CN109900569A - A kind of rock sugar rigidity detection device - Google Patents
A kind of rock sugar rigidity detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109900569A CN109900569A CN201910195315.9A CN201910195315A CN109900569A CN 109900569 A CN109900569 A CN 109900569A CN 201910195315 A CN201910195315 A CN 201910195315A CN 109900569 A CN109900569 A CN 109900569A
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- Prior art keywords
- rock sugar
- swivel plate
- pedestal
- detection device
- holding box
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- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 208000035210 Ring chromosome 18 syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101000901617 Notophthalmus viridescens Homeobox protein DLX-3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021552 granulated sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to rock sugar detection fields, more particularly to a kind of rock sugar rigidity detection device, including pedestal, the pedestal is equipped with rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism is equipped with swivel plate, the swivel plate can be rotated by the rotating mechanism relative to the pedestal, the swivel plate is equipped with pressing mechanism far from one end of the pedestal, the swivel plate is equipped with control display unit, the pressing mechanism is electrically connected with the control display unit, one end of the pedestal is equipped with Article holding box, the side of the swivel plate is equipped with handle sturcture, the swivel plate can be rotated relative to the pedestal with the tight handle sturcture is held, squeeze the pressing mechanism by the rock sugar being placed in the Article holding box, the control display unit receives the data of the pressing mechanism and is shown so that whether the hardness for judging rock sugar passes.Quickly the hardness to rock sugar visual inspection can be carried out using the device, judge whether it is qualified, while the device is easily operated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rock sugar detection field more particularly to a kind of rock sugar rigidity detection devices.
Background technique
Rock sugar is the crystallization reproduced goods of granulated sugar.There are white, micro- yellow, micro- colors such as red, dark red, crystallization such as ice-like, therefore named rock sugar.
China has production in the Chinese.Rock sugar is best in quality with transparent person, pure, and impurity is few, and taste is fresh and sweet, and translucent person takes second place.It can
Make medicinal, it is edible that candy can also be made.
The detection of rock sugar hardness be the rock sugar quality produced of judgement whether one of He Ge index, to rock sugar hardness into
When row detection, existing is exactly directly to be pressed rock sugar using pressure gauge, but inconvenient accurately examined to rock sugar
It surveys, is easy to slide rock sugar when detection, to influence detection effect, device also is inconvenient after detecting rock sugar
The rock sugar of damage is melted, so that inconvenient reprocess rock sugar, is easy that rock sugar is caused to waste, wastes resource,
Device also when in use, when detecting to rock sugar hardness, is detected, no using the hardness detecting instrument of profession
Facilitate and operated, while inconvenience intuitively detects the hardness of rock sugar, brings inconvenience for user, therefore, be badly in need of setting
A kind of rock sugar rigidity detection device is counted to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to solve the deficiency of the existing technology and provide a kind of rock sugar rigidity detection devices.It utilizes
The device quickly the hardness to rock sugar can carry out visual inspection, judge whether it is qualified, while the device is easily operated.
The technical scheme is that;A kind of rock sugar rigidity detection device, including pedestal, the pedestal are equipped with rotating machine
Structure, the rotating mechanism are equipped with swivel plate, and the swivel plate can be rotated by the rotating mechanism relative to the pedestal,
The swivel plate is equipped with pressing mechanism far from one end of the pedestal, and the swivel plate is equipped with control display unit, described to squeeze
Press mechanism is electrically connected with the control display unit, and one end of the pedestal is equipped with Article holding box, and the side of the swivel plate is equipped with
The swivel plate can be rotated relative to the pedestal with the tight handle sturcture is held, make the extruder by handle sturcture
Structure squeezes the rock sugar being placed in the Article holding box, and the control display unit receives the data of the pressing mechanism simultaneously
It is shown so that whether the hardness for judging rock sugar passes.
First one piece of qualified rock sugar is placed in Article holding box, with tight handle sturcture is held, firmly depresses, makes swivel plate edge
Rotating mechanism rotated relative to pedestal, while the rock sugar in pressing mechanism alignment Article holding box is squeezed, when rock sugar is broken
When, pressure transmission is shown that reading at this time is denoted as normal pressure to control display unit by pressing mechanism, then again need to
The rock sugar detected is put into Article holding box, rotates swivel plate with tight handle sturcture is held, pressing mechanism is again to Sheng
Rock sugar in vanning is squeezed, the display reading of observation control display unit, if rock sugar is within the scope of the value of normal pressure
It is broken, then rock sugar is off quality, on the contrary then qualified.
Further, the swivel plate is equipped with sliding slot and is furnished with gravity slide ball, the gravity slide ball and institute in the sliding slot
State and fastening screw be installed between swivel plate, the gravity slide ball is connect with the swivel plate by the fastening screw, can on
Lower slider, to adjust the dynamics of the extrusion head.The standard evaluated needed for different types of rock sugar is different, and gravity slide ball is arranged
Different dynamics can be applied according to different types of rock sugar, it is convenient that different types of rock sugar is detected.
Further, the pedestal is equipped with the first fixed block, and the swivel plate is equipped with second in the side close to Article holding box
Fixed block is equipped with compression helical spring between first fixed block and second fixed block.Spiral bullet is compressed by setting
Spring facilitates when detecting to rock sugar and provides certain cushion effect, consequently facilitating protecting to rock sugar.
Further, the rotating mechanism includes fixing seat, shaft and spill spin block, and the fixing seat is fixed on the pedestal
On, one end of the spill spin block can be rotated by shaft installation relative to the fixing seat on the fixing seat, institute
The other end for stating spill spin block is welded on the bottom of the swivel plate.
Further, the pressing mechanism includes extrusion head, load cell, and the extrusion head is mounted on described by screw
One end of load cell, the other end of the load cell are fixed by screws in the swivel plate, the force-measuring sensing
Device is electrically connected by conducting wire and the control display unit.When squeezing the rock sugar in Article holding box, force-measuring sensing
The pressure value of extrusion head is transferred in control display unit by device.
Further, the extrusion head is pyramidal structure.It is preferably pressed to rock sugar using cone mechanism, passes dynamometry
Sensor measured pressure value is more acurrate.
Further, the handle sturcture includes link block, locating rod, lantern ring and holding rod, and two link blocks are symmetrically solid
It is scheduled on the side of the swivel plate, the locating rod is fixed on the link block, and the lantern ring is socketed in the locating rod
Surface, the holding rod are fixedly mounted between two lantern rings.
Further, the bottom of the Article holding box is equipped with mounting rod, and the Article holding box is fixed on described by the mounting rod
One end of pedestal.
Further, the top of the Article holding box is equipped with bucket, is equipped with resistance wire, the resistance wire in the Article holding box
It is connected to power supply by conducting wire.When carrying out batch detection to rock sugar, after the completion of detection, user is by the electricity inside Article holding box
Resistance silk powers on, so that resistance wire be made to heat the rock sugar fragment fallen in Article holding box, melts rock sugar, convenient for rock sugar
It is reused.
Further, the display screen that the control display unit includes single-chip microcontroller and connect with single-chip microcontroller.Single-chip microcontroller receives
The data of load cell calculate and shown by display screen as a result, to which the convenient hardness to rock sugar carries out intuitively
Detection.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention conveniently detects the hardness of rock sugar by setting load cell and extrusion head, while utilizing survey
Sensor upload the data to single-chip microcontroller and calculate and shown by display screen, so that the convenient hardness to rock sugar carries out intuitively
Detection, is easier to be operated, while avoiding complicated instrumentation;By the cooperation of sliding block and fastening screw, thus convenient
The extruding dynamics of extrusion head is controlled, it is convenient that different types of rock sugar is detected;By the way that Article holding box is arranged, thus side
Just rock sugar is heated using the resistance wire inside Article holding box, it is convenient that the rock sugar damaged when detecting is melted, thus just
It is reused in rock sugar, has saved resource, while also facilitated and rock sugar is collected;By the way that spring is arranged, to ice
When sugar is detected, facilitates and certain cushion effect is provided, consequently facilitating being protected to rock sugar;And design is rationally, operation
It is convenient, it is worth being promoted, meets social demand.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram for controlling display unit and carrying out control display.
Fig. 3 is force analysis schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: pedestal -1, swivel plate -2, control display unit -3, Article holding box -4, sliding slot -5, gravity slide ball -6, fastening spiral shell
It follows closely the -7, first fixed block -8, the second fixed block -9, compression helical spring -10, fixing seat -11, shaft -12, spill spin block -13, squeeze
Pressure head -14, load cell -15, link block -16, locating rod -17, lantern ring -18, holding rod -19, mounting rod -20, bucket -
21。
Specific embodiment
The attached figures are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limitating the patent;In order to better illustrate this embodiment, attached
Scheme certain components to have omission, zoom in or out, does not represent the size of actual product;To those skilled in the art,
The omitting of some known structures and their instructions in the attached drawings are understandable.Being given for example only property of positional relationship is described in attached drawing
Illustrate, should not be understood as the limitation to this patent.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of rock sugar rigidity detection device, including pedestal 1, the left side of pedestal 1 are welded with mounting rod 20, peace
Dress bar 20 is welded with Article holding box 4 far from one end of pedestal 1, and the top of Article holding box 4 is equipped with bucket 21, while Article holding box with screw
Resistance wire is installed, resistance wire is connected to power supply by conducting wire, and the top surface of pedestal 1 is welded with fixing seat 11, in fixing seat 11 in 4
Spill spin block 13 is installed, spill spin block 13 is rotated by shaft 12 relative to fixed seat 11, and spill spin block 13 is far from fixing seat 11
One end is welded with swivel plate 2, and the upper end side of swivel plate 2 is equipped with a cylinder, and the inside is equipped with load cell 15, force-measuring sensing
The inside of device 15 is fixed by screws in swivel plate 2, and the outside of load cell 15 is equipped with extrusion head 14, and extrusion head 14 exposes circle
Cylinder is outer and is connected and fixed by screw with load cell 15, and the bottom of swivel plate 2 is additionally provided with control display unit 3, and dynamometry passes
Sensor 15 is electrically connected by conducting wire with control display unit 3, and the middle part of swivel plate 2 is equipped with sliding slot 5 and is furnished with gravity in sliding slot 5
Sliding block 6, is equipped with fastening screw 7 between gravity slide ball 6 and swivel plate 2, gravity slide ball 6 is connected with swivel plate 2 by fastening screw 7
It connects, can slide up and down, so as to the dynamics of adjusting extrusion head 14, swivel plate 2 is equipped with handle sturcture far from the side of extrusion head 14,
Holding mechanism includes link block 16, locating rod 17, lantern ring 18 and holding rod 19, and two link blocks 16 are symmetrically welded at the one of swivel plate 2
Side, locating rod 17 are welded on link block 16, and lantern ring 18 is socketed in the surface of locating rod 17, and holding rod 19, which is fixedly welded, is mounted on two
Between a lantern ring 18, pedestal 1 is also welded with the first fixed block 8 in the upper surface of one end close to Article holding box 4, and swivel plate 2 is leaning on
The side of nearly Article holding box 4 is welded with the second fixed block 9, and compression spiral bullet is welded between the first fixed block 8 and the second fixed block 9
Spring 10.
In the present embodiment, the standard evaluated needed for different types of rock sugar is different, and setting gravity slide ball 6 can be according to difference
The rock sugar of type applies different dynamics, convenient to detect to different types of rock sugar.
In the present embodiment, facilitate offer one when detecting to rock sugar by the way that compression helical spring 10 is arranged
Fixed cushion effect, consequently facilitating being protected to rock sugar.
In the present embodiment, extrusion head 14 is pyramidal structure, is preferably pressed to rock sugar using cone mechanism, makes to survey
15 measured pressure value of force snesor is more acurrate.
In the present embodiment, when carrying out batch detection to rock sugar, after the completion of detection, user will be inside Article holding box 4
Resistance wire power on, so that resistance wire be made to heat the rock sugar fragment that falls in Article holding box 4, melt rock sugar, be convenient for
Rock sugar is reused.
In the present embodiment, control display unit 3 connects including single-chip microcontroller and the display screen connecting with single-chip microcontroller, single-chip microcontroller
The data for receiving load cell 15 calculate and shown by display screen as a result, to which the convenient hardness to rock sugar carries out
Visual inspection.
As shown in Fig. 2, load cell 15 uses DYMH-102, display screen uses LCD1602, passes through STC89C52 monolithic
Machine programs the Pressure behaviour value in real-time display extrusion process, shows pressure peak after the completion of test.Relay circuit in Fig. 2
Button K in the control display unit 3 of corresponding diagram 1, is used for data calibration, and the crystal oscillating circuit in Fig. 2 is used to provide pumping signal,
Button S in the control display unit 3 of reset circuit corresponding diagram 1 in Fig. 2, is used for zeros data.
As shown in figure 3, being principle analysis of the single-chip microcontroller to data processing controlled in display unit 3, can be seen in Fig. 3
Out, when extrusion head 14 pushes down rock sugar, rock sugar pressure P is formed by what torque was subject to equal to gravity slide ball 6 and holding rod 19
The torque that artificial pressure F is obtained, i.e. P*X1=F*X2+G*X3, when 6 distance X3 of gravity slide ball becomes larger, pressure P becomes larger, to adjust
Extruding dynamics is saved.
Working principle: when needing to detect the hardness of rock sugar, the rock sugar of standard is placed on charge first
In bucket 21, the switch of control display unit 3 and clearing are opened, then user holds holding rod, swivel plate 2 is rotated, from
And extrusion head 14 is pressed, it is inserted into extrusion head 14 in bucket 21, rock sugar is squeezed, when rock sugar is broken
It waits, the registration of the display screen of observation control display unit 3, as reading of standard, (rock sugar of standard is broken reading at this time
Pressure value reading), and broken rock sugar will enter in Article holding box 4, then the rock sugar detected will be needed to be placed on bucket
In 21, extrusion head 14 is pressed using same dynamics, by observing the registration of display screen, if in the model of reading of standard
(pressure value smaller than reading of standard) rock sugar is destroyed in enclosing, and it is second-rate to turn out rock sugar, carries out reference using reading of standard,
Batch detection is carried out to rock sugar, after the completion of detection, user powers on the resistance wire inside Article holding box 4, to make resistance
Silk heats rock sugar, melts rock sugar, convenient for reusing to rock sugar.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention be only to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and not be pair
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, may be used also on the basis of the above description
To make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all this
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the claims in the present invention within the spirit and principle of invention
Protection scope within.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of rock sugar rigidity detection device, which is characterized in that including pedestal, the pedestal be equipped with rotating mechanism, described turn
Motivation structure is equipped with swivel plate, and the swivel plate can be rotated by the rotating mechanism relative to the pedestal, the rotation
Plate far from the pedestal one end be equipped with pressing mechanism, the swivel plate be equipped with control display unit, the pressing mechanism with
The control display unit electrical connection, one end of the pedestal are equipped with Article holding box, and the side of the swivel plate is equipped with handle sturcture,
The swivel plate can be rotated with the tight handle sturcture is held relative to the pedestal, be placed on the pressing mechanism will
Rock sugar in the Article holding box is squeezed, the control display unit receive the data of the pressing mechanism and shown with
Judge whether the hardness of rock sugar passes.
2. a kind of rock sugar rigidity detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the swivel plate is equipped with sliding slot simultaneously
It is furnished with gravity slide ball in the sliding slot, fastening screw, the gravity is installed between the gravity slide ball and the swivel plate
Sliding block is connect with the swivel plate by the fastening screw, can be slided up and down, to adjust the dynamics of the extrusion head.
3. a kind of rock sugar rigidity detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is solid that the pedestal is equipped with first
Determine block, the swivel plate is equipped with the second fixed block in the side close to Article holding box, and first fixed block and described second are fixed
Compression helical spring is equipped between block.
4. a kind of rock sugar rigidity detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotating mechanism includes fixing
Seat, shaft and spill spin block, the fixing seat is fixed on the base, and one end of the spill spin block is mounted on by the shaft
It can be rotated relative to the fixing seat in the fixing seat, the other end of the spill spin block is welded on the bottom of the swivel plate
Portion.
5. a kind of rock sugar rigidity detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pressing mechanism includes squeezing
Head, load cell, the extrusion head are mounted on one end of the load cell by screw, the load cell it is another
One end is fixed by screws in the swivel plate, and the load cell is electrically connected by conducting wire and the control display unit
It connects.
6. a kind of rock sugar rigidity detection device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the extrusion head is taper knot
Structure.
7. a kind of rock sugar rigidity detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the handle sturcture includes connection
Block, locating rod, lantern ring and holding rod, two link blocks are symmetrically fixed on the side of the swivel plate, and the locating rod is fixed
On the link block, the lantern ring is socketed in the surface of the locating rod, and the holding rod is fixedly mounted on two lantern rings
Between.
8. a kind of rock sugar rigidity detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the Article holding box is equipped with
Mounting rod, the Article holding box are fixed on one end of the pedestal by the mounting rod.
9. a kind of rock sugar rigidity detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top of the Article holding box is equipped with
Bucket is equipped with resistance wire in the Article holding box, and the resistance wire is connected to power supply by conducting wire.
10. a kind of rock sugar rigidity detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control display unit packet
The display screen for including single-chip microcontroller and being connect with single-chip microcontroller.
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CN201910195315.9A CN109900569B (en) | 2019-03-14 | 2019-03-14 | Crystal sugar hardness detection device |
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CN201910195315.9A CN109900569B (en) | 2019-03-14 | 2019-03-14 | Crystal sugar hardness detection device |
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CN109900569B CN109900569B (en) | 2024-01-30 |
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