CN109881684A - A kind of moisture-proof drainage facility of foundation pit civil construction - Google Patents
A kind of moisture-proof drainage facility of foundation pit civil construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109881684A CN109881684A CN201910279882.2A CN201910279882A CN109881684A CN 109881684 A CN109881684 A CN 109881684A CN 201910279882 A CN201910279882 A CN 201910279882A CN 109881684 A CN109881684 A CN 109881684A
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- Prior art keywords
- steel
- plate box
- moisture
- steel plate
- foundation pit
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Revetment (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of moisture-proof drainage facilities of foundation pit civil construction, including steel plate box, the lateral wall surrounding of the steel plate box is provided with the channel steel of insertion bottom of foundation ditch, the lower part of steel plate box is provided with drain hole, sluicing outer wall of hole is equipped with steel tapping pipe, and the port of the steel tapping pipe is equipped with the steel screw thread nut cap for sealing steel tapping pipe.Moisture-proof drainage facility structure of the invention is simple, cost, at low cost, and steel plate box can not only keep off tidewater but also the exterior sheathing that can construct as gate storage compartment construction, have many advantages, such as economical, simple, practical.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of moisture-proof drainage facilities of foundation pit civil construction, belong to hydraulic engineering field.
Background technique
After Binhai Generator Station intake is built up, in the process of running in the presence of the case where cannot satisfying the use demand, such as original lock
The equipment such as door are outdoor storage, occupied ground and easy-to-rust.To improve service life of equipment, reduces place and occupy, need to be taken in original
Mouth of a river two sides select suitable area, build ground tail gates storeroom.For create gate storeroom, need in the foundation pit after excavation into
The civil engineerings operations such as the binding of row reinforcing bar, formwork erection, concreting.Since foundation pit is in land, gate storeroom floor level
Near average tide position, and foundation pit periphery is that plain fill backfills layer (stone containing partial block), and infiltration coefficient is larger, when tidal level goes up
When, seawater passes through backfill layer and flows backward into foundation pit, brings larger impact to civil engineering operation in foundation pit, mainly includes two sides
Face: first is that mean high tide is higher than average tide position (base plate of foundation pit bottom absolute altitude) about 1.8m, worker's operation is led to after inwelling
It can not continue to carry out;Second is that reinforcing bar impregnates in the seawater, since seawater has stronger corrosivity, there are larger quality risks, and
Code requirement is not met.If taking measures that the measures of preventing water such as cofferdam, seepage proof curtain, high-pressure rotary-spray, construction is arranged in foundation pit periphery
Higher cost, and the duration is longer, comprehensive economic index is poor.To adapt to engineering project adjacent sea feature, meets gate storeroom and apply
Work requirement, needs a kind of moisture-proof drainage facility of foundation pit civil construction.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above existing problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of moisture-proof drainage facilities of foundation pit civil construction, can be full
The construction requirement of sufficient gate storeroom, and prevent inwelling from entering foundation pit.
To achieve the goals above, a kind of moisture-proof drainage facility of foundation pit civil construction that the present invention uses, including steel plate box, institute
The lateral wall surrounding for stating steel plate box is provided with the channel steel of insertion bottom of foundation ditch, and the lower part of steel plate box is provided with drain hole, outside drain hole
Wall is equipped with steel tapping pipe, and the port of the steel tapping pipe is equipped with the steel screw thread nut cap for sealing steel tapping pipe.
As an improvement, the channel steel is vertically welded on the side wall of steel plate box.
As an improvement, the lateral wall surrounding level of the steel plate box is welded with channel steel cross beam, the channel steel cross beam and channel steel
It is vertical fixed.
As an improvement, the internal diameter of the steel screw thread nut cap is identical as the outer diameter of steel tapping pipe and described
The inner wall preprocessing of steel screw thread nut cap has screw thread, and the outer wall of the steel tapping pipe is machined with the screw thread to match.
As an improvement, being additionally provided with waterproof silk ribbon between the steel screw thread nut cap and steel tapping pipe.
As an improvement, being equipped with inclination angle between the steel tapping pipe and horizontal plane.
As an improvement, the interior space dimension of the steel plate box is matched with the size of gate storeroom.
As an improvement, the height of the steel plate box matches with maximum outer tidal level head.
Compared with prior art, moisture-proof drainage facility structure of the invention is simple, cost, at low cost, and steel plate box can both keep off tide
Water can have many advantages, such as economical, simple, practical again as gate storage compartment construction construction exterior sheathing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 A-A to sectional view;
Fig. 3 is B-B direction sectional view in Fig. 1;
In figure: 1, steel plate box, 2, drain hole, 3, steel tapping pipe, 4, channel steel cross beam, 5, channel steel, 6, steel screw thread nut cap.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is carried out below further detailed
It describes in detail bright.However, it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not limited to this hair
Bright range.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical terms and scientific terms used herein are led with technology of the invention is belonged to
The normally understood meaning of the technical staff in domain is identical, and term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to retouch
State the purpose of specific embodiment, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of moisture-proof drainage facility of foundation pit civil construction, including steel plate box 1, the steel plate box 1
Lateral wall surrounding be provided with the channel steel 5 of insertion bottom of foundation ditch, the lower part of steel plate box 1 is provided with drain hole 2, and 2 outer wall of drain hole is set
There is steel tapping pipe 3, the port of the steel tapping pipe 3 is equipped with the steel screw thread nut cap 6 for sealing steel tapping pipe 3.Steel
Plate box 1 had not only been used as gear tidewater but also had doubled as gate storage compartment construction construction exterior sheathing, and steel plate box 1 is used as gear when reinforcing bar binding in foundation pit
Tidewater, steel plate box 1 is constructed exterior sheathing as gate storage compartment construction when supporting module.
As the improvement of embodiment, the channel steel 5 is vertically welded on the side wall of steel plate box 1.The outside of the steel plate box 1
Wall surrounding level is welded with channel steel cross beam 4, and the channel steel cross beam 4 is vertical with channel steel 5 fixed, is preferably led between the two using welding
It crosses channel steel cross beam 4 and increases integrally-built rigidity.
As the improvement of embodiment, the internal diameter and the outer diameter phase of steel tapping pipe 3 of the steel screw thread nut cap 6
Together, and the inner wall preprocessing of the steel screw thread nut cap 6 has a screw thread, and the outer wall of the steel tapping pipe 3, which is machined with, to match
Screw thread after steel screw thread nut cap 6 is tightened to steel tapping pipe 3, achievees the effect that seal tapping pipe 3.
As the improvement of embodiment, it is additionally provided with waterproof silk ribbon between the steel screw thread nut cap 6 and steel tapping pipe 3, it is close
It is good to seal effect.
As the improvement of embodiment, inclination angle is equipped between the steel tapping pipe 3 and horizontal plane.
As the improvement of embodiment, the interior space dimension of the steel plate box 1 is matched with the size of gate storeroom.
As the improvement of embodiment, the height of the steel plate box 1 matches with maximum outer tidal level head.
When construction, the maximum apparent size (length and width) of gate storeroom is first calculated, makes steel plate box 1 in conjunction with the size
Size (length and width) and process steel plate box 1 steel plate specification (this example takes 8mm thick steel plate), will be born further according to steel plate box 1
Maximum outer tidal level head and gate storeroom side wall concrete pour stress condition, calculate height (this example steel for determining steel plate box 1
The height of plate box takes the outer tidal level head+10cm of maximum), 5 type of channel steel of the insertion bottom of foundation ditch of 1 lateral wall surrounding of steel plate box setting
Number (this example takes No. 20 channel steels), spacing (this example takes 1.5-2m) and quantity (this example laterally, longitudinal unilateral takes 3,5 respectively).
The maximum tap water water that steel plate box 1 may fill is calculated, is required, is made in 1 side of steel plate box according to water discharge time
2 quantity of drain hole and size (this example takes 1 drain hole, aperture 20cm) of wall bottom, in conjunction with design requirement to steel plate box 1
Position measures setting-out, and on steel plate box basis, paving is filled out the fine aggregates such as rubble and flattened, and surface of base is towards 2 side of drain hole
To certain slope (this example takes 0.3%-0.5%) is stayed, so that 1 internal water accumulation of steel plate box is smoothly discharged;Channel steel 5 is squeezed into bottom of foundation ditch
Certain depth (0.5-1.0 times for generally squeezing into channel steel protruded length, this example take 0.5 times of channel steel protruded length), then will be pre- in advance
The steel plate box 1 of system is placed in position or on-site consolidation, and by steel plate box 1 and 5 firm welding of channel steel, while horizontal in outer side wall surrounding
If welding arterial highway channel steel cross beam 4 (this example takes together), and the steel tapping pipe 3 with preprocessing screw thread is welded at drain hole 2
It connects securely, stays certain inclination angle (this example takes 15 ° of inclination angles) downward, foregoing sequence operation is both needed to pursuing-tide operation (when low tide).By steel
After screw thread nut cap 6 processed is tightened to steel tapping pipe 3, gate storeroom civil construction can be carried out in steel plate box 1.
