CN207866250U - A kind of cities and towns effectiveness factors reparation laying out apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of cities and towns effectiveness factors reparation laying out apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207866250U CN207866250U CN201820221102.XU CN201820221102U CN207866250U CN 207866250 U CN207866250 U CN 207866250U CN 201820221102 U CN201820221102 U CN 201820221102U CN 207866250 U CN207866250 U CN 207866250U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- adjustment axis
- pedestal
- towns
- cities
- laying out
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cities and towns effectiveness factors to repair laying out apparatus, including supporting rack, the pedestal that can be moved in supporting rack is provided in supporting rack, prism and plummet are installed on pedestal, the adjustment axis for installing the pedestal is provided in the supporting rack, the adjusting screw rod of the position in adjustment axis for adjustment base is provided on the pedestal, by rotating position of the adjusting screw rod with slight distance interval mobile base in adjustment axis, improve oxygen evolution rate, the laying out apparatus is easy to operate, is convenient for carrying.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to laying out apparatus, and in particular to a kind of cities and towns effectiveness factors reparation laying out apparatus.
Background technology
China engineering construction field is fast-developing instantly, since the caused cities and towns Derived Hazard of improper construction is increasingly acute
Increase, wherein effectiveness factors have become the typical calamity for seriously affecting town dweller in recent years.Accurately grasp first-hand waterlogging the condition of a disaster
Data monitor the miniature damaged degree due to building caused by ponding, help more directly, accurately to disclose cause calamity machine
Reason targetedly solves relevant issues, while effectively evading similar problems in new build and repeating.In addition, in order to carry
The construction quality of high recovery project, specification, standard, accurately carry out repair setting-out be necessary, be successive projects
Construction smoothly, specification, the strong guarantee of reasonable implementation.
Recovery project surveying and locating is an indispensable important link of engineering construction.With traditional micrometer instrument,
Levelling rod and other construction lofting instruments compared with tool setting-out, at present using total station instrument coordinate setting-out, the setting-out of RTK technologies without
It is still all made great progress in precision aspect by speed, has reached a centimetre class precision.But due to angle, distance
The influence of inclination etc. of observation error, prism bar (RTK mobile bars) makes common total station instrument coordinate setting-out, RTK technologies setting-out side
Method is only applicable to oxygen evolution rate situation of less demanding.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cities and towns effectiveness factors to repair laying out apparatus, to solve the prior art
The not high problem for so that oxygen evolution rate is not high of middle prism displacement distance precision.
In order to realize that above-mentioned task, the utility model use following technical scheme：
A kind of cities and towns effectiveness factors repair laying out apparatus, including supporting rack, are provided with and can be moved in supporting rack in supporting rack
Dynamic pedestal is equipped with prism and plummet on pedestal, the adjusting for installing the pedestal is provided in the supporting rack
Axis is provided with the adjusting screw rod of the position in adjustment axis for adjustment base on the pedestal.
Further, opened up in described its axis direction of adjustment axis upper edge it is fluted, in the inner wall upper edge of the groove
The axially spaced-apart of the adjustment axis is provided with multiple fins；The lower end of the adjusting screw rod extend into the groove and with
The fin contact.
Further, there are following relationships between the adjusting screw rod bottom diameter d and fin interval L.
L<d<2L formulas 1
Further, rectangular aperture is offered on the supporting rack, the adjustment axis is vertical in rectangular aperture
Setting is a pair of；Antarafacial is offered on the side wall of the pedestal and two vertical through-holes, a pair of of adjustment axis difference
It is mounted in the rectangular aperture across two through-holes.
Further, rectangle sliding sash, a pair of of adjustment axis installation are installed on the inner wall of the rectangular aperture
In the rectangle sliding sash.
Further, it is additionally provided with graduation mark on the rectangle sliding sash.
Further, the pedestal includes bottom plate, and base disk is equipped with by levelling mechanism on bottom plate.
Further, the adjusting screw rod passes through the bottom plate to be mounted in the groove of the adjustment axis, described
Prism is mounted on the base disk.
Further, multiple telescopic struts are equipped with by hinged mode below the supporting rack.
Further, the strut includes the first hollow strut and be set in inside first strut second
Bar is provided with the adjusting bolt for adjusting strut lengths on the side wall of first strut.
