CN107933602A - Mine car brake device - Google Patents

Mine car brake device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107933602A
CN107933602A CN201711167077.8A CN201711167077A CN107933602A CN 107933602 A CN107933602 A CN 107933602A CN 201711167077 A CN201711167077 A CN 201711167077A CN 107933602 A CN107933602 A CN 107933602A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston
mine car
guide ring
braking
end cap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711167077.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
桑曙光
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Hui Crown Metal Material Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sichuan Hui Crown Metal Material Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Hui Crown Metal Material Co Ltd filed Critical Sichuan Hui Crown Metal Material Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711167077.8A priority Critical patent/CN107933602A/en
Publication of CN107933602A publication Critical patent/CN107933602A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61HBRAKES OR OTHER RETARDING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR RAIL VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR DISPOSITION THEREOF IN RAIL VEHICLES
    • B61H1/00Applications or arrangements of brakes with a braking member or members co-operating with the periphery of the wheel rim, a drum, or the like
    • B61H1/003Applications or arrangements of brakes with a braking member or members co-operating with the periphery of the wheel rim, a drum, or the like with an actuator directly acting on a brake head

Abstract

The present invention, which is to provide, a kind of is automatically prevented from mine car car slipping, the mine car brake device of sport car, it is related to mine car brake field, more particularly to a kind of mine car brake device, it includes braking flashboard, First piston bar, piston, second piston bar, piston cylinder, elastic damping device, end cap and piston guide ring;The piston cylinder both ends are run through, and the piston guide ring is installed at piston cylinder port, and the end cap is threadedly coupled with piston cylinder and is contacted with piston guide ring outer end face;The piston is installed in piston cylinder, and the First piston bar is symmetricly set on piston both ends and extends to outside end cap with second piston bar, and the First piston bar termination is connected with braking flashboard;The braking flashboard arcuate brake face is equipped with brake block;The elastic damping device is installed in piston cylinder and is connected with piston and piston guide ring.A kind of mine car brake device of the present invention, braking is simple and convenient, improves security during mine car operation.