When occurring eagre in work progress, the frictional force to float, the self weight of steel plate box 1 and steel plate are resisted according to channel steel 5
Items weight in box 1 when judgement has obtained floating trend, tap water can be poured into steel plate box 1 and offsets buoyancy;It is moved back to tidewater
It goes, steel screw thread nut cap 6 is unscrewed and is removed, empty tap water through drain hole 2, steel tapping pipe 3, continue foundation pit inner gate
Storeroom civil construction.It repeats the above steps, until the following civil engineering project construction of highest water level terminates.
Moisture-proof drainage facility structure of the invention is simple, cost, at low cost, and steel plate box can not only keep off tidewater but also can store up as gate
Cell structure construction exterior sheathing is hidden, is had many advantages, such as economical, simple, practical.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modification, equivalent replacement or improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of moisture-proof drainage facility of foundation pit civil construction, including steel plate box (1), which is characterized in that the outside of the steel plate box (1)
Wall surrounding is provided with the channel steel (5) of insertion bottom of foundation ditch, and the lower part of steel plate box (1) is provided with drain hole (2), drain hole (2) outer wall
Equipped with steel tapping pipe (3), the port of the steel tapping pipe (3) is equipped with the steel screw thread for sealing steel tapping pipe (3)
Nut cap (6).
2. a kind of moisture-proof drainage facility of foundation pit civil construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the channel steel (5) is hung down
Directly it is welded on the side wall of steel plate box (1).
3. a kind of moisture-proof drainage facility of foundation pit civil construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the steel plate box (1)
Lateral wall surrounding level be welded with channel steel cross beam (4), the channel steel cross beam (4) is vertical with channel steel (5) fixed.
4. a kind of moisture-proof drainage facility of foundation pit civil construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the steel threaded cap
The internal diameter of cap (6) is identical as the outer diameter of steel tapping pipe (3), and the inner wall pre-add of the steel screw thread nut cap (6)
Work has screw thread, and the outer wall of the steel tapping pipe (3) is machined with the screw thread to match.
5. a kind of moisture-proof drainage facility of foundation pit civil construction according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the steel threaded cap
Waterproof silk ribbon is additionally provided between cap (6) and steel tapping pipe (3).
6. a kind of moisture-proof drainage facility of foundation pit civil construction according to claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that the steel is let out
Inclination angle is equipped between water pipe (3) and horizontal plane.
7. a kind of moisture-proof drainage facility of foundation pit civil construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the steel plate box (1)
Interior space dimension matched with the size of gate storeroom.
8. a kind of moisture-proof drainage facility of foundation pit civil construction according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the steel plate box (1)
Height match with maximum outer tidal level head.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910279882.2A CN109881684B (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2019-04-08 | Dampproofing water facility of foundation ditch civil engineering construction |
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CN201910279882.2A CN109881684B (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2019-04-08 | Dampproofing water facility of foundation ditch civil engineering construction |
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CN109881684A true CN109881684A (en) | 2019-06-14 |
CN109881684B CN109881684B (en) | 2024-03-15 |
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CN201910279882.2A Active CN109881684B (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2019-04-08 | Dampproofing water facility of foundation ditch civil engineering construction |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111139839A (en) * | 2020-01-11 | 2020-05-12 | 成都高质建筑工程有限公司 | Foundation pit support system and construction method thereof |
CN111778985A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-16 | 北京海瑞兴能源科技有限责任公司 | Working pit structure close to river channel and installation method |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111139839A (en) * | 2020-01-11 | 2020-05-12 | 成都高质建筑工程有限公司 | Foundation pit support system and construction method thereof |
CN111778985A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-16 | 北京海瑞兴能源科技有限责任公司 | Working pit structure close to river channel and installation method |
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