CN109911286B - Betel nut blanking and dishing mechanism - Google Patents

Betel nut blanking and dishing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109911286B
CN109911286B CN201910245280.5A CN201910245280A CN109911286B CN 109911286 B CN109911286 B CN 109911286B CN 201910245280 A CN201910245280 A CN 201910245280A CN 109911286 B CN109911286 B CN 109911286B
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China
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blanking
betel nut
shaping
betel
positioning
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CN109911286A (en
Inventor
王伟
陈兴平
王进文
杜招银
朱忠辉
刘建
揭剑亮
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Sankyo Precision Huizhou Co Ltd
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Sankyo Precision Huizhou Co Ltd
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Abstract

A sesame oil blanking sabot mechanism includes: the device comprises a conveying device, a blanking device, a shaping and positioning device and a material tray, wherein the conveying device, the blanking device, the shaping and positioning device and the material tray are sequentially arranged along the moving direction of the betel nuts; the delivery device is used for delivering the betel nuts to the blanking device, the blanking device is used for blanking the betel nuts into the material tray, and the shaping and positioning device is used for shaping and positioning the betel nuts on the blanking device so that the betel nuts on the blanking device are blanked and loaded into the material tray in a state that the openings of the betel nuts are upward. The areca nut blanking and dishing mechanism is provided with the conveying device, the blanking device, the shaping and positioning device and the material disc, so that the blanking and dishing operation of areca nuts can be completed, and the areca nut blanking and dishing mechanism has the characteristics of high dishing precision, simple and compact structure and higher production efficiency.

Description

Betel nut blanking and dishing mechanism
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of betel nut processing, in particular to a betel nut blanking and dishing mechanism.
Background
The eating habits of the betel nuts are various, some users directly eat fresh fruits, which involves less processing of the betel nuts, but the complicated processing operation can be performed on the betel nuts aiming at some users who like to eat and process the betel nuts.
The traditional method is to completely adopt manual processing, but with the development of industrialization and the development demand of the betel nut market, the processing operation of the betel nuts needs to replace manual production with lower production efficiency by depending on industrialization.
At present, in the whole processing technology of edible betel nuts, an important dishing procedure is provided, and only after the betel nuts are sequentially and leaklessly filled into a tray, the subsequent procedures of marinating, quality inspection and the like can be ensured to be smoothly carried out, so that the industrial production of the whole technology is realized. Therefore, how to design a device for accurately loading betel nuts into a tray is a problem to be solved by developers in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides the betel nut blanking and tray loading mechanism which can accurately load betel nuts into a tray and has higher production efficiency.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a sesame oil blanking sabot mechanism which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a conveying device, a blanking device, a shaping and positioning device and a material tray, wherein the conveying device, the blanking device, the shaping and positioning device and the material tray are sequentially arranged along the moving direction of the betel nuts;
the device comprises a feeding device, a blanking device, a conveying device, a shaping and positioning device and a shaping and positioning device, wherein the feeding device is used for conveying betel nuts to the blanking device, the blanking device is used for blanking the betel nuts into the material tray, and the shaping and positioning device is used for shaping and positioning the betel nuts on the blanking device so that the betel nuts on the blanking device are blanked and loaded into the material tray with an upward opening.
In one embodiment, the conveying device comprises a plurality of conveying belts and a plurality of blanking slide rails, and the blanking slide rails are connected with the discharge ends of the conveying belts in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
In one embodiment, the conveyor belts are arranged side by side with respect to each other.
In one embodiment, the blanking slide rail is obliquely arranged at the discharge end of the conveyor belt.
In one embodiment, the blanking device includes a blanking slide seat, a plurality of blanking chutes are formed in the blanking slide seat, and each of the blanking chutes is communicated with each of the blanking slide rails in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
In one embodiment, the blanking chute is obliquely arranged between the blanking slide rail and the material tray.
In one embodiment, the tray is provided with a plurality of betel nut placing areas, and each betel nut placing area corresponds to each blanking chute one by one and is aligned with each blanking chute.
In one embodiment, the betel nut placing area is provided with a plurality of betel nut placing grooves, and the discharge end of the blanking chute is communicated with one betel nut placing groove.
In one embodiment, the betel nut placing areas are arranged in parallel.
