top of the nut 9 is connected with a hollow extrusion disc 10, the nut 9 is connected with the hollow extrusion disc 10 in a welding connection mode, the hollow sliding tube 7 passes through the hollow extrusion disc 10, the left side and the right side of the lower part of the hollow sliding tube 7 are both provided with guide holes 11, guide rods 12 are arranged in the guide holes 11 in a sliding mode, the outer ends of the guide rods 12 are both rotatably connected with universal balls 13, the universal balls 13 are in contact with the inner wall of the hollow extrusion disc 10, the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the hollow sliding tube 7 are both provided with second grooves 14, the second grooves 14 are positioned above the guide holes 11, the second grooves 14 are communicated with the guide holes 11, the rear walls in the second grooves 14 on the left side and the right side are both connected with torsion springs, the left wall and the right wall of the upper part of the sliding rod 4 are uniformly provided with second clamping grooves 16, the inner end of the guide rod 12 is matched with the second clamping grooves 16, the top of the hollow sliding tube 7 is connected with a hollow disc 17, the hollow sliding tube 7 is connected with the hollow disc 17 in a welding connection mode, the center of the bottom wall of the hollow disc 17 is provided with a bearing 18, a rotating shaft 19 is arranged in the bearing 18, the top end of the rotating shaft 19 is connected with a supporting disc 20, and the top of the supporting disc 20 is provided with an instrument fixing frame 21.
Example 2
A laser measurement auxiliary rod for measuring engineering construction cost crust is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a hollow supporting tube 1, a swing supporting plate 2, a connecting rod 3, a slide rod 4, a connecting plate 5, a clamping device 6, a hollow slide tube 7, external threads 8, a nut 9, a hollow extrusion disc 10, a guide rod 12, a universal ball 13, a torsion spring 15, a hollow disc 17, a bearing 18, a rotating shaft 19, a supporting disc 20 and an instrument fixing frame 21, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom of the hollow supporting tube 1 are rotatably connected with the swing supporting plate 2, the outer end of the swing supporting plate 2 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 3, the slide rod 4 is arranged in the hollow supporting tube 1 in a sliding mode, the lower part of the slide rod 4 is connected with the connecting plate 5, the upper end of the connecting rod 3 is rotatably connected with the connecting plate 5, the clamping devices 6 are, the upper part of the sliding rod 4 is sleeved with a hollow sliding tube 7, the outer wall of the lower part of the hollow sliding tube 7 is provided with an external thread 8, the external thread 8 is connected with a nut 9 in a threaded connection mode, the top of the nut 9 is connected with a hollow extrusion disc 10, the hollow sliding tube 7 penetrates through the hollow extrusion disc 10, the left side and the right side of the lower part of the hollow sliding tube 7 are respectively provided with a guide hole 11, a guide rod 12 is arranged in the guide hole 11 in a sliding mode, the outer end of the guide rod 12 is connected with a universal ball 13 in a rotating mode, the universal ball 13 is contacted with the inner wall of the hollow extrusion disc 10, the lower parts of the left wall and the right wall of the hollow sliding tube 7 are respectively provided with a second groove 14, the second groove 14 is positioned above the guide hole 11, the second groove 14 is communicated with the guide hole 11, the inner rear wall of the second grooves 14 at the left side and the right side are respectively connected with a torsion spring 15, two ends of the torsion spring 15, the inner end of the guide rod 12 is matched with the second clamping groove 16, the top of the hollow sliding tube 7 is connected with a hollow disc 17, a bearing 18 is installed at the center of the bottom wall of the hollow disc 17, a rotating shaft 19 is installed in the bearing 18, the top end of the rotating shaft 19 is connected with a supporting disc 20, and an instrument fixing frame 21 is installed at the top of the supporting disc 20.
The clamping device 6 comprises a swing rod 603, a first spring 604 and a clamping wheel 605, first clamping grooves 601 are uniformly formed in the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the sliding rod 4, first grooves 602 are formed in the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the hollow supporting tube 1, the swing rod 603 is rotatably connected to the rear wall of each first groove 602 in the left side and the right side, the first spring 604 is connected between the swing rod 603 and the inner wall of each first groove 602, the clamping wheel 605 is rotatably connected to the inner end of the swing rod 603, and the clamping wheel 605 is matched with the first clamping grooves 601.