The utility model has following technical characterstic compared with prior art:High-precision micro provided by the utility model is put
Sampling device makes prism move in orbit by adjusting spiral, improves the precision of setting-out；By design holder fixed pedestal and
Prism so that the tilt problem of prism bar or RTK mobile bars is fundamentally resolved.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of laying out apparatus provided by the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of laying out apparatus pedestal provided by the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of laying out apparatus pedestal provided by the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of laying out apparatus adjusting rod provided by the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of laying out apparatus adjusting rod provided by the utility model；
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of laying out apparatus supporting rack provided by the utility model；
Fig. 7 is the vertical view of a pair of of adjusting rod in embodiment provided by the utility model；
Fig. 8 is laying out apparatus branching rod structure figure provided by the utility model.
Figure label represents：1- supporting racks, 2- pedestals, 3- prisms, 4- plummets, 5- adjusting rods, 6- struts, 11- rectangles are slided
Frame, 12- level compensators, 21- adjusting screw rods, 22- through-holes, 23- bottom plates, 24- base disks, 51- grooves, 52- fins, 61-
One strut, the second struts of 62-, 63- adjusting bolts.
Specific implementation mode
In compliance with the above technical solution, as shown in Figures 1 to 8, the utility model discloses a kind of cities and towns effectiveness factors reparations
Laying out apparatus, including supporting rack 1 are provided with the pedestal 2 that can be moved in supporting rack 1 in supporting rack, prism are equipped on pedestal 2
3 and plummet 4, it is provided with the adjustment axis 5 for installing the pedestal 2 in the supporting rack 1, is arranged on the pedestal 2
It is useful for the adjusting screw rod 21 of the position in adjustment axis 5 of adjustment base 2.
As shown in Figure 1, being equipped with the pedestal 2 that can be moved in supporting rack 1 on supporting rack 1, prism is installed on pedestal 2
3 and plummet 4, it is known that miniature laying out apparatus is placed in target point region, utilizes total powerstation pair by the coordinate of target point
Quasi- prism 3, measures coordinate, if the coordinate of the coordinate and target point is inconsistent, changes the position of prism 3, until the seat measured
Mark is consistent with the coordinate of target point, and plummet 4 is put down, and plummet 4 is identified target point with ground contact points, realizes setting-out
Purpose.
As shown in Figure 1, to enable pedestal 2 that prism 3 and plummet 4 to be driven to be moved in supporting rack 1, this programme is propping up
It is provided with the adjustment axis 5 for mounting seat 2 in support, by the position of mobile adjustment axis 5, drives pedestal mounted thereto
2 movements.Supporting rack 1 can be rectangular configuration, circular configuration etc., and in the present embodiment, which is rectangular configuration, is adjusted
Nodal axisn 5 is mounted on inside supporting rack 1, and adjustment axis 5 can move in supporting rack 1.
As shown in Figure 2,3, by being provided with adjusting screw rod 21 on pedestal 2, the bottom end of the adjusting screw rod 21 passes through pedestal 2
In adjustment axis 5, by rotating adjusting screw rod 21, the movement to adjustment axis 5 is realized, to drive pedestal 2 to move together.
In the prior art, it is that the position of prism 3 is adjusted by way of manually pushing pedestal 2 mostly, therefore to mobile
Distance can not be grasped accurately, and since the rotation of adjusting screw rod 21 is turned around in this programme so that pedestal 2 can move shorter
Distance to instead of in the prior art by the way of manually pushing, therefore improves the precision of prism displacement distance, simultaneously
Also improve the precision of setting-out.
Optionally, fluted 51 are opened up in described its axis direction of 5 upper edge of adjustment axis, on the inner wall of the groove 51
The axially spaced-apart of the adjustment axis 5 is provided with multiple fins 52；The lower end of the adjusting screw rod 21 extend into described 5 it is recessed
It is contacted in slot 51 and with the fin 52.
As shown in Figure 2-5, in the present embodiment, adjustment axis 5 is cylindrical structure, is offered in the axial direction of adjustment axis 5
Groove 51, as a preferred embodiment, the groove 51 is rectangular parallelepiped structure, in groove 51 close to 5 axle center of adjustment axis
On inner wall, it is provided with multiple fins 52 along the axially spaced-apart of adjustment axis 5, that is to say, that the inside of groove 51 is jagged.
The bottom end of adjusting screw rod 21 passes through the through-hole of top surface on pedestal 2 to be fastened on the inside of groove 51 and connect with fin 52
It touches, as a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of adjusting screw rod 21 extends vertically into the inside of groove 51, therefore adjusting screw rod 21
After rotation, bottom end, which is stuck in groove 51, carries out movement, in this way, define 21 minimum rotation of adjusting screw rod away from
From, while being also the restriction to 2 Minimum sliding distance of pedestal, improve the precision of 2 displacement distance of pedestal；And by groove
Spaced fin 52 inside 51 so that adjusting screw rod 21 drives pedestal 2 when mobile famous dictum thinks position in adjustment axis 5, nothing
The structures such as additional bolt are needed to be limited, fix shift position.
