CN109908506A - A kind of track brake falling proof device - Google Patents

A kind of track brake falling proof device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109908506A
CN109908506A CN201910264512.1A CN201910264512A CN109908506A CN 109908506 A CN109908506 A CN 109908506A CN 201910264512 A CN201910264512 A CN 201910264512A CN 109908506 A CN109908506 A CN 109908506A
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China
Prior art keywords
track
sliding block
face
axis
fixing buckle
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Granted
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CN201910264512.1A
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CN109908506B (en
Inventor
朱森林
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Jiangsu Bolt New Materials Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Bolt New Materials Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910264512.1A priority Critical patent/CN109908506B/en
Publication of CN109908506A publication Critical patent/CN109908506A/en
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Publication of CN109908506B publication Critical patent/CN109908506B/en
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Abstract

A kind of track brake falling proof device of the present invention, including fixing bolt, track, sliding block, fixing buckle and safety rope, wherein the track is the plate structure that cross section is rectangle, its side surface is evenly distributed with several positioning bolts, track front end face is evenly distributed with several ratchets, the uniformly distributed several circular arcs of rear end face brake guide surface, sliding block rear end face sets guide chute and escape groove, sliding block is coated on outside track by guide chute and is mutually slidably connected with track, escape groove axis is vertical with fixing bolt axis and intersects, fixing buckle is connect with sliding block side surface, and it is located at the position of upper end of slide block face, fixing buckle axis and sliding block axis vertical distribution, it is connected with each other between the fixing buckle and safety rope.Present invention dismounting is quickly, structure is simple, maintenance costs are cheap, braking response is quick and can realize that continuous multi-stage is braked, and so as to effectively provide reliable anti-fall protection to operating personnel's high altitude operation, greatly improves the safety of high altitude operation.

