CN209894620U - Rock sugar hardness detection device - Google Patents
Rock sugar hardness detection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209894620U CN209894620U CN201920329941.8U CN201920329941U CN209894620U CN 209894620 U CN209894620 U CN 209894620U CN 201920329941 U CN201920329941 U CN 201920329941U CN 209894620 U CN209894620 U CN 209894620U
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- rotating plate
- base
- rotating
- rock
- hardness
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007542 hardness measurement Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021551 crystal sugar Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 41
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000035210 Ring chromosome 18 syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- MCSXGCZMEPXKIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-4-[(4-methyl-2-nitrophenyl)diazenyl]-N-(3-nitrophenyl)naphthalene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound Cc1ccc(N=Nc2c(O)c(cc3ccccc23)C(=O)Nc2cccc(c2)[N+]([O-])=O)c(c1)[N+]([O-])=O MCSXGCZMEPXKIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000901617 Notophthalmus viridescens Homeobox protein DLX-3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021552 granulated sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Confectionery (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the rock sugar detection field, in particular to a rock sugar hardness detection device, which comprises a base, the base is provided with a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism is provided with a rotating plate, the rotating plate can rotate relative to the base through the rotating mechanism, one end of the rotating plate, which is far away from the base, is provided with an extrusion mechanism, the rotating plate is provided with a control display unit, the extrusion mechanism is electrically connected with the control display unit, one end of the base is provided with a containing box, a holding mechanism is arranged on one side of the rotating plate, the rotating plate can rotate relative to the base by holding the holding mechanism with hands, so that the extruding mechanism extrudes the rock candies placed in the containing box, and the control display unit receives and displays the data of the extrusion mechanism so as to judge whether the hardness of the rock candy is qualified. Utilize the device can carry out visual detection to the hardness of crystal sugar fast, judge whether it is qualified, the device easily operates simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a crystal sugar detection area especially relates to a crystal sugar hardness detection device.
Background
Crystal sugar is a crystal reproduced product of granulated sugar. The crystal is in white, yellowish, reddish, deep red and the like, and is like ice, so the crystal sugar is named. China has produced in Han dynasty. The crystal sugar is transparent, has the best quality, is pure, has few impurities, and has fresh, sweet and translucent taste. Can be used as medicine or candy.
The detection of crystal sugar hardness is one of the indexes whether the rock sugar quality of judgement preparation is qualified, when detecting the crystal sugar hardness, it is present directly to use the pressure gauge to press the crystal sugar, but inconvenient accurate the detection is carried out to the crystal sugar, make the crystal sugar slide easily when detecting, thereby influence the detection effect, device in addition is detecting the crystal sugar after, inconvenient rock sugar with the damage melts, thereby inconvenient reprocessing the crystal sugar, cause the waste to the crystal sugar easily, the resource has been wasted, device in addition is when using, when detecting the crystal sugar hardness, use professional hardness detector to detect, inconvenient operation, inconvenient directly perceived hardness to the crystal sugar detects simultaneously, inconvenience has been brought for the user, therefore, the urgent need designs a crystal sugar hardness detection device and solves above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects of the prior art and providing a rock sugar hardness detection device. Utilize the device can carry out visual detection to the hardness of crystal sugar fast, judge whether it is qualified, the device easily operates simultaneously.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that; the rock candy hardness detection device comprises a base, wherein a rotating mechanism is arranged on the base, a rotating plate is arranged on the rotating mechanism, the rotating plate can rotate relative to the base through the rotating mechanism, an extrusion mechanism is arranged at one end, far away from the base, of the rotating plate, a control display unit is arranged on the rotating plate, the extrusion mechanism is electrically connected with the control display unit, a containing box is arranged at one end of the base, a holding mechanism is arranged on one side of the rotating plate, the holding mechanism can rotate the rotating plate relative to the base by being held tightly by hands, so that the extrusion mechanism extrudes rock candies placed in the containing box, and the control display unit receives and displays data of the extrusion mechanism to judge whether the hardness of the rock candies meets the requirements.
Place a qualified crystal sugar in the splendid attire case earlier, hold tightly with the hand and control the mechanism, push down hard, make the rotor plate rotate along the relative base of slewing mechanism, simultaneously extrusion mechanism aims at the crystal sugar in the splendid attire case and extrudees, when the crystal sugar is broken, extrusion mechanism shows pressure transmission to control display element, reading this moment is marked as standard pressure, then put into the splendid attire case with the crystal sugar that needs detect again, hold tightly with the hand and control the mechanism and make the rotor plate rotatory, extrusion mechanism extrudees the crystal sugar in the splendid attire case once more, observe the display reading of control display element, if the crystal sugar is broken in the value range of standard pressure, then the crystal sugar quality is unqualified, otherwise then qualified.
