CN109895211B - Environment-friendly artificial furniture board and preparation process thereof - Google Patents
Environment-friendly artificial furniture board and preparation process thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109895211B CN109895211B CN201910241022.XA CN201910241022A CN109895211B CN 109895211 B CN109895211 B CN 109895211B CN 201910241022 A CN201910241022 A CN 201910241022A CN 109895211 B CN109895211 B CN 109895211B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- bamboo
- board
- particles
- stirring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 244000082946 Tarchonanthus camphoratus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000005701 Tarchonanthus camphoratus Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229940100486 rice starch Drugs 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004114 Ammonium polyphosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019826 ammonium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001276 ammonium polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trizinc;diborate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010254 Jasminum officinale Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000006679 Mentha X verticillata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000002899 Mentha suaveolens Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000001636 Mentha x rotundifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000178231 Rosmarinus officinalis Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000005385 Jasminum sambac Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000207840 Jasminum Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly artificial furniture board, which relates to the technical field of boards and comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 2n bamboo boards, a plurality of bamboo strips, 4-8 parts of bamboo charcoal particles, 30-40 parts of wheat bran or rice chaff, 35-45 parts of sawdust, 8-10 parts of camphorwood particles, 3-4 parts of dry aromatic plant particles, 6-10 parts of adhesive and 2-3 parts of flame retardant. The invention uses bamboo board and bamboo strip made from bamboo product to form the frame, the bamboo fiber has soft hand feeling, good drapability, bright color and strong toughness, which can greatly improve the beauty and strength of the furniture board.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plates, in particular to an environment-friendly artificial furniture plate and a preparation process thereof.
Background
The artificial furniture board is made of leftover wood produced in the course of processing and chemical adhesive. The artificial furniture board is of various types, and the common types of the artificial furniture board comprise a shaving board, a medium density board, a core board (large core board), a plywood, a fireproof board and other decorative artificial boards. Because of their respective different characteristics, they are used in different furniture manufacturing fields.
The existing board generally comprises a wooden product as a main body, but the board manufactured by the method has poor effect, heavy weight and high manufacturing cost. Therefore, it is necessary to invent an environment-friendly artificial furniture board and a preparation process thereof to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly artificial furniture board and a preparation process thereof, which aim to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly artificial furniture board is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 2n pieces of bamboo boards, a plurality of bamboo strips, 4-8 parts of bamboo charcoal particles, 30-40 parts of wheat bran or rice chaff, 35-45 parts of sawdust, 8-10 parts of camphorwood particles, 3-4 parts of dry aromatic plant particles, 6-10 parts of adhesive and 2-3 parts of flame retardant;
the adhesive is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
10-14 parts of glutinous rice starch, 4-6 parts of resin, 0.5-1 part of thickening agent, 0.5-1 part of defoaming agent, 0.8-1.2 parts of preservative and 10-14 parts of purified water;
the flame retardant is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
6-8 parts of triphenyl phosphate, 2-3 parts of zinc borate and 4-6 parts of ammonium polyphosphate.
Preferably, the moisture content of the selected bamboo boards, bamboo strips, wheat chaff or rice chaff and wood chips is between 2 and 4 percent, the selected bamboo boards, bamboo strips, wheat chaff or rice chaff and wood chips need to be treated at a high temperature of between 150 and 190 ℃ before being used, and the selected bamboo boards and bamboo strips have no wormholes or fracture phenomena.
Preferably, the dry aromatic plant particles are formed by mixing one or more of various aromatic plants such as rosemary, jasmine, mint, rose, lemon and the like.
Preferably, the preparation method of the adhesive comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: taking 10-14 parts of glutinous rice starch, screening by using a screen to obtain glutinous rice starch powder, and pouring the glutinous rice starch powder into a stirrer;
step two: starting the stirrer, and stirring at the speed of 60-70r/min, then slowly pouring 4-6 parts of resin into the stirrer, and stirring for 6-8 min;
step three: after the second step is finished, slowly pouring 10-12 parts of purified water into the stirrer, adjusting the stirring speed to 90-120r/min, stirring for 10-15min, and then sequentially pouring 0.5-1 part of thickener, 0.5-1 part of defoamer and 0.8-1.2 part of preservative into the stirrer, and continuously stirring for 4-5 min;
step four: after the third step is finished, slowly pouring 2-4 parts of purified water into the stirrer, and stirring for 10-12 minutes at the stirring speed of 240-280r/min to make the prepared adhesive sticky.
Preferably, the preparation process of the adhesive is always in a high-temperature environment, and the temperature is set between 60 ℃ and 80 ℃.
The invention also provides a preparation process of the environment-friendly artificial furniture board, which is characterized by comprising the following specific steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, selecting a mould with a proper size, then selecting a bamboo board to be tiled in the mould, after the lower bamboo board is tiled, arranging bamboo strips on the bamboo board in a transversely and longitudinally staggered mode (similar to a keel), and then obtaining a general frame of the furniture board;
step two: pouring wheat bran or rice chaff, sawdust, bamboo charcoal particles, camphor wood particles and dry aromatic plant particles into another stirrer, stirring for 10-15min at the rotating speed of 150r/min for fully mixing the raw materials, then pouring the flame retardant prepared from triphenyl phosphate, zinc borate and ammonium polyphosphate into the stirrer, stirring for 8-10min, finally pouring the prepared adhesive into the stirrer, and stirring for 30-40min at the rotating speed of 360r/min for uniformly mixing the raw materials;
step three: pouring the mixed raw material prepared in the step two into the mold prepared in the step one, then carrying out hot pressing by using a hot press to ensure that wheat bran or rice chaff, sawdust, bamboo charcoal particles, camphor wood particles and dry aromatic plant particles in the mixed raw material are fully extruded to form a closely contacted whole, then laying a bamboo board on the hot-pressed mixed raw material, carrying out hot pressing on an upper bamboo board by using the hot press to ensure that the back of the upper bamboo board is fully contacted with the mixed raw material, and then curing the upper bamboo board;
step four: and after the third step is finished, punching the back surface of the manufactured furniture board by using the punching machine, and polishing the manufactured furniture board to ensure that the surface of the board is smooth.
Preferably, the distance between adjacent bamboo strips which are arranged in a staggered mode in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction of the bamboo strips in the step one is set to be 10-20cm, and the width of the bamboo strips is two thirds of the width of the furniture board.
Preferably, the punching depth of the punching machine in the fourth step is equal to the thickness of the bamboo board.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. the bamboo fiber of the bamboo board is soft in hand feeling, good in drapability, bright in color and strong in toughness, so that the attractiveness and strength of the prepared furniture board can be greatly improved, the bamboo charcoal particles are arranged, the effects of purifying air, eliminating peculiar smell, absorbing moisture, preventing mildew, inhibiting bacteria and expelling insects can be achieved by utilizing the strong adsorption capacity of the bamboo charcoal particles, in addition, the bamboo product has good flame resistance, and the flame retardant property of the furniture board can be greatly improved by adding the flame retardant;
2. according to the invention, the existing board made of sawdust is changed into the board made of wheat bran or rice chaff and sawdust, the wheat bran or rice chaff is easy to obtain, low in price and light in material, and has good water absorption, so that the production cost and the weight of the board can be greatly reduced, and the board is rich in good water absorption;
3. according to the invention, the camphor wood particles and the dry aromatic plant particles are added, and the special odor volatilized by the camphor wood particles and the dry aromatic plant particles can be utilized to achieve the effects of purifying air, expelling insects and refreshing;
4. according to the invention, the back surface of the furniture board is perforated, so that on the premise of not affecting the shell of the furniture board, the odor volatilized by the bamboo charcoal particles, the camphorwood particles and the dry aromatic plant particles in the bamboo board can enter the outside through the holes, and meanwhile, the harmful gas in the outside can be absorbed by the bamboo charcoal particles through the holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The invention provides an environment-friendly artificial furniture board which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 2n bamboo boards, a plurality of bamboo strips, 4 parts of bamboo charcoal particles, 30 parts of wheat bran or rice chaff, 35 parts of sawdust, 8 parts of camphor wood particles, 3 parts of dry aromatic plant particles, 6 parts of adhesive and 2 parts of flame retardant;
the adhesive is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
10-14 parts of glutinous rice starch, 4-6 parts of resin, 0.5-1 part of thickening agent, 0.5-1 part of defoaming agent, 0.8-1.2 parts of preservative and 10-14 parts of purified water;
the flame retardant is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
6-8 parts of triphenyl phosphate, 2-3 parts of zinc borate and 4-6 parts of ammonium polyphosphate.