Description

A kind of track brake falling proof device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of anti-fall devices, and in particular to be a kind of track brake falling proof device, belong to security protection Equipment technical field.
Background technique
It when high altitude operation and mine operation, needs to use falling proof device, to ensure the personal safety of operating personnel, especially Mine operation is due to the particularity of working environment, the falling proof device strong there are no a simple and reliable property in the industry at present.
Existing dedicated track brake falling proof device, mostly by be connected with human body safety belt link, braking the arm of force, The compositions such as brake(-holder) block, the convenient pulley blocks slided in orbit, the support for wrapping up track;The most structure of these devices is more multiple It is miscellaneous, and carried by personnel oneself, increase the workload of user of service.There are also differential speed type brake class fall arrests to fill on the market It sets, is generally made of shell, clockwork spring disk, centrifugation card, cable wire or special tightrope, this anti-fall device is with high costs, differential speed type dress Setting must be by the fixed aloft top of clockwork spring disk, and the long-time service of clockwork spring disk is easily followed the string, steel strand wires or special tightrope are easy rust Turbid, maintenance costs are high.
Therefore it is directed to this status, there is an urgent need to develop a kind of completely new anti-fall devices, to meet the needs of actual use.
Summary of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of track brake falling proof device, invention dismounting Quickly, structure is simple, maintenance costs are cheap, braking response is quick and can realize that continuous multi-stage is braked, so as to effectively right Operating personnel's high altitude operation provides reliable anti-fall protection, greatly improves the safety of high altitude operation.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:
A kind of track brake falling proof device, including fixing bolt, track, sliding block, fixing buckle and safety rope, wherein described Track is the plate structure that cross section is rectangle, and side surface is evenly distributed with several positioning bolts, and positioning bolt is along centre-line of track direction It is uniformly distributed and with centre-line of track vertical distribution, and track is connected with each other by fixing bolt and external climbing equipment lateral surface, and rail Road and external climbing equipment axis parallelly distribute on, track front end face are evenly distributed with several ratchets, and the uniformly distributed several circular arc brakings of rear end face are led To face, and each circular arc brakes guide surface between two neighboring ratchet, and ratchet axis and the centre-line of track are in 30 ° -60 ° folders Angle, at least 5 millimeters of the high errant front end face of ratchet front end face, circular arc brake the high errant rear end face at least 5 in guide surface highest point Millimeter, sliding block are rectangular block shape structure, and end face sets guide chute and escape groove thereafter, mutually interconnects between guide chute and escape groove It is logical, and be distributed along sliding block axis direction, guide chute and escape groove collectively form the T-shaped groove-like structure in cross section, sliding block It is coated on outside track by guide chute and is mutually slidably connected with track, escape groove axis simultaneously phase vertical with fixing bolt axis It hands over, fixing buckle is connect with sliding block side surface, and is located at the position of upper end of slide block face, and fixing buckle axis is vertical with sliding block axis Distribution, is connected with each other between the fixing buckle and safety rope.
Further, the ratchet is any one in the right angle bodily form, isosceles triangle and circular arc plate structure.
Present invention dismounting is quickly, structure is simple, maintenance costs are cheap, braking response is quick and it is continuous more to realize Grade braking greatly improves the peace of high altitude operation so as to effectively provide reliable anti-fall protection to operating personnel's high altitude operation Quan Xing.
Detailed description of the invention
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is that sliding block has structural schematic diagram
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
A kind of track brake falling proof device as described in Fig. 1 and 2, including fixing bolt 1, track 2, sliding block 3, fixing buckle 4 and safety rope 5, middle orbit 2 is the plate structure that cross section is rectangle, and side surface is evenly distributed with several positioning bolts 1, positions spiral shell Bolt 1 it is uniformly distributed along 2 axis direction of track and with 2 axis vertical distribution of track, and track 2 is set by fixing bolt 1 and external climb Standby 6 lateral surfaces are connected with each other, and 6 axis parallelly distribute on of track 2 and external climbing equipment, 2 front end face of track are evenly distributed with several ratchets 7, the uniformly distributed several circular arcs of rear end face brake guide surface 8, and each circular arc brakes guide surface 8 between two neighboring ratchet 7, and spine 7 axis of tooth and 2 axis of track are in 30 ° -60 ° angles, 8 at least 5 millimeters of high 2 front end face of errant of ratchet front end face, circular arc braking At least 5 millimeters of high 2 rear end face of errant in 8 highest point of guide surface, sliding block 3 are rectangular block shape structure, and end face sets guide chute thereafter 31 and escape groove 32, it is interconnected between guide chute and 31 escape groove 32, and be distributed along 3 axis direction of sliding block, guide chute 31 The T-shaped groove-like structure in cross section is collectively formed with escape groove 32, sliding block 3 is coated on outside track 2 simultaneously by guide chute 31 It is mutually slidably connected with track 2,32 axis of escape groove is vertical with 1 axis of fixing bolt and intersects, fixing buckle 4 and 3 side table of sliding block Face connection, and be located at 3 upper surface position of sliding block, 4 axis of fixing buckle and 3 axis vertical distribution of sliding block, the fixing buckle 4 It is connected with each other between safety rope 5.
In addition, the ratchet 7 is any one in the right angle bodily form, isosceles triangle and circular arc plate structure.
Present invention dismounting is quickly, structure is simple, maintenance costs are cheap, braking response is quick and it is continuous more to realize Grade braking greatly improves the peace of high altitude operation so as to effectively provide reliable anti-fall protection to operating personnel's high altitude operation Quan Xing.
Track in specific implementation, is passed through the rail-side surface phase of each positioning bolt and high altitude operation first by the present invention It connects, and is distributed track and parallel track.
There is unidirectional ratchet on track, track can be fixed on the device ends such as ladder, jungle gym can be with fixing bolt Position.Ratchet direction and centrifugal force direction are different.And the invention middle orbit, splicing when, allow two tracks at certain angle Degree, to facilitate various installation environments, facilitates corner.
The guide chute and escape groove by track are equipped among sliding block, sliding block with track after connecting, in uplink process In due to ratchet on track one-way, do not interfere with slide block movement, the climbing of convenient working person's uplink.In downlink process In, operator affects safety rope after downlink a distance, and sliding block is allowed to fall.
Fall occur when, safety rope is pulled during tenesmus, since fixing buckle is mounted the unilateral of sliding block, is caused Sliding block is bound to force unbalance and rotates, and sliding block by the circular arc of track rear end face is braked guide surface in dropping process Guiding role makes sliding block carry out the movement of " S " type, so that ratchet of the sliding block lower end surface smoothly with track front end face is made to offset, thus Carry out generation braking.
Simultaneously because the reason of track overall profile, it ensure that fall under any state in sliding block can be by ratchet card Firmly, braking is generated.It can also take into account that the sliding block during uplink is smooth to be passed through.
Present invention dismounting is quickly, structure is simple, maintenance costs are cheap, braking response is quick and it is continuous more to realize Grade braking greatly improves the peace of high altitude operation so as to effectively provide reliable anti-fall protection to operating personnel's high altitude operation Quan Xing.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments.Above-described embodiment and explanation It is merely illustrated the principles of the invention described in book.Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has Various changes and modifications.These changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention It is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of track brake falling proof device, it is characterised in that: the track brake falling proof device include fixing bolt, Track, sliding block, fixing buckle and safety rope, wherein the track is the plate structure that cross section is rectangle, if side surface is uniformly distributed Dry positioning bolt, the positioning bolt it is uniformly distributed along centre-line of track direction and with centre-line of track vertical distribution, and track passes through fixation Bolt and external climbing equipment lateral surface are connected with each other, and track and external climbing equipment axis parallelly distribute on, before the track End face is evenly distributed with several ratchets, and the uniformly distributed several circular arcs of rear end face brake guide surface, and each circular arc braking guide surface is positioned at two neighboring Between ratchet, and the rear end face of the sliding block is equipped with guide chute and escape groove, and the guide chute is mutually interconnected between escape groove It is logical, and be distributed along sliding block axis direction, and the guide chute and escape groove collectively form the T-shaped channel-shaped knot in cross section Structure, it is outer and be mutually slidably connected with track that the sliding block by guide chute is coated on track, and the escape groove axis and solid To determine bolt axis vertically and intersects, the fixing buckle is connect with sliding block side surface, and is located at the position of upper end of slide block face, and The fixing buckle axis and sliding block axis vertical distribution, are connected with each other between the fixing buckle and safety rope.
2. a kind of track brake falling proof device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ratchet axis and track Axis is in 30 ° -60 ° angles, and at least 5 millimeters of the high errant front end face of ratchet front end face, circular arc braking guide surface highest point is higher by At least 5 millimeters of track rear end face, the sliding block is rectangular block shape structure.
3. a kind of track brake falling proof device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ratchet is right angle body Any one in shape, isosceles triangle and circular arc plate structure.
CN201910264512.1A 2019-04-03 2019-04-03 Track braking anti-falling device Active CN109908506B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910264512.1A CN109908506B (en) 2019-04-03 2019-04-03 Track braking anti-falling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910264512.1A CN109908506B (en) 2019-04-03 2019-04-03 Track braking anti-falling device

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CN109908506A true CN109908506A (en) 2019-06-21
CN109908506B CN109908506B (en) 2024-04-26

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