Optionally, there are following relationships between 21 bottom diameter d of the adjusting screw rod and the interval of fin 52 L：
L<d<2L formulas 1
To make one circle of the rotation of adjusting screw rod 21, bottom end that can be moved between two fins 52 on groove 51, as
A kind of preferred embodiment, 21 bottom diameter d of setting adjusting screw rod are more than one times of fin 52 and are spaced, therefore whenever adjusting spiral shell
One circle of the rotation of bar 21, drives pedestal 2 at least to move the distance that a fin 52 is spaced L in adjustment axis 5, while in order to ensure
The precision that pedestal 2 moves, 21 bottom diameter d of setting adjusting screw rod are less than twice of fin 52 and are spaced.
Optionally, rectangular aperture is offered on the supporting rack 1, the adjustment axis 5 is vertical in rectangular aperture
Setting is a pair of；Antarafacial is offered on the side wall of the pedestal 2 and two vertical through-holes 22, a pair of of adjustment axis 5
Two through-holes 22 are each passed through to be mounted in the rectangular aperture.
As shown in Figure 6,7, in the present embodiment, which is rectangular configuration, and offers square on supporting rack 1
Shape is open, and adjustment axis 5 is mounted in rectangular aperture, therefore adjustment axis 5 is parallel to horizontal plane in rectangular aperture.As
A kind of preferred embodiment, adjustment axis 5 are set as a pair of orthogonal two adjustment axis, including the first adjustment axis and second
Adjustment axis, the first adjustment axis can drive pedestal 2 to be moved along the axial direction of the second adjustment axis, and the second adjustment axis can also drive
Pedestal 2 is moved along the axial direction of the first adjustment axis, therefore the moving along 4 directions of pedestal 2 may be implemented, correspondingly, to make
First adjustment axis can be provided with the first adjusting screw rod along the axial movement of the second adjustment axis on pedestal 2, and first adjusts spiral shell
The bottom end of bar is mounted on the inside grooves of the second adjustment axis, by rotating the first adjusting screw rod, thus it is possible to vary the first adjustment axis phase
For the position of the second adjustment axis, to drive pedestal 2 to be moved along the axial direction of the second adjustment axis；Correspondingly, in pedestal 2
On be additionally provided with the second adjusting screw rod, the bottom end of second adjusting screw rod is mounted on the inside grooves of the first adjustment axis.
As shown in figure 3, to allow a pair of of adjustment axis 5 to drive pedestal 2 to be moved along mutual length direction, the bottom of at
It is opened up on the side wall of seat 2 there are two through-hole 22, the two through-holes 22 antarafacial and are vertically arranged, i.e., the axial direction of two through-holes each other
Antarafacial is vertical and non-intersecting, and a pair of of adjustment axis 5 is each passed through the two through-holes 22 in rectangular aperture.Since a pair is adjusted
Axis is respectively at different planes, and orthogonal setting, therefore in the one of adjustment axis of movement, does not interfere with another
The position of adjustment axis.
Optionally, rectangle sliding sash 11, a pair of of adjustment axis 5 installation are installed on the inner wall of the rectangular aperture
In the rectangle sliding sash 11.
As shown in fig. 6, to enable flexibly to move in 5 rectangular aperture of adjustment axis, in the present embodiment, in rectangular aperture
The interior edge along opening is equipped with a circle rectangle sliding sash 11, and the both ends of adjustment axis 5 are mounted in rectangle sliding sash 11, are adjusted with realizing
The flexible movement of nodal axisn 5.
Optionally, it is additionally provided with graduation mark on the rectangle sliding sash 11.
It is provided with graduation mark in rectangular shaped rim 11, is 0 scale per side frame mid-scale, is drawn in millimeters to both sides
Scale division realizes accurate positionin when adjustment axis 5 drives pedestal 2 to be moved along 4 directions.
Optionally, the pedestal 2 includes bottom plate 23, and base disk 24 is equipped with by levelling mechanism on bottom plate 23.
As shown in figure 3, pedestal 2 includes bottom plate 23 and base disk 24, bottom plate can be the structures such as cylinder, cuboid；Bottom
Attic base can also be the structures such as cylinder, cuboid, and in the present embodiment, base disk is rectangular parallelepiped structure.Bottom plate 23 and pedestal
It is installed using levelling mechanism between disk 24, which can make bolt, foot screw etc., in the present embodiment, the tune
Flattening mechanism is multiple foot screws.
Optionally, the adjusting screw rod 21 passes through the bottom plate 23 to be mounted in the groove 51 of the adjustment axis 5, institute
The prism 3 stated is mounted on the base disk 24.
