CN109867121A - A kind of automatic discharge apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of automatic discharge apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN109867121A CN109867121A CN201910183676.1A CN201910183676A CN109867121A CN 109867121 A CN109867121 A CN 109867121A CN 201910183676 A CN201910183676 A CN 201910183676A CN 109867121 A CN109867121 A CN 109867121A
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- plate
- cake
- discharge apparatus
- automatic discharge
- cavity
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automatic discharge apparatus, it is related to food manufacturing apparatus research field, including circulation conveying mechanism, the circulation conveying mechanism includes endless apron and multiple cake sets for being located on circulation conveying band, the cake is arranged with profiling cavity, further include material is sent to the discharging mechanism of profiling cavity, by cake cover in the ejection of parched rice cake ejecting mechanism and the horizontal ejecting mechanism that is pushed into the parched rice cake of ejection at blanking.Material is sent to profiling cavity by discharging mechanism, parched rice cake forms in profiling cavity, and endless apron send parched rice cake to ejecting mechanism, by cake cover in parched rice cake eject, the parched rice cake of ejection is pushed at blanking by horizontal ejecting mechanism, realizes the self-emptying production of parched rice cake.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one of food manufacturing apparatus research field discharging device, especially a kind of self-emptying dress
It sets.
Background technique
Automatic discharge apparatus is exactly to replace manpower with mechanical device to discharge, it refers to the mechanical device by machine
Sub-material is by material transmission to specified position.Had quickly, efficiently using which in the production efficiency for making product tradition relatively
The advantages that.
Currently, general parched rice cake production is all manual operation.When manual operation, there are artificial blanking inefficiency, no
Health, blanking ratio are uneven, are difficult to reach sanitary standard.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of automatic discharge apparatus, is able to achieve automation discharging, improves efficiency.
The solution that the present invention solves its technical problem is: a kind of automatic discharge apparatus, including circulation conveying mechanism, institute
Multiple cake sets that circulation conveying mechanism includes endless apron He is located on circulation conveying band are stated, the cake is arranged with profiling chamber
Body, further include material is sent to the discharging mechanism of profiling cavity, by cake cover in parched rice cake ejection ejecting mechanism and will ejection
Parched rice cake be pushed into the horizontal ejecting mechanism at blanking.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the discharging mechanism includes for containing the funnel of material and can be around
The turntable of installation center rotation, the turntable be located at below funnel, turntable is equipped with several material being distributed along turntable outer rim
Column includes stock column shell in the stock column, is equipped in the stock column shell for holding holding cavity and holding chamber for material
The power unit that material is released in body.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the power unit includes push rod and the bullet that is sleeved on push rod
Spring, the both ends of the push rod are respectively disposed with the first plate and the second plate, and one end of the spring and the first plate pressure are touched, spring it is another
The limited block of one end and stock column shell, which is pressed, to be touched, and the first plate and the second plate are located at the two sides of limited block, outside the first plate and stock column
Air cavity is formed between shell bottom, the air cavity is equipped with the stomata of external gas source, and the cavity that holds is located on the outside of the second plate.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, it is disposed with bayonet between second plate and limited block and can be embedded into
The limit flitch of bayonet, is equipped with the plate that gets stuck close to the end face of limited block in second plate, and the thickness of the plate that gets stuck is greater than bayonet
Height.
It as a further improvement of the above technical scheme, further include the feeding pressure mechanism that material is pressed on to profiling cavity, institute
State feeding pressure mechanism include press cylinder and be located at press cylinder actuating station cake print, the actuating station of press cylinder vertically downward, institute
Feeding pressure mechanism is stated between discharging mechanism and ejecting mechanism.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the ejecting mechanism includes the top being arranged in below endless apron
Plate and the mobile pallet that profiling cavity bottom is arranged in, the lower end surface of the mobile pallet is provided with mobile bar, the mobile bar
Exposed after profiling cavity bottom wall, the top plate is equipped with can be for inclined-plane that mobile bar moves along the vertical direction.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the horizontal ejecting mechanism includes that horizontal release cylinder and setting exist
Level releases the horizontal push plate of cylinder actuating station.
It as a further improvement of the above technical scheme, further include splicing conveyer belt for receiving parched rice cake, it is described to connect
The import of material conveyer belt and horizontal ejecting mechanism are located at the same side of endless apron.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is sent material to profiling cavity by discharging mechanism, parched rice cake is in profiling
Formed in cavity, endless apron send parched rice cake to ejecting mechanism, by cake cover in parched rice cake eject, horizontal ejecting mechanism will
The parched rice cake of ejection is pushed at blanking, realizes the self-emptying production of parched rice cake.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described.Obviously, described attached drawing is a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than is all implemented
Example, those skilled in the art without creative efforts, can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other designs
Scheme and attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of circulation conveying mechanism in the present invention, horizontal ejecting mechanism and feeding pressure mechanism；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of discharging mechanism in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of stock column in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of plate of getting stuck in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram that cake covers in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It is carried out below with reference to technical effect of the embodiment and attached drawing to design of the invention, specific structure and generation clear
Chu is fully described by, to be completely understood by the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect.Obviously, described embodiment is this hair
Bright a part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments, based on the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not being paid
Other embodiments obtained, belong to the scope of protection of the invention under the premise of creative work.In addition, be previously mentioned in text
All connection/connection relationships not singly refer to that component directly connects, and referring to can be added deduct according to specific implementation situation by adding
Few couple auxiliary, Lai Zucheng more preferably coupling structure.
Referring to Fig.1~Fig. 6, a kind of automatic discharge apparatus, including circulation conveying mechanism, the circulation conveying mechanism include following
Endless conveying belt 6 and the multiple cakes being located on endless apron 6 set 7, the cake set 7 are equipped with profiling cavity 72, further include by material
It send the ejecting mechanism for covering the parched rice cake ejection in 7 to the discharging mechanism 1 of profiling cavity 72, by cake and is pushed into the parched rice cake of ejection
Horizontal ejecting mechanism 3 at blanking.Each cake set 7 is equipped with a notch 70, and fixture block is disposed on endless apron 6, and cake set 7 is logical
After crossing the snapping connection of notch 70 and fixture block, it is fixed on endless apron 6.Circulation conveying mechanism include circulation conveying mechanism and
Two gears, endless apron 6 are wrapped between two gears, and the output end of circulation conveying mechanism passes through transmission shaft and wherein one
A gear connection.Circulation conveying mechanism, discharging mechanism 1, ejecting mechanism and horizontal ejecting mechanism 3 are mounted on rack.
Discharging mechanism 1 send material to profiling cavity 72, and parched rice cake forms in profiling cavity 72, and endless apron 6 will
Parched rice cake is sent to ejecting mechanism, and cake is covered the parched rice cake in 7 and is ejected, the parched rice cake of ejection is pushed into blanking by horizontal ejecting mechanism 3
The parched rice cake at blanking is manually again packed by place.
The discharging mechanism 1 includes the turntable 11 for containing the funnel 10 of material and can rotate around installation center, institute
It states turntable 11 and is located at 10 lower section of funnel, turntable 11 is equipped with several packets along the stock column of 11 outer rim of turntable distribution, the stock column
It includes stock column shell 110, is equipped in the stock column shell 110 for holding holding cavity and material in cavity will be held and pushing away for material
Power unit out.The mounting hole of setting etc. point arrangement in turntable 11, the corresponding mounting hole of a stock column.Turntable 11 passes through step
Into motor driven, the stock column equipped with material is enabled to be accurately aimed at cake set 7, material is shifted onto the profiling of cake set 7 by power unit again
In cavity 72.Preferably, 4 stock columns are evenly distributed on turntable 11.After stepper motor drives turntable 11 to rotate 90 ° every time, position
Stock column in 11 upside of turntable is used for the material in reception funnel 10, and material is sent into profiling chamber by the stock column positioned at 11 downside of turntable
In body 72.
The power unit includes push rod 18 and the spring 12 that is sleeved on push rod 18, and cloth is distinguished at the both ends of the push rod 18
It is equipped with the first plate 17 and the second plate 16, one end of the spring 12 and the first plate 17 pressure are touched, outside the other end and stock column of spring 12
The limited block 13 of shell 110 presses touching, and the first plate 17 and the second plate 16 are located at the two sides of limited block 13, outside the first plate 17 and stock column
Air cavity 19 is formed between 110 bottom of shell, the air cavity 19 is equipped with the stomata 100 of external gas source, and the cavity that holds is positioned at second
16 outside of plate.Stock column is moved to 72 top of profiling cavity, after external gas source is inflated by stomata 100 toward air cavity 19, pushes first
Plate 17 is mobile toward the direction of limited block 13, and push rod 18 drives the second plate 16 to send material into profiling cavity 72, after completing feeding,
Gas in air cavity 19 is discharged from stomata 100, and top plate resets under the elastic force of spring 12.
It is disposed with bayonet between second plate 16 and limited block 13 and the limit flitch 14 of bayonet, second plate can be embedded into
It is equipped with the plate 15 that gets stuck close to the end face of limited block 13 in 16, limits in flitch 14 and is provided with a U-lag, which can avoid top
Bar is installed convenient for limit flitch 14.The thickness of the plate 15 that gets stuck is greater than the height of bayonet.Push rod 18 is limited by getting stuck plate 15
Lowest order when retraction is resetted, anti-throw-out lever 18 crosses bayonet；Limit flitch 14 is put into material by bayonet according to the volume of blowing
How small column is come the discharging for controlling material to control the volume that material discharges.It is detachable to limit flitch 14.
It further include the feeding pressure mechanism 2 that material is pressed on to profiling cavity 72, the feeding pressure mechanism 2 includes 20 He of press cylinder
It is located at the cake print 21 of 20 actuating station of press cylinder, vertically downward, the feeding pressure mechanism 2 is located at discharging to the actuating station of press cylinder 20
Between mechanism 1 and ejecting mechanism.When cake set 7 equipped with material is moved to 20 lower section of press cylinder, the actuating station of press cylinder 20
Downlink has driven cake print 21 to push, so that the material forming in cake set 7, is pressed into the shape of parched rice cake.
The ejecting mechanism includes the top plate 5 being arranged in below endless apron 6 and 72 bottom of profiling cavity is arranged in
Mobile pallet, the lower end surface of the mobile pallet is provided with mobile bar 71, after the mobile bar 71 passes through 72 bottom wall of profiling cavity
Exposed, the top plate 5 is equipped with the inclined-plane that can be moved along the vertical direction for mobile bar 71.When endless apron 6 is moved with cake set 7
Dynamic, for the movement in cake set 7 after inclined-plane uplink, mobile bar 71 drives mobile pallet uplink, and cake is covered the parched rice cake in 7 and is ejected.
The horizontal ejecting mechanism 3 includes that level releases cylinder 30 and the horizontal level for releasing 30 actuating station of cylinder is arranged in
Push plate 31.
It further include the splicing conveyer belt 4 for receiving parched rice cake, the import of the splicing conveyer belt 4 and horizontal ejecting mechanism
3 are located at the same side of endless apron 6, in this way, can shorten the horizontal stroke for releasing cylinder 30.
When endless apron 6 is mobile with cake set 7, for the movement in cake set 7 after inclined-plane uplink, mobile bar 71 drives movement
Cake is covered the parched rice cake in 7 and ejected by supporting plate uplink, and level releases the actuating station retraction of cylinder 30, and horizontal push plate 31 is by parched rice cake
It ticks, so that parched rice cake enters splicing conveyer belt 4.
It is to be illustrated to better embodiment of the invention, but the invention is not limited to the reality above
Example is applied, those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent modifications on the premise of without prejudice to spirit of the invention or replace
It changes, these equivalent variation or replacement are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of automatic discharge apparatus, it is characterised in that: including circulation conveying mechanism, the circulation conveying mechanism includes that circulation is defeated
The multiple cake sets for sending band and being located on circulation conveying band, the cake are arranged with profiling cavity, further include sending material to profiling chamber
The discharging mechanism of body, by cake cover in the ejection of parched rice cake ejecting mechanism and the level that the parched rice cake of ejection is pushed at blanking pushed away
Mechanism out.
2. automatic discharge apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the discharging mechanism includes for containing material
Funnel and the turntable that can be rotated around installation center, the turntable be located at below funnel, turntable is equipped with several along turntable
The stock column of outer rim distribution includes stock column shell in the stock column, is equipped in the stock column shell and holds chamber for hold material
Body and the power unit that material release in cavity will be held.
3. automatic discharge apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the power unit includes push rod and is sleeved on
Spring on push rod, the both ends of the push rod are respectively disposed with the first plate and the second plate, one end of the spring and the first plate pressure
The limited block of touching, the other end of spring and stock column shell, which is pressed, to be touched, and the first plate and the second plate are located at the two sides of limited block, and first
Air cavity is formed between plate and stock column outer casing bottom, the air cavity is equipped with the stomata of external gas source, and the cavity that holds is positioned at second
On the outside of plate.
4. automatic discharge apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: be disposed between second plate and limited block
Bayonet and the limit flitch that can be embedded into bayonet are equipped with the plate that gets stuck close to the end face of limited block in second plate, the plate that gets stuck
Thickness is greater than the height of bayonet.
5. according to the described in any item automatic discharge apparatus of claim 2~4, it is characterised in that: further include being pressed on material
The feeding pressure mechanism of profiling cavity, the feeding pressure mechanism include press cylinder and the cake print for being located at press cylinder actuating station, binder gas
Vertically downward, the feeding pressure mechanism is between discharging mechanism and ejecting mechanism for the actuating station of cylinder.
6. automatic discharge apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that: the ejecting mechanism includes setting
It sets the top plate below endless apron and the mobile pallet of profiling cavity bottom is set, the lower end surface of the mobile pallet is set
It is equipped with mobile bar, the mobile bar is exposed after profiling cavity bottom wall, and the top plate is equipped with can be for mobile bar along the vertical direction
Mobile inclined-plane.
7. automatic discharge apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that: the horizontal ejecting mechanism packet
Include the horizontal horizontal push plate released cylinder and horizontal release cylinder actuating station is set.
8. automatic discharge apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that: further include for receiving parched rice
The splicing conveyer belt of cake, the import of the splicing conveyer belt and horizontal ejecting mechanism are located at the same side of endless apron.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910183676.1A CN109867121A (en) | 2019-03-12 | 2019-03-12 | A kind of automatic discharge apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910183676.1A CN109867121A (en) | 2019-03-12 | 2019-03-12 | A kind of automatic discharge apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109867121A true CN109867121A (en) | 2019-06-11 |
Family
ID=66920342
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910183676.1A Pending CN109867121A (en) | 2019-03-12 | 2019-03-12 | A kind of automatic discharge apparatus |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109867121A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110774636A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-02-11 | 昆明理工大学 | Carved plum embryo extrusion device |
| CN112438593A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2021-03-05 | 迅智自动化科技股份有限公司 | Automatic noodle cooking equipment |
| CN113979079A (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-01-28 | 昆明理工大学 | Conveying object detection state adjusting device |
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| EP1262111A1 (en) * | 2001-05-31 | 2002-12-04 | Meincke A/S | An apparatus for pressing granular food material |
| US20030126831A1 (en) * | 2000-08-16 | 2003-07-10 | Frank Altvater | Machine for manufacturing and packaging formed bodies of a mouldable substance |
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| WO2018111108A2 (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2018-06-21 | Marel Townsend Further Processing B.V. | Moulding food products from a pumpable foodstuff mass |
| KR20180081867A (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2018-07-18 | 군장대학교산학협력단 | Secondary molding device for rice cakes |
| CN208247108U (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-12-18 | 江西瓷将军陶瓷有限公司 | A kind of numerical control ceramic tile manufacturing equipment |
| CN210001135U (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2020-01-31 | 广东水利电力职业技术学院（广东省水利电力技工学校） | automatic discharging device |
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2019
- 2019-03-12 CN CN201910183676.1A patent/CN109867121A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030126831A1 (en) * | 2000-08-16 | 2003-07-10 | Frank Altvater | Machine for manufacturing and packaging formed bodies of a mouldable substance |
| EP1262111A1 (en) * | 2001-05-31 | 2002-12-04 | Meincke A/S | An apparatus for pressing granular food material |
| CN107666833A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2018-02-06 | 利乐拉瓦尔集团及财务有限公司 | Ice cream maker and the method using ice cream maker production ice-cream product |
| CN106579521A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-04-26 | 高州市创盟科技有限公司 | Sweet cake filling shaping and drying machine with sterilization lamp |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112438593A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2021-03-05 | 迅智自动化科技股份有限公司 | Automatic noodle cooking equipment |
| CN110774636A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-02-11 | 昆明理工大学 | Carved plum embryo extrusion device |
| CN113979079A (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-01-28 | 昆明理工大学 | Conveying object detection state adjusting device |
| CN113979079B (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2024-03-08 | 昆明理工大学 | Conveying object detection state adjusting device |
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