CN109875069A - Grape applied to grape wine Raw material processing cleans automatically, destemming process equipment - Google Patents
Grape applied to grape wine Raw material processing cleans automatically, destemming process equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN109875069A CN109875069A CN201910278828.6A CN201910278828A CN109875069A CN 109875069 A CN109875069 A CN 109875069A CN 201910278828 A CN201910278828 A CN 201910278828A CN 109875069 A CN109875069 A CN 109875069A
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- grape
- roller
- mounting rack
- conveyer belt
- friction band
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- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 148
- 241000219095 Vitis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 147
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 147
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 147
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002337 anti-port Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000219094 Vitaceae Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021021 grapes Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 16
- VHCQVGQULWFQTM-VOTSOKGWSA-N Rubone Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C1OC VHCQVGQULWFQTM-VOTSOKGWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHCQVGQULWFQTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rubone Natural products COC1=CC(OC)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)C=CC1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C1OC VHCQVGQULWFQTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides the grapes for being applied to grape wine Raw material processing to clean automatically, destemming process equipment, it includes the cleaning, drying mechanism for being washed to grape cluster after picking, for being taken out the destemming mechanism of handle stalk to the grape cluster after cleaning, impurities removal mechanism for receiving the handle stalk of destemming mechanism removal and discharging it and the discharging mechanism for receiving and storing grape particle after destemming mechanism removal handle obstructs, destemming mechanism, impurities removal mechanism and discharging mechanism setting are an integral structure, this programme is gradually reduced using the gap between the conveyer belt and friction band of the high resiliency conveyer belt of arrangement antiport up and down and friction band and antiport, grape pedicel is staggered with the antiport of friction band with grape by conveyer belt and is separated, it is impaired that high resiliency conveyer belt and friction band can be avoided grape pomace, greatly improve grape The removal efficiency of stalk.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Grape processing technical fields, and in particular to the grape applied to grape wine Raw material processing is automatic
Cleaning, destemming process equipment.
Background technique
Grape is one of fruit tree species most ancient in the world, and fruit is spherical in shape or oval, and the edible way of grape has
It is a variety of, for example, eating raw, raisins processed, vintage wine etc., wherein brewing grape wine is the most commonly seen form processing of grape,
With very vast market prospect and economic benefit, generally require to carry out grape at stalk before brewing grape wine
Reason, because the content of tannin is too high in grape pedicel, the mouthfeel that will cause grape wine is more puckery, and excessive grape pedicel, which is added, will affect Portugal
The mouthfeel and fragrance of grape wine, tradition are all made of manual work except grape pedicel, and destemming low efficiency, large labor intensity reduce grape
The economic benefit of wine, for this purpose, designing, a kind of clever structure, principle are simple, work efficiency is high, and grape automation easy to use is clear
Remove stalk process equipment.
Summary of the invention
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of clever structure, principles simply, working efficiency
Height, grape automation cleaning destemming process equipment easy to use.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows.
Grape applied to grape wine Raw material processing cleans automatically, destemming process equipment comprising for Portugal after picking
Cleaning, drying mechanism that grape string is washed, for being taken out the destemming mechanism of handle stalk, for connecing to the grape cluster after cleaning
By the impurities removal mechanism that the handle of destemming mechanism removal obstructs and discharges it and for receiving and storing destemming mechanism removal handle
The discharging mechanism of grape particle after stalk, destemming mechanism, impurities removal mechanism and discharging mechanism setting are an integral structure.
Further optimize or improve as this programme.
The cleaning, drying mechanism include in rectangular horizontal arrangement rinsing table, the bottom of rinsing table be provided with for pair
Its support leg being supported, there are four support leg settings and is located at four edges of rinsing table, the rinsing table
The medium position of upper surface offers the rinse bath of opening upwards arrangement, and grape cluster is placed in rinse bath and completes its washup
Reason, the rinsing table upper surface rotation are provided with the opening direction for being axially parallel to rinse bath of support frame one and rotation axis,
Support frame one extends upwardly to the overthe openings of rinse bath and the elongated end is provided with spray head, hides and is provided on support frame one
Water inlet pipe, the input terminal and water source of water inlet pipe are detachably connected cooperation, output end and spray head and connect, and the bottom of the rinsing table is set
It is equipped with the sewage pipe connected with bottom of rinse bath；
The upper surface of the rinsing table also rotate be provided with support frame two and the rotation axis be axially parallel to opening for rinse bath
Mouth direction, support frame two upwardly extends and the elongated end is provided with the air-heater for drying grape cluster, the output of air-heater
End arranges that under original state, air-heater is deviated from each other with rinse bath straight down.
Further optimize or improve as this programme.