Furthermore, the rotating plate is provided with a sliding groove, a gravity sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove, a fastening screw is arranged between the gravity sliding block and the rotating plate, and the gravity sliding block is connected with the rotating plate through the fastening screw and can slide up and down so as to adjust the force of the extrusion head. The required standard of assessing of different types of rock candy differs, sets up the gravity slider and can applys different dynamics according to different types of rock candy, and the convenience is detected different types of rock candy.
Further, a first fixed block is arranged on the base, a second fixed block is arranged on one side, close to the containing box, of the rotating plate, and a compression spiral spring is arranged between the first fixed block and the second fixed block. Through setting up compression coil spring, when detecting the crystal sugar, conveniently provide certain cushion effect to be convenient for protect the crystal sugar.
Furthermore, the rotating mechanism comprises a fixed seat, a rotating shaft and a rotating block, the fixed seat is fixed on the base, one end of the rotating block is installed on the fixed seat through the rotating shaft and can rotate relative to the fixed seat, and the other end of the rotating block is welded at the bottom of the rotating plate.
Further, the extrusion mechanism comprises an extrusion head and a force measuring sensor, the extrusion head is installed at one end of the force measuring sensor through a screw, the other end of the force measuring sensor is fixed on the rotating plate through a screw, and the force measuring sensor is electrically connected with the control display unit through a wire. When the rock sugar in the containing box is extruded, the force cell transmits the pressure value of the extrusion head to the control display unit.
Further, the extrusion head is of a conical structure. Utilize toper mechanism to exert pressure to the crystal sugar better, make force cell sensor measurement pressure value more accurate.
Further, the holding mechanism comprises connecting blocks, a positioning rod, a sleeve ring and a holding rod, the two connecting blocks are symmetrically fixed on one side of the rotating plate, the positioning rod is fixed on the connecting blocks, the sleeve ring is sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod, and the holding rod is fixedly installed between the two sleeve rings.
Furthermore, the bottom of the containing box is provided with an installation rod, and the containing box is fixed at one end of the base through the installation rod.
Furthermore, a containing hopper is arranged at the top of the containing box, a resistance wire is installed in the containing box, and the resistance wire is connected with a power supply through a conducting wire. When examining the rock candy in batches, when detecting the completion back, the user switches on the inside resistance wire switch-on of splendid attire case to make the resistance wire to the rock candy fragment heating that falls into in the splendid attire case, make the rock candy melt, be convenient for carry out reuse to the rock candy.
Further, the control display unit comprises a single chip microcomputer and a display screen connected with the single chip microcomputer. The singlechip receives the data of the force transducer for calculation and displays the result through the display screen, thereby facilitating the intuitive detection of the hardness of the rock candy.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses a set up force cell sensor and extrusion head, conveniently detect the hardness of crystal sugar, utilize simultaneously survey the sensor with data upload to the singlechip calculate and show through the display screen to conveniently carry out the visual detection to the hardness of crystal sugar, change and operate, avoided complicated instrument operation simultaneously; through the matching of the sliding block and the fastening screw, the extrusion force of the extrusion head can be conveniently controlled, and different types of rock candies can be conveniently detected; by arranging the containing box, the resistance wires in the containing box can be conveniently used for heating the crystal sugar, and the damaged crystal sugar can be conveniently melted during detection, so that the crystal sugar can be conveniently reused, resources are saved, and the crystal sugar can be conveniently collected; due to the arrangement of the spring, certain buffering force is conveniently provided when the rock candy is detected, so that the rock candy is conveniently protected; and reasonable in design, convenient operation is worth promoting, accords with social demand.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a circuit diagram for controlling the display unit to perform the control display.
Fig. 3 is a force analysis schematic diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base-1, a rotating plate-2, a control display unit-3, a containing box-4, a chute-5, a gravity slider-6, a fastening screw-7, a first fixing block-8, a second fixing block-9, a compression spiral spring-10, a fixing seat-11, a rotating shaft-12, a rotating block-13, an extrusion head-14, a force measuring sensor-15, a connecting block-16, a positioning rod-17, a lantern ring-18, a holding rod-19, a mounting rod-20 and a containing hopper-21.