Description

Mine car brake device
Technical field
The present invention relates to mine car brake field, more particularly to a kind of mine car brake device.
Background technology
In field of mining, rail transport is with extremely wide, and in rail transport, mine car is connected with mine car, pulling equipment It is connected with mine car by steel wire rope, to control mine car to make back and forth movement on mine rail, is completed with this to personnel, ore again Deng transport.Since conventional rails transport mine car is made of wheel, mine car car body, itself does not simultaneously have brake apparatus, When mine car needs braking, common method is to use puncheon " perforating " in the mine tram wheel lower part of mine car and rail contact, Fixed static mine car is played, when mine car needs operation, it is necessary to artificially take away half round timber in time.Sent out in the past during mining rail transport Gave birth to since mine car injury operating personnel's accident occurs for artificial half round timber of taking, while mine car car slipping is prevented with half round timber " perforating " Method be also nonstandard, braking also cannot be guaranteed.
Patent CN105799725A discloses a kind of spring mine car static brake device, its mainly by braking flashboard 20, Leading screw moving guide rail 21, tripping spring 22, stop-nut 23 and braking screw 24 are formed.Braking flashboard 20 be arc-shaped and with system Dynamic leading screw 24 connects, and braking screw 24 passes through leading screw moving guide rail 21 and stop-nut 23, leading screw moving guide rail 21 and braking spiral shell There is the tripping spring 22 compressed between mother 23, tripping spring 22 is sleeved in braking screw 24.During braking, artificial rotation system is needed The dynamic release of leading screw 24 compression spring 22, brakes the reaction force for braking flashboard 20 by compression spring 22, and when startup is also required to Artificial rolling brake leading screw 24.Though above device solves the problems, such as mine car static brake, manual operation is required for extremely Inconvenience, and manual operation is braked, when worker is busy, easily human negligence general idea is forgotten to brake mine car.
In addition, easily occur mine car unhook, steel rope breaking etc. during prolonged production and transport or under misoperation Phenomenon, so as to cause mine car sport car i.e. mine car to be swept away at a terrific speed from slope and overturn or the sport car for the worker that wounds Accident.Above device can not solve the problems, such as mine car sport car.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention be to provide it is a kind of be automatically prevented from mine car car slipping, sport car mine car braking dress Put.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:Mine car brake device, it includes braking flashboard, the One piston rod, piston, second piston bar, piston cylinder, elastic damping device, end cap and piston guide ring;The piston cylinder both ends Run through, the piston guide ring is installed at piston cylinder port, the end cap be threadedly coupled with piston cylinder and with piston guide ring Outer end face contacts;The piston is installed in piston cylinder, and the First piston bar is symmetricly set on piston two with second piston bar Hold and extend to outside end cap, the First piston bar termination is connected with braking flashboard;The braking flashboard arcuate brake face is equipped with Brake block;The elastic damping device is installed in piston cylinder and is connected with piston and piston guide ring.
Further, the end cap is additionally provided with dust scraping ring.
Preferably, the elastic damping device is spring, and the spring pocket is in First piston bar or second piston bar.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of mine car brake device of the present invention, under inactive state, fills by elastic damping The reaction force put makes mine car be in on-position, it is not necessary to which manual operation, reduces influence of the artificial factor to mining safety. When mine car stops or traction steel rope of cable is broken, by the reaction force of elastic damping device mine car can be made to be in automatic braking shape State, can prevent sport car and accident occurs.A kind of mine car brake device of the present invention, braking is simple and convenient, improves mine car operation When security.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is prior-art illustration;
Shown in figure:20. brake flashboard, 21. leading screw moving guide rails, 22 compression springs, 23, stop-nut, 24, braking silk Thick stick.
Fig. 2 is the mine car brake device structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is mine car brake device scheme of installation;
Shown in figure:1. mine car car body, 2. wheels, 3. mine car brake devices, 4. steel cables, 5. pulling equipments, 31. damper brakes Plate, 32. First piston bars, 33. pistons, 34. second piston bars, 35, piston cylinder, 36. elastic damping devices, 37. end caps, 38. Piston guide ring, 39. dust scraping rings, 311. brake blocks.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 2 to Figure 3, mine car brake device, it includes braking flashboard 31, First piston bar 32, piston 33, second Piston rod 34, piston cylinder 35, elastic damping device 36, end cap 37 and piston guide ring 38;35 both ends of piston cylinder are run through, institute Piston guide ring 38 is stated to be installed at 35 port of piston cylinder, the end cap 37 be threadedly coupled with piston cylinder 35 and with piston guide ring 38 outer end faces contact;The piston 33 is installed in piston cylinder 35, and the First piston bar 32 is symmetrically set with second piston bar 34 Put at 33 both ends of piston and extend to outside end cap 37,32 termination of First piston bar is connected with braking flashboard 31;The braking 31 arcuate brake face of flashboard is equipped with brake block 311;The elastic damping device 36 be installed in piston cylinder 35 and with piston 34 and Piston guide ring 38 connects.
Piston 33 is installed in piston cylinder 35 and is slidably matched therewith, and piston guide ring 38 is slidably matched with piston rod, and It is fixed by end cap 38 in 35 port of piston cylinder.First piston bar 32 is symmetricly set on 33 both ends of piston with second piston bar 34 And extend to outside end cap 37, piston can be structure as a whole with piston rod, can also use and be threadedly coupled.Elastic damping device 36 can be Spring, rubber etc., the effect of elastic damping device 36 are:An active force is provided for piston and piston rod, promotes piston and work Stopper rod moves, and braking flashboard 31 is compressed 2 wheel hub of wheel, and 2 wheel hub of wheel produces braking moment with the friction of brake block 311.
Operation principle:Mine car brake device 3 is installed on 1 bottom plate of mine car car body, and braking flashboard 31 is set away from 2 wheel hub of wheel Appropriate location, the second piston bar 34 of the brake apparatus 3 of mine car can be connected by steel cable 7 with adjacent mine car or pulling equipment 5.Root According to mine car weight, the braking suitable elastic damping device 36 of selection such as power size, under mine car normal rest state, piston 33 and For piston rod from tractive force, elastic damping device 36 acts on piston rod and piston 33, braking flashboard 31 is compressed the car of mine car 2 wheel hubs are taken turns, mine car is in on-position, prevents that mine car is slippery.When mine car starts, the tractive force of steel cable 7 can be more than elastic damping Device 36 is to the reaction force of piston 33 and piston rod, so that piston 33 and piston rod move, braking flashboard 31 leaves wheel 2 Wheel hub, mine car start.When the fracture suddenly of steel cable 7 or stop constantly, 7 tractive force of steel cable disappears, the anti-work of elastic damping device 36 Firmly promote piston 33 and piston rod return automatically, braking flashboard 31 compresses 2 wheel hub of wheel, and mine car automatic braking, prevents mine car Sport car and manual operation is not required, braking is simple and convenient, and mine car operation is safer.
Dust etc. enters in piston cylinder 35 in order to prevent, improves mine car brake device service life, reduces abrasion, further , end cap 37 is additionally provided with dust scraping ring 39.Sealed by dust scraping ring 39 and scrape off dust on piston rod, reduced dust and enter, reduce Piston rod is worn.
For the ease of replacing, selection and maintenance etc., preferable elastic damping device 36 be spring, and the spring pocket is mounted in the On one piston rod 32 or second piston bar 34.Piston rod can also be oriented to spring, spring is acted on piston centre, and can prevent The crooked fracture of spring.

Claims (3)

1. mine car brake device, it is characterised in that:Live including braking flashboard (31), First piston bar (32), piston (33), second Stopper rod (34), piston cylinder (35), elastic damping device (36), end cap (37) and piston guide ring (38);The piston cylinder (35) Both ends are run through, and the piston guide ring (38) is installed at piston cylinder (35) port, the end cap (37) and piston cylinder (35) spiral shell Line is connected and contacted with piston guide ring (38) outer end face;The piston (33) is installed in piston cylinder (35), and described first lives Stopper rod (32) is symmetricly set on piston (33) both ends and extends to end cap (37) outside with second piston bar (34), the first piston Bar (32) termination is connected with braking flashboard (31);Described braking flashboard (31) arcuate brake face is equipped with brake block (311);The bullet Property damping unit (36) be installed in piston cylinder (35) and be connected with piston (34) and piston guide ring (38).
2. mine car brake device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The end cap (37) is additionally provided with dust scraping ring (39).
3. mine car brake device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The elastic damping device (36) is spring, The spring pocket is in First piston bar (32) or second piston bar (34).
CN201711167077.8A 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 Mine car brake device Pending CN107933602A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711167077.8A CN107933602A (en) 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 Mine car brake device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711167077.8A CN107933602A (en) 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 Mine car brake device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107933602A true CN107933602A (en) 2018-04-20

Family

ID=61930484

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711167077.8A Pending CN107933602A (en) 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 Mine car brake device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107933602A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109276386A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-01-29 商洛市妇幼保健院 A kind of air cushion for clinic nursing
CN111825020A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-10-27 罗绍弟 Manual hydraulic forklift capable of actively decelerating on slope

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201124843Y (en) * 2007-09-06 2008-10-01 唐进元 Automatic anti-slipping device for mechanical type tramcar
CN103072594A (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-05-01 长治市同诚机械有限公司 Braking device of steel wire traction rail passenger conveying car for mine
RU2537008C2 (en) * 2013-04-09 2014-12-27 Открытое акционерное общество "Транспневматика" Disc brake of railway vehicle
RU2556824C1 (en) * 2014-04-02 2015-07-20 Открытое акционерное общество "Транспневматика" Railway vehicle disc brake assembly
CN105799725A (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-07-27 开滦(集团)有限责任公司林南仓矿业分公司 Spring-type static mine car braking device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201124843Y (en) * 2007-09-06 2008-10-01 唐进元 Automatic anti-slipping device for mechanical type tramcar
CN103072594A (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-05-01 长治市同诚机械有限公司 Braking device of steel wire traction rail passenger conveying car for mine
RU2537008C2 (en) * 2013-04-09 2014-12-27 Открытое акционерное общество "Транспневматика" Disc brake of railway vehicle
RU2556824C1 (en) * 2014-04-02 2015-07-20 Открытое акционерное общество "Транспневматика" Railway vehicle disc brake assembly
CN105799725A (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-07-27 开滦(集团)有限责任公司林南仓矿业分公司 Spring-type static mine car braking device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109276386A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-01-29 商洛市妇幼保健院 A kind of air cushion for clinic nursing
CN111825020A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-10-27 罗绍弟 Manual hydraulic forklift capable of actively decelerating on slope
CN111825020B (en) * 2020-07-14 2021-08-24 深圳市海邦跨境电商供应链科技有限公司 Manual hydraulic forklift capable of actively decelerating on slope

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RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180420

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication