CN109914685A - A kind of manufacture craft of light prefabricated assembling type outer wall plate - Google Patents
A kind of manufacture craft of light prefabricated assembling type outer wall plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN109914685A CN109914685A CN201810397788.2A CN201810397788A CN109914685A CN 109914685 A CN109914685 A CN 109914685A CN 201810397788 A CN201810397788 A CN 201810397788A CN 109914685 A CN109914685 A CN 109914685A
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- plate
- keel framework
- basosexine
- casting
- outer panel
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacture crafts of light prefabricated assembling type outer wall plate, include the following steps: that (1) opens up through-hole on outer basal plate, being poured thermal insulation material, not only external basal plate and interior basal plate realize bonding, outer panel can also be bonded by the through-hole on basosexine plate, so that entire wallboard be made to form an entirety；(2) keel framework is made, opens up plug hole on one of side wall of keel framework；(3) interior basal plate is passed through the connector worn to be fixed on the medial surface of keel framework, basosexine plate and outer panel are passed through the connector worn to be fixed on the lateral surface of keel framework, and outer panel is located at the outside of basosexine plate, and basosexine plate, keel framework and interior basal plate surround casting chamber；(4) it to the intracavitary casting thermal insulation material of casting, and foams；(5) after thermal insulation material solidification, wallboard is moved integrally.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of building materials more particularly to a kind of manufacture crafts of light prefabricated assembling type outer wall plate.
Background technique
It greatly develops assembled architecture, realizes that building subassembly production plant, technical application be integrated, Engineering Disign Standard
Change, the integration of site operation assembling, civil engineering finishing and whole-life cycle fee are information-based, are the upgradings of construction field industrial transformation
Deep reform, be construction science and technology and engineering-built mode great innovation, be the certainty of green building and Developing Energy-saving Construction
Trend advantageously reduces resources and energy consumption, reduces building waste and dust pollution, is conducive to improve construction efficiency and building product
Matter is conducive to building industrialization and information-based depth integration, highly important to promoting the sustainable development of socio-economy to have
Meaning.
The wallboard of traditional prefabricated concrete structure is generally reinforced concrete wall panel, from great, production, transport and construction
It is costly；The wallboard technology of traditional assembling type steel structure is not perfect, and there is also heat bridge, roof boarding leak, floorboard sound insulation and walls
The problems such as body heat insulation is poor；Building subassembly component industrialized level and standardization are low, are unworthy of with steel building main body
Set, has not met the requirement of China's building industry modernization development.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of manufacture crafts of light prefabricated assembling type outer wall plate, pass through
Side fascia made from this technique is conducive to improve standardization from heavy and light, convenient transportation, fire prevention and good heat insulating.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions, provides a kind of production work of light prefabricated assembling type outer wall plate
Skill, including production outer panel, basosexine plate and interior basal plate, further include following steps:
(1) several through-holes are opened up on outer basal plate, not only external basal plate and the realization of interior basal plate are viscous for casting thermal insulation material
Knot, can also bond outer panel by the through-hole on basosexine plate, so that entire wallboard be made to form an entirety, guarantee
High structural strength；
(2) using the keel framework of lightweight profile production frame, plug hole is opened up on one of side wall of keel framework, it will
Keel framework is made as frame, facilitates the formation of casting chamber, by the way that plug hole is arranged, facilitates and is poured；
(3) interior basal plate is passed through the connector worn to be fixed on the medial surface of keel framework, by basosexine plate and outer panel
It is fixed on the lateral surface of keel framework by the connector worn, and outer panel is located at the outside of basosexine plate, basosexine
Plate, keel framework and interior basal plate surround casting chamber, on the connector wherein one section be located at be poured it is intracavitary, pass through connector
Each section is fixed together to form casting chamber, after casting, connector and each laminate are linked as entirety by the thermal insulation material of casting, are prevented
Only connector loosens, and can avoid connector and get rusty；
(4) keel framework is rotated, until plug hole is upward, by plug hole to the intracavitary casting thermal insulation material of casting, and is foamed,
Make thermal insulation material full of casting chamber；
(5) after thermal insulation material solidification, wallboard is moved integrally.