The destemming mechanism includes bottom plate, and bottom plate upper surface is provided with the mounting rack arranged vertically in rectangle, mounting rack
Top be disposed with along its length friction band component one, friction band component two and friction band component three and setting
Conveyer belt component below three, rubbing with component one includes the roller one and roller two being rotatably dispose on mounting rack, rolling
The axial width direction each parallel to mounting rack of cylinder one and roller two, roller one and two spacing of roller are arranged and between the two
It is provided with the friction band one for connecting the two, rubbing with component two includes the roller three and roller being rotatably dispose on mounting rack
Four, roller three is with roller four axially each parallel to the width direction of mounting rack, roller three and four spacing of roller arrangement and two
The friction band two for connecting the two is provided between person, rubbing with component three includes the roller five being rotatably dispose on mounting rack
With roller six, the axial width direction each parallel to mounting rack of roller five and roller six, roller five and six spacing of roller are arranged
And it is provided between the two for connecting the two friction band three, conveyer belt component includes the transport being rotatably dispose on mounting rack
The axial width direction each parallel to mounting rack of cylinder one and transport cylinder two and the two, transports cylinder one close to one end of mounting rack
Arrangement, transport cylinder two are transported and are provided between cylinder one and transport cylinder two for connecting the two close to the other end arrangement of mounting rack
Conveyer belt, the transporting direction of conveyer belt is directed toward friction band three and the band one that rubs, friction band two and friction by friction band one
With three rotation direction with conveyer belt on the contrary, friction band one, friction band two and friction band three be mutually arranged close to；
The conveyer belt and friction the distance between band one are A, and the distance between conveyer belt and friction band two are B, conveyer belt with
The distance between the band three of rubbing is C, and A is greater than B and is greater than C, and the degree of enclosing of A and grape cluster matches, and A value is 8-15(unit:
Centimetre), the degree of enclosing of C and grape particle match, and C value is 1.5-2.5(unit: centimetre), B is equal to the intermediate value of A and C, transport
Be provided with matched fricting strip on band, friction band one, friction band two and friction band three, fricting strip be provided with it is multiple simultaneously
And along the width direction array of mounting rack arrange, the distance between adjacent two fricting strip be equal to C, the conveyer belt, friction band one,
Friction band two, friction band three and fricting strip have elastomeric rubber material to be made.
Further optimize or improve as this programme.
Motor one, motor two, motor three and transport motor, motor one and roller one/rolling are installed on the mounting rack
V belt translation component one is provided between cylinder two, V belt translation component one is used to the power of motor one being transferred to one/roller of roller two,
V belt translation component two is provided between motor two and three/roller of roller four, V belt translation component two is used to pass the power of motor two
It is handed to three/roller of roller four, V belt translation component three is provided between motor three and five/roller of roller six, V belt translation component three is used
In the power of motor three is transferred to five/roller of roller six, transports and be provided with band biography between motor and transport cylinder one/transport cylinder two
Dynamic component four, V belt translation component four are used to for the power of operated motor to be transferred to transport cylinder one/transport cylinder two.
Further optimize or improve as this programme.
The impurities removal mechanism is set to the output end on mounting rack and close to conveyer belt and arranges, impurities removal mechanism includes solid
Loaded on the rectangle installing frame on mounting rack, the length direction of installing frame is parallel to the width direction of mounting rack for Dingan County, in installing frame
It is provided with the rectangle sealing plate being fixedly connected with mounting rack, is provided with and pacifies between the one end and installing frame of sealing plate along its length
It shelves the belt pulley one of rotation connection cooperation and the length direction for being axially parallel to mounting rack of the rotation axis, belt pulley one is set
Set there are two and between the upper and lower away from arrangement, be provided between the other end and installing frame of sealing plate along its length and mounting rack rotate
The belt pulley two of cooperation and the length direction for being axially parallel to mounting rack of the rotation axis are connected, there are two the settings of belt pulley two
And between the upper and lower away from arrangement, it is provided with the impurities removal belt for both connecting between belt pulley one and belt pulley two, belt pulley one/
Belt pulley two is connect with the output end for the driving motor being fixedly installed on mounting rack, one side of the impurities removal belt close to conveyer belt
On be fixedly installed with the support rod along mounting rack length direction arrangement, support rod is provided with operating several and along impurities removal belt
Direction array arrangement, the distance between adjacent two support rod are greater than C, and several support rods constitute opening towards conveyer belt output end
Support bar group and support bar group for hanging grape pedicel；
It is provided with arc stripper on the installing frame and stripper is close to one end of installing frame length direction, stripper and branch
Strut group matches, and the escape groove for avoiding support rod operating is offered on stripper, the bottom of stripper, which is provided with, to be used for
The discharging inclined-plane that grape pedicel in support bar group is extractd, the distance between discharging inclined-plane and sealing plate along the vertical direction by down toward
On be gradually increased, the outside of the stripper is provided with the shield one that cooperation is detachably connected with mounting rack, shield one
The grape pedicel fallen is squeezed for collecting discharging inclined-plane, the bottom of shield one is provided with the guiding channel with its internal switching,
The installing frame is provided with the shield one being fixedly connected with mounting rack away from stripper one end.
Further optimize or improve as this programme.
The suspension end of the support rod is provided with the firm frame being fixedly connected with sealing plate, and firm frame is set close to stripper one end
It is equipped with opening, the bottom of firm frame is provided with extends to baffle straight up, and baffle is located at the lower section of conveyer belt, and it is close to consolidate frame
Support rod one end offers sliding slot, and support rod suspends end and sliding slot and constitutes slide-and-guide cooperation along the rotation direction of steady arm.
Further optimize or improve as this programme.
