CN109895211A - A kind of environment-friendly type artificial furniture board material and its preparation process - Google Patents
A kind of environment-friendly type artificial furniture board material and its preparation process Download PDFInfo
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- CN109895211A CN109895211A CN201910241022.XA CN201910241022A CN109895211A CN 109895211 A CN109895211 A CN 109895211A CN 201910241022 A CN201910241022 A CN 201910241022A CN 109895211 A CN109895211 A CN 109895211A
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 110
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 110
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 110
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 110
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 110
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 244000082946 Tarchonanthus camphoratus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000005701 Tarchonanthus camphoratus Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 229940100486 rice starch Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004114 Ammonium polyphosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019826 ammonium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001276 ammonium polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trizinc;diborate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010254 Jasminum officinale Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000005385 Jasminum sambac Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000246386 Mentha pulegium Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000016257 Mentha pulegium Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000004357 Mentha x piperita Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000178231 Rosmarinus officinalis Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000001050 hortel pimenta Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims 1
- -1 triphenyl phosphate ester Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of environment-friendly type artificial furniture board materials, it is related to board technology field, the raw material including following parts by weight is made: 30-40 parts of bamboo clappers 2n block, several of bamboo cane, 4-8 parts of bamboo charcoal particle, wheat bran or rice chaff, 35-45 parts of sawdust, 8-10 parts of camphorwood particle, 3-4 parts of dry fragrant plant particle, 6-10 parts of adhesive and 2-3 parts of fire retardant.The present invention with bamboo clappers made of bamboo product and bamboo cane row at general framework, its bamboo fibre is soft, drapability is good, dyeing color is beautiful and has stronger toughness, obtained Furniture panel aesthetics and intensity can be greatly improved, simultaneously using wheat bran or rice chaff as raw material, using wheat bran or rice chaff raw material easily obtain, cheap, material is lighter, but also there is good water imbibition, the production cost of plate and the weight of plate can be substantially reduced, and is imbued with its good water imbibition.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to board technology field, in particular to a kind of environment-friendly type artificial furniture board material and its preparation process.
Background technique
Artificial furniture board material, as its name suggests, the leftover bits exactly generated in process using timber add chemical industry
The plate that adhesive is fabricated to.There are many artificial furniture board material type, and there are commonly particieboard, medium-density plate, core-board (big cores
Plate), the decoration types wood-based plate such as glued board and fire-proof plate.Because they have the characteristics that respectively it is different, be applied to different families
Has manufacturing field.
Existing plate row generally based on woodwork, but in this way made of plate effect is poor, weight compared with
Weight, and manufacturing cost is high.Therefore, a kind of environment-friendly type artificial furniture board material and its preparation process are invented to solve the above problems very
It is necessary to.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of environment-friendly type artificial furniture board material and its preparation processes, to solve above-mentioned background
The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of environment-friendly type artificial furniture board material, including it is following
The raw material of parts by weight is made: bamboo clappers 2n block, several of bamboo cane, 4-8 parts of bamboo charcoal particle, wheat bran or 30-40 parts of rice chaff, sawdust 35-
45 parts, 8-10 parts of camphorwood particle, 3-4 parts of dry fragrant plant particle, 6-10 parts of adhesive and 2-3 parts of fire retardant；
Adhesive is made by the raw material of following parts by weight:
10-14 parts of glutinous rice starch, 4-6 parts of resin, 0.5-1 parts of thickener, 0.5-1 parts of defoaming agent, 0.8-1.2 parts of preservative
With 10-14 parts of pure water；
Fire retardant is made by the raw material of following parts by weight:
6-8 parts of triphenyl phosphate, 2-3 parts of zinc borate and 4-6 parts of ammonium polyphosphate.
Preferably, selected bamboo clappers, bamboo cane, wheat bran or rice chaff and sawdust moisture content are between 2%-4%, and bamboo
Plate, bamboo cane, wheat bran or rice chaff and sawdust are needed before the use by 150 DEG C of -190 DEG C of high-temperature process, in addition selected bamboo
Plate and bamboo cane are without worm hole or phenomenon of rupture.
Preferably, the dry fragrant plant particle is planted by a variety of fragrance such as rosemary, jasmine, peppermint, rose and lemon
One or more of object mixes.
Preferably, the adhesive preparation method the following steps are included:
Step 1: being taken 10-14 parts of glutinous rice starch, and sieved using sieve, obtains glutinous rice starch powder, and fall
Enter into blender；
Step 2: starting blender, and then 4-6 parts of resins are slowly poured by mixing speed in 60-70r/min
In blender, and stir 6-8min；
Step 3: after to the end of step 2,10-12 parts of pure water being slowly poured into blender, and will stirring
Speed is adjusted to 90-120r/min stirring 10-15min, subsequently by 0.5-1 parts of thickeners, 0.5-1 parts of defoaming agents and 0.8-1.2
Part preservative, which is successively poured into, to be continued to be stirred 4-5min in blender；
Step 4: 2-4 parts of pure water are slowly poured into the end of step 3 and then into blender, and will stirring speed
Degree, which is adjusted to 240-280r/min stirring, makes adhesive obtained in thick for 10-12 minutes.
Preferably, the preparation process of the adhesive is in hot environment always, and temperature setting 60 DEG C -80 DEG C it
Between.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation processes of environment-friendly type artificial furniture board material, which is characterized in that including following tool
Body step:
Step 1: choosing the mold being of moderate size first, then chooses one piece of bamboo clappers and is laid in mold, bamboo clappers is flat instantly
After completing, by bamboo cane in horizontal and vertical staggered on bamboo clappers (be similar to keel), Furniture panel is obtained at this time substantially
Frame；
Step 2: wheat bran or rice chaff, sawdust, bamboo charcoal particle, camphorwood particle and dry fragrant plant particle are poured into another
In blender, and it is stirred 10-15min under the revolving speed of 120-150r/min, so that above-mentioned raw materials are sufficiently mixed, then
Fire retardant made from triphenyl phosphate, zinc borate and ammonium polyphosphate is poured into blender and stirs 8-10min, will be finally made
Adhesive pour into so far blender, and be maintained at and be stirred 30-40min under the revolving speed of 240-360r/min and make thereon
Raw material is stated to be uniformly mixed；
Step 3: mixed raw material obtained in step 2 is poured into mold obtained by step 1, then utilizes heat
Press carries out hot pressing, so that wheat bran or rice chaff, sawdust, bamboo charcoal particle, camphorwood particle and dry fragrant plant in mixed raw material
Grain sufficiently squeezes, the entirety gone into close contact, in the mixed raw material that then one piece of bamboo clappers tiles after hot-pressing again, and again
Then carry out hot pressing so that the back side of upper bamboo clappers comes into full contact with mixed raw material to upper bamboo clappers by hot press is to its solidification
It can；
Step 4: after step 3 terminates, the Furniture panel back side obtained being punched using puncher, in addition right
Furniture panel obtained is polished, and guarantees that plate surface is smooth.
Preferably, the distance between horizontal and vertical staggered adjacent bamboo strips of bamboo cane in step 1 are arranged in 10-
Between 20cm, and the width of bamboo cane is 2/3rds of Furniture panel width.
Preferably, the depth that puncher punches in step 4 is equal with the thickness of bamboo clappers.
Technical effect and advantage of the invention:
1, the present invention with bamboo clappers made of bamboo product and bamboo cane row at general framework, its bamboo fibre hand
Sense is soft, drapability is good, dyeing color is beautiful and has stronger toughness, and it is beautiful can to greatly improve obtained Furniture panel
Property and intensity, and by the setting of bamboo charcoal particle, using its very strong adsorption capacity, can reach purification air, eliminate peculiar smell,
The effect of the mould proof and antibacterial expelling parasite of moisture absorption, in addition bamboo product has good flame resistance, and passes through addition fire retardant, Ke Yi great
The big flame-retardant nature for improving Furniture panel；
2, the present invention by it is existing be transformed into using sawdust as plate made of raw material it is common with wheat bran or rice chaff and sawdust
For raw material, using wheat bran or rice chaff raw material are easily obtained, cheap, material is lighter, but also have good water imbibition, can
To substantially reduce the production cost of plate and the weight of plate, and it is imbued with its good water imbibition；
3, the present invention is by being added camphorwood particle and dry fragrant plant particle, the special odor volatilized using it, can be with
Achieve the effect that purify air, expelling parasite and refresh oneself；
4, the present invention is punched by the back side in Furniture panel, under the premise of not influencing its shell, is conducive to bamboo
The smell that bamboo charcoal particle, camphorwood particle and dry fragrant plant particle in plate are volatilized can enter the external world with through hole, together
When it is also ensured that extraneous pernicious gas can be absorbed with through hole by bamboo charcoal particle.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
The present invention provides a kind of environment-friendly type artificial furniture board material, the raw material including following parts by weight is made: bamboo clappers 2n block,
30 parts of several of bamboo cane, 4 parts of bamboo charcoal particle, wheat bran or rice chaff, 35 parts of sawdust, 8 parts of camphorwood particle, 3 parts of dry fragrant plant particle,
6 parts and 2 parts of fire retardant of adhesive；
Adhesive is made by the raw material of following parts by weight:
10-14 parts of glutinous rice starch, 4-6 parts of resin, 0.5-1 parts of thickener, 0.5-1 parts of defoaming agent, 0.8-1.2 parts of preservative
With 10-14 parts of pure water；
Fire retardant is made by the raw material of following parts by weight:
6-8 parts of triphenyl phosphate, 2-3 parts of zinc borate and 4-6 parts of ammonium polyphosphate.
Further, in the above scheme, selected bamboo clappers, bamboo cane, wheat bran or rice chaff and sawdust moisture content exist
Between 2%-4%, and bamboo clappers, bamboo cane, wheat bran or rice chaff and sawdust are needed before the use by 150 DEG C of -190 DEG C of high temperature
Reason, in addition selected bamboo clappers and bamboo cane are without worm hole or phenomenon of rupture.
Further, in the above scheme, the dry fragrant plant particle is by rosemary, jasmine, peppermint, rose and lemon
One or more of a variety of fragrant plants such as lemon mix.
Embodiment 2
The present invention provides a kind of environment-friendly type artificial furniture board material, the raw material including following parts by weight is made: bamboo clappers 2n block,
35 parts of several of bamboo cane, 6 parts of bamboo charcoal particle, wheat bran or rice chaff, 40 parts of sawdust, 9 parts of camphorwood particle, dry fragrant plant particle 3.5
Part, 8 parts of adhesive and 2.5 parts of fire retardant；
Adhesive is made by the raw material of following parts by weight:
10-14 parts of glutinous rice starch, 4-6 parts of resin, 0.5-1 parts of thickener, 0.5-1 parts of defoaming agent, 0.8-1.2 parts of preservative
With 10-14 parts of pure water；
Fire retardant is made by the raw material of following parts by weight:
6-8 parts of triphenyl phosphate, 2-3 parts of zinc borate and 4-6 parts of ammonium polyphosphate.
Further, in the above scheme, selected bamboo clappers, bamboo cane, wheat bran or rice chaff and sawdust moisture content exist
Between 2%-4%, and bamboo clappers, bamboo cane, wheat bran or rice chaff and sawdust are needed before the use by 150 DEG C of -190 DEG C of high temperature
Reason, in addition selected bamboo clappers and bamboo cane are without worm hole or phenomenon of rupture.
Further, in the above scheme, the dry fragrant plant particle is by rosemary, jasmine, peppermint, rose and lemon
One or more of a variety of fragrant plants such as lemon mix.
Embodiment 3
The present invention provides a kind of environment-friendly type artificial furniture board material, the raw material including following parts by weight is made: bamboo clappers 2n block,
40 parts of several of bamboo cane, 8 parts of bamboo charcoal particle, wheat bran or rice chaff, 45 parts of sawdust, 10 parts of camphorwood particle, dry fragrant plant particle 4
Part, 10 parts of adhesive and 3 parts of fire retardant；
Adhesive is made by the raw material of following parts by weight:
10-14 parts of glutinous rice starch, 4-6 parts of resin, 0.5-1 parts of thickener, 0.5-1 parts of defoaming agent, 0.8-1.2 parts of preservative
With 10-14 parts of pure water；
Fire retardant is made by the raw material of following parts by weight:
6-8 parts of triphenyl phosphate, 2-3 parts of zinc borate and 4-6 parts of ammonium polyphosphate.
Further, in the above scheme, selected bamboo clappers, bamboo cane, wheat bran or rice chaff and sawdust moisture content exist
Between 2%-4%, and bamboo clappers, bamboo cane, wheat bran or rice chaff and sawdust are needed before the use by 150 DEG C of -190 DEG C of high temperature
Reason, in addition selected bamboo clappers and bamboo cane are without worm hole or phenomenon of rupture.
Further, in the above scheme, the dry fragrant plant particle is by rosemary, jasmine, peppermint, rose and lemon
One or more of a variety of fragrant plants such as lemon mix.
Embodiment 4
The present invention also provides the preparation methods of adhesive, the specific steps of which are as follows:
Step 1: being taken 10-14 parts of glutinous rice starch, and sieved using sieve, obtains glutinous rice starch powder, and fall
Enter into blender；
Step 2: starting blender, and then 4-6 parts of resins are slowly poured by mixing speed in 60-70r/min
In blender, and stir 6-8min；
Step 3: after to the end of step 2,10-12 parts of pure water being slowly poured into blender, and will stirring
Speed is adjusted to 90-120r/min stirring 10-15min, subsequently by 0.5-1 parts of thickeners, 0.5-1 parts of defoaming agents and 0.8-1.2
Part preservative, which is successively poured into, to be continued to be stirred 4-5min in blender；
Step 4: 2-4 parts of pure water are slowly poured into the end of step 3 and then into blender, and will stirring speed
Degree, which is adjusted to 240-280r/min stirring, makes adhesive obtained in thick for 10-12 minutes；
In addition the preparation process of adhesive is in hot environment always in aforementioned four step, and temperature setting is 60
Between DEG C -80 DEG C.
Embodiment 5
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation processes of environment-friendly type artificial furniture board material, comprising the following specific steps
Step 1: choosing the mold being of moderate size first, then chooses one piece of bamboo clappers and is laid in mold, bamboo clappers is flat instantly
After completing, by bamboo cane in horizontal and vertical staggered on bamboo clappers (be similar to keel), wherein bamboo cane is horizontal and vertical staggeredly
The distance between adjacent bamboo strips of arrangement are arranged between 10-20cm, and the width of bamboo cane is three points of Furniture panel width
Two, obtain the general framework of Furniture panel at this time；
Step 2: wheat bran or rice chaff, sawdust, bamboo charcoal particle, camphorwood particle and dry fragrant plant particle are poured into another
In blender, and it is stirred 10-15min under the revolving speed of 120-150r/min, so that above-mentioned raw materials are sufficiently mixed, then
Fire retardant made from triphenyl phosphate, zinc borate and ammonium polyphosphate is poured into blender and stirs 8-10min, will be finally made
Adhesive pour into so far blender, and be maintained at and be stirred 30-40min under the revolving speed of 240-360r/min and make thereon
Raw material is stated to be uniformly mixed；
Step 3: mixed raw material obtained in step 2 is poured into mold obtained by step 1, then utilizes heat
Press carries out hot pressing, so that wheat bran or rice chaff, sawdust, bamboo charcoal particle, camphorwood particle and dry fragrant plant in mixed raw material
Grain sufficiently squeezes, the entirety gone into close contact, in the mixed raw material that then one piece of bamboo clappers tiles after hot-pressing again, and again
Then carry out hot pressing so that the back side of upper bamboo clappers comes into full contact with mixed raw material to upper bamboo clappers by hot press is to its solidification
It can；
Step 4: after step 3 terminates, the Furniture panel back side obtained is punched using puncher, and beats
The depth of hole machine punching is equal with the thickness of bamboo clappers, is conducive to the bamboo charcoal particle in bamboo clappers, camphorwood particle and dry fragrance in this way and plants
The smell that composition granule is volatilized can enter the external world with through hole, while it is also ensured that extraneous pernicious gas can pass through
Hole is absorbed by bamboo charcoal particle, is in addition polished Furniture panel obtained, guarantees that plate surface is smooth.
For the above-mentioned available following principle of 5 embodiments:
Firstly, with bamboo clappers made of bamboo product and bamboo cane row at general framework, its bamboo fibre feel
Softness, drapability are good, dyeing color is beautiful and have stronger toughness, can greatly improve obtained Furniture panel aesthetics
And intensity, and can reach purification air using its very strong adsorption capacity by the setting of bamboo charcoal particle, eliminate peculiar smell, inhale
The effect of wet mould proof and antibacterial expelling parasite, in addition bamboo product has good flame resistance, and by addition fire retardant, can be significantly
Improve the flame-retardant nature of Furniture panel；
And being jointly former by existing be transformed by plate made of raw material of sawdust with wheat bran or rice chaff and sawdust
Material, using wheat bran or rice chaff raw material easily obtain, cheap, material is lighter, but also have good water imbibition, Ke Yi great
The weight of the big production cost for reducing plate and plate, and it is imbued with its good water imbibition；
It can pass through finally by camphorwood particle and dry fragrant plant particle, the special odor volatilized using it is added
The hole at the Furniture panel back side enters the external world, while it is also ensured that extraneous pernicious gas can be inhaled with through hole by bamboo charcoal particle
It receives, can achieve purification air, expelling parasite and the effect refreshed oneself.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features,
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention
Within protection scope.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of environment-friendly type artificial furniture board material, which is characterized in that the raw material including following parts by weight is made: bamboo clappers 2n block, bamboo
30-40 parts of several of item, 4-8 parts of bamboo charcoal particle, wheat bran or rice chaff, 35-45 parts of sawdust, 8-10 parts of camphorwood particle, dry fragrance are planted
3-4 parts of composition granule, 6-10 parts of adhesive and 2-3 parts of fire retardant；
Adhesive is made by the raw material of following parts by weight:
10-14 parts of glutinous rice starch, 4-6 parts of resin, 0.5-1 parts of thickener, 0.5-1 parts of defoaming agent, 0.8-1.2 parts of preservative and pure
10-14 parts of water purification；
Fire retardant is made by the raw material of following parts by weight:
6-8 parts of triphenyl phosphate, 2-3 parts of zinc borate and 4-6 parts of ammonium polyphosphate.
2. a kind of environment-friendly type artificial furniture board material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: selected bamboo clappers, bamboo cane,
Wheat bran or rice chaff and sawdust moisture content are between 2%-4%, and bamboo clappers, bamboo cane, wheat bran or rice chaff and sawdust are using it
Before need by 150 DEG C of -190 DEG C of high-temperature process, in addition selected bamboo clappers and bamboo cane are without worm hole or phenomenon of rupture.
3. a kind of environment-friendly type artificial furniture board material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dry fragrant plant particle
It is to be mixed by one or more of a variety of fragrant plants such as rosemary, jasmine, peppermint, rose and lemon.
4. a kind of environment-friendly type artificial furniture board material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the preparation side of the adhesive
Method the following steps are included:
Step 1: 10-14 parts of glutinous rice starch are taken, and are sieved using sieve, obtain glutinous rice starch powder, and be poured into
In blender；
Step 2: starting blender, and then 4-6 parts of resins are slowly poured into stirring in 60-70r/min by mixing speed
In machine, and stir 6-8min；
Step 3: after to the end of step 2,10-12 parts of pure water being slowly poured into blender, and by mixing speed
It is adjusted to 90-120r/min stirring 10-15min, it is subsequently that 0.5-1 parts of thickeners, 0.5-1 parts of defoaming agents and 0.8-1.2 parts are anti-
Rotten agent, which is successively poured into, to be continued to be stirred 4-5min in blender；
Step 4: slowly pouring into 2-4 parts of pure water to the end of step 3 and then into blender, and by mixing speed tune
Stirring to 240-280r/min makes adhesive obtained in thick for 10-12 minutes.
5. a kind of environment-friendly type artificial furniture board material according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the preparation of the adhesive
Journey is in hot environment always, and temperature setting is between 60 DEG C -80 DEG C.
6. a kind of preparation process of environment-friendly type artificial furniture board material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including following
Specific steps:
Step 1: choosing the mold being of moderate size first, then chooses one piece of bamboo clappers and is laid in mold, bamboo clappers tiles instantly
Afterwards, bamboo cane is obtained into the general framework of Furniture panel in horizontal and vertical staggered on bamboo clappers at this time；
Step 2: wheat bran or rice chaff, sawdust, bamboo charcoal particle, camphorwood particle and dry fragrant plant particle are poured into another stirring
In machine, and it is stirred 10-15min under the revolving speed of 120-150r/min, so that above-mentioned raw materials are sufficiently mixed, then by phosphorus
Fire retardant made from triphenyl phosphate ester, zinc borate and ammonium polyphosphate, which is poured into blender, stirs 8-10min, finally by glue obtained
Mixture pours into so far blender, and is maintained under the revolving speed of 240-360r/min and is stirred 30-40min and makes its above-mentioned original
Material is uniformly mixed；
Step 3: mixed raw material obtained in step 2 is poured into mold obtained by step 1, then utilizes hot press
Hot pressing is carried out, so that the wheat bran or rice chaff, sawdust, bamboo charcoal particle, camphorwood particle and dry fragrant plant particle in mixed raw material fill
It point squeezes, row then again by one piece of bamboo clappers tiling mixed raw material after hot-pressing, and passes through again at the entirety of close contact
Hot press carries out hot pressing to upper bamboo clappers, so that the back side of upper bamboo clappers comes into full contact with mixed raw material, then to its solidification；
Step 4: after step 3 terminates, the Furniture panel back side obtained being punched using puncher, in addition to obtained
Furniture panel polish, guarantee plate surface it is smooth.
7. a kind of preparation process of environment-friendly type artificial furniture board material according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: in step 1
The distance between horizontal and vertical staggered adjacent bamboo strips of bamboo cane be arranged between 10-20cm, and the width of bamboo cane
It is 2/3rds of Furniture panel width.
8. a kind of preparation process of environment-friendly type artificial furniture board material according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: in step 4
The depth of puncher punching is equal with the thickness of bamboo clappers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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