CN109898475A - It is a kind of can horizontal and vertical telescopic mud-rock flow stake woods block device - Google Patents

It is a kind of can horizontal and vertical telescopic mud-rock flow stake woods block device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109898475A
CN109898475A CN201910246358.5A CN201910246358A CN109898475A CN 109898475 A CN109898475 A CN 109898475A CN 201910246358 A CN201910246358 A CN 201910246358A CN 109898475 A CN109898475 A CN 109898475A
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China
Prior art keywords
column
fixed column
dam body
fixed
rock flow
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Pending
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CN201910246358.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋先刚
陈鹏帅
寇译文
徐文财
向镇
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201910246358.5A priority Critical patent/CN109898475A/en
Publication of CN109898475A publication Critical patent/CN109898475A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses it is a kind of can horizontal and vertical telescopic mud-rock flow stake woods block device, including the first fixed column and the second fixed column, multiple dam body columns are equipped between first fixed column and the second fixed column, each dam body column includes multiple steel cylinders and cabinet, each of the same dam body column steel cylinder is mutually arranged, and each of same dam body column cabinet is mutually arranged.The present invention is blocked using scalable mud-rock flow stake woods device and is arranged rainfall sensing device, when reaching Critical Rainfall, device expansion, it blocks effect with good mud-rock flow, after disaster occurs, the device that can will block is withdrawn, convenient for the development of dredging work, it can solve the problems, such as that dredging is difficult in engineering, apparatus structure standardization of blocking in the present invention simultaneously, assembly is simple, easy for construction, is convenient for batch production, and sound construction is reliable, it solves the problems, such as common blocking dam dredging hardly possible, Yi Yinfa secondary disaster at present, is conducive to mud-rock flow and prevents and reduces natural disasters.