Each laminate is first connect with keel framework and is formed casting chamber by this preparation method, and the thermal insulation material of casting not only acts as
Thermal insulation function also has cementation to outer panel, basosexine plate and interior basal plate, by each section be bonded as one it is whole
Body avoids the loosening of connector, ensure that the reliable and stable of panel structure, due to casting after the thermal insulation material solidification of casting
Thermal insulation material will be located at and be poured intracavitary connector and wrap, can also prevent connector from getting rusty.
As optimization, in step (4), outer panel and interior basal plate are clamped to keel framework using fixture before casting.
The connection of skeleton and two sides plate body is destroyed when can be to avoid thermal insulation material foaming, it is ensured that casting effect.
Preferably, the connector is tapping screw.Easy to use, the tightness of short time is preferable.
Preferably, the connector is split bolt, the split bolt passes through outer panel, basosexine plate, keel bone
Frame and interior basal plate when making keel framework, open up the preformed hole passed through for the split bolt in keel framework.This is preferably
Scheme is connected each section using split bolt, makes the stronger stabilization of the structure of wallboard.
Preferably, the lightweight profile is C-type steel or thin-walled rectangular tube.Lighter in weight effectively reduces wallboard oneself
Weight, convenient transportation and installation.
Preferably, the thermal insulation material is hard-foam polyurethane.Not only heat insulation and preservation effect is good for hard-foam polyurethane, but also viscous
It is big to tie power, can be more than 0.1Mpa, while heat preservation, each section of wall is bonded as one securely, ensure that wall
Structural strength.
Preferably, the outer panel and interior basal plate are autoclaved aerated concrete slab, the basosexine plate is silicic acid
Calcium plate or fibre cement plate.
The invention has the benefit that carrying out the installation of each laminate as supporting body by keel framework, and form casting
Chamber plays the role of heat-insulated and is bonded as one each laminate, keeps panel structure solid and reliable, together using the thermal insulation material of casting
When thermal insulation material play the role of locking and antirust to connector, further ensure wallboard service life；And this technique can
To make wallboard in factory, efficiency of construction greatly improved, while being also convenient for improving industrialization and standardization.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the external wall panel structure schematic diagram (self-drilling connection) made using this technique；
Fig. 2 is the external wall panel structure schematic diagram (split bolt connection) made using this technique；
Fig. 3 is the through-hole schematic diagram on basosexine plate；
It is as shown in the figure:
1, interior basal plate, 2, thermal insulation material, 3, keel framework, 4, plug hole, 5, outer panel, 6, coat of plaster, 7, basosexine plate, 8,
Tapping screw, 9, split bolt.
Specific embodiment
In order to clarify the technical characteristics of the invention, being illustrated below by specific embodiment to this programme.
A kind of manufacture craft of light prefabricated assembling type outer wall plate, includes the following steps:
(1) outer panel 5, basosexine plate 7 and interior basal plate 1 are made, outer panel and interior basal plate are autoclaved aerated concrete slab,
The basosexine plate is calcium silicate board or fibre cement plate, several through-holes is opened up on outer basal plate, casting thermal insulation material is not
Only external basal plate and interior basal plate realize bonding, can also be bonded by the through-hole on basosexine plate to outer panel, from
And entire wallboard is made to form an entirety, it ensure that high structural strength.
(2) using the keel framework 3 of lightweight profile production frame, casting is opened up on one of side wall of keel framework
Keel framework is made as frame by hole 4, facilitates the formation of casting chamber, by the way that plug hole is arranged, is facilitated and is poured, in order to drop
The self weight of parapet plate, the lightweight profile in the present embodiment are C-type steel or thin-walled rectangular tube.
(3) interior basal plate is passed through the connector worn to be fixed on the medial surface of keel framework, by basosexine plate and outside
Side plate passes through the connector worn and is fixed on the lateral surface of keel framework, and outer panel is located at the outside of basosexine plate, outside
Basal plate, keel framework and interior basal plate surround casting chamber, on the connector wherein one section be located at be poured it is intracavitary, pass through company
Each section is fixed together to form casting chamber by fitting, and after casting, connector and each laminate are linked as whole by the thermal insulation material of casting
Body prevents connector from loosening, and can avoid connector and get rusty.
(4) keel framework is rotated, until plug hole is upward, is pressed from both sides outer panel and interior basal plate to keel framework using fixture
Tightly, the connection of skeleton and two sides plate body is destroyed when avoiding thermal insulation material from foaming, and is then protected by plug hole to intracavitary casting is poured
Adiabator, and foam, make thermal insulation material full of casting chamber.Thermal insulation material is hard-foam polyurethane in the present embodiment, and hard bubble is poly-
Not only heat insulation and preservation effect is good for urethane, but also cohesive force is big, can be more than 0.1Mpa, while heat preservation, by each section of wall
It is bonded as one securely, ensure that the structural strength of wall.
(5) after thermal insulation material solidification, it is coated with coat of plaster 6 in the outer surface of outer side plate 5, the outer surface of outer panel is levelling,
To facilitate the construction of exterior finish, wallboard is integrally removed after coat of plaster solidification.
Each laminate is first connect with keel framework and is formed casting chamber by this preparation method, and the thermal insulation material of casting not only acts as
Thermal insulation function also has cementation to outer panel, basosexine plate and interior basal plate, by each section be bonded as one it is whole
Body avoids the loosening of connector, ensure that the reliable and stable of panel structure, due to casting after the thermal insulation material solidification of casting
Thermal insulation material will be located at and be poured intracavitary connector and wrap, can also prevent connector from getting rusty.
Connector in the present embodiment can be tapping screw 8, and connection type is as shown in Figure 1, connection type user
Just, the tightness of short time is preferable.
It may be split bolt 9, as shown in Fig. 2, passing through outer panel, basosexine plate, keel framework using split bolt
It, when making keel framework, is opened up in keel framework for described pair of drawing with interior basal plate in order to facilitate wearing for split bolt
The preformed hole that bolt passes through is connected each section using split bolt, can make the stronger stabilization of the structure of wallboard, outer panel
It is linked together with basosexine plate using tapping screw 8.
Certainly, above description is also not limited to the example above, technical characteristic of the present invention without description can by or
It is realized using the prior art, details are not described herein；Above embodiments and attached drawing are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention not
It is limitation of the present invention, is described the invention in detail referring to preferred embodiment, the ordinary skill people of this field
Member is it should be appreciated that variation, remodeling, the addition that those skilled in the art are made within the essential scope of the present invention
Or replacement also should belong to claims of the invention without departure from spirit of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of manufacture craft of light prefabricated assembling type outer wall plate, including production outer panel, basosexine plate and interior basal plate,
It is characterized in that, further includes following steps:
(1) several through-holes are opened up on outer basal plate；
(2) using the keel framework of lightweight profile production frame, plug hole is opened up on one of side wall of keel framework；
(3) interior basal plate is passed through the connector worn to be fixed on the medial surface of keel framework, by basosexine plate and outer panel
It is fixed on the lateral surface of keel framework by the connector worn, and outer panel is located at the outside of basosexine plate, basosexine
Plate, keel framework and interior basal plate surround casting chamber, on the connector wherein one section be located at be poured it is intracavitary；
(4) keel framework is rotated, until plug hole is upward, by plug hole to the intracavitary casting thermal insulation material of casting, and is foamed,
Make thermal insulation material full of casting chamber；
(5) after thermal insulation material solidification, wallboard is moved integrally.
2. a kind of manufacture craft of light prefabricated assembling type outer wall plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step
(4) in, outer panel and interior basal plate are clamped to keel framework using fixture before casting.
3. a kind of manufacture craft of light prefabricated assembling type outer wall plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the company
Fitting is tapping screw.
4. a kind of manufacture craft of light prefabricated assembling type outer wall plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the company
Fitting is split bolt, and the split bolt passes through outer panel, basosexine plate, keel framework and interior basal plate, makes keel bone
When frame, the preformed hole passed through for the split bolt is opened up in keel framework.
5. a kind of manufacture craft of light prefabricated assembling type outer wall plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described light
Matter profile is C-type steel or thin-walled rectangular tube.
6. a kind of manufacture craft of light prefabricated assembling type outer wall plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guarantor
Adiabator is hard-foam polyurethane.
7. the manufacture craft of described in any item a kind of light prefabricated assembling type outer wall plates according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The outer panel and interior basal plate are autoclaved aerated concrete slab, and the basosexine plate is that calcium silicate board or fibre cement are flat
Plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810397788.2A CN109914685A (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | A kind of manufacture craft of light prefabricated assembling type outer wall plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810397788.2A CN109914685A (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | A kind of manufacture craft of light prefabricated assembling type outer wall plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109914685A true CN109914685A (en) | 2019-06-21 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810397788.2A Pending CN109914685A (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | A kind of manufacture craft of light prefabricated assembling type outer wall plate |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110607884A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-12-24 | 昌达钢结构有限公司 | Structure and energy-saving board with heat insulation and decoration and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN111749509A (en) * | 2020-06-25 | 2020-10-09 | 杭州市电力设计院有限公司 | Wrapping type enclosure structure system suitable for assembly type transformer substation |
| CN112405832A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-02-26 | 张桂田 | Assembled wallboard manufacturing method, assembled wallboard, building and production equipment |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008006034A2 (en) * | 2006-07-05 | 2008-01-10 | Oldcastle Precast, Inc. | Lightweight concrete wall panel with metallic studs |
| CN201011048Y (en) * | 2007-03-09 | 2008-01-23 | 刘文博 | Light steel keel |
| CN205314311U (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-06-15 | 文登蓝岛建筑工程有限公司 | Outer wall body of light steel that thermal insulation performance is good |
| CN106284828A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-01-04 | 谢自强 | A kind of foamed ceramic combined wall board |
| CN107298456A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-10-27 | 天津市建筑工程质量检测中心 | One kind foaming desulphurization building gypsum based sizing and its precast light composite partition wall plate |
-
2018
- 2018-04-28 CN CN201810397788.2A patent/CN109914685A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008006034A2 (en) * | 2006-07-05 | 2008-01-10 | Oldcastle Precast, Inc. | Lightweight concrete wall panel with metallic studs |
| CN201011048Y (en) * | 2007-03-09 | 2008-01-23 | 刘文博 | Light steel keel |
| CN205314311U (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-06-15 | 文登蓝岛建筑工程有限公司 | Outer wall body of light steel that thermal insulation performance is good |
| CN106284828A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-01-04 | 谢自强 | A kind of foamed ceramic combined wall board |
| CN107298456A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-10-27 | 天津市建筑工程质量检测中心 | One kind foaming desulphurization building gypsum based sizing and its precast light composite partition wall plate |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 蒋建清: "《建筑业企业专业技术管理人员岗位资格考试指导用书 材料员 第2版》", 31 March 2013, 中国环境科学出版社 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110607884A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-12-24 | 昌达钢结构有限公司 | Structure and energy-saving board with heat insulation and decoration and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN111749509A (en) * | 2020-06-25 | 2020-10-09 | 杭州市电力设计院有限公司 | Wrapping type enclosure structure system suitable for assembly type transformer substation |
| CN112405832A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-02-26 | 张桂田 | Assembled wallboard manufacturing method, assembled wallboard, building and production equipment |
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Address after: 128 Wolong Road, Jinan City, Shandong Province Applicant after: Shandong Institute of housing and urban rural development Address before: No.17, sanlizhuang, Jingliu Road, Jinan City, Shandong Province Applicant before: SHANDONG CONSTRUCTION DEVELOPMENT Research Institute |
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