In one embodiment, each betel nut placing groove is arranged in a line shape.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has at least the following advantages:
the areca nut blanking and dishing mechanism is provided with the conveying device, the blanking device, the shaping and positioning device and the material disc, so that the blanking and dishing operation of areca nuts can be completed, and the areca nut blanking and dishing mechanism has the characteristics of high dishing precision, simple and compact structure and higher production efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a betel nut blanking and dishing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a shaping and positioning device of the betel nut blanking and dishing mechanism in fig. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a conveying device of the betel nut blanking and dishing mechanism in fig. 1;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the transfer device of fig. 3.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
It is noted that as used herein, reference to an element being "connected" to another element also means that the element is "in communication" with the other element, and fluid can be in exchange communication between the two.
In one embodiment, a sesame oil blanking sabot mechanism includes: the device comprises a conveying device, a blanking device, a shaping and positioning device and a material tray, wherein the conveying device, the blanking device, the shaping and positioning device and the material tray are sequentially arranged along the moving direction of the betel nuts; the device comprises a feeding device, a blanking device, a conveying device, a shaping and positioning device and a shaping and positioning device, wherein the feeding device is used for conveying betel nuts to the blanking device, the blanking device is used for blanking the betel nuts into the material tray, and the shaping and positioning device is used for shaping and positioning the betel nuts on the blanking device so that the betel nuts on the blanking device are blanked and loaded into the material tray with an upward opening. The areca nut blanking and dishing mechanism is provided with the conveying device, the blanking device, the shaping and positioning device and the material disc, so that the blanking and dishing operation of areca nuts can be completed, and the areca nut blanking and dishing mechanism has the characteristics of high dishing precision, simple and compact structure and higher production efficiency.
In order to better explain the betel nut blanking and dishing mechanism, the conception of the betel nut blanking and dishing mechanism is better understood. Referring to fig. 1, a betel nut blanking and dishing mechanism 10 includes: the areca nut shaping and positioning device comprises a conveying device 100, a blanking device 200, a shaping and positioning device 300 and a tray 400, wherein the conveying device 100, the blanking device 200, the shaping and positioning device 300 and the tray 400 are sequentially arranged along the moving direction of areca nuts.
Further, the conveyer 100 is used for conveying the betel nuts to the blanking device 200, the blanking device 200 is used for blanking the betel nuts into the tray 100, and the shaping and positioning device 300 is used for shaping and positioning the betel nuts on the blanking device 200, so that the betel nuts on the blanking device are blanked and loaded into the tray with the openings facing upwards.
It should be noted that, the betel nuts are conveyed by the conveyor 100, so that the betel nuts are conveyed one by one, when the betel nuts move to the position of the blanking device 200, the shaping and positioning device 300 shapes the betel nuts, so that the betel nuts on the blanking device do not deviate in position, and meanwhile, the shaping and positioning device 300 moves along with the blanking movement of the betel nuts on the blanking device, so that the betel nuts are blanked and loaded into the tray with the openings facing upwards.
Referring to fig. 1 again, the conveying device 100 includes a plurality of conveyor belts 110 and a plurality of blanking slide rails 120, and the blanking slide rails 120 are connected to the discharge ends of the conveyor belts 110 in a one-to-one correspondence.
It should be noted that, through setting up many conveyer belts 110 to can improve the conveying efficiency of sesame oil, improve the efficiency of production processing from this, each sesame oil carries out the material loading conveying through the conveyer belt 110 that corresponds, makes the sesame oil on the corresponding conveyer belt 110 can convey in turn, when the discharge end that the conveyer belt 110 was conveyed to the sesame oil, through the landing of corresponding unloading slide rail 120 to doffer 200 department.
In one embodiment, the conveyor belts are arranged side by side, so that the overall structural strength can be improved, and the overall structure can be more compact; for another example, the discharging slide rail is obliquely arranged at the discharging end of the conveyor belt, so that the betel nuts at the discharging end of the conveyor belt can slide from the discharging slide rail to the blanking device 200 under the action of inertia and the gravity of the betel nuts.
Referring to fig. 1 again, the blanking device 200 includes a blanking slide 210, a plurality of blanking chutes 211 are disposed on the blanking slide 210, and the blanking chutes 211 are communicated with the blanking slide rails 120 in a one-to-one correspondence; furthermore, the blanking chute is obliquely arranged between the blanking slide rail and the material tray.