Description

It is a kind of can horizontal and vertical telescopic mud-rock flow stake woods block device
Technical field
The present invention relates to Mountain Hazards Prevention technical fields, more particularly to one kind can horizontal and vertical telescopic mud-rock flow Stake woods is blocked device.
Background technique
Mud-rock flow is a kind of distinctive natural geological phenomenon in mountain area, it is shape due to precipitation (severe snow, snow melt, glacier) At a kind of a large amount of silts of entrainment, the special mighty torrent of the solid detrital materials such as stone, it have outburst suddenly, last it is of short duration, come The features such as gesture is violent, and defence is difficult, mud-stone flow disaster has seriously endangered the security of the lives and property of the mankind.
Mud-rock flow device of blocking is one of engineering measure important in mud-stone flow disaster integrated control system, it can not only be blocked Part mud-rock flow solid matter is stored, debris flow scale is reduced, moreover it is possible to stablize ditch slope, control groove channel erosion, inhibit Debris Flow Evolution.
Traditional device of blocking is generally gravity type blocking dam, developed by water conservancy project dam from, have it is good block sand throttling, Gu the effect of bed slope protection is widely used in nature mountain torrents debris flow.
But gravity type blocking dam is mostly made of concrete or armored concrete, huge structure, consuming raw material is more, Transport that raw material is extremely inconvenient or cost is higher, and devices of blocking various forms of at this stage undergo long-term hydraulic blow and After mud-rock flow destroys, much there is different degrees of destruction, it is all highly difficult for repairing also or rebuilding, and device of blocking Cost is high, this to mud-rock flow block device build engineering, calamity after dredging, Renovation all bring great inconvenience, therefore It needs to improve.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve traditional apparatus structure of blocking existing in the prior art is huge, raw material is expended More, transport raw material is extremely inconvenient, and destruction is difficult to repair or rebuild, to mud-rock flow block device build dredging after engineering, calamity, Renovation all brings greatly inconvenient disadvantage, and propose it is a kind of can horizontal and vertical telescopic mud-rock flow stake woods block Device.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
It is a kind of can horizontal and vertical telescopic mud-rock flow stake woods block device, including the first fixed column and second fixed Column is equipped with multiple dam body columns between first fixed column and the second fixed column, each dam body column includes multiple steel cylinders And cabinet, each of same dam body column steel cylinder are mutually arranged, each of same dam body column cabinet is mutual It is arranged, each of same dam body column steel cylinder is fixed to each other with cabinet, described in same dam body column top side The top of steel cylinder and cabinet is equipped with waterproof cover jointly, is mounted on positioned at the inside of the steel cylinder of lower side vertical hydraulic Jack;
Second fixed column is equipped with grid entire combination of blocking, the lattice of blocking close to the side of the first fixed column Aperture plate entire combination includes that grid is blocked and inside is blocked grid in outside, grid is blocked in the outside and inside is blocked lattice Multiple lateral connection steelframes are installed, the grid entire combination of blocking is installed far from the side of the second fixed column between aperture plate There is Forward column, track is installed between first fixed column and the second fixed column, the Forward column passes through each dam body column simultaneously It is contacted with the first fixed column, fixed column buckle is installed, before the fixed column be located at the top of first fixed column The upper end of column is moved, gravity sensor is installed on the side wall of first fixed column, the top of second fixed column is equipped with Rainfall sensing device, second fixed column are equipped with transverse hydraulic machine, the grid of blocking far from the side of the first fixed column The inside of net entire combination is equipped with auxiliary steelframe, and output end and the auxiliary steelframe of the transverse hydraulic machine are fixed.
Preferably, the cabinet of each dam body column offers channel, and the Forward column passes through channel and fixes with first Column contact.
Preferably, the vertical hydraulic jack is fixed by angle steel and lower side steel cylinder.
Preferably, first fixed column offers the vertical limit to match with the column that moves forward close to the side of the second fixed column Position slot.
It is preferably located between the two neighboring steel cylinder in the same dam body column through symmetrical L shaped plate button It connects, passes through symmetrical L shaped plate snapping between the two neighboring cabinet in the same dam body column.
Preferably, the both ends of each lateral connection steelframe pass through connection bolt and outside respectively and block grid and interior Side grid of blocking is fixed.
Preferably, the bottom end of the Forward column is equipped with pulley, and the Forward column is slided in orbit by pulley.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention is blocked using scalable mud-rock flow stake woods device and is arranged rainfall sensing device, when reaching Critical Rainfall When, there is good mud-rock flow to block effect for device expansion, and after disaster occurs, the device that can will block is withdrawn, convenient for dredging work Development, it is difficult can to solve the problems, such as in engineering dredging, while the apparatus structure standardization of blocking in the present invention, it is assembled it is simple, apply Work is convenient, is convenient for batch production, and sound construction is reliable, and it is difficult, Yi Yinfa secondary disaster to solve common blocking dam dredging at present Problem is conducive to mud-rock flow and prevents and reduces natural disasters.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be one kind proposed by the present invention can horizontal and vertical telescopic mud-rock flow stake woods block the state one of device Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 be one kind proposed by the present invention can horizontal and vertical telescopic mud-rock flow stake woods block the state two of device Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 be one kind proposed by the present invention can horizontal and vertical telescopic mud-rock flow stake woods block and block on the outside of device The structural schematic diagram of grid;
Fig. 4 be one kind proposed by the present invention can horizontal and vertical telescopic mud-rock flow stake woods block and block on the inside of device The structural schematic diagram of grid;
Fig. 5 be one kind proposed by the present invention can horizontal and vertical telescopic mud-rock flow stake woods block the A-A section of device Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 be one kind proposed by the present invention can the block track of device of horizontal and vertical telescopic mud-rock flow stake woods bow View;
Fig. 7 be one kind proposed by the present invention can horizontal and vertical telescopic mud-rock flow stake woods block device dam body column with The top view of grid is blocked in outside and inside is blocked grid;
Fig. 8 be one kind proposed by the present invention can horizontal and vertical telescopic mud-rock flow stake woods block the B-B section of device Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is the enlarged drawing of part A structure in Fig. 8.
In figure: 1 first fixed column, 2 fixed columns buckle, 3 gravity sensors, 4 second fixed columns, 5 rainfall sensing devices, 6 Forward column, 7 transverse hydraulic machines, 8 auxiliary steelframes, 9 outsides block grid, 11 grids of blocking of grid, 10 insides of blocking are whole Body combination, 12 lateral connection steelframes, 13 tracks, 14 connection bolts, 15 steel cylinders, 151 cabinets, 16 vertical hydraulic jacks, 17 are prevented Water cover plate.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just In description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with Specific orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Referring to Fig.1-9, it is a kind of can horizontal and vertical telescopic mud-rock flow stake woods block device, including the first fixed column 1 With the second fixed column 4, multiple dam body columns are equipped between the first fixed column 1 and the second fixed column 4, each dam body column includes multiple Steel cylinder 15 and cabinet 151, each steel cylinder 15 in the same dam body column are mutually arranged, each cabinet in the same dam body column 151 are mutually arranged, and each steel cylinder 15 in the same dam body column is fixed to each other with cabinet 151, and it is most upper to be located at the same dam body column The steel cylinder 15 of side and the top of cabinet 151 are equipped with waterproof cover 17 jointly, and the inside positioned at the steel cylinder 15 of lower side is respectively mounted There is vertical hydraulic jack 16.
Second fixed column 4 is equipped with grid entire combination 11 of blocking close to the side of the first fixed column 1, grid of blocking Entire combination 11 includes that grid 9 is blocked and inside is blocked grid 10 in outside, grid 9 is blocked in outside and inside is blocked grid Multiple lateral connection steelframes 12 are installed, grid entire combination 11 of blocking is pacified far from the side of the second fixed column 4 between net 10 Equipped with Forward column 6, track 13 is installed between first fixed column 1 and the second fixed column 4, Forward column 6 passes through each dam body column simultaneously It is contacted with the first fixed column 1, the top of the first fixed column 1 is equipped with fixed column buckle 2, and fixed column buckle 2 be located in Forward column 6 Upper end, gravity sensor 3 is installed, the top of the second fixed column 4 is equipped with rainfall induction dress on the side wall of first fixed column 1 5 are set, the second fixed column 4 is equipped with transverse hydraulic machine 7 far from the side of the first fixed column 1, grid entire combination 11 of blocking Inside is equipped with auxiliary steelframe 8, and the output end and auxiliary steelframe 8 of transverse hydraulic machine 7 are fixed.
The cabinet 151 of each dam body column offers channel, and Forward column 6 passes through channel and contacts with the first fixed column 1.
Vertical hydraulic jack 16 is fixed by angle steel and lower side steel cylinder 15.
First fixed column 1 offers the vertical spacing slot to match with the column 6 that moves forward close to the side of the second fixed column 4.
By symmetrical L shaped plate snapping between two neighboring steel cylinder 15 in the same dam body column, it is located at same Pass through symmetrical L shaped plate snapping between two neighboring cabinet 151 in one dam body column.
The both ends of each lateral connection steelframe 12 pass through that grid 9 is blocked in connection bolt 14 and outside and inside is blocked respectively Grid 10 is fixed.
The bottom end of Forward column 6 is equipped with pulley, and Forward column 6 is slided in track 13 by pulley.
13 a part of track is arranged in dam body column, and rest part is arranged on the ground and dust excluding plate is arranged.
Dam body column is during installation, it is necessary to and it places and sets up on handpan, meanwhile, after each steel cylinder 15 is completed, then will It is fixed in the lifting to top layer steel cylinder 15 of waterproof cover 17.
Rainfall sensing device 5 is connect with vertical hydraulic jack 16, when rainfall is triggered up to set rainfall sensing device 5 sensing Vertical hydraulic jack 16 works, and vertical hydraulic jack 16 starts to work and generates thrust, and steel cylinder 15 is pushed to rise section by section.
Dam body column is unfolded at this time, and ground rail dust excluding plate is opened, and track 13 is closed completely, and transverse hydraulic machine 7 pushes auxiliary Steelframe 8 draws close Forward column 6 to the first fixed column 1, and grid entire combination 11 of blocking is fully deployed, when Forward column 6 and first When fixed column 1 contacts, gravity sensor 3 is triggered, so that fixed column buckles 2 sets on Forward column 6, device is made to keep stablizing.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. one kind can horizontal and vertical telescopic mud-rock flow stake woods block device, including the first fixed column (1) and second fixed Column (4), which is characterized in that multiple dam body columns are equipped between first fixed column (1) and the second fixed column (4), it is each described Dam body column includes multiple steel cylinders (15) and cabinet (151), and each of same dam body column steel cylinder (15) is mutually arranged, Each of same dam body column cabinet (151) is mutually arranged, each of same dam body column steel cylinder (15) with Cabinet (151) is fixed to each other, and pacifies jointly positioned at the steel cylinder (15) of same dam body column top side and the top of cabinet (151) Equipped with waterproof cover (17), vertical hydraulic jack (16) are mounted on positioned at the inside of the steel cylinder (15) of lower side;
Second fixed column (4) is equipped with block grid entire combination (11) close to the side of the first fixed column (1), described Grid entire combination of blocking (11) includes that grid (9) is blocked and inside is blocked grid (10) in outside, and the outside is blocked Grid (9) and inside block and are equipped with multiple lateral connection steelframes (12) between grid (10), and the grid of blocking is whole Body combination (11) is equipped with Forward column (6) far from the side of the second fixed column (4), and first fixed column (1) and second are fixed It is equipped between column (4) track (13), the Forward column (6) passes through each dam body column and contacts with the first fixed column (1), described Fixed column buckle (2) is installed, the fixed column buckle (2) be located in the upper of Forward column (6) at the top of the first fixed column (1) It holds, is equipped with gravity sensor (3) on the side wall of first fixed column (1), the top of second fixed column (4) is equipped with Rainfall sensing device (5), second fixed column (4) are equipped with transverse hydraulic machine (7) far from the side of the first fixed column (1), The inside for blocking grid entire combination (11) be equipped with auxiliary steelframe (8), the output end of the transverse hydraulic machine (7) with Assist steelframe (8) fixed.
2. one kind according to claim 1 can horizontal and vertical telescopic mud-rock flow stake woods block device, feature exists In the cabinet (151) of each dam body column offers channel, and the Forward column (6) passes through channel and the first fixed column (1) Contact.
3. one kind according to claim 1 can horizontal and vertical telescopic mud-rock flow stake woods block device, feature exists In the vertical hydraulic jack (16) is fixed by angle steel and lower side steel cylinder 15.
4. one kind according to claim 1 can horizontal and vertical telescopic mud-rock flow stake woods block device, feature exists In first fixed column (1) offers the vertical spacing to match with Forward column (6) close to the side of the second fixed column (4) Slot.
5. one kind according to claim 1 can horizontal and vertical telescopic mud-rock flow stake woods block device, feature exists In by symmetrical L shaped plate snapping between the two neighboring steel cylinder (15) in the same dam body column, positioned at same Pass through symmetrical L shaped plate snapping between the two neighboring cabinet (151) in one dam body column.
6. one kind according to claim 1 can horizontal and vertical telescopic mud-rock flow stake woods block device, feature exists Pass through connection bolt (14) and outside respectively in, both ends of each lateral connection steelframe (12) to block grid (9) and interior Side block grid (10) it is fixed.
7. one kind according to claim 1 can horizontal and vertical telescopic mud-rock flow stake woods block device, feature exists In the bottom end of Forward column (6) is equipped with pulley, the Forward column (6) sliding in track (13) by pulley.
CN201910246358.5A 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 It is a kind of can horizontal and vertical telescopic mud-rock flow stake woods block device Pending CN109898475A (en)

