CN109853985A - Pseudo-classic architecture roofing repairs waterproof construction and its construction method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pseudo-classic architecture roofings to repair waterproof construction and its construction method, it is related to ancient architecture recovery technique field, its key points of the technical solution are that including being supported in the water repellent component on the wood of purlin and being obliquely installed, being fixed with semicircular tile and under tile on water repellent component two sides and the hoisting mechanism being fixed on wall, the crossbeam dummy that connect with hoisting mechanism and the rafter wood dummy connecting with crossbeam dummy vertical interlaced, crossbeam dummy and rafter wood dummy；Hoisting mechanism includes hanging drawing component and across the drag-line for hanging drawing component upper and lower ends across the multiple of water repellent component；Construction method includes installation hoisting mechanism, is laid with water repellent component, is laid with crossbeam dummy and rafter wood dummy, laying semicircular tile and under tile.The present invention solves the problems, such as that current pseudo-classic architecture roof is easy leak, can prevent roof leak from support construction intensity being caused to decline and influence support performance, extend the service life of pseudo-classic architecture.

Description

Pseudo-classic architecture roofing repairs waterproof construction and its construction method

Technical field

The present invention relates to ancient architecture recovery technique fields, more specifically, it is related to a kind of pseudo-classic architecture roofing reparation waterproof Structure and its construction method.

Background technique

Historic building structure mainly by mortise-tenon joint, be typically that beam-ends is made into tenon form, shaft is made into the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful Form, this connecting node have the function of coupling hardness with softness, and in conjunction with China's historic building structure system itself, have good anti- Curved ability and energy dissipation capacity.However since extraneous factor acts on (earthquake, typhoon, ambient temperature and humidity etc.) and timber self-defect etc. Reason, after Tenon position of joints is squeezed and deformed, there is different degrees of residual deformation in tenon and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches, this allows for Tenon Node gradually becomes to loosen, gap increases between tenon and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches, occurs phenomena such as tenon is pulled out in part, node loosens what is more.It is especially right It is this to loosen the mobile semicircular tile being easy to cause above it and under tile junction displacement generation gap for rafter wood and crossbeam, The water when rainy day on roofing is easy to leak into lower section from gap, and on the one hand rainwater directly drops onto indoor influence and lives, another Aspect rainwater penetrates into the support construction on roof, and since support construction is mostly wooden structures, wooden structures are impregnated by rainwater Dilatancy afterwards reduces the intensity of support construction under long term, influences the stability of roof structure.Therefore need to roof into The effective water-proofing treatment of row.

Prior art application reference publication No. is that the Chinese invention patent application of CN106121140A discloses a kind of historical relic The structure and its construction method of ancient building roof heat insulation waterproof arrange pocket edge on roof truss, are laid with sheathing tile, sheathing tile on pocket edge Gap location be equipped with wooden unit, wooden unit is connected and fixed with pocket edge, and wooden unit is convexly equipped in the upper surface of sheathing tile, transversely be longitudinally arranged Batten be held on wooden unit and be connected and fixed with wooden unit, and form several grids, insulation board be inlaid in each grid, thereon A laminated plank is covered, waterproof roll is covered on clamping plate, is laid with small black tile roofing on waterproof roll.The invention is mentioned by insulation board High heat insulation effect, waterproof roll can play the role of preferable anti-leakage, but have the disadvantage that due to being supported using batten, Batten still will appear craze and transfiguration under external influence, influences semicircular tile and connects with the laying of under tile, without fundamentally solving Problem is stated, still will appear roof leakage phenomenon after a period of time.