The discharging mechanism is set to the bottom of mounting rack, above and below the input terminal of discharging mechanism and the output end of conveyer belt
To just, the input terminal of the output end of discharging mechanism and conveyer belt up and down to just, discharging mechanism include be set to above bottom plate and
The rectangle collecting box of opening upwards arrangement is provided with resilient support assemblies, resilient support assemblies setting between collecting box and bottom plate
There is edge that is multiple and being located at collecting box, resilient support assemblies include the lug for being set to collecting box side, setting
Supporting block in bottom plate upper surface and the floating spring that is set between lug and supporting block, along its short transverse in collecting box
Medium position be provided with matched filter plate, the quadratic filter hole for filtering foot stalk fine crushing is offered on filter plate,
Filter hole has been placed equidistant with several, the bottom angled of collecting box arrangement and the distance between collecting box bottom and bottom plate edge
The transporting direction for being parallel to fortune band is gradually increased, and the filter plate is in tilted layout and is parallel to each other with the bottom of collecting box；
Grape particle will tumble downwards along the inclined direction of filter plate, and handle stalk fine crushing will be downward along the inclined direction of collecting box
It tumbles, the collecting box is arranged close to the input terminal open at one end of conveyer belt, and the end is provided with partition, partition and collecting box
Bottom spacing arrangement and the bottom of partition and collecting box constitute impurity discharging port, opening upwards cloth is provided with below impurity discharging port
The collection set miscellaneous box is fixedly installed with discharging guide plate on partition, and the output end of filter plate is located at the top of discharging guide plate, discharging
Guide plate be in tilted layout and it is consistent with the inclined direction of filter plate, discharging guide plate along its channeling direction edge setting encloses
Plate, the distance between two coaming plates are gradually reduced along the channeling direction of discharging guide plate, and the side of the collecting box is fixedly installed with
Oscillating column pump.
The beneficial effect of the present invention compared with prior art is that a kind of clever structure, principle are simple, using upper and lower arrangement
Gap between the high resiliency conveyer belt and friction band of antiport and the conveyer belt and friction band of antiport is gradually reduced,
Grape pedicel is staggered with the antiport of friction band with grape by conveyer belt and is separated, high resiliency conveyer belt can be kept away with friction band
It is impaired to exempt from grape pomace, greatly improves the removal efficiency of grape pedicel.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is partial structural diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is partial structural diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of cleaning, drying mechanism.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of cleaning, drying mechanism.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of destemming mechanism.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of mounting rack.
Fig. 8 is the partial structural diagram of destemming mechanism.
Fig. 9 is the partial structural diagram of destemming mechanism.
Figure 10 is the partial structural diagram of destemming mechanism.
Figure 11 is the cooperation figure of destemming mechanism and impurities removal mechanism.
Figure 12 is the partial structural diagram of impurities removal mechanism.
Figure 13 is the partial structural diagram of impurities removal mechanism.
Figure 14 is the partial structural diagram of impurities removal mechanism.
Figure 15 is the partial structural diagram of impurities removal mechanism.
Figure 16 is the cooperation figure of impurities removal mechanism and discharging mechanism.
Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram of discharging mechanism.
Figure 18 is the partial structural diagram of discharging mechanism.
It is denoted as in figure:
100, cleaning, drying mechanism；101, rinsing table；102, support leg；103, rinse bath；104, support frame one；105, spray head；
106, water inlet pipe；107, sewage pipe；108, support frame two；109, air-heater；
200, destemming mechanism；201, bottom plate；202, mounting rack；203a, roller one；203b, roller two；203c, friction band one；
204a, roller three；204b, roller four；204c, friction band two；205a, roller five；205b, roller six；205c, friction band three；
206a, transport cylinder one；206b, transport cylinder two；206c, conveyer belt；207, fricting strip；208, motor one；209, motor two；210,
Motor three；211, motor is transported；
300, impurities removal mechanism；301, installing frame；302, sealing plate；303, belt pulley one；304, belt pulley two；305, impurities removal belt；
306, support rod；307, frame is consolidated；307a, opening；307b, baffle；308, stripper；308a, discharging inclined-plane；309, shield
One；310a, shield two；310b, guiding channel；
400, discharging mechanism；401, collecting box；402, lug；403, supporting block；404, floating spring；405a, filter plate；
405b, filter hole；406, partition；407, impurity discharging port；408, discharge guide plate；409, collect miscellaneous box；410, oscillating column pump.
Specific embodiment
Grape applied to grape wine Raw material processing cleans automatically, destemming process equipment comprising for Portugal after picking
Cleaning, drying mechanism 100 that grape string is washed, the destemming mechanism 200 for being taken out handle stalk to the grape cluster after cleaning,
Handle for receiving the removal of destemming mechanism 200 obstructs and the impurities removal mechanism 300 that discharges it and removes for receiving and storing
Obstruct the discharging mechanism 400 that mechanism 200 removes grape particle after handle stalk, destemming mechanism 200, impurities removal mechanism 300 and discharging mechanism
400 settings are an integral structure.
User in use, the fresh grape cluster after picking is placed in cleaning, drying mechanism 100, cleaning drying machine
Structure 100 first starts the cleaning processing grape cluster, and clean grape cluster is then carried out drying and processing, and user is by the Portugal after drying
Grape string takes out and is placed in the input terminal of destemming mechanism 200, destemming mechanism 200 by grape cluster squeeze mistake make grape particle with
Handle stalk is separated from each other, and handle stalk will be fallen by the output end of destemming mechanism 200 in impurities removal mechanism 300 and by impurities removal mechanism automatically
Handle is obstructed discharge by 300, and at the same time, grape particle will be fallen by the output end of destemming mechanism 200 to discharging mechanism 400 automatically
In, discharging mechanism 400 receives grape particle and carries out concentrating storage storage to it.