It should be noted that, the blanking device 200 is provided with the blanking slide base 210, and the blanking slide base 210 is provided with the plurality of blanking chutes 211, so that the betel nuts on the blanking slide rails 120 can enter the corresponding blanking chutes 211 under the action of gravity, and the blanking operation is continued through the blanking chutes 211, so that the betel nuts fall into the material tray.
When the betel nuts enter the blanking chute 211 from the blanking slide rail 120, the shaping and positioning device 300 shapes and positions the betel nuts, so that the betel nuts do not deflect when sliding in the blanking chute 211, and the betel nuts are blanked and loaded into the tray with the openings facing upwards.
Referring to fig. 1 again, a plurality of betel nut placing areas 410 are disposed on the tray 400, and the betel nut placing areas 410 are aligned with the blanking chutes in a one-to-one correspondence.
Further, a plurality of betel nut placing grooves 411 are formed in the betel nut placing area 410, and the discharge end of the blanking chute is communicated with one betel nut placing groove 411; in this embodiment, the betel nut placing areas 410 are disposed in parallel, and the betel nut placing slots 411 are disposed in a line shape.
It should be noted that, district 410 is placed through setting up a plurality of sesame oil that align with each blanking spout on charging tray 400 to can improve doffer 200's blanking precision, simultaneously, a plurality of sesame oil standing grooves 411 have been seted up on district 410 is placed to the sesame oil, so, the sesame oil in the blanking spout 211 can accurately fall into in the corresponding sesame oil standing groove 411.
In one embodiment, the betel nut blanking and palletizing mechanism 10 further includes a tray conveyer belt, wherein the tray 400 is disposed on the tray conveyer belt, and the tray conveyer belt is used for conveying the tray 400 to the blanking device 200.
It should be noted that, after the betel nut palletizing operation is completed by the row of corresponding betel nut placing slots 411 on the tray 400, the tray conveyer moves, so that the tray 400 moves toward the blanking device 200, and thus the next betel nut placing slot 411 in each betel nut placing area 410 is communicated with the blanking chute 211, so that the betel nut palletizing operation is performed in a continuous cycle.
Referring to fig. 2, in an embodiment, the shaping positioning device 300 includes a rotating assembly 310, a displacement assembly 320 and a shaping positioning assembly 330, wherein the rotating assembly 310 includes a rotating rod 311 and a rotating driving member, the rotating rod 311 is connected to the rotating driving member, and the rotating driving member is used for driving the rotating rod 311 to rotate. The displacement assembly 320 comprises a rotating shaft sleeve 321 and a material shifting rotating sheet 322, the rotating shaft sleeve 321 is sleeved on the rotating rod 311, the material shifting rotating sheet 322 is connected with the rotating shaft sleeve 321, and when the rotating rod 311 rotates, the rotating shaft sleeve 321 is driven to synchronously rotate so as to synchronously rotate the material shifting rotating sheet 322. In this embodiment, the rotary drive is an electric motor.
Further, plastic locating component 330 includes plastic locating element 331, plastic locating element 331 includes plastic clamp 332, spacing installation piece 333 and location carrier plate 334, plastic clamp 332 sets up on dialling material rotor 322, be provided with plastic passageway 332a on the plastic clamp 332, spacing installation piece 333 sets up in the one end of plastic passageway 332a, location carrier plate 334 sets up in the other end of plastic passageway 332a, plastic passageway 332a is used for carrying out the butt joint to the sesame oil both sides, spacing installation piece 333 is used for carrying out the butt joint to the one end of sesame oil, location carrier plate 334 is used for carrying out the butt joint to the bottom of sesame oil.
It should be noted that, when the betel nuts slide off the blanking slide rail 120, the rotating driving member drives the rotating rod 311 to rotate, so that the material-shifting rotating plate 322 moves to the discharging end of the blanking slide rail 120, and the shaping positioning member 331 on the material-shifting rotating plate 322 shapes and positions the falling end of the betel nuts. Specifically, the falling end of the betel nut is located at the shaping channel 332a on the shaping clamping block 332, the width position of the betel nut is limited through the shaping channel 332a, when the falling end of the betel nut is located at the shaping channel 332a, the shaping channel 332a can abut against two sides of the falling end of the betel nut, so that the betel nut is prevented from deflecting or shaking, the outward opening state of the betel nut is kept, meanwhile, the limiting mounting block 333 abuts against one end of the betel nut, so that the betel nut is prevented from excessively moving due to the action of inertia, and the position accuracy of the betel nut when being loaded into the tray trough is higher; the bottom surface of the falling end part of the betel nut is abutted by the positioning bearing sheet 334, so that the betel nut can be borne and positioned, and the falling end part of the betel nut can be more stable at the shaping channel 332 a.