Application publication number is that the Chinese invention patent application of CN103046698A discloses a kind of pseudo-classic architecture concrete roof The lower end of pseudo-classic architecture roof waterproof layer is dug upwards and is crimped at away from even eaves L1 and L2 two by even eaves anti-crack and anti-seepage method In roofing tile lap gap, so that waterproof layer surface water is discharged to the upper surface of roofing tile, and cornice end is flow to along tiling It drips；While cornice outer end roofing tile is affixed directly to arrangement of reinforcement mortar and covers with mat on backing layer and concrete structural slab.The invention is not changing Under the premise of becoming pseudo-classic architecture appearance and water-proof function, using roofing eave water proof structure detail operating is changed, it will permeate Water to waterproof level is discharged from advance, it is ensured that even eaves portion position is not by water erosion.But it has the disadvantage that due to using coagulation earth house Face can not be applied to repairing for wooden pseudo-classic architecture although having prevents roofing deformation effect instead of wooden support construction Multiple, this can destroy the structure of pseudo-classic architecture, remove in later maintenance difficult.

To sum up, be badly in need of designing at present it is a kind of maximize keep pseudo-classic architecture original appearance on the basis of improve roof waterproof effect Mode, to extend the service life of pseudo-classic architecture.

Summary of the invention

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of pseudo-classic architecture roofing reparation waterproof knot Structure is able to maintain raising roof waterproof effect under pseudo-classic architecture original appearance structure, extends the service life of pseudo-classic architecture.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that a kind of pseudo-classic architecture roofing repairs waterproof construction, Including being supported in the water repellent component on the wood of purlin and being obliquely installed, positioned at water repellent component two sides and the hoisting machine that is fixed on wall Structure, the crossbeam dummy being connect with hoisting mechanism and the rafter wood dummy being connect with crossbeam dummy vertical interlaced, crossbeam reparation Semicircular tile and under tile are fixed on body and rafter wood dummy；Hoisting mechanism include across water repellent component it is multiple hang to draw component and pass through Hang the drag-line for drawing component upper and lower ends.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, hoisting mechanism plays a supporting role to crossbeam dummy and rafter wood dummy, makes Obtaining crossbeam dummy load capacity will not be pressed on water repellent component, and the deformation for reducing water repellent component is possible, extend water repellent component Using effect.Drag-line plays the role of assisting carrying to drawing component is hung, so that hanging stable structure when drawing component stress.Since crossbeam is repaired By hanging drawing modular support, structural stability is improved for complex and rafter wood dummy, so that link position is fixed between semicircular tile and under tile, Leak gap caused by preventing because of deforming displacement, waterproof effect improve.Even if there is a small amount of rainwater to fall on waterproof layer through gap, It can be fallen along waterproof layer without penetrating into interior, improve roofing and repair waterproof effect.

The present invention is further arranged to: described to hang the support rod, detachable for drawing component to include the H type being fixedly connected with wall It is connected to first connector of support rod one end, is removably connected to the second connector of the support rod other end, the first connector With the through-hole passed through for drag-line is respectively equipped on the second connector, be additionally provided on the first connector for grafting crossbeam dummy Jack.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, hangs and component is drawn to be made of three parts, can make and be assembled again respectively, so as to Mass production reduces cost.Crossbeam dummy is plugged and fixed with the first connector, and installation quickly, improves construction effect when reparation Rate.

The present invention is further arranged to: water repellent component includes the support plate set gradually from bottom to top, insulating layer and waterproof Layer.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, support plate is supported on the wood of purlin, enables the insulating layer and waterproof layer of top Tiling reduces the corrugated possibility that is recessed and avoids rainwater from flowing down from semicircular tile and under tile gap so that water repellent component is integrally in tabular It may assemble afterwards, improve waterproof effect.Waterproof layer avoids rainwater from improving the heat insulating ability on roof through interior, insulating layer is penetrated into Can, it is reduced so that pseudo-classic architecture internal heat is lost, it is more energy saving.

The present invention is further arranged to: being also connected with protective layer and fixing layer above the waterproof layer；Protective layer is steel wire Net, fixing layer are the cement sand bed of 15-25mm.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, on the one hand steel wire improves the intensity of entire water repellent component, so that water repellent component Recess is unlikely to deform under long-time service, another aspect steel wire improves the bonding strength between cement mortar and waterproof layer, water Silt particle pulp layer good fixing effect.