Detailed Description
The drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the patent; for the purpose of better illustrating the embodiments, certain features of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted. The positional relationships depicted in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
Example 1:
as shown in figure 1, the rock candy hardness detection device comprises a base 1, wherein an installation rod 20 is welded on the left side of the base 1, a containing box 4 is welded on one end, far away from the base 1, of the installation rod 20, a containing hopper 21 is installed at the top of the containing box 4 through screws, a resistance wire is installed in the containing box 4 and is connected with a power supply through a wire, a fixed seat 11 is welded on the top surface of the base 1, a rotating block 13 is installed on the fixed seat 11, the rotating block 13 rotates relative to the fixed seat 11 through a rotating shaft 12, a rotating plate 2 is welded on one end, far away from the fixed seat 11, of the rotating block 13, a cylinder is arranged on one side of the upper end of the rotating plate 2, a force measuring sensor 15 is arranged inside the force measuring sensor 15, the inner side of the force measuring sensor 15 is fixed on the rotating plate 2 through screws, the bottom of the rotating plate 2 is also provided with a control display unit 3, the force measuring sensor 15 is electrically connected with the control display unit 3 through a wire, the middle of the rotating plate 2 is provided with a chute 5 and a gravity slider 6 is arranged in the chute 5, a fastening screw 7 is arranged between the gravity slider 6 and the rotating plate 2, the gravity slider 6 is connected with the rotating plate 2 through the fastening screw 7 and can slide up and down so as to adjust the force of the extrusion head 14, one side of the rotating plate 2 far away from the extrusion head 14 is provided with a holding mechanism, the holding mechanism comprises a connecting block 16, a positioning rod 17, a sleeve ring 18 and a holding rod 19, the two connecting blocks 16 are symmetrically welded on one side of the rotating plate 2, the positioning rod 17 is welded on the connecting block 16, the sleeve ring 18 is sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod 17, the holding rod 19 is fixedly welded between the two sleeve rings 18, the rotating plate 2 is welded with a second fixing block 9 at one side close to the containing box 4, and a compression helical spring 10 is welded between the first fixing block 8 and the second fixing block 9.
In this embodiment, the standard that different kind of rock candy needs to be assessed differs, sets up gravity slider 6 and can exert different dynamics according to different kind's rock candy, and the convenience detects different kind's rock candy.
In this embodiment, through setting up compression coil spring 10, when detecting the crystal sugar, conveniently provide certain cushion effect to be convenient for protect the crystal sugar.
In this embodiment, the extrusion head 14 is of a conical structure, and the rock candy is better pressed by the conical structure, so that the pressure value measured by the load cell 15 is more accurate.
In this embodiment, when examining the rock candy in batches, when detecting the completion after, the user connects the power with the inside resistance wire of splendid attire case 4 to make the resistance wire to the rock candy fragment heating that falls into in splendid attire case 4, make the rock candy melt, be convenient for carry out reuse to the rock candy.
In this embodiment, control display element 3 includes the singlechip and the display screen who is connected with the singlechip, and the singlechip receives force cell 15's data and calculates and show the result through the display screen to conveniently carry out visual detection to the hardness of crystal sugar.
As shown in FIG. 2, the load cell 15 adopts DYMH-102, the display screen adopts an LCD1602, the dynamic pressure value in the extrusion process is displayed in real time through the programming of an STC89C52 single chip microcomputer, and the pressure peak value is displayed after the test is finished. The relay circuit in fig. 2 corresponds to the button K in the control display unit 3 of fig. 1 for data calibration, the crystal oscillator circuit in fig. 2 for supplying the excitation signal, and the reset circuit in fig. 2 corresponds to the button S in the control display unit 3 of fig. 1 for data clearing.
As shown in fig. 3, it is a principle analysis of data processing by the single chip microcomputer in the control display unit 3, and it can be seen in fig. 3 that when the pressing head 14 presses the ice candy, a moment formed by a pressure P applied to the ice candy is equal to a moment obtained by an artificial pressure F applied to the gravity slider 6 and the grip 19, that is, P × 1 is F × 2+ G × 3, and when the distance X3 between the gravity slider 6 and the grip 19 is increased, the pressure P is increased, so that the degree of pressing force is adjusted.
The working principle is as follows: when the hardness of rock candy needs to be detected, at first place the rock candy of standard in holding hopper 21, open the switch and the zero clearing of control display element 3, then the user holds the holding rod, rotate to rotating plate 2, thereby press extrusion head 14, make extrusion head 14 insert in holding hopper 21, extrude the rock candy, when the rock candy is broken, observe the registration of control display element 3's display screen, reading at this moment is as standard reading (the reading of the pressure value that standard rock candy is broken), and broken rock candy will enter into containing box 4, then place the rock candy that needs to detect in holding hopper 21, press extrusion head 14 with same dynamics, through observing the registration of display screen, if the rock candy is destroyed at the within range of standard reading (the pressure value that is less than standard reading), just prove that the rock candy quality is poor, use standard reading to refer to, detect the crystal sugar in batches, detect the completion back, the user connects the power with the inside resistance wire of splendid attire case 4 to make the resistance wire heat the crystal sugar, make the crystal sugar melt, be convenient for carry out reuse to the crystal sugar.
It is obvious that the above embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not limitations to the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The rock candy hardness detection device is characterized by comprising a base, wherein a rotating mechanism is arranged on the base, a rotating plate is arranged on the rotating mechanism, the rotating plate can rotate relative to the base through the rotating mechanism, an extrusion mechanism is arranged at one end, far away from the base, of the rotating plate, a control display unit is arranged on the rotating plate, the extrusion mechanism is electrically connected with the control display unit, a containing box is arranged at one end of the base, a holding mechanism is arranged at one side of the rotating plate, the holding mechanism can rotate the rotating plate relative to the base by being held tightly by hands, so that rock candies placed in the containing box are extruded by the extrusion mechanism, and the control display unit receives data of the extrusion mechanism and displays the data to judge whether the hardness of the rock candies meets the requirements.
2. The rock sugar hardness detecting device according to claim 1, wherein the rotating plate is provided with a sliding groove, a gravity slider is arranged in the sliding groove, a fastening screw is arranged between the gravity slider and the rotating plate, and the gravity slider and the rotating plate are connected through the fastening screw and can slide up and down so as to adjust the force of the squeezing mechanism.
3. The device for detecting the hardness of the rock candy as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first fixed block is arranged on the base, a second fixed block is arranged on one side of the rotating plate close to the containing box, and a compression coil spring is arranged between the first fixed block and the second fixed block.
4. The rock sugar hardness detecting device according to claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a fixed seat, a rotating shaft and a rotating block, the fixed seat is fixed on the base, one end of the rotating block is mounted on the fixed seat through the rotating shaft and can rotate relative to the fixed seat, and the other end of the rotating block is welded to the bottom of the rotating plate.
5. The rock sugar hardness detecting device according to claim 1, wherein the extruding mechanism comprises an extruding head and a load cell, the extruding head is mounted at one end of the load cell through a screw, the other end of the load cell is fixed on the rotating plate through a screw, and the load cell is electrically connected with the control display unit through a lead.
6. The apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein the extrusion head is of conical configuration.
7. The rock candy hardness detecting device according to claim 1, wherein the holding mechanism comprises connecting blocks, a positioning rod, a sleeve ring and a holding rod, the two connecting blocks are symmetrically fixed on one side of the rotating plate, the positioning rod is fixed on the connecting blocks, the sleeve ring is sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod, and the holding rod is fixedly installed between the two sleeve rings.
8. The rock sugar hardness testing device of claim 1, wherein a mounting rod is arranged at the bottom of the containing box, and the containing box is fixed at one end of the base through the mounting rod.
9. The rock sugar hardness detection device according to claim 1, wherein a storage hopper is arranged at the top of the storage box, a resistance wire is mounted in the storage box, and the resistance wire is connected with a power supply through a lead.
10. The rock candy hardness detection device according to claim 1, wherein the control display unit comprises a single chip microcomputer and a display screen connected with the single chip microcomputer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920329941.8U CN209894620U (en) | 2019-03-14 | 2019-03-14 | Rock sugar hardness detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920329941.8U CN209894620U (en) | 2019-03-14 | 2019-03-14 | Rock sugar hardness detection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209894620U true CN209894620U (en) | 2020-01-03 |
Family
ID=69017405
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920329941.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN209894620U (en) | 2019-03-14 | 2019-03-14 | Rock sugar hardness detection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209894620U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109900569A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-06-18 | 岭南师范学院 | A kind of rock sugar rigidity detection device |
-
2019
- 2019-03-14 CN CN201920329941.8U patent/CN209894620U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109900569A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-06-18 | 岭南师范学院 | A kind of rock sugar rigidity detection device |
| CN109900569B (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2024-01-30 | 岭南师范学院 | Crystal sugar hardness detection device |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20200103 Effective date of abandoning: 20240130 |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20200103 Effective date of abandoning: 20240130 |