Furthermore, after the falling end of the betel nut is located in the shaping channel 332a, the rotating driving member drives the rotating rod 311 to continue rotating, so that the betel nut enters the blanking chute 211 of the blanking slide base 210 from the blanking slide rail 120, while the material-shifting rotating piece 322 rotates, the betel nut continues to perform the blanking operation along the blanking chute 211, because the falling end of the betel nut is fixed by the shaping clamp block 332, the limiting mounting block 333 and the positioning bearing piece 334, and meanwhile, the other part of the betel nut is located in the blanking chute 211, so that the free position of the betel nut perpendicular to the falling direction of the blanking chute 211 is limited, that is, the betel nut does not swing or turn over during the falling process, so that the betel nut can swing along the rotating direction of the material-shifting rotating piece 322 when the material-shifting rotating piece 322 rotates above the betel nut placing groove 411, dial material rotor 322 and charging tray mutually perpendicular, and the sesame oil of plastic passageway 332a department is opening up state and falls into in the sesame oil standing groove 411, at this moment, dials material rotor 322 and continues to rotate for the whereabouts tip and the separation of plastic passageway 332a of sesame oil, thereby make the sesame oil fall into in the sesame oil standing groove 411 completely, and can prevent that the sesame oil from taking place excessive displacement because inertial effect when falling into in the sesame oil standing groove 411, thereby can make the blanking sabot operation precision of sesame oil higher.
Referring to fig. 2 again, the shaping clamping block 332 includes a shaping base, a first shaping clamping piece and a second shaping clamping piece, the shaping base is disposed on the material-shifting rotating piece 322, the first shaping clamping piece and the second shaping clamping piece are disposed on two sides of the shaping base, a shaping channel 332a is formed between the first shaping clamping piece and the second shaping clamping piece, the limiting mounting block 333 is disposed between the first shaping clamping piece and the second shaping clamping piece, and the positioning bearing piece 334 is disposed at one end of the limiting mounting block 333.
It should be noted that when the blanking end of the betel nut enters the shaping channel 332a, the first shaping clamping piece and the second shaping clamping piece respectively abut against two sides of the blanking end of the betel nut, so that the betel nut can be prevented from deflecting or shaking, the outward opening state of the betel nut is kept, meanwhile, the limiting mounting block 333 abuts against one end of the betel nut, and the betel nut can be prevented from excessively moving due to the action of inertia, so that the position precision of the betel nut when being loaded into the material tray is higher; the bottom surface of the falling end part of the betel nut is abutted by the positioning bearing sheet 334, so that the betel nut can be borne and positioned, and the falling end part of the betel nut can be more stable at the shaping channel 332 a.
In one embodiment, one surface of the limiting mounting block close to the positioning bearing piece is of an inclined surface structure, so that when the limiting mounting block is abutted to the blanking end part of the betel nut, the contact surface of the limiting mounting block is of an inclined surface structure, so that the betel nut can better swing during blanking, and meanwhile, the spatial position of the shaping channel 332a between the first shaping clamping piece and the second shaping clamping piece can be limited, so that the limiting mounting block can be better deflected to be in a state that the opening is upward when the limiting mounting block enters the betel nut placing groove 411; for another example, the cross section of the shaping channel is of a V-shaped structure, so that the shaping channel can adapt to the betel nut limiting operation of different specifications and sizes, and the application range of the whole equipment is further expanded; if the positioning bearing pieces are perpendicular to the shaping base, the material stirring rotating pieces 322 can bear the bottom surface of the betel nuts when rotating to the direction perpendicular to the material tray, so that the betel nuts can be kept in the betel nut placing groove 411 with the openings facing upwards, and the blanking and dishing precision of the betel nuts is higher.
In this embodiment, the one side that location bearing piece 334 and sesame oil looks butt is the inclined plane structure, so for the sesame oil is in packing into in the sesame oil standing groove 411 back, because the one side that location bearing piece 334 and sesame oil looks butt is the inclined plane structure, makes the relative planar structure of area of contact of location bearing piece 334 and sesame oil and diminishes, thereby makes location bearing piece 334 and the better separation of sesame oil, improves the precision that the sesame oil shelved. Moreover, the betel nut is of a semi-elliptical structure, and the side, which is abutted against the betel nut, of the positioning bearing sheet 334 is of an inclined surface structure, so that the positioning bearing sheet 334 can better bear and abut against the betel nut.
Referring to fig. 2 again, the material-shifting rotating plate 322 is provided with a plurality of avoiding grooves 322a, a plurality of mounting and fixing areas 322b are arranged between two adjacent avoiding grooves 322a, and a plurality of shaping and positioning elements are arranged on the mounting and fixing areas in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
It should be noted that, by providing the plurality of avoiding grooves 322a on the material shifting rotating piece 322, the material shifting rotating piece 322 can rotate between the discharging slide rail 120 and the discharging chute 211 more smoothly during the discharging rotation, and the overall structure can be more compact.
In one embodiment, each shaping positioning piece is arranged in a shape like a Chinese character 'yi', so that the shaping positioning pieces can correspond to the plurality of blanking slide rails 120 and the plurality of blanking chutes 211, and a plurality of betel nuts can be transferred into a material tray at the same time, so that the production efficiency is effectively improved; for another example, a plurality of material shifting rotating sheets are arranged, and the material shifting rotating sheets are arranged in an annular array around the rotating axis of the rotating rod, so that the efficiency of processing can be effectively improved, and the efficiency of the betel nut rotating disc is higher; if the shaping positioning assemblies are arranged in a plurality, the shaping positioning assemblies are arranged on the material stirring rotating plates in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and therefore the efficiency of machining can be effectively improved, and the efficiency of the betel nut rotating plates is higher.
Referring to fig. 3, in an embodiment, it should be noted that, in the processing operation of the betel nuts, the betel nuts are scattered in the hopper disorderly, and then the betel nuts are transported and shaken in the material slots of the material tray by the straight vibrating structure, in order to improve the space utilization rate of the material tray, to improve the compactness of the overall structure of the betel nut processing equipment, and to take into account the production efficiency, the gap between two adjacent material slots in the material tray is reduced as much as possible, which requires that the gap between two adjacent straight vibrating rails in the straight vibrating structure is reduced. However, when the straight vibrating structure as the betel nut conveying device is assembled and installed, because the structure of the straight vibrating device leads to a larger gap between two adjacent straight vibrating rails, and meanwhile, when the gap between two adjacent straight vibrating rails is smaller, a resonance phenomenon is easily generated, which leads to a low precision of betel nut conveying, in order to reduce the conveying of two adjacent betel nuts, thereby meeting the gap between two adjacent material troughs in the material tray required by actual production, and enabling the overall structure to be more compact, and saving space utilization, the conveying device 100 includes a betel nut conveying assembly, an installation positioning assembly 130, and a plurality of adjustment locking assemblies 140, the betel nut conveying assembly includes a plurality of conveying belts 110 and a plurality of displacement adjustment guide seats 111, and each conveying belt 110 is rotatably arranged on each displacement adjustment guide seat 111 in a one-to-one correspondence manner. The mounting and positioning assembly 130 comprises a plurality of mounting and positioning bases 131, and each displacement adjusting displacement base 111 is slidably arranged on each mounting and positioning base 131 in a one-to-one correspondence manner; each adjusting and locking assembly 140 is correspondingly arranged on each mounting and positioning base 131, and each adjusting and locking assembly 140 is correspondingly connected with each displacement adjusting guide seat 111; each of the adjusting and locking assemblies 140 is used for locking and fixing a corresponding one of the displacement adjusting guide bases 111 on the mounting and positioning base 131. So, through with each conveyer belt 110 one-to-one rotate set up in each displacement adjustment guide holder 111 to can carry out the conveying operation to the sesame oil through conveyer belt 110, simultaneously, through to adjacent two the distance between the displacement adjustment guide holder 111 is adjusted, thereby can adjust the distance between the sesame oil on two adjacent conveyer belts 110, thereby accord with the required clearance between two adjacent silos in the charging tray of actual production, and can make overall structure compacter, save space utilization. Specifically, each displacement adjusting displacement seat 111 is slidably disposed on each of the mounting and positioning bases 131 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, that is, each of the mounting and positioning bases 131 can move in correspondence to one of the displacement adjusting displacement seats 111, so that, in the actual mounting process, each of the mounting and positioning bases 131 is first mounted and fixed, and since the displacement adjusting displacement seat 111 can slide on the mounting and positioning base 131 in a reciprocating manner, each of the mounting and positioning bases 131 does not need to be arranged, mounted and fixed like a conventional betel nut conveying structure, but can be mounted and fixed in a staggered manner according to a gap between two adjacent betel nut placing grooves 411 in an actual tray, that is, two adjacent mounting and positioning bases 131 can be staggered and do not need to be arranged in an aligned manner, thereby enabling the gap between two adjacent conveying belts to be smaller; after the fixing operation of each mounting and positioning base 131 is completed, the corresponding displacement adjusting guide seat 111 is moved to arrange each conveyor belt 110, and the corresponding displacement adjusting guide seat 111 is locked and fixed on the mounting and positioning base 131 through the adjusting and locking assembly 140, so that the arrangement and the conveying operation of the betel nuts can be completed.