The present invention is further arranged to: the crossbeam dummy includes wooden cross members core and is set to wooden cross members core External shell, outer casing end are removably connected with the end cap of sealing；Shell and end cap using the composite plate processing of waterproof and At.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the shell of crossbeam dummy is made of the composite board of waterproof, can be avoided Wooden cross members core is influenced by wet by the rain and burnt by the sun, extends the service life of wooden cross members core.End cap is opened when reparation by wooden cross Beam core is encased in shell, then closes end cap seal, is reduced the possibility that wooden cross members core is contacted with external environment, is made It is in relatively stable environment, and protecting effect is good.

The present invention is further arranged to: the rafter wood dummy includes wooden rafter wooden core body and is set to wooden rafter wooden core body Surface protecting crust；Protecting crust is process using the composite plate of waterproof.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the protecting crust of rafter wood dummy is made of the composite board of waterproof, can be kept away Exempt from wooden rafter wooden core body by influence wet by the rain and burnt by the sun, extends the service life of wooden rafter wooden core body.Opening end cap when reparation will be wooden Rafter wooden core body is encased in protecting crust, then closes end cap seal, and reduce that wooden rafter wooden core body contacts with external environment can Can, it is at relatively stable environment, protecting effect is good.

The present invention is further arranged to: the composite plate includes aluminum honeycomb panel and the copper sheet for being fixed on aluminum honeycomb panel surface； The rafter wood dummy be equipped with limiting slot, the crossbeam dummy be equipped with groove, crossbeam dummy close to groove formed with The limiting stand of limiting slot cooperation.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, copper sheet forms antique color by lacquer spraying technique surface, so that crossbeam reparation The surface of body and rafter wood dummy and the color of wooden structures are close, will not destroy and modelled after an antique build color overall color.Aluminum honeycomb panel phase When in increasing a close rib structure for copper sheet.Shell makes full use of the construction feature that aluminum honeycomb panel is stable in loading process, The deformation for effectively preventing copper sheet, to achieve the purpose that surfacing.In addition, aluminum honeycomb panel makes the inside temperature of crossbeam dummy Degree is more constant, is conducive to the storage protection of wooden cross members ontology.Limiting stand and limiting slot cooperate so that rafter wood dummy and cross It is fixed between beam dummy, it avoids making to nail, keeps overall structure complete.Solid due to eliminating nail nail, raising is applied Work efficiency rate.

The present invention is further arranged to: being provided along its length at least one supporting rod, cylinder on the rafter wood dummy Watt it is equipped with the fixture block cooperated with the end of supporting rod.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, semicircular tile is fixed by fixture block and supporting rod, so that semicircular tile and rafter wood dummy are solid Fixed connection, prevents semicircular tile from moving.Since semicircular tile two sides are pressed under tile, so that under tile position is fixed, semicircular tile and under tile are not It can shift.

In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of pseudo-classic architecture roofing reparations The construction method of waterproof construction is able to maintain raising roof waterproof effect under pseudo-classic architecture original appearance structure, extends pseudo-classic architecture Service life

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that a kind of pseudo-classic architecture roofing repairs applying for waterproof construction Work method, comprising the following steps:

S1: uniformly fixed along its length on the wall of two sides it is multiple hang drawing component, sequentially passed through with two drag-lines and hang drawing component And both ends are fixed；

S2: plank, polyurethane sheet, SBS waterproof roll blend compounds are successively laid on the wood of purlin and are adhesively fixed, then in SBS waterproof The steel wire of 10 mesh of mesh is laid on coiled material, maintenance to hardening forms water repellent component after joints cement mortar 2-3cm, and plank gathers It is offered in advance on urethane plate and SBS waterproof roll for hanging the via hole for drawing component to pass through；

S3: building above water repellent component and be laid with crossbeam dummy and rafter wood dummy, the both ends of crossbeam dummy and hangs drawing group Part is fixed, and then under tile is laid between two rafter wood dummies, finally semicircular tile is fixed on the supporting rod of rafter wood dummy On.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the roof waterproof performance of reparation is good, will not lead because deforming after long-time service It causes semicircular tile to loosen under tile, prevents rainwater from penetrating into.

The present invention is further arranged to: the construction method further includes the following steps before S3:

S2-1: by pseudo-classic architecture protolignin's crossbeam and wooden rafter wood removed from original structure, processing removal surface it is rotten Timber retains internal hard wooden structures and forms wooden cross members core and wooden rafter wooden core body, then measures size；

S2-2: processing shell and protective shell using the composite board that the copper sheet of 1.2mm thickness and the aluminum honeycomb panel of 20mm thickness are formed, Wooden cross members core is inserted into shell, wooden rafter wooden core body is inserted into protective shell, and is made in end filling charcoal powder For filled layer, end cap seal is finally fixed, crossbeam dummy and rafter wood dummy is made.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, preferable is kept to the pseudo-classic architecture original appearance of wooden structures.

In conclusion the present invention has the advantages that compared with the prior art

1. crossbeam dummy and the support of rafter wood dummy are suspended on above water repellent component by hoisting mechanism, so that water repellent component load Mitigate significantly, can deform recess inside longer period of time, and there is no rainwater accumulation, good water-proof effects；

2. semicircular tile and under tile are fixed on crossbeam dummy and rafter wood dummy, crossbeam dummy and rafter wood dummy surface are used Composite board production, is able to bear wet by the rain and burnt by the sun and indeformable, stable structure, semicircular tile and the fixation of under tile position will not deviate generation The waterproof effect of roofing after repairing is improved in leak gap；

3. being equipped with the hard core of protolignin's structure inside crossbeam dummy and rafter wood dummy, the wooden structures of pseudo-classic architecture are kept Original appearance, is suitable for rehabilitating historic building, and historical relic reparation value is high.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the integrally-built schematic diagram of embodiment；

Fig. 2 is main view of each modular construction positional relationship in Fig. 1 that display constitutes roofing；

Fig. 3 is the partial sectional view for showing hoisting mechanism and water repellent component connection relationship；

Fig. 4 be highlight hang draw component and water repellent component and beam connecting structure in Fig. 3 A-A to partial sectional view；

Fig. 5 is the axonometric drawing for showing crossbeam and rafter wood connection structure；

Fig. 6 is the partial sectional view for showing crossbeam internal structure B-B direction in Fig. 5；

Fig. 7 is the enlarged drawing for highlighting protective shell internal structure portion C in Fig. 6；

Fig. 8 be highlight the structure of crossbeam and rafter wood junction in Fig. 6 D-D to cross-sectional view.

Appended drawing reference: 1, wall；11, purlin wood；2, water repellent component；21, support plate；22, insulating layer；23, waterproof layer；24, Protective layer；25, fixing layer；3, hoisting mechanism；31, downhaul；32, upper drag-line；33, drawing component is hung；331, support rod；332, One connector；333, the second connector；4, semicircular tile；41, fixture block；42, the first fin；5, under tile；51, the second fin；6, crossbeam Dummy；61, shell；611, copper sheet；612, aluminum honeycomb panel；6121, outer aluminium sheet；6122, honeycomb adhesive；6123, interior aluminium sheet； 6124, flexible pad；613, groove；62, wooden cross members core；63, end cap；64, filled layer；7, rafter wood dummy；71, it protects Shell；711, limiting slot；72, wooden rafter wooden core body；73, supporting rod.

Specific embodiment

A kind of pseudo-classic architecture roofing reparation waterproof construction, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including the waterproof group being supported on wall 1 Part 2, water repellent component 2 are connected with hoisting mechanism 3 at two sides wall 1, and 6 He of crossbeam dummy is equipped with above water repellent component 2 Rafter wood dummy 7 is fixed with semicircular tile 4 and under tile 5 on crossbeam dummy 6 and rafter wood dummy 7.Hoisting mechanism 3 improves The support performance of water repellent component 2, crossbeam dummy 6 and rafter wood dummy 7 prevents from, crossbeam dummy 6 and rafter wood dummy 7 It keeps the structural style of pseudo-classic architecture and semicircular tile 4 and under tile 5 is fixed.Rainwater is fallen on roofing, is flowed down along under tile 5, Since crossbeam dummy 6 and rafter wood dummy 7 are not easy to deform because of external environment, so that semicircular tile 4 and under tile 5 are completely embedded, Rainwater is not easy through the gap of semicircular tile 4 and under tile 5 leakage, and water repellent component 2 further prevents rain leakage to interior.

With reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4,1 top braces of wall are fixed with purlin wood 11, and water repellent component 2 is supported on purlin wood 11.Waterproof group Part 2 includes support plate 21, insulating layer 22, waterproof layer 23, protective layer 24 and the fixing layer 25 being successively fixedly installed from the bottom to top.Its Middle support plate 21 can be the plank of 3-5mm, be also possible to color steel plate, and the bottom surface of color steel plate is equipped with the decorative pattern of wooden grain, with Just water repellent component 2 and the wooden 11 vision amalgamations in purlin are good in terms of interior, keep the style of pseudo-classic architecture；Insulating layer 22 can be 5- The polyurethane sheet of 10mm thickness can reduce exchange rate in pseudo-classic architecture room and outdoor, so that indoor warming effect is more preferable； Waterproof layer 23 can be SBS waterproof roll or polyethylene waterproof roll, has good waterproof performance, avoids rainwater from top Interior is leaked into, keeps dry and comfortable in pseudo-classic architecture room；Protective layer 24 is steel wire, and the mesh of steel wire can be 10 mesh；It is fixed Layer 25 can be the cement sand bed of cement 2-3cm, and cement mortar is tightly fastened by steel wire and waterproof roll；Support plate 21, it can be fixed to form entirety with glue sticking between insulating layer 22 and waterproof layer 23.As needed, fixing layer 25 is also possible to 1- The stainless steel plate of 2mm thickness can be fixed between stainless steel plate and steel wire with rivet.

With reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, hoisting mechanism 3 includes that multiple hang being fixedly installed at the top of two sides wall 1 draws component 33, wears It crosses and hangs the upper drag-line 32 for drawing 33 upper end of component and across the downhaul 31 for hanging drawing 33 lower end of component；It hangs and draws component 33 that can use steel Production, hang the support rod 331 for drawing component 33 including H type, the first connector 332 for being removably connected to 331 one end of support rod, can Dismantling connection distinguishes screw thread in the second connector 333 of 331 other end of support rod, the first connector 332 and the second connector 333 The both ends of 331 vertical section of support rod are connected to, 331 bending end of support rod is fixedly connected with wall 1, the vertical section of support rod 331 Across water repellent component 2, the link position of support rod 331 and water repellent component 2 is located at 1 outside of wall, avoids rainwater may be along branch Gap between strut 331 and water repellent component 2 falls on interior；First connector 332 is equipped with the through-hole passed through for upper drag-line 32, First connector 332 is radially provided with jack along through-hole, and the end of crossbeam dummy 6 can cooperate with jack to be fixed；Second connection First 333 are equipped with the through-hole passed through for downhaul 31；One end of upper drag-line 32 and downhaul 31 is fixed on ridge, the other end with Support rod 331 positioned at lowermost end is fixed, so that upper drag-line 32 and downhaul 31 play the role of assisting carrying to drawing component 33 is hung, It effectively prevent the support of support rod 331 top heavy objects to deform and influence the link position of semicircular tile 4 and under tile 5.Upper drag-line 32 can be wirerope with downhaul 31.

Prolong its length on rafter wood dummy 7 equipped with multiple supporting rods 73, be equipped with fixture block 41 on semicircular tile 4, fixture block 41 with It can be with grafting, so that semicircular tile 4 is directly anchored on rafter wood dummy 7 when pressing semicircular tile 4 between supporting rod 73.The two of semicircular tile 4 Side is equipped with the first fin 42, is equipped with the second fin 51 in the two sides of under tile 5, when semicircular tile 4 is connect under tile 5, the first fin 42 and Second fin 51 is staggeredly clamped, the first fin 42 and the second fin 51 increase semicircular tile 4 and 5 seam crossing of under tile around flow path, Further sewing rainwater is penetrated into from the two seam crossing.

With reference to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, more parallel crossbeam dummies 6 rafter wood dummy 7 vertical interlaced parallel with more is set It sets, crossbeam dummy 6 includes wooden cross members core 62 and the tube-like envelope 61 for being coated on 62 surface of wooden cross members core, in shell 61 end is equipped with end cap 63；Rafter wood dummy 7 includes that wooden rafter wooden core body 72 can be coated on wooden 72 surface of rafter wooden core body Protective shell 71.Crossbeam dummy 6 and rafter wood dummy 7 enable to wooden cross members core 62 and wooden rafter wooden core body 72 from The influence of wind and weather solarization, structural thermal insulation is stablized, so that link position is fixed between semicircular tile 4 and under tile 5, reduces offset and generates The possibility in leak gap.

With reference to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the end of shell 61 is equipped with the card slot of annular, and end cap 63 is equipped with the snap ring cooperated with card slot, End cap 63 can be fixed with shell 61, to take out internal wooden cross members core 62 as needed.

Shell 61 includes the aluminum honeycomb panel 612 of internal layer and the copper sheet 611 for being fixed on 612 outer surface of aluminum honeycomb panel, aluminum honeycomb Plate 612 is fixed by honeycomb adhesive 6122 by parallel outer aluminium sheet 6121 and interior aluminium sheet 6123, and 6122 generation type of honeycomb adhesive is as follows: Glue is applied on interior aluminium sheet 6123, then then outer aluminium sheet 6121 is lifted to outer 6121 concora crush of aluminium sheet on interior aluminium sheet 6123 It rises and elongates glue, form honeycomb after glue is fixed.The thickness of aluminum honeycomb panel 612 can be 20mm, outer 6121 He of aluminium sheet The thickness of interior aluminium sheet 6123 can be 1.0-1.5mm.611 thickness 1.2-1.5mm of copper sheet, copper sheet 611 can lead to aluminum honeycomb panel 612 Gluing connection is crossed, the stratified deformation generated when preventing external force, thus two kinds of plates form the composite material of common stress. Aluminum honeycomb panel 612, which is equivalent to, increases a close rib structure for 611.Shell 61 makes full use of aluminum honeycomb panel in loading process 612 stable construction features effectively prevent the deformation of copper sheet 611, to achieve the purpose that surfacing.Copper sheet 611 is by spray Lacquer craftwork surface forms antique color, so that the surface of crossbeam dummy 6 and the color of wooden cross members core 62 are close, will not Destroy ancient architecture color overall color.In addition, aluminum honeycomb panel 612 makes the internal temperature of crossbeam dummy 6 more constant, be conducive to wood The storage protection of matter crossbeam core 62.

It is put into surface abrasion in crossbeam dummy 6 in order to reduce wooden cross members core 62, on the surface of interior aluminium sheet 6123 It is fixed with one layer of flexible pad 6124, flexible pad 6124 can be flannelette, and flannelette is adhesively fixed by glue with interior aluminium sheet 6123.

With reference to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the length of shell 61 is 1-2cm more than 62 than wooden cross members core, in end cap 63 and wooden cross members core The end of body 62 is equipped with filled layer 64, and filled layer 64 can be charcoal powder, and the moisture outside effective prevention is by end cap 63 and outside 61 connection gap of shell enters in wooden cross members core 62, improves the protecting effect of wooden cross members core 62.

With reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, for the ease of the installation of rafter wood dummy 7 and crossbeam dummy 6, suppressed on crossbeam dummy 6 Process groove 613.Press process goes out limiting slot 711 on rafter wood dummy 7, and 711 cross section of limiting slot is V-shaped, and crossbeam is repaired Complex 6 is adapted close to 613 position of groove and 711 shape of limiting slot, so that rafter wood dummy 7 and crossbeam dummy 6 fix, together When protrusion of the crossbeam dummy 6 at groove 613 can limit rafter wood dummy 7 and slide downwards, spiral shell need not be used between the two Nail is fixed, easy for construction, improves ancient architecture repairing construction rate.

The construction method that the pseudo-classic architecture roofing repairs waterproof construction is as follows:

S1: by pseudo-classic architecture protolignin's crossbeam and wooden rafter wood removed from original structure, the rotten wood in processing removal surface Material, processing removal depth are generally 2-3cm, retain internal hard wooden structures and form wooden cross members core 62 and wooden rafter wooden core Body 72, then measures size.

S2: shell is processed using the composite board that the copper sheet 611 of 1.2mm thickness and the aluminum honeycomb panel 612 of 20mm thickness are formed 611 and protective shell 71, wooden cross members core 62 is inserted into shell 611, wooden rafter wooden core body 72 is inserted into protective shell 71 In, and finally fix end cap 63 as filled layer 64 in end filling charcoal powder and seal, crossbeam dummy 6 is made and rafter wood is repaired Complex 7.

S3: uniformly fixing 5 support rods 331 along its length on two sides wall 1, then on each support rod 331 First connector 332 and the second connector 333 are installed, sequentially pass through this 4 support rods 331 with wirerope and fix both ends.

S4: it is successively laid with plank, polyurethane sheet, SBS waterproof roll blend compounds on purlin wood 11 and is adhesively fixed, then exists The steel wire of 10 mesh of mesh is laid on SBS waterproof roll, maintenance to hardening forms water repellent component 2 after joints cement mortar 2-3cm, The via hole passed through for support rod 331 is offered in advance on plank, polyurethane sheet and SBS waterproof roll, and subsequent installation is avoided to support Feel inconvenient when bar 331.

S5: it is built above water repellent component 2 and is laid with crossbeam dummy 6 and rafter wood dummy 7, be then laid under tile 5 Between two rafter wood dummies 7, finally semicircular tile 4 is fixed on the supporting rod 73 of rafter wood dummy 7, thus semicircular tile 4 and under tile 5 It is firm to connect, and reduces water and penetrates into indoor possibility.

Since crossbeam dummy 6 and 7 surface of rafter wood dummy are protected by one layer of water-fast impervious structural material, not will receive Wet by the rain and burnt by the sun, the service life extends, so that overall structure keeps stable for a long time.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation Example, all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art Those of ordinary skill for, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of pseudo-classic architecture roofing repairs waterproof construction, it is characterised in that: including being supported on purlin wooden (11) and being obliquely installed Water repellent component (2), be located at water repellent component (2) two sides and be fixed on wall (1) hoisting mechanism (3), with hoisting mechanism (3) The crossbeam dummy (6) of connection and the rafter wood dummy (7) being connect with crossbeam dummy (6) vertical interlaced, crossbeam dummy (6) With semicircular tile (4) and under tile (5) are fixed on rafter wood dummy (7)；Hoisting mechanism (3) includes across the multiple of water repellent component (2) It hangs and draws component (33) and across the drag-line for hanging drawing component (33) upper and lower ends.

2. pseudo-classic architecture roofing according to claim 1 repairs waterproof construction, it is characterised in that: described hang draws component (33) Support rod (331) including the H type being fixedly connected with wall (1) is removably connected to the first of support rod (331) one end and connect Head (332), the second connector (333) for being removably connected to support rod (331) other end, the first connector (332) and second It is respectively equipped with the through-hole passed through for drag-line on connector (333), is additionally provided on the first connector (332) for grafting crossbeam reparation The jack of body (6).

3. pseudo-classic architecture roofing according to claim 1 repairs waterproof construction, it is characterised in that: the water repellent component (2) Including support plate (21), insulating layer (22) and the waterproof layer (23) set gradually from bottom to top.

4. pseudo-classic architecture roofing according to claim 3 repairs waterproof construction, it is characterised in that: on the waterproof layer (23) Side is also connected with protective layer (24) and fixing layer (25)；Protective layer (24) is steel wire, and fixing layer (25) is the cement of 15-25mm Screed.

5. pseudo-classic architecture roofing according to claim 1 repairs waterproof construction, it is characterised in that: the crossbeam dummy It (6) include wooden cross members core (62) and the shell (61) for being set to wooden cross members core (62) outside, shell (61) end can Dismantling connection has the end cap (63) of sealing；Shell (61) is process with end cap (63) using the composite plate of waterproof.

6. pseudo-classic architecture roofing according to claim 5 repairs waterproof construction, it is characterised in that: the rafter wood dummy (7) include wooden rafter wooden core body (72) and be set to wooden rafter wooden core body (72) surface protecting crust；Protecting crust uses waterproof Composite plate be process.

7. pseudo-classic architecture roofing according to claim 5 or 6 repairs waterproof construction, it is characterised in that: the composite plate packet It includes aluminum honeycomb panel (612) and is fixed on the copper sheet (611) on aluminum honeycomb panel (612) surface；The rafter wood dummy (7) is equipped with limit Position slot (711), the crossbeam dummy (6) are equipped with groove (613), and crossbeam dummy (6) is formed at groove (613) and limit The limiting stand that position slot (711) cooperates.

8. pseudo-classic architecture roofing according to claim 7 repairs waterproof construction, it is characterised in that: the rafter wood dummy (7) at least one supporting rod (73) is provided along its length on, semicircular tile (4) is equipped with and the cooperation of the end of supporting rod (73) Fixture block (41).

9. the construction method that a kind of pseudo-classic architecture roofing repairs waterproof construction, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:

S1: it uniformly fixes multiple hang along its length on two sides wall (1) and draws component (33), sequentially passed through and hung with two drag-lines It draws component (33) and fixes both ends；

S2: plank, polyurethane sheet, SBS waterproof roll blend compounds are successively laid on purlin wooden (11) and are adhesively fixed, then in SBS The steel wire of 10 mesh of mesh is laid on waterproof roll, maintenance to hardening forms water repellent component (2) after joints cement mortar 2-3cm, It is offered in advance on plank, polyurethane sheet and SBS waterproof roll for hanging the via hole for drawing component (33) to pass through；

S3: building above water repellent component (2) and be laid with crossbeam dummy (6) and rafter wood dummy (7), crossbeam dummy (6) Both ends are fixed with drawing component (33) is hung, and then under tile (5) are laid between two rafter wood dummies (7), finally semicircular tile (4) It is fixed on the supporting rod (73) of rafter wood dummy (7).

10. the construction method that pseudo-classic architecture roofing according to claim 9 repairs waterproof construction, it is characterised in that: also wrap Include the following steps before being located at S3:

S2-1: by pseudo-classic architecture protolignin's crossbeam and wooden rafter wood removed from original structure, processing removal surface it is rotten Timber retains internal hard wooden structures and forms wooden cross members core (62) and wooden rafter wooden core body (72), then measures size；

S2-2: it is processed using the composite board that the copper sheet (611) of 1.2mm thickness and the aluminum honeycomb panel (612) of 20mm thickness are formed outer Shell (61) and protective shell (71), wooden cross members core (62) is inserted into shell (61), and wooden rafter wooden core body (72) is inserted into End cap (63) sealing is finally fixed, crossbeam is made as filled layer (64) in protective shell (71), and in end filling charcoal powder Dummy (6) and rafter wood dummy (7).