Example 3
A laser measurement auxiliary rod for measuring engineering construction cost crust is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a hollow supporting tube 1, a swing supporting plate 2, a connecting rod 3, a slide rod 4, a connecting plate 5, a clamping device 6, a hollow slide tube 7, external threads 8, a nut 9, a hollow extrusion disc 10, a guide rod 12, a universal ball 13, a torsion spring 15, a hollow disc 17, a bearing 18, a rotating shaft 19, a supporting disc 20 and an instrument fixing frame 21, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom of the hollow supporting tube 1 are rotatably connected with the swing supporting plate 2, the outer end of the swing supporting plate 2 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 3, the slide rod 4 is arranged in the hollow supporting tube 1 in a sliding mode, the lower part of the slide rod 4 is connected with the connecting plate 5, the upper end of the connecting rod 3 is rotatably connected with the connecting plate 5, the clamping devices 6 are, the upper part of the sliding rod 4 is sleeved with a hollow sliding tube 7, the outer wall of the lower part of the hollow sliding tube 7 is provided with an external thread 8, the external thread 8 is connected with a nut 9 in a threaded connection mode, the top of the nut 9 is connected with a hollow extrusion disc 10, the hollow sliding tube 7 penetrates through the hollow extrusion disc 10, the left side and the right side of the lower part of the hollow sliding tube 7 are respectively provided with a guide hole 11, a guide rod 12 is arranged in the guide hole 11 in a sliding mode, the outer end of the guide rod 12 is connected with a universal ball 13 in a rotating mode, the universal ball 13 is contacted with the inner wall of the hollow extrusion disc 10, the lower parts of the left wall and the right wall of the hollow sliding tube 7 are respectively provided with a second groove 14, the second groove 14 is positioned above the guide hole 11, the second groove 14 is communicated with the guide hole 11, the inner rear wall of the second grooves 14 at the left side and the right side are respectively connected with a torsion spring 15, two ends of the torsion spring 15, the inner end of the guide rod 12 is matched with the second clamping groove 16, the top of the hollow sliding tube 7 is connected with a hollow disc 17, a bearing 18 is installed at the center of the bottom wall of the hollow disc 17, a rotating shaft 19 is installed in the bearing 18, the top end of the rotating shaft 19 is connected with a supporting disc 20, and an instrument fixing frame 21 is installed at the top of the supporting disc 20.
The clamping device 6 comprises a swing rod 603, a first spring 604 and a clamping wheel 605, first clamping grooves 601 are uniformly formed in the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the sliding rod 4, first grooves 602 are formed in the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the hollow supporting tube 1, the swing rod 603 is rotatably connected to the rear wall of each first groove 602 in the left side and the right side, the first spring 604 is connected between the swing rod 603 and the inner wall of each first groove 602, the clamping wheel 605 is rotatably connected to the inner end of the swing rod 603, and the clamping wheel 605 is matched with the first clamping grooves 601.
The swing support plate mechanism is characterized by further comprising support blocks 23 and second springs 24, wherein the middle portions of the swing support plates 2 on the left side and the right side are respectively provided with a slotted hole 22, the back walls in the slotted holes 22 are respectively and rotatably connected with the support blocks 23, the second springs 24 are connected between the inner walls of the support blocks 23 and the inner walls of the slotted holes 22, and the support blocks 23 are connected with the second springs 24 in a welding connection mode.
Example 4
A laser measurement auxiliary rod for measuring engineering construction cost crust is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a hollow supporting tube 1, a swing supporting plate 2, a connecting rod 3, a slide rod 4, a connecting plate 5, a clamping device 6, a hollow slide tube 7, external threads 8, a nut 9, a hollow extrusion disc 10, a guide rod 12, a universal ball 13, a torsion spring 15, a hollow disc 17, a bearing 18, a rotating shaft 19, a supporting disc 20 and an instrument fixing frame 21, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom of the hollow supporting tube 1 are rotatably connected with the swing supporting plate 2, the outer end of the swing supporting plate 2 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 3, the slide rod 4 is arranged in the hollow supporting tube 1 in a sliding mode, the lower part of the slide rod 4 is connected with the connecting plate 5, the upper end of the connecting rod 3 is rotatably connected with the connecting plate 5, the clamping devices 6 are, the upper part of the sliding rod 4 is sleeved with a hollow sliding tube 7, the outer wall of the lower part of the hollow sliding tube 7 is provided with an external thread 8, the external thread 8 is connected with a nut 9 in a threaded connection mode, the top of the nut 9 is connected with a hollow extrusion disc 10, the hollow sliding tube 7 penetrates through the hollow extrusion disc 10, the left side and the right side of the lower part of the hollow sliding tube 7 are respectively provided with a guide hole 11, a guide rod 12 is arranged in the guide hole 11 in a sliding mode, the outer end of the guide rod 12 is connected with a universal ball 13 in a rotating mode, the universal ball 13 is contacted with the inner wall of the hollow extrusion disc 10, the lower parts of the left wall and the right wall of the hollow sliding tube 7 are respectively provided with a second groove 14, the second groove 14 is positioned above the guide hole 11, the second groove 14 is communicated with the guide hole 11, the inner rear wall of the second grooves 14 at the left side and the right side are respectively connected with a torsion spring 15, two ends of the torsion spring 15, the inner end of the guide rod 12 is matched with the second clamping groove 16, the top of the hollow sliding tube 7 is connected with a hollow disc 17, a bearing 18 is installed at the center of the bottom wall of the hollow disc 17, a rotating shaft 19 is installed in the bearing 18, the top end of the rotating shaft 19 is connected with a supporting disc 20, and an instrument fixing frame 21 is installed at the top of the supporting disc 20.
The clamping device 6 comprises a swing rod 603, a first spring 604 and a clamping wheel 605, first clamping grooves 601 are uniformly formed in the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the sliding rod 4, first grooves 602 are formed in the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the hollow supporting tube 1, the swing rod 603 is rotatably connected to the rear wall of each first groove 602 in the left side and the right side, the first spring 604 is connected between the swing rod 603 and the inner wall of each first groove 602, the clamping wheel 605 is rotatably connected to the inner end of the swing rod 603, and the clamping wheel 605 is matched with the first clamping grooves 601.
The swinging support plate mechanism further comprises a support block 23 and a second spring 24, wherein the middle parts of the swinging support plates 2 on the left side and the right side are respectively provided with a slotted hole 22, the back wall in the slotted hole 22 is respectively and rotatably connected with the support block 23, and the second spring 24 is connected between the inner wall of the support block 23 and the inner wall of the slotted hole 22.
Still including slider 26, poker rod 27, third spring 28 and fixture block 29, first spout 25 has all been opened to the outside of the swing backup pad 2 of the left and right sides, all be equipped with slider 26 of slidingtype in the first spout 25, the front side of slider 26 is connected with poker rod 27, slider 26 is connected with poker rod 27 through welded connection's mode, be connected with third spring 28 between the outer wall of slider 26 and the outer wall of first spout 25, the inner wall of slider 26 all is connected with fixture block 29, slider 26 is connected with fixture block 29 through welded connection's mode, evenly open on the supporting shoe 23 outer wall of the left and right sides has third draw-in groove 30, fixture block 29 and the cooperation of third draw-in groove 30.
Example 5
A laser measurement auxiliary rod for measuring engineering construction cost crust is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a hollow supporting tube 1, a swing supporting plate 2, a connecting rod 3, a slide rod 4, a connecting plate 5, a clamping device 6, a hollow slide tube 7, external threads 8, a nut 9, a hollow extrusion disc 10, a guide rod 12, a universal ball 13, a torsion spring 15, a hollow disc 17, a bearing 18, a rotating shaft 19, a supporting disc 20 and an instrument fixing frame 21, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom of the hollow supporting tube 1 are rotatably connected with the swing supporting plate 2, the outer end of the swing supporting plate 2 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 3, the slide rod 4 is arranged in the hollow supporting tube 1 in a sliding mode, the lower part of the slide rod 4 is connected with the connecting plate 5, the upper end of the connecting rod 3 is rotatably connected with the connecting plate 5, the clamping devices 6 are, the upper part of the sliding rod 4 is sleeved with a hollow sliding tube 7, the outer wall of the lower part of the hollow sliding tube 7 is provided with an external thread 8, the external thread 8 is connected with a nut 9 in a threaded connection mode, the top of the nut 9 is connected with a hollow extrusion disc 10, the hollow sliding tube 7 penetrates through the hollow extrusion disc 10, the left side and the right side of the lower part of the hollow sliding tube 7 are respectively provided with a guide hole 11, a guide rod 12 is arranged in the guide hole 11 in a sliding mode, the outer end of the guide rod 12 is connected with a universal ball 13 in a rotating mode, the universal ball 13 is contacted with the inner wall of the hollow extrusion disc 10, the lower parts of the left wall and the right wall of the hollow sliding tube 7 are respectively provided with a second groove 14, the second groove 14 is positioned above the guide hole 11, the second groove 14 is communicated with the guide hole 11, the inner rear wall of the second grooves 14 at the left side and the right side are respectively connected with a torsion spring 15, two ends of the torsion spring 15, the inner end of the guide rod 12 is matched with the second clamping groove 16, the top of the hollow sliding tube 7 is connected with a hollow disc 17, a bearing 18 is installed at the center of the bottom wall of the hollow disc 17, a rotating shaft 19 is installed in the bearing 18, the top end of the rotating shaft 19 is connected with a supporting disc 20, and an instrument fixing frame 21 is installed at the top of the supporting disc 20.
The clamping device 6 comprises a swing rod 603, a first spring 604 and a clamping wheel 605, first clamping grooves 601 are uniformly formed in the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the sliding rod 4, first grooves 602 are formed in the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the hollow supporting tube 1, the swing rod 603 is rotatably connected to the rear wall of each first groove 602 in the left side and the right side, the first spring 604 is connected between the swing rod 603 and the inner wall of each first groove 602, the clamping wheel 605 is rotatably connected to the inner end of the swing rod 603, and the clamping wheel 605 is matched with the first clamping grooves 601.
The swinging support plate mechanism further comprises a support block 23 and a second spring 24, wherein the middle parts of the swinging support plates 2 on the left side and the right side are respectively provided with a slotted hole 22, the back wall in the slotted hole 22 is respectively and rotatably connected with the support block 23, and the second spring 24 is connected between the inner wall of the support block 23 and the inner wall of the slotted hole 22.
Still including slider 26, poker rod 27, third spring 28 and fixture block 29, first spout 25 has all been opened to the outside of the swing backup pad 2 of the left and right sides, all be equipped with slider 26 in the first spout 25 slidingtype, the front side of slider 26 is connected with poker rod 27, be connected with third spring 28 between the outer wall of slider 26 and the outer wall of first spout 25, the inner wall of slider 26 all is connected with fixture block 29, evenly open on the supporting shoe 23 outer wall of the left and right sides has third slot 30, fixture block 29 and the cooperation of third slot 30.
The clamping device is characterized by further comprising a clamping rod 32 and a fourth spring 33, a second sliding groove 31 is formed in the right portion of the supporting plate 20, the clamping rod 32 is arranged in the second sliding groove 31 in a sliding mode, the fourth spring 33 is connected between the left side of the clamping rod 32 and the inner wall of the second sliding groove 31, the clamping rod 32 is connected with the fourth spring 33 in a welding connection mode, a fourth clamping groove 34 is uniformly formed in the inner wall of the hollow disc 17, and the tail end of the clamping rod 32 is matched with the fourth clamping groove 34.
When the auxiliary rod needs to be used, a user firstly holds the middle part of the sliding rod 4, the lower part of the sliding rod 4 is separated from the upper part of the hollow supporting tube 1 through the clamping device 6, then the hollow supporting tube 1 is pushed upwards, the swing supporting plates 2 on the left side and the right side slowly swing outwards, when the swing supporting plates 2 on the left side and the right side are completely in a horizontal position, the user does not push the hollow supporting tube 1 upwards any more, and the hollow supporting tube 1 is fixed on the sliding rod 4 through the clamping device 6, so that the user can place a plane formed by the swing supporting plates 2 on the left side and the right side on the ground. The laser gauge is then placed on the instrument holder 21. When the height of laser measurement needs to be adjusted, a user rotates the nut 9 clockwise, the nut 9 rotates on the external thread 8 and moves downwards, the hollow extrusion disc 10 also rotates and moves downwards along with the external thread, the inner wall of the hollow extrusion disc 10 is in the shape of an inverted cone, the guide rod 12 and the universal ball 13 move outwards slowly along with the downward movement of the hollow extrusion disc 10 under the elastic force of the torsion spring 15, the nut 9 stops rotating when the inner end of the guide rod 12 is separated from the second clamping groove 16, the hollow sliding tube 7 can be moved up and down at the moment, so that the height of the instrument fixing frame 21 is changed, after the height is adjusted, the second clamping groove 16 at a proper position is positioned on the inner side of the guide rod 12, the user rotates the nut 9 counterclockwise again, the hollow extrusion disc 10 moves upwards while rotating, the guide rod 12 and the universal ball 13 move inwards slowly, the rotation of the nut 9 is stopped until the inner ends of the guide rods 12 on the left and right sides are positioned in the second clamping groove 16, so that the measured height is adjusted. When the angle to be measured needs to be changed, a user can rotate the support plate 20 through the rotating shaft 19, and the instrument fixing frame 21 also rotates along with the rotating shaft, so that the angle to be measured is changed. After the use is finished, a user resets the hollow slide tube 7 by rotating the nut 9, then takes off the laser measuring device from the instrument fixing frame 21, separates the hollow support tube 1 from the slide rod 4 by the clamping device 6, pulls the hollow support tube 1 downwards, retracts the swing support plates 2 at the left side and the right side, and fixes the hollow support tube 1 at the lower part of the slide rod 4 by the clamping device 6 after the swing support plates 2 at the left side and the right side are reset. The supporting rod is convenient to place and move, and is suitable for measurement at different heights and different angles, and the use is convenient.
When the auxiliary rod needs to be placed on the ground, a user swings the swinging rods 603 on the left side and the right side outwards at the same time, the first spring 604 is compressed, the clamping wheel 605 is separated from the first clamping groove 601, then the hollow supporting tube 1 is pushed upwards, when the swinging supporting plates 2 on the left side and the right side are located at the horizontal position, the user loosens the swinging rods 603 on the left side and the right side, the swinging rods 603 swing inwards under the elastic force of the first spring 604, and the clamping wheel 605 is clamped into the first clamping groove 601 on the uppermost side, so that the hollow supporting tube 1 and the sliding rod 4 are fixed together again. When the auxiliary rod needs to be retracted, a user swings the swinging rods 603 on the left side and the right side outwards at the same time, the first spring 604 is compressed, the clamping wheel 605 is separated from the first clamping groove 601, then the hollow supporting tube 1 is pulled downwards, when the swinging supporting plates 2 on the left side and the right side are reset, the user loosens the swinging rods 603 on the left side and the right side, the swinging rods 603 swing inwards under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 604, and the clamping wheel 605 is clamped into the first clamping groove 601 on the lower side, so that the hollow supporting tube 1 and the sliding rod 4 are fixed together again.
When the ground for placing the auxiliary rod is uneven, a user can swing the supporting blocks 23 on the left side and the right side downwards, the second springs 24 are stretched, the supporting blocks 23 are in contact with the ground, and the supporting blocks 23 are stepped on by feet, so that the device is stably placed on the ground, the stability of the device during measurement can be improved, and the accuracy of the device during measurement is also improved. When the auxiliary rod is to be retracted, the user separates the foot from the support block 23 and swings upward to return under the elastic force of the second spring 24.
When the ground is uneven and the supporting block 23 needs to be used, a user swings the supporting block 23 downwards, when the supporting block 23 is located on the left side of the clamping block 29, under the action of the elastic force of the third spring 28, the clamping block 29 can be clamped into the third clamping groove 30, the supporting block 23 is slowly rotated downwards, the clamping block 29 can be sequentially clamped into the corresponding third clamping groove 30, the angle of the supporting block 23 can be fixed, and the supporting block 23 can be loosened after the adjustment is finished. When the supporting block 23 needs to be reset, a user moves the poke rod 27 outwards, the third spring 28 is compressed, the clamping block 29 is separated from the third clamping groove 30, the poke rod 27 is released after the supporting block 23 is reset, and the slide block 26 is reset under the elastic force of the third spring 28. Therefore, a user does not need to step on the supporting block 23 all the time by feet, and the use convenience is improved.
When the angle to be measured needs to be adjusted, a user firstly pushes the clamping rod 32 to move to the left, the fourth spring 33 is compressed, the supporting plate 20 can be rotated through the clamping rod 32 when the tail end of the clamping rod 32 is separated from the fourth clamping groove 34, so that the angle of the instrument fixing frame 21 is changed, after the angle adjustment is completed, the tail end of the clamping rod 32 is aligned with the corresponding fourth clamping groove 34, then the clamping rod 32 is released, the resetting is carried out under the elastic force of the fourth spring 33, and the tail end of the clamping rod 32 is clamped into the fourth clamping groove 34 again. Therefore, the instrument fixing frame 21 can be well fixed after the measurement angle is adjusted, the angle deviation caused by external force is prevented, and the measurement accuracy is improved.
While the disclosure has been described with respect to a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that various other embodiments can be devised which do not depart from the scope of the invention as disclosed herein. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.

Claims (5)

1. A laser measurement auxiliary rod for measuring engineering cost crust comprises a hollow supporting tube, a swing supporting plate, a connecting rod, a sliding rod and a connecting plate, wherein the swing supporting plate is rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the hollow supporting tube, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outer end of the swing supporting plate, the sliding rod is arranged in the hollow supporting tube in a sliding mode, the connecting plate is connected to the lower portion of the sliding rod, and the upper end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the connecting plate. The external thread is connected with a nut in a threaded connection mode, the top of the nut is connected with a hollow extrusion disc, a hollow sliding pipe penetrates through the hollow extrusion disc, guide holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the hollow sliding pipe, guide rods are arranged in the guide holes in a sliding mode, universal balls are connected to the outer ends of the guide rods in a rotating mode and are in contact with the inner wall of the hollow extrusion disc, second grooves are formed in the lower portions of the left wall and the right wall of the hollow sliding pipe and are located above the guide holes and communicated with the guide holes, torsion springs are connected to the inner portions of the second grooves of the left wall and the right wall respectively, two ends of each torsion spring are connected with the top wall of each second groove and the middle portion of each guide rod respectively, second clamping grooves are formed in the left wall and the right wall of the upper portion of each sliding rod uniformly, the inner ends of the guide rods are matched with, install the pivot in the bearing, the top of pivot is connected with the supporting disk, and the instrument mount is installed at the top of supporting disk.
2. The laser surveying auxiliary rod for measuring engineering cost floor according to claim 1, wherein the clamping device comprises a swing rod, a first spring and a clamping wheel, the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the slide rod are uniformly provided with first clamping grooves, the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the hollow support tube are both provided with first grooves, the rear walls of the first grooves on the left side and the right side are both rotatably connected with the swing rod, the first spring is connected between the swing rod and the inner wall of the first groove, the inner end of the swing rod is rotatably connected with the clamping wheel, and the clamping wheel is matched with the first clamping grooves.
3. The laser surveying auxiliary rod for measuring construction cost floor covering according to claim 2, further comprising a support block and a second spring, wherein the swing support plates on the left and right sides are provided with a slot hole in the middle thereof, the support block is rotatably connected to the rear wall of the slot hole, and the second spring is connected between the inner wall of the support block and the inner wall of the slot hole.
4. The laser surveying auxiliary rod for measuring construction cost floor according to claim 3, further comprising a sliding block, a poking rod, a third spring and a clamping block, wherein the outer portions of the swing support plates on the left and right sides are respectively provided with a first sliding groove, the sliding block is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove, the poking rod is connected to the front side of the sliding block, the third spring is connected between the outer wall of the sliding block and the inner wall of the first sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding block is respectively connected with the clamping block, the outer walls of the support blocks on the left and right sides are respectively provided with a third clamping groove, and the clamping block is matched with the third clamping groove.
5. The laser measuring auxiliary rod for measuring the engineering cost crust according to claim 4, which is characterized by further comprising a clamping rod and a fourth spring, wherein the right part of the supporting disk is provided with a second sliding groove, the clamping rod is arranged in the second sliding groove in a sliding manner, the fourth spring is connected between the left side of the clamping rod and the inner wall of the second sliding groove, the inner wall of the hollow disk is uniformly provided with fourth clamping grooves, and the tail end of the clamping rod is matched with the fourth clamping grooves.
CN201910188305.2A 2019-03-13 2019-03-13 Engineering cost crust is measured and is used laser surveying auxiliary rod Active CN109916437B (en)

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CN110270963B (en) * 2019-07-09 2020-12-01 安徽安丰五金压铸有限公司 Nut screwing device
CN112691321B (en) * 2020-12-23 2022-10-28 尚廉智能科技(上海)有限公司 Equipment and system for emergency fire fighting of high-speed service vehicle
CN114352198B (en) * 2022-02-08 2023-08-08 江西理工大学 Matching type drill rod positioning auxiliary device for blasting and drilling

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