Further, in the scheme, the moisture content of the selected bamboo boards, bamboo strips, wheat bran or rice chaff and wood chips is between 2% and 4%, the bamboo boards, the bamboo strips, the wheat bran or the rice chaff and the wood chips need to be subjected to high-temperature treatment at the temperature of 150 ℃ to 190 ℃ before being used, and the selected bamboo boards and the selected bamboo strips have no wormholes or breakage phenomena.
Further, in the above scheme, the dry aromatic plant particles are formed by mixing one or more of rosemary, jasmine, mint, rose, lemon and other aromatic plants.
Example 2
The invention provides an environment-friendly artificial furniture board which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 2n bamboo boards, a plurality of bamboo strips, 6 parts of bamboo charcoal particles, 35 parts of wheat bran or rice chaff, 40 parts of sawdust, 9 parts of camphor wood particles, 3.5 parts of dry aromatic plant particles, 8 parts of adhesive and 2.5 parts of flame retardant;
the adhesive is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
10-14 parts of glutinous rice starch, 4-6 parts of resin, 0.5-1 part of thickening agent, 0.5-1 part of defoaming agent, 0.8-1.2 parts of preservative and 10-14 parts of purified water;
the flame retardant is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
6-8 parts of triphenyl phosphate, 2-3 parts of zinc borate and 4-6 parts of ammonium polyphosphate.
Further, in the scheme, the moisture content of the selected bamboo boards, bamboo strips, wheat bran or rice chaff and wood chips is between 2% and 4%, the bamboo boards, the bamboo strips, the wheat bran or the rice chaff and the wood chips need to be subjected to high-temperature treatment at the temperature of 150 ℃ to 190 ℃ before being used, and the selected bamboo boards and the selected bamboo strips have no wormholes or breakage phenomena.
Further, in the above scheme, the dry aromatic plant particles are formed by mixing one or more of rosemary, jasmine, mint, rose, lemon and other aromatic plants.
Example 3
The invention provides an environment-friendly artificial furniture board which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 2n bamboo boards, a plurality of bamboo strips, 8 parts of bamboo charcoal particles, 40 parts of wheat bran or rice chaff, 45 parts of sawdust, 10 parts of camphor wood particles, 4 parts of dry aromatic plant particles, 10 parts of adhesive and 3 parts of flame retardant;
the adhesive is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
10-14 parts of glutinous rice starch, 4-6 parts of resin, 0.5-1 part of thickening agent, 0.5-1 part of defoaming agent, 0.8-1.2 parts of preservative and 10-14 parts of purified water;
the flame retardant is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
6-8 parts of triphenyl phosphate, 2-3 parts of zinc borate and 4-6 parts of ammonium polyphosphate.
Further, in the scheme, the moisture content of the selected bamboo boards, bamboo strips, wheat bran or rice chaff and wood chips is between 2% and 4%, the bamboo boards, the bamboo strips, the wheat bran or the rice chaff and the wood chips need to be subjected to high-temperature treatment at the temperature of 150 ℃ to 190 ℃ before being used, and the selected bamboo boards and the selected bamboo strips have no wormholes or breakage phenomena.
Further, in the above scheme, the dry aromatic plant particles are formed by mixing one or more of rosemary, jasmine, mint, rose, lemon and other aromatic plants.
Example 4
The invention also provides a preparation method of the adhesive, which comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: taking 10-14 parts of glutinous rice starch, screening by using a screen to obtain glutinous rice starch powder, and pouring the glutinous rice starch powder into a stirrer;
step two: starting the stirrer, and stirring at the speed of 60-70r/min, then slowly pouring 4-6 parts of resin into the stirrer, and stirring for 6-8 min;
step three: after the second step is finished, slowly pouring 10-12 parts of purified water into the stirrer, adjusting the stirring speed to 90-120r/min, stirring for 10-15min, and then sequentially pouring 0.5-1 part of thickener, 0.5-1 part of defoamer and 0.8-1.2 part of preservative into the stirrer, and continuously stirring for 4-5 min;
step four: after the third step is finished, slowly pouring 2-4 parts of purified water into the stirrer, and regulating the stirring speed to 240-280r/min for stirring for 10-12 minutes to make the prepared adhesive be sticky;
in addition, the preparation process of the adhesive in the four steps is always in a high-temperature environment, and the temperature is set to be between 60 and 80 ℃.
Example 5
The invention also provides a preparation process of the environment-friendly artificial furniture board, which comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, selecting a mould with a moderate size, then selecting a bamboo board to be tiled in the mould, after the lower bamboo board is tiled, arranging bamboo strips on the bamboo board in a transverse and longitudinal staggered manner (similar to keels), wherein the distance between adjacent bamboo strips arranged in the transverse and longitudinal staggered manner is set between 10 and 20cm, and the width of the bamboo strips is two thirds of the width of the furniture board, so that a general frame of the furniture board is obtained;
step two: pouring wheat bran or rice chaff, sawdust, bamboo charcoal particles, camphor wood particles and dry aromatic plant particles into another stirrer, stirring for 10-15min at the rotating speed of 150r/min for fully mixing the raw materials, then pouring the flame retardant prepared from triphenyl phosphate, zinc borate and ammonium polyphosphate into the stirrer, stirring for 8-10min, finally pouring the prepared adhesive into the stirrer, and stirring for 30-40min at the rotating speed of 360r/min for uniformly mixing the raw materials;
step three: pouring the mixed raw material prepared in the step two into the mold prepared in the step one, then carrying out hot pressing by using a hot press to ensure that wheat bran or rice chaff, sawdust, bamboo charcoal particles, camphor wood particles and dry aromatic plant particles in the mixed raw material are fully extruded to form a closely contacted whole, then laying a bamboo board on the hot-pressed mixed raw material, carrying out hot pressing on an upper bamboo board by using the hot press to ensure that the back of the upper bamboo board is fully contacted with the mixed raw material, and then curing the upper bamboo board;
step four: after the third step, the back of the manufactured furniture board is punched by the aid of the punching machine, and the punching depth of the punching machine is equal to the thickness of the bamboo board, so that odor volatilized by bamboo charcoal particles, camphorwood particles and dry aromatic plant particles in the bamboo board can enter the outside through the holes, and meanwhile, the outside harmful gas can be absorbed by the bamboo charcoal particles through the holes, and the manufactured furniture board is polished to ensure that the surface of the board is smooth.
The following principles can be obtained for the above 5 embodiments:
firstly, the bamboo fiber of a general frame formed by bamboo boards and bamboo strips made of bamboo products has soft hand feeling, good drapability, bright color and stronger toughness, so that the attractiveness and the strength of the prepared furniture board can be greatly improved, and the effects of purifying air, eliminating peculiar smell, absorbing moisture, preventing mildew, inhibiting bacteria and expelling insects can be achieved by the arrangement of bamboo charcoal particles and utilizing the strong adsorption capacity of the bamboo charcoal particles;
the existing board made of the sawdust is changed into the board made of the wheat bran or the rice bran and the sawdust, the wheat bran or the rice bran is easy to obtain, low in price and light in material quality, and has good water absorption, so that the production cost of the board and the weight of the board can be greatly reduced, and the board is rich in good water absorption;
finally, the camphor wood particles and the dry aromatic plant particles are added, and the volatilized special smell can enter the outside through the holes in the back of the furniture board, so that the outside harmful gas can be absorbed by the bamboo charcoal particles through the holes, and the effects of purifying air, expelling insects and refreshing can be achieved.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. The environment-friendly artificial furniture board is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 2n pieces of bamboo boards, a plurality of bamboo strips, 4-8 parts of bamboo charcoal particles, 30-40 parts of wheat bran or rice chaff, 8-10 parts of camphor wood particles, 3-4 parts of dry aromatic plant particles, 6-10 parts of adhesive and 2-3 parts of flame retardant;
the adhesive is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
10-14 parts of glutinous rice starch, 4-6 parts of resin, 0.5-1 part of thickening agent, 0.5-1 part of defoaming agent, 0.8-1.2 parts of preservative and 10-14 parts of purified water;
the flame retardant is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
6-8 parts of triphenyl phosphate, 2-3 parts of zinc borate and 4-6 parts of ammonium polyphosphate;
the preparation method of the adhesive comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: taking 10-14 parts of glutinous rice starch, screening by using a screen to obtain glutinous rice starch powder, and pouring the glutinous rice starch powder into a stirrer;
step two: starting the stirrer, and stirring at the speed of 60-70r/min, then slowly pouring 4-6 parts of resin into the stirrer, and stirring for 6-8 min;
step three: after the second step is finished, slowly pouring 10-12 parts of purified water into the stirrer, adjusting the stirring speed to 90-120r/min, stirring for 10-15min, and then sequentially pouring 0.5-1 part of thickener, 0.5-1 part of defoamer and 0.8-1.2 part of preservative into the stirrer, and continuously stirring for 4-5 min;
step four: after the third step is finished, slowly pouring 2-4 parts of purified water into the stirrer, and regulating the stirring speed to 240-280r/min for stirring for 10-12 minutes to make the prepared adhesive be sticky;
the moisture content of the selected bamboo boards, bamboo strips, wheat bran or rice chaff and wood chips is between 2 and 4 percent, the bamboo boards, the bamboo strips, the wheat bran or the rice chaff and the wood chips need to be treated at a high temperature of between 150 and 190 ℃ before being used, and in addition, the selected bamboo boards and the selected bamboo strips have no wormholes or fracture phenomena;
the dry aromatic plant particles are formed by mixing one or more of rosemary, jasmine, mint, rose and lemon;
the preparation process of the artificial furniture board comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, selecting a mould with a proper size, then selecting a bamboo board to be tiled in the mould, and after the lower bamboo board is tiled, arranging bamboo strips on the bamboo board in a transversely and longitudinally staggered manner to obtain a general frame of the furniture board;
step two: pouring wheat bran or rice chaff, sawdust, bamboo charcoal particles, camphor wood particles and dry aromatic plant particles into another stirrer, stirring for 10-15min at the rotating speed of 150r/min for fully mixing the raw materials, then pouring the flame retardant prepared from triphenyl phosphate, zinc borate and ammonium polyphosphate into the stirrer, stirring for 8-10min, finally pouring the prepared adhesive into the stirrer, and stirring for 30-40min at the rotating speed of 360r/min for uniformly mixing the raw materials;
step three: pouring the mixed raw material prepared in the step two into the mold prepared in the step one, then carrying out hot pressing by using a hot press to ensure that wheat bran or rice chaff, sawdust, bamboo charcoal particles, camphor wood particles and dry aromatic plant particles in the mixed raw material are fully extruded to form a closely contacted whole, then laying a bamboo board on the hot-pressed mixed raw material, carrying out hot pressing on an upper bamboo board by using the hot press to ensure that the back of the upper bamboo board is fully contacted with the mixed raw material, and then curing the upper bamboo board;
step four: and after the third step is finished, punching the back surface of the manufactured furniture board by using the punching machine, and polishing the manufactured furniture board to ensure that the surface of the board is smooth.
2. The environment-friendly artificial furniture board as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the preparation process of the adhesive is always in a high-temperature environment, and the temperature is set to be between 60 and 80 ℃.
3. The environment-friendly artificial furniture board as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the distance between adjacent bamboo strips which are arranged in a staggered mode in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction of the bamboo strips is set to be 10-20cm, and the width of each bamboo strip is two thirds of the width of the furniture board.
4. The environment-friendly artificial furniture board as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and in the fourth step, the punching depth of the punching machine is equal to the thickness of the bamboo board.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910241022.XA CN109895211B (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | Environment-friendly artificial furniture board and preparation process thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910241022.XA CN109895211B (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | Environment-friendly artificial furniture board and preparation process thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109895211A CN109895211A (en) | 2019-06-18 |
| CN109895211B true CN109895211B (en) | 2021-09-24 |
Family
ID=66953961
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910241022.XA Active CN109895211B (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | Environment-friendly artificial furniture board and preparation process thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109895211B (en) |
Citations (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1150105A (en) * | 1995-11-14 | 1997-05-21 | 陈厚福 | Tableware, packing container and sanitary article made of health plant fibre and preparing process thereof |
| CN2376368Y (en) * | 1999-07-08 | 2000-05-03 | 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所 | Artifical board with slowly sent fragrance |
| CN1321707A (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2001-11-14 | 朱春生 | Formaldehydeless fire-resisting water-proofing decorative board and its preparation method |
| CN1413543A (en) * | 2002-09-29 | 2003-04-30 | 陈工耀 | Tableware made of rice chaff and its making method |
| CN1803424A (en) * | 2006-01-21 | 2006-07-19 | 黄孔怀 | Wood-based plate production method |
| CN101020332A (en) * | 2007-03-16 | 2007-08-22 | 李昕 | Antiseptic wooden floor board treated with natural antiseptic and its production process |
| CN101214665A (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2008-07-09 | 姜自献 | Fragrant type wood veneer and producing method thereof |
| CN101338172A (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2009-01-07 | 郭同虎 | Aldehyde-free starch adhesive of plywood and method for preparing same |
| CN101570033A (en) * | 2009-05-21 | 2009-11-04 | 浙江林学院 | Production method of plant straw partical board containing absorption purifying agent |
| CN101602223A (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2009-12-16 | 周波 | One-time forming high-strength decorative slab and manufacturing process thereof |
| CN101624868A (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2010-01-13 | 袁显兰 | Wood floor and preparation method thereof |
| CN101756611A (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2010-06-30 | 洪伙金 | Manufacturing method for environmentally-friendly tea tray molded by single-pressing |
| CN101948294A (en) * | 2010-06-13 | 2011-01-19 | 浙江品竹科技有限公司 | Skirting board |
| CN102585741A (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2012-07-18 | 江南大学 | Method for preparing starch adhesive for timber through emulsion polymerization |
| CN103231525A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-08-07 | 苏州佰家丽新材料科技有限公司 | Preparation method for fibreboard |
| CN103627352A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-03-12 | 江南大学 | Emulsion type wood starch adhesive and preparation method thereof |
| CN104371342A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-02-25 | 孔德玲 | Formula and production process of carbonized solid-wood high-density fiber composite board |
| CN105820780A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-08-03 | 江南大学 | Wood starch adhesive based on pre-emulsification technology and preparing method of wood starch adhesive |
| CN107457879A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2017-12-12 | 淮阴师范学院 | Utilize the method for mushroom bran production non-glue fibre board |
| CN108250991A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-06 | 哥俩好（辽宁）新材料有限公司 | One kind can be used for decoration environment-friendly type amylan and preparation method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-03-28 CN CN201910241022.XA patent/CN109895211B/en active Active
Patent Citations (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1150105A (en) * | 1995-11-14 | 1997-05-21 | 陈厚福 | Tableware, packing container and sanitary article made of health plant fibre and preparing process thereof |
| CN2376368Y (en) * | 1999-07-08 | 2000-05-03 | 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所 | Artifical board with slowly sent fragrance |
| CN1321707A (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2001-11-14 | 朱春生 | Formaldehydeless fire-resisting water-proofing decorative board and its preparation method |
| CN1413543A (en) * | 2002-09-29 | 2003-04-30 | 陈工耀 | Tableware made of rice chaff and its making method |
| CN1803424A (en) * | 2006-01-21 | 2006-07-19 | 黄孔怀 | Wood-based plate production method |
| CN101020332A (en) * | 2007-03-16 | 2007-08-22 | 李昕 | Antiseptic wooden floor board treated with natural antiseptic and its production process |
| CN101214665A (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2008-07-09 | 姜自献 | Fragrant type wood veneer and producing method thereof |
| CN101338172A (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2009-01-07 | 郭同虎 | Aldehyde-free starch adhesive of plywood and method for preparing same |
| CN101756611A (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2010-06-30 | 洪伙金 | Manufacturing method for environmentally-friendly tea tray molded by single-pressing |
| CN101570033A (en) * | 2009-05-21 | 2009-11-04 | 浙江林学院 | Production method of plant straw partical board containing absorption purifying agent |
| CN101602223A (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2009-12-16 | 周波 | One-time forming high-strength decorative slab and manufacturing process thereof |
| CN101624868A (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2010-01-13 | 袁显兰 | Wood floor and preparation method thereof |
| CN101948294A (en) * | 2010-06-13 | 2011-01-19 | 浙江品竹科技有限公司 | Skirting board |
| CN102585741A (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2012-07-18 | 江南大学 | Method for preparing starch adhesive for timber through emulsion polymerization |
| CN103231525A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-08-07 | 苏州佰家丽新材料科技有限公司 | Preparation method for fibreboard |
| CN103627352A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-03-12 | 江南大学 | Emulsion type wood starch adhesive and preparation method thereof |
| CN104371342A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-02-25 | 孔德玲 | Formula and production process of carbonized solid-wood high-density fiber composite board |
| CN105820780A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-08-03 | 江南大学 | Wood starch adhesive based on pre-emulsification technology and preparing method of wood starch adhesive |
| CN107457879A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2017-12-12 | 淮阴师范学院 | Utilize the method for mushroom bran production non-glue fibre board |
| CN108250991A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-06 | 哥俩好（辽宁）新材料有限公司 | One kind can be used for decoration environment-friendly type amylan and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109895211A (en) | 2019-06-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102179856B (en) | High-intensity shaving board and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN102398287B (en) | Method for producing bamboo-wood composite board | |
| CN105269642B (en) | Fire-retardant stalk lumber core and its manufacture method | |
| HU223262B1 (en) | Process for producing workpieces and molded pieces out of cellulose and/or cellulose-containing fiber material | |
| CN108081414A (en) | A kind of mould proof bamboo shaving plate and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102039623A (en) | Method for producing rubber-free man-made carbonized wood | |
| CN106863528A (en) | The preparation method of antibacterial and mouldproof environment-friendly type shaving board | |
| CN102873720A (en) | Carbonized wood board and production method and application thereof | |
| CN103525111B (en) | A kind of by the method for Sunset Abelmoschus Root straw for plastic-wood material | |
| CN103073234B (en) | Formula of straw stalk garbage recycling plate utilization | |
| CN102229158A (en) | Anaglyptic wooden board and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN104532677A (en) | Manufacturing method of melamine impregnated paper | |
| CN109895211B (en) | Environment-friendly artificial furniture board and preparation process thereof | |
| CN104608212B (en) | A kind of preparation method of the environmental wooden wallboard of Paulownia | |
| CN210211643U (en) | Mould-proof antibacterial fir core Yikang board | |
| DE3616985A1 (en) | METHOD FOR PRODUCING WATER-RESISTANT CHIPBOARDS | |
| CN112342807A (en) | Method for preparing fiberboard | |
| JP7138332B2 (en) | Molded article and its manufacturing method | |
| KR101034603B1 (en) | Method for fabricating agricultural waste particle and method for fabricating the particle | |
| JP6999880B2 (en) | How to make particle board, bamboo chips for particle board and how to make particle board | |
| CN111805677A (en) | Preparation process of flame-retardant shaving board | |
| CN1123732A (en) | Artificial wooden material and its manufacture | |
| CN104942961B (en) | A kind of plant multifilament with air purification function is modified the production method of plate | |
| CN101823280A (en) | Production method of green environmental-friendly artificial wood | |
| EP0613906A1 (en) | Moulded article, especially in the form of a fibre board |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: An environmentally friendly artificial furniture board and its preparation process Effective date of registration: 20231129 Granted publication date: 20210924 Pledgee: Anji Zhejiang rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: LEJIE HOUSEHOLD Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023330002840 |