Referring to fig. 4, in an embodiment, the adjusting and locking assembly 140 includes a locking guide block 141, a locking slider 142 and an adjusting locking member 143, the locking guide block 141 is correspondingly disposed on one of the mounting and positioning bases 131, the locking slider 142 is slidably disposed on the locking guide block 141, the locking slider 142 is connected to the displacement adjusting guide seat 111, the adjusting locking member 143 is connected to the locking slider 142, and the adjusting locking member 143 is configured to drive the locking slider 142 to perform reciprocating displacement on the locking guide block 141, which is close to or away from the displacement adjusting guide seat 111.
Furthermore, a guide surface is arranged on the locking guide block, a locking sliding surface is arranged on the locking sliding block, and the locking sliding surface is abutted to the guide surface. The locking sliding surface and the guide surface are both of inclined surface structures.
It should be noted that the locking slider 142 is movably disposed on the locking guide block 141, and the locking guide block is provided with a guide surface, the locking slider is provided with a locking sliding surface, the locking sliding surface abuts against the guide surface, and the locking sliding surface and the guide surface are both inclined surface structures, so that when the locking member 143 is adjusted to drive the locking slider 142 to slide along the guide surface on the locking guide block 141, because the locking sliding surface and the guide surface are both inclined surface structures, the locking slider 142 can move close to or away from the reciprocating displacement of the displacement adjusting guide seat 111, so that the displacement adjusting guide seat 111 connected with the locking slider 142 can be pressed and fixed on the displacement adjusting guide seat 111. For example, when the adjusting locking member 143 drives the locking slider 142 to perform a displacement operation on the locking guide block 141, which is away from the displacement adjusting guide seat 111, the displacement adjusting guide seat 111 is in press fit with the mounting and positioning base 131 under the pulling of the locking guide block 141, so as to complete the locking and fixing operation of the displacement adjusting guide seat 111; when the adjusting lock member 143 drives the locking slider 142 to perform the displacement operation on the locking guide block 141 close to the displacement adjusting guide seat 111, the compression between the displacement adjusting guide seat 111 and the mounting and positioning base 131 is reduced, so that the displacement adjusting guide seat 111 can perform the sliding adjustment operation.
Referring to fig. 4 again, a clamping sliding groove 111a is formed in the displacement adjusting guide seat 111, a locking chuck 142a is disposed on the locking slider 142, and the locking chuck 142a is clamped in the clamping sliding groove 111 a.
It should be noted that, when the adjusting locking member 143 drives the locking slider 142 to perform a displacement operation on the locking guide block 141, which is away from the displacement adjusting guide seat 111, the locking chuck 142a moves downward, so that the locking chuck 142a abuts against the clamping sliding groove 111a, and the displacement adjusting guide seat 111 is pressed and matched with the mounting and positioning base 131 under the pulling of the locking guide block 141, thereby completing the locking and fixing operation of the displacement adjusting guide seat 111; when adjusting retaining member 143 and driving locking slider 142 and adjusting the displacement operation of guide holder 111 near the displacement on locking guide block 141, make locking dop 142a be clearance fit with joint spout 111a, make the displacement adjust the guide holder 111 and install the reduction of compressing tightly between the location base 131, thereby make the displacement adjust the guide holder 111 and can carry out the slide adjusting operation.
In one embodiment, the cross section of the clamping chute is of a convex structure, and the locking chuck is of a T-shaped structure, so that the locking chuck 142a can be better abutted against or separated from the clamping chute 111a, and the displacement adjusting guide seat 111 can be firmly locked on the mounting and positioning base 131; if again, adjust the retaining member and include adjusting screw, adjusting screw's one end is worn to establish installation location base, just adjusting screw with the locking slider spiral shell closes, so, through rotating adjusting screw to can accomplish the locking regulation operation of locking dop 142a, make and adjust the installation operation simpler.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has at least the following advantages:
the betel nut blanking and dishing mechanism 10 is provided with the conveying device 100, the blanking device 200, the shaping and positioning device 300 and the charging tray 400, so that the blanking and dishing operation of betel nuts can be completed, and the betel nut blanking and dishing mechanism has the characteristics of high dishing precision, simple and compact structure and higher production efficiency.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a sesame oil blanking sabot mechanism which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a conveying device, a blanking device, a shaping and positioning device and a material tray, wherein the conveying device, the blanking device, the shaping and positioning device and the material tray are sequentially arranged along the moving direction of the betel nuts;
the device comprises a feeding device, a blanking device, a conveying device, a shaping and positioning device and a blanking device, wherein the feeding device is used for conveying betel nuts to the blanking device, the blanking device is used for blanking the betel nuts into a material tray, and the shaping and positioning device is used for shaping and positioning the betel nuts on the blanking device so that the betel nuts on the blanking device are blanked and loaded into the material tray in a state that an opening is upward;
the shaping positioning device comprises a rotating assembly, a displacement assembly and a shaping positioning assembly, wherein the rotating assembly comprises a rotating rod and a rotating driving piece, the rotating rod is connected with the rotating driving piece, and the rotating driving piece is used for driving the rotating rod to rotate; the displacement subassembly includes rotatory axle sleeve and dials the material rotor, rotatory axle sleeve cover is arranged in on the dwang, dial the material rotor with rotatory hub connection, when the dwang rotates, be used for driving rotatory axle sleeve rotates in step, so that dial the material rotor and rotate the operation in step.
2. The betel nut blanking and dishing mechanism of claim 1, wherein the conveyor comprises a plurality of conveyor belts and a plurality of blanking slide rails, and each blanking slide rail is connected to the discharge end of each conveyor belt in a one-to-one correspondence.
3. A betel nut blanking and palletizing mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein the conveyor belts are arranged side by side with each other.
4. The betel nut blanking and dishing mechanism of claim 2, wherein the blanking slide is disposed at an oblique angle at the discharge end of the conveyor belt.
5. The betel nut blanking and dishing mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein the blanking device comprises a blanking slide seat, the blanking slide seat is provided with a plurality of blanking chutes, and each of the blanking chutes is in one-to-one correspondence with each of the blanking slide rails.
6. The betel nut blanking and dishing mechanism of claim 5, wherein the blanking chute is disposed obliquely between the blanking slide rail and the material tray.
7. The betel nut blanking and palletizing mechanism according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of betel nut placing areas are arranged on the tray, and each betel nut placing area is aligned with each blanking chute in a one-to-one correspondence.
8. The betel nut blanking and palletizing mechanism as claimed in claim 7, wherein a plurality of betel nut placing slots are opened on the betel nut placing area, and a discharging end of each of the blanking slots is communicated with one of the betel nut placing slots.
9. The betel nut blanking and palletizing mechanism as claimed in claim 8, wherein the betel nut placing areas are arranged in parallel with each other.
10. The betel nut blanking and palletizing mechanism according to claim 8, wherein each betel nut placing slot is arranged in a shape of a Chinese character 'yi'.
CN201910245280.5A 2019-03-28 2019-03-28 Betel nut blanking and dishing mechanism Active CN109911286B (en)

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CN109911312B (en) * 2019-03-28 2024-02-09 惠州市三协精密有限公司 Betel nut shaping and positioning device and betel nut blanking and dishing mechanism thereof
CN110353293A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-10-22 无锡汉塔科技有限公司 Point material machine
CN114633985A (en) * 2020-12-15 2022-06-17 深圳市益华电子科技有限公司 Automation equipment for dropping raisins into areca nut cavity
CN113399963B (en) * 2021-04-09 2022-07-22 瑞安市富日包装机械有限公司 Moving cover combined machine
CN114850546A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-08-05 湖南天晟源消防科技有限公司 Milling device for high-hardness steel
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Denomination of invention: Betel nut feeding and loading mechanism

Effective date of registration: 20230627

Granted publication date: 20210611

Pledgee: China Co. truction Bank Corp Huizhou branch

Pledgor: SANKYO PRECISION (HUIZHOU) Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980046064