As shown in Fig. 3,6, adjusting screw rod 21 is arranged on the top surface of bottom plate 23, and the bottom end of adjusting screw rod 21 passes through bottom plate 23
Through-hole on top surface is vertically installed in the groove 51 of adjustment axis 5, two mutual antarafacials and vertical through-hole 22 is opened in bottom
On the side wall of plate 23, a pair of of adjustment axis 5 is each passed through two through-holes 22 of bottom plate 23, the rectangle sliding sash being mounted on inside supporting rack
In 11.A pair of level compensator 12 being arranged in a mutually vertical manner is additionally provided on bottom plate 23, for assisting adjustment bottom plate 23 to be in
Horizontal position.
Prism 3 is equipped with by connector on base disk 24, the connector is by being arranged the regulating part on its side wall
Adjust the height of prism 3.Prism 3 is not only installed in base disk 24, is also equipped with circular bubble, therefore by adjusting leveling
The height of mechanism, and circular bubble is observed simultaneously so that base disk 24 is in level, ensures that prism 3 keeps horizontal.
Optionally, multiple telescopic struts 6 are equipped with by hinged mode below the supporting rack 1.
As shown in Fig. 1,8, to keep the laying out apparatus that this programme provides easy to carry, therefore it is arranged below supporting rack
Telescopic strut 6, and be mounted below supporting rack by hinged mode, realize folding function.As one
Kind preferred embodiment, 4 telescopic struts 6 are equipped with below four angles of the supporting rack 1 of rectangle, to ensure to put
The work that sampling device can consolidate.The telescopic support struts 6 modes such as may be used hydraulic way, be bolted and stretching.
Optionally, the strut 6 include the first hollow strut 61 and be set in inside first strut 61 the
Two struts 62 are provided with the adjusting bolt 63 for adjusting 6 length of strut on the side wall of first strut 61.
As shown in figure 8, in the present embodiment, coordinated by being vertically set on level compensator 12 on bottom plate 23 with a pair,
The length of strut 62 is adjusted by adjusting bolt 63, adjusts the height of supporting rack 1, and ensures the horizontal positioned of supporting rack 1.
The course of work of laying out apparatus provided by the utility model is：First, strut 62 is strutted, laying out apparatus is placed
In target point region；By the cooperation with vertically disposed a pair of level compensator 12 on bottom plate 23, pass through adjusting
Strut 62 is adjusted to the bubble in a pair of of level compensator the center for being respectively positioned on level compensator 12 by bolt 63；By adjusting foot
Spiral adjusts the level of base disk so that the bubble in circular bubble on base disk 24 is located at the center of circular bubble, complete
At the calibration steps before work；Secondly, the adjusting screw rod 21 by rotation on bottom plate 23, the position of slow mobile base 2,
Specifically, the first adjusting screw rod of rotation to drive pedestal 2 to be moved in the length direction of the second adjusting screw rod, adjust by rotation second
Screw rod is saved to drive pedestal 2 to be moved in the length direction of the first adjusting screw rod, pedestal 2 is adjusted with prism 3 to suitable
Position；Then, using total powerstation directed prism 3, the rectangle sliding sash 11 in supporting rack 1 is corresponded to by reading current pedestal 2
On graduation mark, measure coordinate and if the coordinate of the coordinate and target point is inconsistent change the position of prism 3, until measuring
Coordinate is consistent with the coordinate of target point；Finally, plummet 4 being put down, plummet 4 is identified target point with ground contact points,
Realize the purpose of setting-out.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of cities and towns effectiveness factors repair laying out apparatus, including supporting rack (1), being provided in supporting rack can be in supporting rack (1)
The pedestal (2) of middle movement is equipped with prism (3) and plummet (4) on pedestal (2), which is characterized in that the supporting rack (1)
In be provided with adjustment axis (5) for installing the pedestal (2), be provided on the pedestal (2) and exist for adjustment base (2)
The adjusting screw rod (21) of position in adjustment axis (5).
2. cities and towns effectiveness factors according to claim 1 repair laying out apparatus, which is characterized in that in the adjustment axis
(5) fluted (51) are opened up in its axis direction of upper edge, between the axial direction of adjustment axis (5) described in the inner wall upper edge of the groove (51)
Every being provided with multiple fins (52)；The lower end of the adjusting screw rod (21) extend into the groove (51) and with it is described
Fin (52) contacts.
3. cities and towns effectiveness factors according to claim 2 repair laying out apparatus, which is characterized in that the adjusting screw rod (21)
There are following relationships between bottom diameter d and fin (52) interval L
L<d<2L formulas 1.