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CN201910246358.5A CN109898475A (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 It is a kind of can horizontal and vertical telescopic mud-rock flow stake woods block device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910246358.5A CN109898475A (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 It is a kind of can horizontal and vertical telescopic mud-rock flow stake woods block device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110670538A (en) * 2019-10-19 2020-01-10 哈尔滨学院 Debris flow gully ecological engineering protection system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2435664B (en) * 2006-03-03 2011-05-04 Meiklewall Scotland Ltd Barrier apparatus
CN205976735U (en) * 2016-07-30 2017-02-22 黄少峰 A fixed support means for roadside fence
CN208545728U (en) * 2018-06-21 2019-02-26 四川农业大学 A kind of telescopic mud-rock flow blocking dam
CN208545717U (en) * 2018-06-20 2019-02-26 四川农业大学 A kind of transversal stretching mud-rock flow blocking dam device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2435664B (en) * 2006-03-03 2011-05-04 Meiklewall Scotland Ltd Barrier apparatus
CN205976735U (en) * 2016-07-30 2017-02-22 黄少峰 A fixed support means for roadside fence
CN208545717U (en) * 2018-06-20 2019-02-26 四川农业大学 A kind of transversal stretching mud-rock flow blocking dam device
CN208545728U (en) * 2018-06-21 2019-02-26 四川农业大学 A kind of telescopic mud-rock flow blocking dam

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110670538A (en) * 2019-10-19 2020-01-10 哈尔滨学院 Debris flow gully ecological engineering protection system

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Application publication date: 20190618

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication