CN109862529A - Urban Data acquisition system based on wireless sensor network - Google Patents
Urban Data acquisition system based on wireless sensor network Download PDFInfo
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- CN109862529A CN109862529A CN201811555135.9A CN201811555135A CN109862529A CN 109862529 A CN109862529 A CN 109862529A CN 201811555135 A CN201811555135 A CN 201811555135A CN 109862529 A CN109862529 A CN 109862529A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
The invention discloses the Urban Data acquisition systems based on wireless sensor network, it is related to data acquisition technology field, including human-machine operation module, central processing module, Monitoring Urban Environment module, urban transportation monitoring modular, urban population monitoring modular, urban economy monitoring modular, city medical monitoring module, urban infrastructure monitoring modular and display module.The present invention can not only acquire the real time data of environment in city, traffic and infrastructure, to facilitate people's daily life and trip, people can also be helped to understand urban population, economy and medical data, urban economy strength, the size of population and city medical level are solved, be very suitable to help people's life and understands the basal conditions in city.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to data acquisition technology fields, in particular to the Urban Data based on wireless sensor network acquires system
System.
Background technique
Data acquisition, refers to the automatic collection non-electrical from the analog- and digital- unit under test such as sensor and other Devices to test
Amount or electric quantity signal, are sent in host computer and are analyzed, handled.Data collection system be combine based on computer or other
The measurement software and hardware product of dedicated testing platform realizes flexible, the customized measuring system of user.
Wireless sensor network is a kind of distributed sensor, its tip is the biography that can perceive and check the external world
Sensor.Sensor in WSN wirelessly communicates, therefore network settings are flexible, and device location can be changed at any time, may be used also
To carry out the connection of wired or wireless way with internet.The multihop self-organizing network that mode is formed by wireless communication.
The development of WSN has benefited from the rapid development of MEMS, system on chip, wireless communication and low-power-consumption embedded technology, therefore
WSN is widely used in the multiple fields such as military affairs, intelligent transportation, environmental monitoring, health care.
Currently, urban infrastructure constantly improve with the continuous development of urban economy, people are to city indices
The attention rate of data is also higher and higher, and understanding Urban Data in time can make people preferably live, work and go on a journey, so just
A kind of Urban Data acquisition system based on wireless sensor network is needed, people's moment is helped to monitor the feelings of Urban Data variation
Condition.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides the Urban Data acquisition systems based on wireless sensor network, to solve the prior art
The problem of.
Urban Data acquisition system based on wireless sensor network, comprising:
Human-machine operation module, for receive operator input operational order and be sent to central processing module, it is described in
Centre processing module receives the instruction of operator's input and carries out corresponding operating；
Monitoring Urban Environment module is sent to the central processing module, institute for acquiring Monitoring Urban Environment Data Concurrent
It states after central processing module receives Monitoring Urban Environment data and carries out aggregation process, and be sent to display module and shown；
Urban transportation monitoring modular, for acquiring urban transportation monitoring data and being sent to the central processing module, institute
It states after central processing module receives urban transportation monitoring data and carries out aggregation process, and be sent to the display module and shown
Show；
Urban population monitoring modular, for acquiring urban population monitoring data and being sent to the central processing module, institute
It states after central processing module receives urban population monitoring data and carries out aggregation process, and be sent to the display module and shown
Show；
Urban economy monitoring modular, for acquiring urban economy monitoring data and being sent to the central processing module, institute
It states after central processing module receives urban economy monitoring data and carries out aggregation process, and be sent to the display module and shown
Show；
City medical monitoring module, for acquiring city medical monitoring data and being sent to the central processing module, institute
It states after central processing module receives city medical monitoring data and carries out aggregation process, and be sent to the display module and shown
Show；
Urban infrastructure monitoring modular, for acquiring urban infrastructure monitoring data and being sent to the central processing
Module, the central processing module carries out aggregation process after receiving urban infrastructure monitoring data, and is sent to the display
Module is shown.
Preferably, the human-machine operation module further includes authentication module, the authentication module uses user name
Authentication is carried out with password authentification mode.
Preferably, the Monitoring Urban Environment module include Temperature Humidity Sensor, optical sensor, PM2.5 sensor and
Visibility sensor, the Temperature Humidity Sensor are used to acquire the data of the Temperature and Humidity module in urban environment, and the optical sensor is used
Acquire the photometric data in urban environment, the PM2.5 sensor is used to acquire the PM2.5 data in urban environment, described
Visibility sensor is used to acquire the visibility data in urban environment.
Preferably, the urban transportation monitoring modular includes pavement condition sensor and magnetic-field Sensor for Traffic Counting, the road surface
Situation sensors are used to acquire the pavement behavior data of urban road, and the magnetic-field Sensor for Traffic Counting is for acquiring on urban road
Vehicle flowrate data.
Preferably, the urban population monitoring modular includes stream of people's quantity sensor and All population capacities statistical module, the people
Flow sensor is for acquiring urban human data on flows, and the All population capacities statistical module is for storing urban population total amount number
According to.
Preferably, the urban economy monitoring modular includes city's GDP total value statistical module and city GDP per capita module,
The city's GDP total value statistical module is for storing the total Value Data of city's GDP, and the city GDP per capita module is for storing city
City's GDP per capita data.
Preferably, the city medical data in the city medical monitoring module includes policlinic position and remaining bed
Quantity.
Preferably, the urban infrastructure monitoring modular includes urban water monitoring modular, city electricity consumption monitoring module
With city gas monitoring modular, the urban water monitoring modular is for acquiring urban water data, the city pyroelectric monitor
Module is for acquiring city electricity consumption data, and the city gas monitoring modular is for acquiring city gas data.
The invention has the advantages that: the environment of the invention that can not only be acquired in city, the real-time number of traffic and infrastructure
According to facilitate people's daily life and trip, additionally it is possible to help people to understand urban population, economy and medical data, understand city
City's economic strength, the size of population and city medical level are very suitable to help people's life and understand the basal conditions in city.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the Urban Data acquisition system provided in an embodiment of the present invention based on wireless sensor network
Figure；
Fig. 2 is that the urban environment of the Urban Data acquisition system provided in an embodiment of the present invention based on wireless sensor network is supervised
Survey the structural schematic diagram of module；
Fig. 3 is that the urban transportation of the Urban Data acquisition system provided in an embodiment of the present invention based on wireless sensor network is supervised
Survey the structural schematic diagram of module；
Fig. 4 is that the urban population of the Urban Data acquisition system provided in an embodiment of the present invention based on wireless sensor network is supervised
Survey the structural schematic diagram of module；
Fig. 5 is that the urban economy of the Urban Data acquisition system provided in an embodiment of the present invention based on wireless sensor network is examined
Survey the structural schematic diagram of module；
Fig. 6 is that the city basis of the Urban Data acquisition system provided in an embodiment of the present invention based on wireless sensor network is set
Apply the structural schematic diagram of monitoring modular.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the attached drawing in inventive embodiments, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Description, it is to be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific implementation manner.
Referring to Fig.1-6, the present invention provides the Urban Data acquisition systems based on wireless sensor network, comprising:
Human-machine operation module, for receive operator input operational order and be sent to central processing module, it is described in
Centre processing module receives the instruction of operator's input and carries out corresponding operating；The human-machine operation module further includes authentication mould
Block, the authentication module carry out authentication using username and password verification mode.Other verification modes also can be used,
Such as fingerprint authentication mode and pupil verification mode etc..
Monitoring Urban Environment module is sent to the central processing module, institute for acquiring Monitoring Urban Environment Data Concurrent
It states after central processing module receives Monitoring Urban Environment data and carries out aggregation process, and be sent to display module and shown；Institute
Stating Monitoring Urban Environment module includes Temperature Humidity Sensor, optical sensor, PM2.5 sensor and visibility sensor, described
Temperature Humidity Sensor is used to acquire the data of the Temperature and Humidity module in urban environment, and the optical sensor is used to acquire in urban environment
Photometric data, the PM2.5 sensor are used to acquire the PM2.5 data in urban environment, and the visibility sensor is used to adopt
Collect the visibility data in urban environment, facilitates people to understand the daily environmental data situation in city, so that people carry out in time
Safeguard procedures.
Urban transportation monitoring modular, for acquiring urban transportation monitoring data and being sent to the central processing module, institute
It states after central processing module receives urban transportation monitoring data and carries out aggregation process, and be sent to the display module and shown
Show；The urban transportation monitoring modular includes pavement condition sensor and magnetic-field Sensor for Traffic Counting, and the pavement condition sensor is used
In the pavement behavior data of acquisition urban road, the magnetic-field Sensor for Traffic Counting is used to acquire the vehicle flowrate data on urban road,
People are facilitated to understand urban road surfaces situation and vehicle crowded state, carry out trip preparation in time or change route etc..
Urban population monitoring modular, for acquiring urban population monitoring data and being sent to the central processing module, institute
It states after central processing module receives urban population monitoring data and carries out aggregation process, and be sent to the display module and shown
Show；The urban population monitoring modular includes stream of people's quantity sensor and All population capacities statistical module, and stream of people's quantity sensor is used
In acquisition urban human data on flows, the All population capacities statistical module facilitates people for storing urban population aggregate data
The flow of the people for solving urban population total amount and specific a certain geographical location, avoids rush hour in time or carries out counter-measure.
Urban economy monitoring modular, for acquiring urban economy monitoring data and being sent to the central processing module, institute
It states after central processing module receives urban economy monitoring data and carries out aggregation process, and be sent to the display module and shown
Show；The urban economy monitoring modular includes city's GDP total value statistical module and city GDP per capita module, and the city's GDP is total
Data-Statistics module is used to store city GDP per capita data for storing the total Value Data of city's GDP, the city GDP per capita module,
Facilitate people to understand city totality GDP total value and GDP per capita data, understands the level of economic development in entire city.
City medical monitoring module, for acquiring city medical monitoring data and being sent to the central processing module, institute
It states after central processing module receives city medical monitoring data and carries out aggregation process, and be sent to the display module and shown
Show；City medical data in the city medical monitoring module includes policlinic position and remaining bed quantity etc., convenience
People understand the specific location of policlinic, and can recognize the hospital bed position volume residual in each hospital in real time.
Urban infrastructure monitoring modular, for acquiring urban infrastructure monitoring data and being sent to the central processing
Module, the central processing module carries out aggregation process after receiving urban infrastructure monitoring data, and is sent to the display
Module is shown.The urban infrastructure monitoring modular include urban water monitoring modular, city electricity consumption monitoring module and
City gas monitoring modular, the urban water monitoring modular is for acquiring urban water data, the city pyroelectric monitor mould
Block facilitates people for acquiring city gas data for acquiring city electricity consumption data, the city gas monitoring modular
The quality of common monitoring urban water and city electricity consumption, supervises relevant departments to do good quality and checks on.
In conclusion the present invention can not only acquire the real time data of environment in city, traffic and infrastructure, with side
Just people's daily life and trip, additionally it is possible to help people to understand urban population, economy and medical data, it is real to understand urban economy
Power, the size of population and city medical level are very suitable to help people's life and understand city basal conditions.
Disclosed above is only a specific embodiment of the invention, and still, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this, is appointed
What what those skilled in the art can think variation should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. the Urban Data acquisition system based on wireless sensor network characterized by comprising
Human-machine operation module, for receiving the operational order of operator's input and being sent to central processing module, the centre
Reason module receives the instruction of operator's input and carries out corresponding operating；
Monitoring Urban Environment module is sent to the central processing module for acquiring Monitoring Urban Environment Data Concurrent, it is described in
Centre processing module carries out aggregation process after receiving Monitoring Urban Environment data, and is sent to display module and is shown；
Urban transportation monitoring modular, for acquiring urban transportation monitoring data and being sent to the central processing module, it is described in
Centre processing module carries out aggregation process after receiving urban transportation monitoring data, and is sent to the display module and is shown；
Urban population monitoring modular, for acquiring urban population monitoring data and being sent to the central processing module, it is described in
Centre processing module carries out aggregation process after receiving urban population monitoring data, and is sent to the display module and is shown；
Urban economy monitoring modular, for acquiring urban economy monitoring data and being sent to the central processing module, it is described in
Centre processing module carries out aggregation process after receiving urban economy monitoring data, and is sent to the display module and is shown；
City medical monitoring module, for acquiring city medical monitoring data and being sent to the central processing module, it is described in
Centre processing module carries out aggregation process after receiving city medical monitoring data, and is sent to the display module and is shown；
Urban infrastructure monitoring modular, for acquiring urban infrastructure monitoring data and being sent to the central processing mould
Block, the central processing module carries out aggregation process after receiving urban infrastructure monitoring data, and is sent to the display mould
Block is shown.
2. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the human-machine operation module further includes authentication module, institute
It states authentication module and authentication is carried out using username and password verification mode.
3. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the Monitoring Urban Environment module include Temperature Humidity Sensor,
Optical sensor, PM2.5 sensor and visibility sensor, the Temperature Humidity Sensor are used to acquire warm and humid in urban environment
Degree evidence, the optical sensor are used to acquire the photometric data in urban environment, and the PM2.5 sensor is used to acquire city
PM2.5 data in environment, the visibility sensor are used to acquire the visibility data in urban environment.
4. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the urban transportation monitoring modular includes pavement condition sensor
And magnetic-field Sensor for Traffic Counting, the pavement condition sensor are used to acquire the pavement behavior data of urban road, the vehicle flowrate passes
Sensor is used to acquire the vehicle flowrate data on urban road.
5. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the urban population monitoring modular include stream of people's quantity sensor and
All population capacities statistical module, stream of people's quantity sensor is for acquiring urban human data on flows, the All population capacities statistical module
For storing urban population aggregate data.
6. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the urban economy monitoring modular includes the total primary system of city's GDP
Module and city GDP per capita module are counted, the city's GDP total value statistical module is for storing the total Value Data of city's GDP, the city
City's GDP per capita module is for storing city GDP per capita data.
7. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the city medical data packet in the city medical monitoring module
Include policlinic position and remaining bed quantity.
8. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the urban infrastructure monitoring modular includes urban water prison
Module, city electricity consumption monitoring module and city gas monitoring modular are surveyed, the urban water monitoring modular is for acquiring city
Water data, for acquiring city electricity consumption data, the city gas monitoring modular is used for the city electricity consumption monitoring module
Acquire city gas data.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811555135.9A CN109862529A (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | Urban Data acquisition system based on wireless sensor network |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811555135.9A CN109862529A (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | Urban Data acquisition system based on wireless sensor network |
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ID=66891600
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Application publication date: 20190607 |