4. cities and towns effectiveness factors according to claim 1 repair laying out apparatus, which is characterized in that in the supporting rack
(1) rectangular aperture is offered on, the adjustment axis (5) is vertically arranged a pair in rectangular aperture；In the pedestal (2)
Antarafacial is offered on side wall and two vertical through-holes (22), it is logical that a pair of of adjustment axis (5) is each passed through described two
Hole (22) is mounted in the rectangular aperture.
5. cities and towns effectiveness factors according to claim 4 repair laying out apparatus, which is characterized in that in the rectangular aperture
Inner wall on rectangle sliding sash (11) is installed, a pair of of adjustment axis (5) is mounted in the rectangle sliding sash (11).
6. cities and towns effectiveness factors according to claim 5 repair laying out apparatus, which is characterized in that in the rectangle sliding sash
(11) graduation mark is additionally provided on.
7. cities and towns effectiveness factors according to claim 2 repair laying out apparatus, which is characterized in that pedestal (2) packet
Bottom plate (23) is included, base disk (24) is equipped with by levelling mechanism on bottom plate (23).
8. cities and towns effectiveness factors according to claim 7 repair laying out apparatus, which is characterized in that the adjusting screw rod
(21) bottom plate (23) is passed through to be mounted in the groove (51) of the adjustment axis (5), the prism (3) is mounted on described
On base disk (24).
9. cities and towns effectiveness factors according to claim 1 repair laying out apparatus, which is characterized in that in the supporting rack
(1) lower section is equipped with multiple telescopic struts (6) by hinged mode.
10. cities and towns effectiveness factors according to claim 9 repair laying out apparatus, which is characterized in that the strut (6) includes
Hollow the first strut (61) and the second strut (62) being set in inside first strut (61), at described first
The adjusting bolt (63) for adjusting strut (6) length is provided on the side wall of bar (61).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820221102.XU CN207866250U (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | A kind of cities and towns effectiveness factors reparation laying out apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820221102.XU CN207866250U (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | A kind of cities and towns effectiveness factors reparation laying out apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207866250U true CN207866250U (en) | 2018-09-14 |
Family
ID=63458084
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820221102.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207866250U (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | A kind of cities and towns effectiveness factors reparation laying out apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207866250U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110345932A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-10-18 | 中交一公局第四工程有限公司 | A kind of total station prism centering rod quick moving device and its method for rapidly positioning |
-
2018
- 2018-02-07 CN CN201820221102.XU patent/CN207866250U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110345932A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-10-18 | 中交一公局第四工程有限公司 | A kind of total station prism centering rod quick moving device and its method for rapidly positioning |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107339981B (en) | Engineering measurement electric tripod and rapid centering and leveling method | |
| CN108414029A (en) | Wall column verticality, flatness, levelness detection ruler and its detection method | |
| CN207866250U (en) | A kind of cities and towns effectiveness factors reparation laying out apparatus | |
| CN207717082U (en) | A kind of land measurement instrument holder | |
| CN116678387B (en) | Combined mapping device for geotechnical engineering | |
| CN212585700U (en) | Roadbed slope gradient measuring device | |
| CN201173774Y (en) | Precision three-dimensional survey mark | |
| CN213932554U (en) | Mobilizable mechanical pore-forming detector straightness apex angle measurement calibrating device that hangs down | |
| CN213985119U (en) | Surveying instrument adjusting device for engineering surveying and mapping | |
| CN206113922U (en) | Automatic perpendicular laser height finding levelling rod | |
| CN212510123U (en) | Construction mapping device | |
| CN210831214U (en) | Tripod for mapping engineering | |
| CN221300890U (en) | Auxiliary mapping device for mapping engineering | |
| CN208635827U (en) | A kind of novel building engineering surveying instrument | |
| CN221171648U (en) | Protection device of surveying instrument | |
| CN212871224U (en) | Measuring device for architectural design convenient to fold and carry | |
| CN218034801U (en) | Pile hole aperture detection equipment | |
| CN106568414B (en) | Instrument height measures device and method | |
| CN221744918U (en) | Detection device for building engineering construction | |
| CN221121606U (en) | Novel portable's measuring apparatu for industrial architectural design | |
| CN221839247U (en) | Engineering mapping device | |
| CN112815965B (en) | Verticality and vertex angle measurement and calibration method for movable mechanical pore-forming detector | |
| CN214040112U (en) | Surveying and mapping auxiliary device | |
| CN212513049U (en) | Measuring tool for building engineering management | |
| CN221147612U (en) | Building engineering straightness detection device that hangs down |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180914 Termination date: 20220207 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |