CN108869992A - A kind of wind-proof list upright supports variable information board - Google Patents

A kind of wind-proof list upright supports variable information board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108869992A
CN108869992A CN201810807536.2A CN201810807536A CN108869992A CN 108869992 A CN108869992 A CN 108869992A CN 201810807536 A CN201810807536 A CN 201810807536A CN 108869992 A CN108869992 A CN 108869992A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
column
variable information
steel
information board
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810807536.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108869992B (en
Inventor
李佳瑞
李晓静
李国栋
万大阳
王伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Linyi Wilson New Materials Co ltd
Original Assignee
Luoyang Shou Zheng Technology Service Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201810807536.2A priority Critical patent/CN108869992B/en
Publication of CN108869992A publication Critical patent/CN108869992A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108869992B publication Critical patent/CN108869992B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/60Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
    • E01F9/696Overhead structures, e.g. gantries; Foundation means specially adapted therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/06Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/33Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20954Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for display panels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20954Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for display panels
    • H05K7/20972Forced ventilation, e.g. on heat dissipaters coupled to components

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of wind-proof list upright supports variable information board, including variable information board and the column that road side is arranged in, and variable information board is fixed by horizontally disposed upper fixed link thereon and lower fixed link for column;The lower fixed link is passed through and is secured with nuts after the fixed sleeving that variable information back is equipped with, and lower fixed link and fixed sleeving are clearance fit;The shaft of fixed bar is fixedly connected with variable information back, and the end of upper fixed link is flexibly connected by the firm banking being arranged on elastic mechanism and column.The present invention passes through is flexibly connected upper fixed link using elastic mechanism with the firm banking on column, and the fixed sleeving clearance fit of lower fixed link and variable information back, to make variable information board when by big wind blows, certain angle can be rotated around lower fixed link, and then reduce the wind surface of variable information board, windage is reduced, wind loading rating is improved.

Description

A kind of wind-proof list upright supports variable information board
Technical field
The present invention relates to the variable information board that intelligent transportation field is used, specifically a kind of wind-proof list column branch Support variable information board.
Background technique
Variable information board is the important equipment of traffic condition and guidance information publication, it is to be with led luminescent device The traffic information display equipment of basic display unit, has the function of figure and text importing.According to traffic, weather and command scheduling The command information of department, operator can issue various notices and information to variable information board, thus effectively to the magnitude of traffic flow into Row induction, improves the traffic capacity of road network, safely and fast drives a vehicle for driver and provide good service.
Variable information board is typically all to use portal frame to be mounted on above road, or be mounted on road one using column Side is mounted on for the variable information board of road side for using single column, and mounting means is typically all to use two water The upper and lower part of variable information board is fixed on column by flat connecting rod using modes such as bolts, since variable information board has Very big surface area often bears very big windage when encountering strong wind weather, so with regard to column and column and connecting rod Fixed form require it is very high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wind-proof list upright supports variable information board, the list upright supports variable informations Plate is when encountering strong wind weather, since upper fixed link is flexibly connected using elastic mechanism with the firm banking on column, and it is lower solid The fixed sleeving clearance fit of fixed pole and variable information back, to keep variable information board certain around the rotation of lower fixed link Angle, and then reduce the wind surface of variable information board, reduce windage, improve wind loading rating.
Used technical solution is the present invention to realize the above-mentioned technical purpose:A kind of variable feelings of wind-proof list upright supports Report plate, including variable information board and the column that road side is arranged in, and column by horizontally disposed upper fixed link thereon with Variable information board is fixed lower fixed link;The lower fixed link passes through after the fixed sleeving that variable information back is equipped with It is secured with nuts, and lower fixed link and fixed sleeving are clearance fit;The shaft and variable information back of fixed bar It is fixedly connected, the end of upper fixed link is flexibly connected by the firm banking being arranged on elastic mechanism and column, wherein described Elastic mechanism includes the steel attachment base and a steel pedestal that an inverted cone-shaped and center have through-hole, at the top of steel pedestal in Several positioning cards are distributed in the connecting cavity that the heart is provided with inverted conical shape and matches with steel attachment base on connecting cavity side wall Item, the groove that these positioning strips connect seating face distribution with steel match the connection for realizing the two;In connecting cavity bottom The heart is provided with cylindrical channel, and fixed bar end is provided with a connecting column, which passes through steel attachment base center Through-hole after penetrate into cylindrical channel;The steel sleeve around connecting column, steel set are provided at the top of steel attachment base The rubber sleeve around connecting column is provided in cylinder;The length direction of connecting column is provided with the ring-type gold that several layers do not contact each other Belong to plate, these annular metal sheet horizontal distributions, and its outer edge is adjacent to the inner wall of rubber sleeve, between rubber sleeve and steel sleeve Cavity in around rubber sleeve be filled with resilient sleeve, and the bottom of resilient sleeve is concordant with the bottom of steel sleeve, the top of resilient sleeve There is buffering deformation gap between portion and upper fixed link end;The resilient sleeve is made of rubber, and if being distributed in rubber The dry spring parallel with annular metal sheet, the both ends of these springs extend respectively to the inner wall and outside wall surface of resilient sleeve;
The firm banking includes the closure being fixed on column, and trunnion axis is fixedly installed in closure, horizontal The outside of axis is provided with rotating casing, and rotating casing and trunnion axis are coaxially disposed and have gap between the two, the two of the gap End is provided with rolling bearing, so that rotating casing be enable to rotate around trunnion axis, sets in the gap between two rolling bearings It is equipped with torsional spring, which is arranged around trunnion axis, and end is fixedly connected respectively at trunnion axis with rotating casing, so that turning set Pipe can set back after turning an angle around trunnion axis under the effect of the torque of torsional spring;The steel of the elastic mechanism Pedestal is fixed on rotating casing, and be provided on closure length direction and trunnion axis it is axially vertical through slot, institute The steel attachment base for stating elastic mechanism is passed through and should be cooperatively connected after slot with steel pedestal, to be steel attachment base and steel Pedestal drives rotating casing rotation to provide surplus.
In the present invention, the preparation method of the resilient sleeve is:
1)Firstly, selecting symmetrical two pieces of stripe boards and two pieces of rectangular slabs, one piece of stripe board is bonded on a horizontal base plate, and Two pieces of rectangular slabs and the both ends of the stripe board are adhesively fixed again afterwards, thus on horizontal base plate formed one "] " shape;
2)The spring of several equal lengths is bonded on the surface of another piece of stripe board, after bonding, by the two of the stripe board End with "] " two pieces of rectangular slabs in shape are adhesively fixed, and make the spring free end of its surface bonding resist another piece "] " item in shape The surface of shape plate, to form the internal bar shaped cavity that several springs are distributed with;
3)Natural rubber is melted in mixer, it is then filled into the bar shaped cavity by the opening of bar shaped cavity top Interior, natural cooling is to form the internal strip-shaped rubber plate comprising spring;
4)The both ends of the strip-shaped rubber plate length direction are bonded together and form resilient sleeve.
A kind of preferred embodiment of the invention is that the outer edge at the top of the steel pedestal is provided with metallic sheath Cylinder, to extend to steel sleeve at the top of metal sleeve when snapping onto steel attachment base in the connecting cavity on steel pedestal Medium position, and between the inner wall of metal sleeve and the outer wall of steel sleeve with 1-2mm gap.
Another preferred embodiment of the invention is that the variable information board includes a shell, which is a small square Shape frame and the big rectangle frame ring set for surrounding the small rectangle frame form, and are tightly connected between two rectangle frames by plate-like piece, from And rectangular ring cavity is formed, the medium position in small rectangle frame is removably provided with the separation of the densely covered ventilation hole in surface Small rectangle frame inner space is divided into two parts by plate, the demarcation plate, and a part is for installing LED display panel, and LED display surface There is cavity, which is connected by gas-permeable channels with rectangular ring cavity between plate and demarcation plate;With LED display panel It is provided with openable maintenance door on opposite another side, and also there is gap between maintenance door and demarcation plate, in maintenance door On be provided with the shutter being downwardly inclined;The outside of the shutter is successively covered with the of L-shaped first dust excluding plate and inverted L-shaped Two dust excluding plates, wherein the bottom of the first dust excluding plate is fixed on the lower part of maintenance door, and the top of shutter is crossed at top, and second is anti- The top of maintenance door is fixed at the top of dirt plate, bottom extends to the lower position of maintenance door, and the second dust excluding plate and first is prevented There is between dirt plate and between the first dust excluding plate and shutter gap, link up the continuous of shutter and external environment to be formed Inverted U-shaped channel is provided with felt layers on the wall surface that the second dust excluding plate and the first dust excluding plate are located in inverted U-shaped channel.
A kind of improvement project of above-mentioned preferred embodiment is that convex curved reflection is provided at the top of the shell Cover, and arc-shaped cavity is surrounded between curved reflection cover and case top;It is provided with above LED display panel side on shell The rain cover eave tilted down, and the bottom of rain cover eave is concordant with the top of LED display panel.
Another improvement project of above-mentioned preferred embodiment is that the column and lower fixed link are hollow tubular knot Structure, and the bottom of column is fixed on and is carried out in closed melt pit by cover board, and exhaust fan, the air inlet of exhaust fan are provided in column Cold air extraction in melt pit is sent in column by mouth, and the rectangular ring cavity of shell is sent to along column and lower fixed link It is interior, and then enter to have in cavity between LED display panel and demarcation plate by gas-permeable channels and electronic component is dropped Temperature;The exhaust fan is powered it by solar panel, and the solar panel horizontally rotates setting by turntable At the top of column.
Another preferred embodiment of the invention is that convex arc rain shade, the arc are provided on the column Rain shade covers elastic mechanism and firm banking.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:
1)The present invention, which passes through, is flexibly connected with the firm banking on column upper fixed link using elastic mechanism, and lower fixed link and The fixed sleeving clearance fit of variable information back can be around to make variable information board when by big wind blows Lower fixed link rotates certain angle, and then reduces the wind surface of variable information board, reduces windage, improves wind resistance energy Power;
Due to being equipped with resilient sleeve and rubber sleeve in the steel sleeve in elastic mechanism, and several cyclic annular gold are arranged on connecting column Belong to plate, these annular metal sheets are adjacent to rubber sleeve, when encountering strong wind weather, will receive since variable information plate suqare is larger big Windage, so that resistance is transmitted on connecting column by crossbeam, since connection column bottom is the cylinder for being threaded through steel pedestal In shape channel, though position is defined but still has certain activity surplus, and upper part passes through ring-type under the action of the wind Metal plate generates squeezing action to resilient sleeve and rubber sleeve, thus the whole micro inclination for generating certain angle, and then make can be changed Advices plate also generates certain tilt angle, reduces the effect of wind-force;Since resilient sleeve is internally provided with spring, by crowded Certain restoring force can be generated after pressure, so that annular metal sheet reset can be passed through after ensure that wind-force reduces;
Meanwhile coaxial relatively turnable rotating casing and trunnion axis are provided in firm banking, and between the two with torsion Spring connection, after the steel pedestal in elastic mechanism is fixed on rotating casing, once wind-force is excessive, can make variable information board Wind-force is passed into rotating casing by upper fixed link, connecting column, steel attachment base and steel pedestal, and then makes rotating casing gram The elastic force for taking torsional spring turns an angle, and tilts variable information board, reduces wind surface;And make in wind-force reduction, torsional spring can band Dynamic rotating casing sets back, to maintain the vertical of variable information board under normal condition;
2)In the present invention, in order to reduce the temperature under high temperature in variable information board, the shell of variable information board is arranged to have The rectangle frame of rectangular ring cavity, and the curved reflection cover of arc is set to emit certain heat, curved reflection on top Also there is gap, to reduce the transmitting of heat between cover and shell;The maintenance door of enclosure interior LED display panel and the back side Between there is porous separator, so that the heat for enabling electronic device to generate is dissipated by shutter on demarcation plate and maintenance door It sends out;In order to realize dust reduction capability, the second dust excluding plate of L-shaped first dust excluding plate and inverted L-shaped is set in maintenance door, this two Block dust excluding plate forms the continuous inverted U-shaped channel being connected to shutter, and felt layers are arranged in this channel, to carry out to floating ash Absorption, it is therefore prevented that most of dust enters enclosure interior by shutter;
3)In order to improve heat dissipation effect, column and lower fixed link are hollow tubular structure by the present invention, and the bottom of column is solid It is scheduled on and is carried out in closed melt pit by cover board, be provided with exhaust fan in column, the air inlet of exhaust fan is by the cold sky in melt pit Gas extraction is sent in column, and along the rectangular ring cavity that column and lower fixed link are sent to shell, and then by ventilative Channel, which enters to have in cavity between LED display panel and demarcation plate, cools down to electronic component;In order to prevent in hole Exhaust fan is flooded after water inlet, the position of exhaust fan can be arranged in the higher position of column internal ratio, but not depart from melt pit Range.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of elastic mechanism and firm banking;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in variable information board shell vertical section;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram in another vertical section of variable information board shell;
Appended drawing reference:1, column, 101, lower fixed link, 102, fixed sleeving, 103, nut, 104, upper fixed link, 1041, connection Column, 105, turntable, 106, solar panel, 107, melt pit, 108, exhaust fan, 109, arc rain shade, 2, firm banking, 201, closure, 202, rotating casing, 203, rolling bearing, 204, trunnion axis, 205, torsional spring, 206, run through slot, 3, elasticity Mechanism, 301, steel sleeve, 302, resilient sleeve, 303, rubber sleeve, 304, steel attachment base, 305, metal sleeve, 306, groove, 307, annular metal sheet, 308, buffering deformation gap, 309, connecting cavity, 3010, cylindrical channel, 3011, positioning strip, 3012, steel pedestal, 4, variable information board, 401, shell, 402, maintenance door, 403, shutter, the 404, second dust excluding plate, 405, Felt layers, 406, continuous inverted U-shaped channel, the 407, first dust excluding plate, 408, demarcation plate, 409, LED display panel, 4010, rectangle Ring cavity, 4011, rain cover eave, 4012, curved reflection cover, 4013, arc-shaped cavity.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is further elaborated with attached drawing combined with specific embodiments below.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of wind-proof list upright supports variable information board, including variable information board 4 and setting are in road The column 1 of road side, and column 1 passes through horizontally disposed upper fixed link 104 thereon and lower fixed link 101 for variable information board 4 It is fixed;The lower fixed link 101 passes through solid with nut 103 after the fixed sleeving 102 that 4 back side of variable information board is equipped with It is fixed, and lower fixed link 101 and fixed sleeving 102 are clearance fit;The shaft and variable information board 4 of fixed bar 104 are carried on the back Face is fixedly connected, and the end of upper fixed link 104 is flexibly connected by the firm banking 2 being arranged on elastic mechanism 3 and column 1, In, the elastic mechanism 3 includes the steel attachment base 304 and a steel pedestal that an inverted cone-shaped and center have through-hole 3012, the connecting cavity 309 for being provided centrally with inverted conical shape and match with steel attachment base 304 at 3012 top of steel pedestal, Several positioning strips 3011 are distributed on 309 side wall of connecting cavity, these positioning strips 3011 and 304 surface of steel attachment base point The groove 306 of cloth matches the connection for realizing the two;309 bottom centre of connecting cavity is provided with cylindrical channel 3010, it is described Upper 104 end of fixed link is provided with a connecting column 1041, which wears after the through-hole at 304 center of steel attachment base Enter into cylindrical channel 3010;The top of steel attachment base 304 is provided with the steel sleeve 301 around connecting column 1041, steel The rubber sleeve 303 around connecting column 1041 is provided in sleeve 301 processed;Length direction along connecting column 1041 is provided with several layers The annular metal sheet 307 not contacted each other, these 307 horizontal distributions of annular metal sheet, and its outer edge is adjacent to rubber sleeve 303 Inner wall is filled with resilient sleeve 302, and elasticity around rubber sleeve 303 in the cavity between rubber sleeve 303 and steel sleeve 301 The bottom of set 302 is concordant with the bottom of steel sleeve 301, has between 104 end of the top of resilient sleeve 302 and upper fixed link slow Rush deformation gap 308;The resilient sleeve 302 is made of rubber, and is distributed in rubber several parallel with annular metal sheet 307 Spring, the both ends of these springs extend respectively to the inner wall and outside wall surface of resilient sleeve 302;
The firm banking 2 includes the closure 201 being fixed on column 1, is fixedly installed level in closure 201 Axis 204, the outside of trunnion axis 204 are provided with rotating casing 202, and rotating casing 202 and trunnion axis 204 are coaxially disposed and between the two With gap, it is provided with rolling bearing 203 at the both ends in the gap, to enable rotating casing 202 around 204 turns of trunnion axis It is dynamic, it is provided with torsional spring 205 in the gap between two rolling bearings 203, which is arranged around trunnion axis 204, end Portion is fixedly connected respectively at trunnion axis 204 with rotating casing 202, so that rotating casing 202 is rotating certain angle around trunnion axis 204 After degree, it can set back under the effect of the torque of torsional spring 205;The steel pedestal 3012 of the elastic mechanism 3 is fixed on rotation On casing 202, and be provided on closure 201 length direction and trunnion axis 204 it is axially vertical through slot 206, it is described The steel attachment base 304 of elastic mechanism 3, which passed through, to be cooperatively connected after slot 206 with steel pedestal 3012, to connect for steel Joint chair 304 and steel pedestal 3012 drive the rotation of rotating casing 202 to provide surplus.
The above are basic embodiments of the invention, further can be improved and be optimized on the basis of above, such as with Lower numerous embodiments:
In the present invention, the preparation method of the resilient sleeve 302 is:
1)Firstly, selecting symmetrical two pieces of stripe boards and two pieces of rectangular slabs, one piece of stripe board is bonded on a horizontal base plate, and Two pieces of rectangular slabs and the both ends of the stripe board are adhesively fixed again afterwards, thus on horizontal base plate formed one "] " shape;
2)The spring of several equal lengths is bonded on the surface of another piece of stripe board, after bonding, by the two of the stripe board End with "] " two pieces of rectangular slabs in shape are adhesively fixed, and make the spring free end of its surface bonding resist another piece "] " item in shape The surface of shape plate, to form the internal bar shaped cavity that several springs are distributed with;
3)Natural rubber is melted in mixer, it is then filled into the bar shaped cavity by the opening of bar shaped cavity top Interior, natural cooling is to form the internal strip-shaped rubber plate comprising spring;
4)The both ends of the strip-shaped rubber plate length direction are bonded together and form resilient sleeve 302.
A kind of preferred embodiment of the invention is that the outer edge around 3012 top of steel pedestal is provided with metal Sleeve 305, thus when snapping onto steel attachment base 304 in the connecting cavity 309 on steel pedestal 3012, metal sleeve 305 Top extends to the medium position of steel sleeve 301, and has between the inner wall of metal sleeve 305 and the outer wall of steel sleeve 301 There is the gap of 1-2mm.
Another preferred embodiment of the invention is that the variable information board 4 includes a shell 401, which is One small rectangle frame and the big rectangle frame ring set for surrounding the small rectangle frame form, and pass through plate-like piece between two rectangle frames and seal company It connects, to form rectangular ring cavity 4010, the medium position in small rectangle frame is removably provided with the densely covered ventilation in surface The demarcation plate 408 in hole, four sides of the demarcation plate 408 are connect with four side inner walls of small rectangle frame, and the setting side of demarcation plate 408 To the length direction for variable information board 4, demarcation plate 408 passes through on sliding block and small four side inner wall of rectangle frame that its four side is equipped with Slideway cooperation, realize demarcation plate 408 and skid off or slide into small rectangle frame, the demarcation plate 408 is by small rectangle frame inner space It is divided into two parts, a part has sky for installing LED display panel 409 between LED display panel 409 and demarcation plate 408 Chamber, the cavity are connected by gas-permeable channels with rectangular ring cavity 4010;In the other side opposite with LED display panel 409 It is provided with openable maintenance door 402 on face, and also there is gap between maintenance door 402 and demarcation plate 408, in maintenance door 402 On be provided with the shutter 403 being downwardly inclined;The outside of the shutter 403 is successively covered with L-shaped first dust excluding plate, 407 He Second dust excluding plate 404 of inverted L-shaped, wherein the bottom of the first dust excluding plate 407 is fixed on the lower part of maintenance door 402, and top crosses hundred The top at the top of leaf window 403, the second dust excluding plate 404 is fixed on the top of maintenance door 402, and bottom extends to maintenance door 402 Lower position, and have between the second dust excluding plate 404 and the first dust excluding plate 407 and between the first dust excluding plate 407 and shutter 403 There is gap, so that the continuous inverted U-shaped channel 406 for linking up shutter 403 and external environment is formed, in the second dust excluding plate 404 and the Felt layers 405 are provided on the wall surface that one dust excluding plate 407 is located in inverted U-shaped channel 406.
A kind of improvement project of above-mentioned preferred embodiment is that it is anti-that the top of the shell 401 is provided with convex arc Light shield 4012, and arc-shaped cavity 4013 is surrounded between 401 top of curved reflection cover 4012 and shell, it can be in arc-shaped cavity 4013 Interior filling with insulation material, and several hollow plastic tubes parallel with 401 length direction of shell are filled in heat-barrier material;In shell Be provided with the rain cover eave 4011 tilted down on 401 above 409 side of LED display panel, and the bottom of rain cover eave 4011 with The top of LED display panel 409 is concordant.
Another improvement project of above-mentioned preferred embodiment is that the column 1 and lower fixed link 101 are hollow tubular Structure, and the bottom of column 1 is fixed on and is carried out being provided with exhaust fan 108 in column 1 in closed melt pit 107 by cover board, takes out Cold air extraction in melt pit 107 is sent in column 1 by the air inlet of blower 108, and is sent along column 1 and lower fixed link 101 Enter into the rectangular ring cavity 4010 of shell 401, and then enter LED display panel 409 and demarcation plate by gas-permeable channels Have in cavity between 408 and cools down to electronic component;The exhaust fan 108 carries out it by solar panel 106 Power supply, the solar panel 106 horizontally rotate setting at 1 top of column by turntable 105;The turntable 105 is actually For bearing, bearing inner race is fixedly connected with column top outer wall, and bearing outer ring is fixedly connected with solar panel 106.
Another preferred embodiment of the invention is that convex arc rain shade 109 is provided on the column 1, should Arc rain shade 109 covers elastic mechanism 3 and firm banking 2.
In the present invention, resilient sleeve 302 is other than it can use rubber to be made, it is preferred to use modified polyurethane material system At according to weight ratio, the modified polyurethane material is by 70-74 parts of polyether polyol, 24-26 parts of toluene diisocynate Ester, 9-11 parts of propylene glycol, 3-4 parts of polyolefin, 5-7 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, 6-8 parts of modification are hollow Glass microballoon and 13-15 parts of modified filler are made, and the modified filler is by 6-8 parts of sepiolite cashmere powder, 2-3 parts of anhydrous chlorine Change calcium, 3-4 parts of magnesia and 0.8-1.2 parts of composite modifier to be made, wherein composite modifier is by 17 fluorine decyl front threes Oxysilane, N- aminoethyl -3- aminopropyltriethoxy dimethoxysilane and phthalic anhydride composition, and the molar ratio of three is 2:1:0.8;The modified hollow glass micropearl is to mix the surface modifier of commercially available hollow glass micropearl and its weight 3-5% After conjunction stand 1-2h after filtering dry to obtain, surface modifier used by barium hydroxide, nano-aluminum hydroxide, sodium carbonate and KH570 is according to weight ratio 3-4:2-3:1-2:50 ratio mixes;
The preparation method of above-mentioned modified polyurethane material is:
1 prepares modified filler
1. weighing sepiolite cashmere powder, anhydrous calcium chloride, magnesia, 17 fluorine decyl trimethoxy silicon respectively according to the ratio Alkane, N- aminoethyl -3- aminopropyltriethoxy dimethoxysilane and phthalic anhydride, it is spare;
2. by step 1. in sepiolite cashmere powder, anhydrous calcium chloride, magnesia be uniformly mixed, 17 are then successively added thereto 30- is placed after mixing evenly after fluorine ruthenium trimethoxysilane and N- aminoethyl -3- aminopropyltriethoxy dimethoxysilane 40min is then added load weighted phthalic anhydride thereto again and stands 30-60min after mixing evenly so that it is sufficiently anti- It answers, it is spare;
3. by step, 2. heated under vacuum of the mixture in 500-1000Pa obtained to 150-200 DEG C and keeps 60- After 90min, natural cooling obtains modified filler;
2 prepare modified hollow glass micropearl
Filtering dries to obtain after standing 1-2h after commercially available hollow glass micropearl is mixed with the surface modifier of its weight 3-5%, Surface modifier used is by barium hydroxide, nano-aluminum hydroxide, sodium carbonate and KH570 according to weight ratio 3-4:2-3:1-2:50 Ratio mixes;
3 weigh polyether polyol, toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), propylene glycol, polyolefin, ethyl vinyl acetate according to above-mentioned ratio respectively Modified filler prepared by modification hollow glass micropearl and step 1 prepared by vinyl ester copolymers, step 2, then by polyether polyols Alcohol is added toluene di-isocyanate(TDI) and propylene glycol thereto after 90-110 DEG C of fusing and is kneaded 10-20min, then again thereto according to Secondary addition polyolefin and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, are added modified filler after the two thawing and modified hollow glass is micro- Modified polyurethane material is obtained after pearl mix is uniform.
It is the polyolefin of 40~100g/10min that polyolefin in this programme, which selects melt index (MI), preferably linear low Density polyethylene.
In the present solution, hollow glass micropearl therein in modifying process, keeps hollow glass micropearl surface grafting a large amount of Silicone hydroxyl, these groups connect hollow glass micropearl and matrix by chemically reacting, and both guarantee with good Interface binding power, for material when by external force, deformation occurs by stress in the material for hollow glass micropearl particle, destroys etc., To absorb external stress, the performance of material is improved, crazing can also be caused, crack extension is terminated, in certain form knot The shear yielding for causing matrix under structure, to consume a large amount of impact energy, and can preferably transmit born external force, improve Compressive strength, bending strength, the impact strength of matrix;And use sepiolite cashmere powder, anhydrous calcium chloride and magnesium oxide modified rear work For filler, these substances have moisture-absorption characteristics, can absorb the micro sweat stain in sandbag body surface face;And ethylene-the vinegar wherein added Vinyl acetate copolymer can increase function group and the bond strength of basis material of filler modified rear surface;
In addition, after sepiolite cashmere powder, anhydrous calcium chloride, magnesia and composite modifier mixing, it can be to sepiolite cashmere powder, anhydrous Calcium chloride, magnesia surface nature be further modified, thus make its polyether polyol, toluene di-isocyanate(TDI) and It is evenly dispersed in the matrix that propylene glycol is formed, moreover, after being dispersed in matrix, on the one hand, sepiolite cashmere powder has very big Internal surface area, be the micro mist with microcellular structure, the inner surface and the outer surface property can be combined with matrix, Er Qieneng It is enough to be combined with each other with modified anhydrous calcium chloride, magnesia, ageing-resistant organic-inorganic is formed in polyurethane matrix mutually to be mixed Miscellaneous dielectric layer;
In the present solution, composite modifier by 17 fluorine ruthenium trimethoxysilanes, N- aminoethyl -3- aminopropyltriethoxy dimethoxy Base silane and phthalic anhydride composition, when being modified using composite modifier to filler, sepiolite cashmere powder, anhydrous chlorination Calcium, magnesia are first mixed with 17 fluorine ruthenium trimethoxysilanes and N- aminoethyl -3- aminopropyltriethoxy dimethoxysilane, are made The surface for obtaining these filler powders can be grafted with the amino compared with high reaction activity, these amino are in addition phthalic anhydride When, amidation process can occur with anhydride group, and then cyclodehydration forms imide group, the group under the high temperature conditions With strong polarity and rigidity, polarity makes rubber molecule that microphase-separated occur, and generates loose phase and close phase, loose phase Sufficient space is provided for the interior rotation of rubber molecule, finally rubber is made to show high resiliency;Certain attraction is mutually closely kept, The tearing strength of rubber material can be significantly improved;Rigidity can significantly improve the other machineries such as the hardness of fluorinated silicone rubber gross rubber Performance;
17 fluorine ruthenium trimethoxysilanes, N- aminoethyl -3- aminopropyltriethoxy dimethoxysilane and neighbour in this programme Phthalate anhydride is all made of commercially available mode and obtains.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of wind-proof list upright supports variable information board, including variable information board(4)With the column that road side is arranged in (1), and column(1)Pass through horizontally disposed upper fixed link thereon(104)With lower fixed link(101)By variable information board(4)Into Row is fixed;It is characterized in that:The lower fixed link(101)Across in variable information board(4)The fixed sleeving that the back side is equipped with(102) After use nut(103)It is fixed, and lower fixed link(101)With fixed sleeving(102)For clearance fit;Fixed bar(104) Shaft and variable information board(4)The back side is fixedly connected, upper fixed link(104)End pass through elastic mechanism(3)With column(1) The firm banking of upper setting(2)It is flexibly connected, wherein the elastic mechanism(3)Including an inverted cone-shaped and center is with logical The steel attachment base in hole(304)With a steel pedestal(3012), steel pedestal(3012)Top is provided centrally with inverted conical shape And with steel attachment base(304)The connecting cavity to match(309), in connecting cavity(309)Several positioning strips are distributed on side wall (3011), these positioning strips(3011)With steel attachment base(304)The groove of surface distribution(306)It matches and realizes the two Connection;In connecting cavity(309)Bottom centre is provided with cylindrical channel(3010), fixed bar(104)End is provided with One connecting column(1041), the connecting column(1041)Across steel attachment base(304)Cylindrical channel is penetrated into after the through-hole at center (3010)It is interior;Steel attachment base(304)Top be provided with around connecting column(1041)Steel sleeve(301), steel sleeve (301)It is inside provided with around connecting column(1041)Rubber sleeve(303);Along connecting column(1041)Length direction be provided with it is several The annular metal sheet that layer does not contact each other(307), these annular metal sheets(307)Horizontal distribution, and its outer edge is adjacent to rubber Set(303)Inner wall, in rubber sleeve(303)And steel sleeve(301)Between cavity in around rubber sleeve(303)Filled with bullet Property set(302), and resilient sleeve(302)Bottom and steel sleeve(301)Bottom it is concordant, resilient sleeve(302)Top with it is upper Fixed link(104)There is buffering deformation gap between end(308);The resilient sleeve(302)It is made of rubber, and in rubber Several and annular metal sheet is distributed with(307)The both ends of parallel spring, these springs extend respectively to resilient sleeve(302)It is interior Wall surface and outside wall surface;
The firm banking(2)Including being fixed on column(1)On closure(201), in closure(201)Interior fixation is set It is equipped with trunnion axis(204), trunnion axis(204)Outside be provided with rotating casing(202), rotating casing(202)With trunnion axis (204)It is coaxially disposed and there is gap between the two, be provided with rolling bearing at the both ends in the gap(203), to make to rotate Casing(202)It can be around trunnion axis(204)Rotation, in two rolling bearings(203)Between gap in be provided with torsional spring(205), The torsional spring(205)Around trunnion axis(204)Setting, end is respectively at trunnion axis(204)And rotating casing(202)It is fixed to connect It connects, so that rotating casing(202)Around trunnion axis(204)It, can be in torsional spring after turning an angle(205)Torque effect under It sets back;The elastic mechanism(3)Steel pedestal(3012)It is fixed on rotating casing(202)On, and in closure (201)On be provided with length direction and trunnion axis(204)Axially vertical runs through slot(206), the elastic mechanism(3)Steel Attachment base(304)Run through slot across this(206)Afterwards with steel pedestal(3012)It is cooperatively connected, to be steel attachment base(304) With steel pedestal(3012)Drive rotating casing(202)Rotation provides surplus.
2. a kind of wind-proof list upright supports variable information board according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the resilient sleeve (302)Preparation method be:
1)Firstly, selecting symmetrical two pieces of stripe boards and two pieces of rectangular slabs, one piece of stripe board is bonded on a horizontal base plate, and Two pieces of rectangular slabs and the both ends of the stripe board are adhesively fixed again afterwards, thus on horizontal base plate formed one "] " shape;
2)The spring of several equal lengths is bonded on the surface of another piece of stripe board, after bonding, by the two of the stripe board End with "] " two pieces of rectangular slabs in shape are adhesively fixed, and make the spring free end of its surface bonding resist another piece "] " item in shape The surface of shape plate, to form the internal bar shaped cavity that several springs are distributed with;
3)Natural rubber is melted in mixer, it is then filled into the bar shaped cavity by the opening of bar shaped cavity top Interior, natural cooling is to form the internal strip-shaped rubber plate comprising spring;
4)The both ends of the strip-shaped rubber plate length direction are bonded together and form resilient sleeve(302).
3. a kind of wind-proof list upright supports variable information board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Around the steel Pedestal processed(3012)The outer edge at top is provided with metal sleeve(305), to make steel attachment base(304)Snap onto steel base Seat(3012)On connecting cavity(309)When interior, metal sleeve(305)Top extend to steel sleeve(301)Medium position, And metal sleeve(305)Inner wall and steel sleeve(301)Outer wall between with 1-2mm gap.
4. a kind of wind-proof list upright supports variable information board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The variable feelings Report plate(4)Including a shell(401), the shell(401)For a small rectangle frame and around the big rectangle frame ring set of the small rectangle frame It forms, and is tightly connected between two rectangle frames by plate-like piece, to form rectangular ring cavity(4010), in small rectangle frame Interior medium position is removably provided with the demarcation plate of the densely covered ventilation hole in surface(408), the demarcation plate(408)By small rectangle frame Inner space is divided into two parts, and a part is for installing LED display panel(409), and LED display panel(409)With demarcation plate (408)Between there is cavity, which passes through gas-permeable channels and rectangular ring cavity(4010)It is connected;With LED display surface Plate(409)Openable maintenance door is provided on opposite another side(402), and maintenance door(402)With demarcation plate(408)It Between also have gap, in maintenance door(402)On be provided with the shutter being downwardly inclined(403);The shutter(403)Outside Successively it is covered with L-shaped first dust excluding plate(407)With the second dust excluding plate of inverted L-shaped(404), wherein the first dust excluding plate(407)'s Bottom is fixed on maintenance door(402)Lower part, shutter is crossed at top(403)Top, the second dust excluding plate(404)Top it is solid It is scheduled on maintenance door(402)Top, bottom extends to maintenance door(402)Lower position, and the second dust excluding plate(404)With first Dust excluding plate(407)Between and the first dust excluding plate(407)And shutter(403)Between have gap, to form communication blinds Window(403)With the continuous inverted U-shaped channel of external environment(406), in the second dust excluding plate(404)With the first dust excluding plate(407)It is located at Inverted U-shaped channel(406)Felt layers are provided on interior wall surface(405).
5. a kind of wind-proof list upright supports variable information board according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The shell (401)Top be provided with convex curved reflection cover(4012), and curved reflection cover(4012)With shell(401)Between top Surround arc-shaped cavity(4013);In shell(401)Upper LED display panel(409)The screening tilted down is provided with above side Rain eaves(4011), and rain cover eave(4011)Bottom and LED display panel(409)Top it is concordant.
6. a kind of wind-proof list upright supports variable information board according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The column (1)With lower fixed link(101)It is hollow tubular structure, and column(1)Bottom be fixed on closed melt pit carried out by cover board (107)It is interior, in column(1)Inside it is provided with exhaust fan(108), exhaust fan(108)Air inlet by melt pit(107)Interior cold air Extraction is sent to column(1)It is interior, and along column(1)With lower fixed link(101)It is sent to shell(401)Rectangular ring cavity (4010)It is interior, and then LED display panel is entered by gas-permeable channels(409)With demarcation plate(408)Between have cavity in it is right Electronic component cools down;The exhaust fan(108)By solar panel(106)It is powered, the solar energy Solar panel(106)Pass through turntable(105)Horizontally rotate and is arranged in column(1)Top.
7. a kind of wind-proof list upright supports variable information board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The column (1)On be provided with convex arc rain shade(109), the arc rain shade(109)By elastic mechanism(3)And firm banking(2) It covers.
CN201810807536.2A 2018-07-21 2018-07-21 A kind of wind-proof list upright supports variable information board Active CN108869992B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109916437A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-06-21 江西理工大学 A kind of project cost land for building measurement laser measurement auxiliary rod
CN112030807A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-12-04 王贵 Hydrodynamics highway self preservation protects warning notice board

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3032732A1 (en) * 1980-08-30 1982-04-15 Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm GmbH, 8000 München Support structure for several radiation reflectors - allows latter to tip to compensate deformation of support structures to maintain correct orientation
CN204919394U (en) * 2015-09-03 2015-12-30 浙江光大建设集团有限公司 Road sign board is prevent wind to suspension type
CN107274782A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-10-20 温州大学瓯江学院 A kind of wind-proof device of construction

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3032732A1 (en) * 1980-08-30 1982-04-15 Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm GmbH, 8000 München Support structure for several radiation reflectors - allows latter to tip to compensate deformation of support structures to maintain correct orientation
CN204919394U (en) * 2015-09-03 2015-12-30 浙江光大建设集团有限公司 Road sign board is prevent wind to suspension type
CN107274782A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-10-20 温州大学瓯江学院 A kind of wind-proof device of construction

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109916437A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-06-21 江西理工大学 A kind of project cost land for building measurement laser measurement auxiliary rod
CN109916437B (en) * 2019-03-13 2021-03-26 江西理工大学 Engineering cost crust is measured and is used laser surveying auxiliary rod
CN112030807A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-12-04 王贵 Hydrodynamics highway self preservation protects warning notice board

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