In order to complete cleaning, the stoving process of grape cluster, the cleaning, drying mechanism 100 includes in rectangular horizontal
The rinsing table 101 of arrangement, the bottom of rinsing table 101 are provided with the support leg 102 for supporting, and support leg 102 is set
Four edges of rinsing table 101 are set there are four and are located at, the medium position of 101 upper surface of rinsing table offers
The rinse bath 103 of opening upwards arrangement, grape cluster is placed in rinse bath 103 and completes its carrying out washing treatment, the rinsing table 101
Upper surface rotates the opening direction for being axially parallel to rinse bath 103 for being provided with support frame 1 and rotation axis, support frame one
104 extend upwardly to the overthe openings of rinse bath 103 and the elongated end is provided with spray head 105, hide and set on support frame 1
It is equipped with water inlet pipe 106, the input terminal and water source of water inlet pipe 106 are detachably connected cooperation, output end and spray head 105 and connect, pass through
The spray of spray head 105 washs the grape cluster being located in rinse bath 103, in order to which the sewage in rinse bath 103 is discharged in time,
The accumulation of sewage is avoided to influence the elution of grape cluster, the bottom of the rinsing table 101 is provided with and the connection of 103 bottom of rinse bath
Sewage pipe 107.
After spray head 105 washs grape cluster, the water droplet for being bonded grape cluster surface is needed to dry, for this purpose, the cleaning
The upper surface of platform 101 also rotates the opening side for being axially parallel to rinse bath 103 for being provided with support frame 2 108 and the rotation axis
To support frame 2 108 upwardly extends and the elongated end is provided with the air-heater 109 for drying grape cluster, air-heater 109
Output end arranges straight down, in order to avoid air-heater 109 influences elution of the spray head 105 to grape cluster, under original state, and hot wind
Machine 109 is deviated from each other with rinse bath 103.
Being embodied in during the work time of cleaning, drying mechanism 100, user place the fresh grape cluster after picking
In in rinse bath 103, water inlet pipe 106 and water source are connected, water source is introduced to spray head 105 by water inlet pipe 106, and spray head 105 is to Portugal
Grape string is eluted, and in the process, the sewage progress in rinse bath 103 is expelled in sewer by sewage pipe 107 in time, when
After grape cluster washes clean, rotary support frame 1 and the opening of spray head 105 and rinse bath 103 is made to generate offset, rotation branch
Support 1 and keep air-heater 109 opposite with the opening of rinse bath 103 just, open air-heater 109, air-heater 109 is by grape
The water droplet drying of string list face bonding.
The destemming mechanism 200 includes bottom plate 201, and 201 upper surface of bottom plate is provided with the installation arranged vertically in rectangle
Frame 202, the top of mounting rack 202 are disposed with friction band component one, friction band component two and friction along its length
With component three and the conveyer belt component being set to below three, friction band component one includes being rotatably dispose on mounting rack 202
One 203a of roller and two 203b of roller, one 203a of roller and two 203b of roller axial direction each parallel to mounting rack 202 width
Direction, one 203a of roller are arranged with two 203b spacing of roller and are provided with the friction band one for connecting the two between the two
203c, rubbing with component two includes three 204a of roller and four 204b of roller, three 204a of roller being rotatably dispose on mounting rack 202
With the axial width direction each parallel to mounting rack 202 of four 204b of roller, three 204a of roller and four 204b spacing of roller are arranged
And it is provided with two 204c of friction band for connecting the two between the two, friction band component three includes being rotatably dispose in mounting rack
Five 205a of roller on 202 is with six 205b of roller, five 205a of roller and six 205b of roller axially each parallel to mounting rack 202
Width direction, five 205a of roller and six 205b spacing of roller are arranged and are provided between the two for connecting the two friction band three
205c, conveyer belt component include one 206a of transport cylinder being rotatably dispose on mounting rack 202 and transport two 206b of cylinder and the two
The axial width direction each parallel to mounting rack 202, transport one 206a of cylinder is close to one end of mounting rack 202 arrangement, transport cylinder
Two 206b are arranged close to the other end of mounting rack 202, are transported and are provided between one 206a of cylinder and transport two 206b of cylinder for connecting
The transporting direction of the conveyer belt 206c of the two, conveyer belt 206c are directed toward friction three 205c of band and the band that rubs by one 203c of friction band
One 203c, friction two 204c of band and rub three 205c of band rotation direction and conveyer belt 206c on the contrary, rub one 203c of band, rub
Two 204c of band and friction three 205c of band arrangement close to each other are wiped, by the conveyer belt 206c of antiport and friction band to putting
The grape cluster being placed between the two rubs, and realizes falling off for grape particle and grape pedicel.
Specifically, in order to guarantee antiport conveyer belt 206c and friction band can reach removal grape pedicel function,
The distance between the conveyer belt 206c and friction one 203c of band are A, the distance between conveyer belt 206c and friction two 204c of band
For B, the distance between conveyer belt 206c and friction three 205c of band are C, and A is greater than B and is greater than C, degree of the enclosing phase of A and grape cluster
Match, it is preferred that A value is 8-15(unit: centimetre), the degree of enclosing of C and grape particle match, it is preferred that C value is 1.5-
2.5(unit: centimetre), B is equal to the intermediate value of A and C, in order to promote the efficiency of grape cluster destemming, the conveyer belt 206c, friction band
It is provided with matched fricting strip 207 on one 203c, friction two 204c of band and friction three 205c of band, fricting strip 207 is set
It is equipped with multiple and width direction array arrangements along mounting rack 202, the distance between adjacent two fricting strip 207 is equal to C, in order to
It avoids grape pomace impaired, the conveyer belt 206c, friction one 203c of band, friction two 204c of band, friction three 205c of band and rubs
Rub piece 207 has elastomeric rubber material to be made.
More specifically, in order to drive the operating of conveyer belt 206c and the band that rubs, electricity is installed on the mounting rack 202
Machine 1, motor 2 209, motor 3 210 and transport motor 211, motor 1 and one 203a/ roller of roller, two 203b it
Between be provided with V belt translation component one, V belt translation component one is used to the power of motor 1 being transferred to one 203a/ roller two of roller
It is provided with V belt translation component two between 203b, four 204b of motor 2 209 and three 204a/ roller of roller, V belt translation component two is used for
The power of motor 2 209 is transferred to three 204a/ roller of roller, four 204b, motor 3 210 and five 205a/ roller of roller, six 205b
Between be provided with V belt translation component three, V belt translation component three is used to the power of motor 3 210 being transferred to five 205a/ roller of roller
Six 205b are transported and are provided with V belt translation component four, V belt translation group between motor 211 and transport one 206a/ of cylinder transport two 206b of cylinder
Part four is used to for the power of operated motor 211 being transferred to transport one 206a/ of cylinder transport two 206b of cylinder.
Being embodied in during the work time of destemming mechanism 200 starts motor 1, motor 2 209, motor 3 210
And transport motor 211, make user by the grape cluster of cleaning drying by taking out in rinse bath 103 and being placed in conveyer belt 206c
Between friction one 203c of band, grape cluster self gravity straight down and is directed toward conveyer belt 206c, and grape cluster is to conveyer belt
The normal pressure of 206c is greater than the normal pressure to friction one 203a of band, and therefore, conveyer belt 206c, which is greater than the frictional force of grape cluster, to rub
One 203a of band is wiped to the frictional force of grape cluster, conveyer belt 206c is transported grape cluster to friction band three by one 203a of friction band
205a, in the process, friction one 203a of band, friction two 204a of band and three 205a of band that rubs to the frictional force of grape cluster gradually
Increase, friction one 203a of band peels off the outer layer grape particle of grape cluster, then, grape cluster transport to friction two 204a of band and
Two 204a of band rub for the middle layer grape particle clan of grape cluster, then grape cluster is transported to friction three 205a of band and rubbed
With three 205a by the internal layer grape particle clan of grape cluster, the grape pedicel after separation will be by the defeated of conveyer belt 206c with grape particle
Outlet is expelled to impurities removal mechanism 300 and discharging mechanism 400 respectively.
In order to which the grape pedicel exported to conveyer belt 206c is collected and is discharged, the impurities removal mechanism 300 is set to
Output end on mounting rack 202 and close to conveyer belt 206c arranges that impurities removal mechanism 300 includes being fixedly installed in mounting rack 202
On rectangle installing frame 301, the length direction of installing frame 301 is parallel to the width direction of mounting rack 202, sets in installing frame 301
The rectangle sealing plate 302 being fixedly connected with mounting rack 202 is equipped with, between the one end and installing frame 301 of sealing plate 302 along its length
It is provided with the belt pulley 1 of the rotation connection cooperation of mounting rack 202 and the rotation axis is axially parallel to mounting rack 202
Length direction, the setting of belt pulley 1 there are two and between the upper and lower away from arrangement, the other end along its length of sealing plate 302 and peace
It frames up and is provided between 301 with the belt pulley 2 304 of the rotation connection cooperation of mounting rack 202 and the rotation axis is axially parallel to
The length direction of mounting rack 202, belt pulley 2 304 setting there are two and between the upper and lower away from arrangement, belt pulley 1 and belt pulley
Be provided with the impurities removal belt 305 for both connecting between 2 304, one 303/ belt pulley 2 304 of belt pulley be fixedly installed in
The output end of driving motor on mounting rack 202 connects, and impurities removal belt 305 is fixedly mounted on the one side of conveyer belt 206c
There is the support rod 306 along 202 length direction of mounting rack arrangement, support rod 306 is provided with fortune several and along impurities removal belt 305
Turn direction array arrangement, the distance between adjacent two support rod 306 is greater than C, and several support rods 306 constitute opening towards transport
Support bar group and support bar group with 206c output end are for hanging grape pedicel.
In order to which the grape pedicel that will be placed in support bar group is extractd, arc stripper 308 is provided on the installing frame 301
And stripper 308 matches close to one end of 301 length direction of installing frame, stripper 308 with support bar group, stripper 308
On offer escape groove for avoiding the operating of support rod 306, the bottom of stripper 308 is provided with for by Portugal in support bar group
Grape obstruct the discharging inclined-plane 308a that is extractd, and the distance between discharging inclined-plane 308a and sealing plate 302 are along the vertical direction from the bottom to top
It is gradually increased, is exported to squeeze the grape pedicel fallen to discharging inclined-plane 308a, the external setting of the stripper 308
There are one 310a of shield for being detachably connected cooperation with mounting rack 202, one 310a of shield to squeeze for collecting discharging inclined-plane 308a
The grape pedicel fallen is pressed, the bottom of one 310a of shield is provided with the guiding channel 310b with its internal switching, in order to belt
It takes turns 2 304 to be protected, the installing frame 301 is provided with the protection being fixedly connected with mounting rack 202 away from 308 one end of stripper
Cover 1.
Being embodied in during the work time of impurities removal mechanism 300, when conveyer belt 206c by grape pedicel and grape particle by
When output end is discharged, grape pedicel will automatically fall off and be placed on support rod 306, and driving motor is by driving belt pulley 1
Belt pulley 2 304 rotates, and impurities removal belt 305 will drive support bar group to rotate counterclockwise, when grape pedicel as support rod moves to
When stripper 308, discharging inclined-plane 308a will squeeze grape pedicel and it made to be fallen off by the suspension end of support rod 306, take off
Backward grape pedicel will fall into in two 310a of shield and by guiding channel 310b and guide to outside, in the process, Portugal
Grape particle will be by the input terminal of the gap location free-falling between support rod 301 to discharging mechanism 400.
As the scheme that this programme more optimizes, 306 one end of support rod is fixedly connected with impurities removal belt 305, the other end from
By suspending, in order to guarantee the stability of support rod 306 during operation, the suspension end of the support rod 306 is provided with and seals
The firm frame 307 that plate 302 is fixedly connected, firm frame 307 are provided with open 307a close to 308 one end of stripper, consolidate frame 307
Bottom is provided with and extends to baffle 307b straight up, and baffle 307b is located at the lower section of conveyer belt 206c, consolidates frame 307 close to branch
306 one end of strut offers sliding slot, and support rod 306 suspends end and sliding slot and constitutes slide-and-guide along the rotation direction of steady arm 306
Cooperation, takes the meaning of this programme to be, clever structure, operates support rod 306 more steady, baffle 307b can be effective
Grape pedicel is avoided surprisingly to drop to the outside of two 310a of shield.
During the work time, the handle stalk for often grape pedicel breakage easily being made to break residual, fine crushing will be with grape particle for destemming mechanism 200
Input terminal mixed in together and that discharging mechanism 400 is fallen to by the gap between support rod 306, for this purpose, discharging mechanism 400
Also need to be doped in the handle fine crushing stalk removal in grape particle while completing to the processing of grape powder collection, for this purpose, institute
The discharging mechanism 400 stated is set to the bottom of mounting rack 202, the input terminal of discharging mechanism 400 and the output end of conveyer belt 206c
Up and down to just, up and down to just, discharging mechanism 400 includes being set to for the output end of discharging mechanism 400 and the input terminal of conveyer belt 206
The rectangle collecting box 401 of 201 top of bottom plate and opening upwards arrangement, is arranged flexible branch between collecting box 401 and bottom plate 201
Support component, resilient support assemblies are provided with edge that is multiple and being located at collecting box 401, and resilient support assemblies include setting
Be placed in the lug 402 of 401 side of collecting box, be set to the supporting block 403 of 201 upper surface of bottom plate and be set to lug 402 with
Floating spring 404 between supporting block 403, the interior medium position along its short transverse of collecting box 401 are provided with matched
The quadratic filter hole 405b for filtering foot stalk fine crushing is offered on filter plate 405a, filter plate 405a, filter hole 405b is equidistant
Be provided with it is several, in order to which the grape particle that will be fallen on filter plate 405a is collected and to falling into 401 bottom of collecting box
Handle fine crushing stalk be collected, the bottom angled of the collecting box 401 arrangement and between 401 bottom of collecting box and bottom plate 201
Distance be gradually increased along transporting direction of fortune with 206c is parallel to, filter plate 405a inclination arrangement and and collecting box
401 bottom is parallel to each other.
Specifically, grape particle will tumble downwards along the inclined direction of filter plate 405a, handle stalk fine crushing will be along collection
The inclined direction of case 401 tumbles downwards, and in order to collect grape particle and handle fine crushing stalk, the collecting box 401 is close to transport
Input terminal open at one end arrangement with 206c, and the end is provided with partition 406, the bottom spacing of partition 406 and collecting box 401
It arranges and the bottom of partition 406 and collecting box 401 constitutes impurity discharging port 407, the lower section of impurity discharging port 407 is provided with opening upwards
The collection of arrangement miscellaneous box 409 is fixedly installed with discharging guide plate 408 on partition 406, and the output end of filter plate 405a, which is located at discharging, leads
To the top of plate 408, the guide plate 408 that discharges is in tilted layout and, discharging guide plate consistent with the inclined direction of filter plate 405a
408 are arranged coaming plate along the edge of its channeling direction, and the channeling direction of the distance between two coaming plates edge discharging guide plate 408 is gradually
Reduce.
More specifically, in order to quickly filter out doping and the intragranular handle stalk fine crushing of grape, the collection
The side of case 401 is fixedly installed with oscillating column pump 410.
Being embodied in during the work time of discharging mechanism 400, grape particle by by the output end of conveyer belt 206c from
By falling on filter plate 405, grape particle will be scrolled down through under the guidance of filter plate 405a to discharging directing plate 408,
Grape particle is discharged by discharging directing plate 408, in the process, oscillating column pump 410 drives collecting box 401 to be vibrated, and makes to mix
Miscellaneous to be fallen by filter hole 405b to the bottom of collecting box 401 with the intragranular handle stalk fine crushing of grape, the bottom of collecting box 401 will be thin
Broken handle stalk guidance is expelled in the miscellaneous box 409 of collection to impurity discharging port 407 and by impurity discharging port 407.
Claims (7)
1. be applied to grape wine Raw material processing grape clean automatically, destemming process equipment, it is characterised in that: it include be used for pair
Grape cluster is washed after picking cleaning, drying mechanism, the stemmer for being taken out handle stalk to the grape cluster after cleaning
Structure obstructs and the impurities removal mechanism that discharges it and for receiving and storing stemmer for receiving the handle of destemming mechanism removal
Structure removes the discharging mechanism of grape particle after handle stalk, and destemming mechanism, impurities removal mechanism and discharging mechanism setting are an integral structure.
2. the grape according to claim 1 applied to grape wine Raw material processing cleans automatically, destemming process equipment, special
Sign is: the cleaning, drying mechanism include in rectangular horizontal arrangement rinsing table, the bottom of rinsing table be provided with for pair
Its support leg being supported, there are four support leg settings and is located at four edges of rinsing table, the rinsing table
The medium position of upper surface offers the rinse bath of opening upwards arrangement, and grape cluster is placed in rinse bath and completes its washup
Reason, the rinsing table upper surface rotation are provided with the opening direction for being axially parallel to rinse bath of support frame one and rotation axis,
Support frame one extends upwardly to the overthe openings of rinse bath and the elongated end is provided with spray head, hides and is provided on support frame one
Water inlet pipe, the input terminal and water source of water inlet pipe are detachably connected cooperation, output end and spray head and connect, and the bottom of the rinsing table is set
It is equipped with the sewage pipe connected with bottom of rinse bath；
The upper surface of the rinsing table also rotate be provided with support frame two and the rotation axis be axially parallel to opening for rinse bath
Mouth direction, support frame two upwardly extends and the elongated end is provided with the air-heater for drying grape cluster, the output of air-heater
End arranges that under original state, air-heater is deviated from each other with rinse bath straight down.
3. the grape according to claim 1 applied to grape wine Raw material processing cleans automatically, destemming process equipment, special
Sign is: the destemming mechanism includes bottom plate, and bottom plate upper surface is provided with the mounting rack arranged vertically in rectangle, mounting rack
Top is disposed with friction band component one, friction band component two and friction band component three along its length and is set to
Conveyer belt component below three, rubbing with component one includes the roller one and roller two being rotatably dispose on mounting rack, roller
One with the axial width direction each parallel to mounting rack of roller two, roller one and two spacing of roller arrangement and set between the two
It is equipped with the friction band one for connecting the two, rubbing with component two includes the roller three and roller being rotatably dispose on mounting rack
Four, roller three is with roller four axially each parallel to the width direction of mounting rack, roller three and four spacing of roller arrangement and two
The friction band two for connecting the two is provided between person, rubbing with component three includes the roller five being rotatably dispose on mounting rack
With roller six, the axial width direction each parallel to mounting rack of roller five and roller six, roller five and six spacing of roller are arranged
And it is provided between the two for connecting the two friction band three, conveyer belt component includes the transport being rotatably dispose on mounting rack
The axial width direction each parallel to mounting rack of cylinder one and transport cylinder two and the two, transports cylinder one close to one end of mounting rack
Arrangement, transport cylinder two are transported and are provided between cylinder one and transport cylinder two for connecting the two close to the other end arrangement of mounting rack
Conveyer belt, the transporting direction of conveyer belt is directed toward friction band three and the band one that rubs, friction band two and friction by friction band one
With three rotation direction with conveyer belt on the contrary, friction band one, friction band two and friction band three be mutually arranged close to；
The conveyer belt and friction the distance between band one are A, and the distance between conveyer belt and friction band two are B, conveyer belt with
The distance between the band three of rubbing is C, and A is greater than B and is greater than C, and the degree of enclosing of A and grape cluster matches, and A value is 8-15 centimetres, C
Match with the degree of enclosing of grape particle, C value is 1.5-2.5 centimetres, and B is equal to the intermediate value of A and C, and conveyer belt, rubs at friction band one
It wipes and is provided with matched fricting strip on band two and friction band three, fricting strip is provided with width multiple and along mounting rack
Direction array arrangement is spent, the distance between adjacent two fricting strip is equal to C, the conveyer belt, friction band one, friction band two, friction
Band three and fricting strip have elastomeric rubber material to be made.
4. the grape according to claim 3 applied to grape wine Raw material processing cleans automatically, destemming process equipment, special
Sign is: motor one, motor two, motor three and transport motor, motor one and one/roller of roller are equipped on the mounting rack
V belt translation component one is provided between two, V belt translation component one is used to the power of motor one being transferred to one/roller of roller two, electricity
V belt translation component two is provided between machine two and three/roller of roller four, V belt translation component two is used to transmit the power of motor two
To three/roller of roller four, V belt translation component three is provided between motor three and five/roller of roller six, V belt translation component three is used for
The power of motor three is transferred to five/roller of roller six, transports and is provided with V belt translation between motor and transport cylinder one/transport cylinder two
Component four, V belt translation component four are used to for the power of operated motor to be transferred to transport cylinder one/transport cylinder two.
5. the grape according to claim 3 applied to grape wine Raw material processing cleans automatically, destemming process equipment, special
Sign is: the impurities removal mechanism is set to the output end on mounting rack and close to conveyer belt and arranges, impurities removal mechanism includes solid
Loaded on the rectangle installing frame on mounting rack, the length direction of installing frame is parallel to the width direction of mounting rack for Dingan County, in installing frame
It is provided with the rectangle sealing plate being fixedly connected with mounting rack, is provided with and pacifies between the one end and installing frame of sealing plate along its length
It shelves the belt pulley one of rotation connection cooperation and the length direction for being axially parallel to mounting rack of the rotation axis, belt pulley one is set
Set there are two and between the upper and lower away from arrangement, be provided between the other end and installing frame of sealing plate along its length and mounting rack rotate
The belt pulley two of cooperation and the length direction for being axially parallel to mounting rack of the rotation axis are connected, there are two the settings of belt pulley two
And between the upper and lower away from arrangement, it is provided with the impurities removal belt for both connecting between belt pulley one and belt pulley two, belt pulley one/
Belt pulley two is connect with the output end for the driving motor being fixedly installed on mounting rack, one side of the impurities removal belt close to conveyer belt
On be fixedly installed with the support rod along mounting rack length direction arrangement, support rod is provided with operating several and along impurities removal belt
Direction array arrangement, the distance between adjacent two support rod are greater than C, and several support rods constitute opening towards conveyer belt output end
Support bar group and support bar group for hanging grape pedicel；
It is provided with arc stripper on the installing frame and stripper is close to one end of installing frame length direction, stripper and branch
Strut group matches, and the escape groove for avoiding support rod operating is offered on stripper, the bottom of stripper, which is provided with, to be used for
The discharging inclined-plane that grape pedicel in support bar group is extractd, the distance between discharging inclined-plane and sealing plate along the vertical direction by down toward
On be gradually increased, the outside of the stripper is provided with the shield one that cooperation is detachably connected with mounting rack, shield one
The grape pedicel fallen is squeezed for collecting discharging inclined-plane, the bottom of shield one is provided with the guiding channel with its internal switching,
The installing frame is provided with the shield one being fixedly connected with mounting rack away from stripper one end.
6. the grape according to claim 5 applied to grape wine Raw material processing cleans automatically, destemming process equipment, special
Sign is: the suspension end of the support rod is provided with the firm frame being fixedly connected with sealing plate, and firm frame is set close to stripper one end
It is equipped with opening, the bottom of firm frame is provided with extends to baffle straight up, and baffle is located at the lower section of conveyer belt, and it is close to consolidate frame
Support rod one end offers sliding slot, and support rod suspends end and sliding slot and constitutes slide-and-guide cooperation along the rotation direction of steady arm.
7. the grape according to claim 3 applied to grape wine Raw material processing cleans automatically, destemming process equipment, special
Sign is: the discharging mechanism is set to the bottom of mounting rack, above and below the input terminal of discharging mechanism and the output end of conveyer belt
To just, the input terminal of the output end of discharging mechanism and conveyer belt up and down to just, discharging mechanism include be set to above bottom plate and
The rectangle collecting box of opening upwards arrangement is provided with resilient support assemblies, resilient support assemblies setting between collecting box and bottom plate
There is edge that is multiple and being located at collecting box, resilient support assemblies include the lug for being set to collecting box side, setting
Supporting block in bottom plate upper surface and the floating spring that is set between lug and supporting block, along its short transverse in collecting box
Medium position be provided with matched filter plate, the quadratic filter hole for filtering foot stalk fine crushing is offered on filter plate,
Filter hole has been placed equidistant with several, the bottom angled of collecting box arrangement and the distance between collecting box bottom and bottom plate edge
The transporting direction for being parallel to fortune band is gradually increased, and the filter plate is in tilted layout and is parallel to each other with the bottom of collecting box；
Grape particle will tumble downwards along the inclined direction of filter plate, and handle stalk fine crushing will be downward along the inclined direction of collecting box
It tumbles, the collecting box is arranged close to the input terminal open at one end of conveyer belt, and the end is provided with partition, partition and collecting box
Bottom spacing arrangement and the bottom of partition and collecting box constitute impurity discharging port, opening upwards cloth is provided with below impurity discharging port
The collection set miscellaneous box is fixedly installed with discharging guide plate on partition, and the output end of filter plate is located at the top of discharging guide plate, discharging
Guide plate be in tilted layout and it is consistent with the inclined direction of filter plate, discharging guide plate along its channeling direction edge setting encloses
Plate, the distance between two coaming plates are gradually reduced along the channeling direction of discharging guide plate, and the side of the collecting box is fixedly installed with
Oscillating column pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910278828.6A CN109875069B (en) | 2019-04-09 | 2019-04-09 | Be applied to grape self-cleaning of grape wine raw materials processing, destemming processing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910278828.6A CN109875069B (en) | 2019-04-09 | 2019-04-09 | Be applied to grape self-cleaning of grape wine raw materials processing, destemming processing equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109875069A true CN109875069A (en) | 2019-06-14 |
| CN109875069B CN109875069B (en) | 2022-07-26 |
Family
ID=66936513
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910278828.6A Active CN109875069B (en) | 2019-04-09 | 2019-04-09 | Be applied to grape self-cleaning of grape wine raw materials processing, destemming processing equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN109875069B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110972714A (en) * | 2019-12-22 | 2020-04-10 | 秦皇岛达则科技有限公司 | Wine earlier stage intelligent processing system |
| CN114651999A (en) * | 2022-03-02 | 2022-06-24 | 新乡职业技术学院 | Compound seasoning production facility with edulcoration function |
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| CN110972714A (en) * | 2019-12-22 | 2020-04-10 | 秦皇岛达则科技有限公司 | Wine earlier stage intelligent processing system |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109875069B (en) | 2022-07-26 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220706 Address after: 102488 room 30, third floor 101, building 15, yard 69, Yanfu Road, Fangshan District, Beijing Applicant after: Weilong wine technology (Beijing) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 230000 room 307, building 3, Pinghu Qiuyue community, Fenglin Road, Shushan District, Hefei City, Anhui Province Applicant before: Liang Cangping |
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Effective date of registration: 20231214 Address after: No. 567 Weilong Avenue, Lutou Town, Longkou City, Yantai City, Shandong Province, 264000 Patentee after: WEILONG WINE Co.,Ltd. Address before: 102488 room 30, third floor 101, building 15, yard 69, Yanfu Road, Fangshan District, Beijing Patentee before: Weilong wine technology (Beijing) Co.,Ltd. |