CN109847574A - A kind of geobiont filter tank deodorization device - Google Patents
A kind of geobiont filter tank deodorization device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109847574A CN109847574A CN201910244526.7A CN201910244526A CN109847574A CN 109847574 A CN109847574 A CN 109847574A CN 201910244526 A CN201910244526 A CN 201910244526A CN 109847574 A CN109847574 A CN 109847574A
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- rainwater
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- collecting
- gas distribution
- geobiont
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of geobiont filter tank deodorization device, including pond body；Pond body is disposed with the gas permeability biological filter bed of material, geobiont filter material layer, volcano rock stratum, planting soil layer from bottom to up；It is parallel connection between gas distribution module through there is several gas distribution modules in the gas permeability biological filter bed of material, gas distribution module is connected by gas distributionbranch pipe and is responsible in gas distribution；Running through in volcano rock stratum has several rainwater-collecting modules, it is in parallel between rainwater-collecting module, bacteria bed and landscape design are combined together, it can avoid rainwater and impact load caused to bacteria bed, ensure that deodorizing effect is stablized, and rainwater can effectively be collected, spray module can provide bacteria bed biology required moisture, by Modularized splice, it is suitable for different processing air quantity demands.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to biological deodorizing technology, in particular to a kind of geobiont filter tank deodorization device.
Background technique
Biological deodorizing technology is widely used in due to, easy maintenance cheap with operating cost, advantages of environment protection
Municipal wastewater field of deodorization.Biological deodorizing technology includes biofilter, biological bottom filter and three kinds of modes of zinc cation.Geobiont
Filter tank is to cultivate microorganism using soil as bio-carrier, is decomposed into pollutant by the metabolic activity of microorganism harmless
Substance.Such as Chinese patent Authorization Notice No.: CN206823535U: a kind of biological soil exhaust air deodorization system, including exhaust gas into
Tracheae, blower, soil filter tank and spray equipment, the air inlet of blower with exhaust inlet pipe is closed is connected to, the air outlet of blower is close
It closes and is communicated with inlet air distribution pipeline, soil filter tank bottom has bulky grain soil filter tank bottom, and inlet air distribution pipeline has gas distribution
Pipeline, the gas distributing pipeline of inlet air distribution pipeline is closed to be placed in the bottom of bulky grain soil filter tank, and gas distributing pipeline is provided with several rows
Stomata；Soil filter tank is filled with filtering soil except bulky grain soil filter tank bottom part, is equipped with shower water at the top of soil filter tank
It manages, spraying electromagnetic valve is equipped at the water inlet end of spray waterpipe, connection is equipped with several spray equipments, spray dress on spray waterpipe
It sets for carrying out spray moisture to soil filter tank.A kind of for another example Chinese patent Authorization Notice No.: CN208194103U: biological soil
Deodorization device, including biological soil layer, air inlet pipe and exhaust pipe, biological soil layer top are provided with lawn layer, and biological soil
Layer is internally provided with exhaust pipe, is provided on biological soil layer and adds bacterium hole, air inlet pipe is arranged inside biological soil layer, and air inlet
Pipe is connected with exhaust pipe, and exhaust pipe is arranged at intervals on inside biological soil layer, and exhaust pipe is internally provided with filler, exhaust pipe
Upper be spaced apart is equipped with multiple ventholes.
Above two technical solution passes through biological soil completion and handles, but there is rain drop erosion and cause microflora
The risk of collapse, and soil filter bed also will cause soil hardening after rain drop erosion, system resistance increases, microbial acclimation is stranded
It is difficult, it is difficult to maintain reliable and stable operation and difficult in maintenance, uncontrollable factor is too big, and practical performance is bad, and there is deficiencies, cannot
Meets the needs of social development.
In conclusion in view of the drawbacks of the prior art, it is accordingly required in particular to a kind of geobiont filter tank deodorization device, it is existing to solve
There is the deficiency of technology.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of geobiont filter tank deodorization devices, novel in design, compact-sized, by rainwater
It is effectively recycled, makes exhaust gas in filter tank from bottom to up by microbial deodorant, practical performance is excellent, has solved the prior art
Defect.
To achieve the goals above, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of geobiont filter tank deodorization device, including pond body；Pond body is disposed with gas permeability biological filter from bottom to up
The bed of material, geobiont filter material layer, volcano rock stratum, planting soil layer；
It is parallel connection between gas distribution module through there is several gas distribution modules in the gas permeability biological filter bed of material, gas distribution module is equal
It is connected by gas distributionbranch pipe and is responsible in gas distribution；
It is in parallel, rainwater-collecting mould between rainwater-collecting module through there is several rainwater-collecting modules in volcano rock stratum
The groove of block two sides is set as catch basin, and humidification spray module is mounted in the hollow structure of rainwater-collecting module lower end, collection
Sink passes through rainwater-collecting branch pipe and connects in rainwater-collecting supervisor；The a port of rainwater-collecting supervisor is connected in water source, rain
Water collecting main is separately connected by spraying branch pipe as the humidification spray module of geobiont filter material layer humidification.
Further, it is uniformly distributed between adjacent gas distribution module, is uniformly distributed between adjacent rainwater-collecting module.
Further, the rainwater-collecting module is in flared structure, is mounted on waterproof cover at the top of rainwater-collecting module.
Further, the trapezoidal shape structure of the gas distribution module, gas distribution Modular surface are uniformly provided with the gas distribution of release exhaust gas
Hole.
Further, the rainwater-collecting module passes through fixed ear and is connected to pond body.
Further, the planting soil layer surface plant has green vegetation.
Further, the thickness of the geobiont filter material layer is greater than the thickness of the gas permeability biological filter bed of material.
Further, the humidification spray module includes nozzle, and nozzle uses wide-angle non-fouling nozzle.
Further, the fixed ear, rainwater-collecting module, waterproof cover, gas distribution module material be all made of stainless steel or carbon
Steel anti-corrosion material.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: it is novel in design, bacteria bed and landscape design are combined together, can avoid rainwater
Impact load is caused to bacteria bed, it is ensured that deodorizing effect is stablized, and can effectively collect rainwater, and spray module can be to biological filter
Bed provides the required moisture of biology and is suitable for different processing air quantity demands by Modularized splice, has flexibility height, peace
The advantages that dress is easy.Further, since using modularized design, it can be achieved that batch production, reduces equipment manufacturing costs, be it is a kind of very
Good innovation scheme, is very promising for marketing..
Detailed description of the invention
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of a-a；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of rainwater-collecting module；
Fig. 4 is rainwater-collecting module structure chart；
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of gas distribution module；
Fig. 6 is gas distribution function structure chart；
1- rainwater-collecting module in figure；2- gas distribution module；The 3- gas permeability biological filter bed of material；4- geobiont filter material layer；5-
Waterproof cover；6- planting soil layer；7- humidifies spray module；8- pond body；9- fixed ear；10- rainwater-collecting supervisor；11- gas distributionbranch pipe；
12- gas distribution supervisor；13- rainwater-collecting branch pipe；14- qi-emitting hole；15- green vegetation；16- volcano rock stratum.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, a kind of geobiont filter tank deodorization device, including pond body 8；Pond body
8 are disposed with the gas permeability biological filter bed of material 3, geobiont filter material layer 4, volcano rock stratum 16, planting soil layer 6 from bottom to up；
It is in parallel, gas distribution module between gas distribution module 2 through there is several gas distribution modules 2 in the gas permeability biological filter bed of material 3
2 are connected by gas distributionbranch pipe 11 in gas distribution supervisor 12；12 connection exhaust gas of gas distribution supervisor imports source.
It is in parallel, rainwater collection between rainwater-collecting module 1 through there is several rainwater-collecting modules 1 in volcano rock stratum 16
The groove of collection 1 two sides of module is set as catch basin, and the spraying mould of humidification is mounted in the hollow structure of 1 lower end of rainwater-collecting module
Block 7, catch basin pass through rainwater-collecting branch pipe 13 and connect in rainwater-collecting supervisor 10；The a port of rainwater-collecting supervisor 10 connects
Water source is passed through, rainwater-collecting supervisor 10 is separately connected the humidification humidified for geobiont filter material layer 4 by spraying branch pipe and is sprayed mould
Block 7.Rain penetration crosses volcano rock stratum 16 and enters rainwater-collecting module 1, and rainwater-collecting module 1 collects rainwater catchment to catch basin
Sink is concentrated through rainwater-collecting branch pipe 13 and converges into rainwater-collecting supervisor 10, and rainwater-collecting supervisor 10 leads to the water source being collected into
The ejection of humidification spray module 7 is crossed, geobiont filter material layer 4 is humidified.
In addition, being uniformly distributed between adjacent gas distribution module 2, it is uniformly distributed between adjacent rainwater-collecting module 1.Rainwater-collecting
Module 1 is in flared structure, and the top of rainwater-collecting module 1 is mounted on waterproof cover 5, and waterproof cover 5 prevents rainwater leakage from extremely adding
Wet spray module 7.The trapezoidal shape structure of gas distribution module 2,2 surface of gas distribution module are uniformly provided with the qi-emitting hole 14 of release exhaust gas.
Rainwater-collecting module 1 is connected to pond body 8 by fixed ear 9.The plant of 6 surface of planting soil layer has green vegetation 15.
The thickness of geobiont filter material layer 4 is greater than the thickness of the gas permeability biological filter bed of material 3.Humidifying spray module 7 includes nozzle, nozzle
Using wide-angle non-fouling nozzle.And the material of fixed ear 9, rainwater-collecting module 1, waterproof cover 5, gas distribution module 2 is all made of not
Become rusty steel or carbon steel anti-corrosion material, improves service life of equipment.
The length of rainwater-collecting module 1 and gas distribution module 2 is 6 meters, and width is 0.5 meter.
Erection sequence of the invention are as follows:
A, gas distribution supervisor and gas distributionbranch pipe are installed in place；
B, gas distribution module is installed on pool bottom；
C, it is sequentially filled gas permeability biofilter material and geobiont filler from the bottom up；
D, drain header, branch drain, humidification spray module, rainwater-collecting module, waterproof cover are installed；
E, it is sequentially filled volcanic rock and planting soil from the bottom up；
F, plantation greening.
An entirety is formed after installing by the sequence.
The operation principle of the present invention is that:
According to the treating capacity of exhaust gas and pollutant concentration data, suitable pond body size and number are selected, determine it therewith
The size and number of his component.It is required to can choose 2-200 gas distribution module and rainwater-collecting module according to different treating capacities,
Corresponding processing air quantity is 600-60000m3/h。
Biological soil exhaust air deodorization system of the present invention enters wind by exhaust inlet pipe for handling foul waste gas, exhaust gas
In machine, through blower pressure-increasing unit into gas distribution supervisor, filter tank bottom is then delivered to by the qi-emitting hole on gas distributionbranch pipe surface
The gas permeability biological filter bed of material.Exhaust gas is discharged into the gas permeability biological filter bed of material, and then exhaust gas passes through geobiont filtrate from bottom to top
Layer, the malodor components in exhaust gas absorb and are decomposed into CO2, H2O and inorganic salts by the microorganism in filtering soil, and clean exhaust gas is certainly
Geobiont filter material layer is emitted into volcano rock stratum.Sometimes When It Rains, rain penetration crosses volcano rock stratum and enters rainwater-collecting module,
By rainwater catchment to catch basin, catch basin is concentrated through rainwater-collecting branch pipe and converges into rainwater-collecting supervisor rainwater-collecting module,
Rainwater-collecting supervisor sprays at the water source being collected by humidification spray module, humidifies to geobiont filter material layer, not
In the case where raining, directly connects water source and geobiont filter material layer is humidified, make biological deodorizing filter tank not by the shadow in season
It rings, normal use plays microbe stuffing by rainwater-collecting module and is effectively protected, and effectively collects rainwater, will not
Soil hardening is caused, it is stable and convenient for safeguarding.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: it is novel in design, bacteria bed and landscape design are combined together, can avoid rainwater
Impact load is caused to bacteria bed, it is ensured that deodorizing effect is stablized, and can effectively collect rainwater, and spray module can be to biological filter
Bed provides the required moisture of biology and is suitable for different processing air quantity demands by Modularized splice, has flexibility height, peace
The advantages that dress is easy.Further, since using modularized design, it can be achieved that batch production, reduces equipment manufacturing costs, be it is a kind of very
Good innovation scheme, is very promising for marketing..
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, above-described embodiment and explanation
It is merely illustrated the principles of the invention described in book, the present invention also has each without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention
Kind changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by
Appended claims and its equivalent define.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of geobiont filter tank deodorization device, including pond body；It is characterized by: pond body be disposed with from bottom to up it is ventilative
The property biological filter bed of material, geobiont filter material layer, volcano rock stratum, planting soil layer；
It is parallel connection between gas distribution module through there is several gas distribution modules in the gas permeability biological filter bed of material, gas distribution module passes through
Gas distributionbranch pipe is connected to be responsible in gas distribution；
It is in parallel, rainwater-collecting module two between rainwater-collecting module through there is several rainwater-collecting modules in volcano rock stratum
The groove of side is set as catch basin, and humidification spray module, catch basin are mounted in the hollow structure of rainwater-collecting module lower end
It is connected by rainwater-collecting branch pipe and is responsible in rainwater-collecting；The a port of rainwater-collecting supervisor is connected in water source, rainwater collection
Integrate supervisor to be separately connected by spraying branch pipe as the humidification spray module of geobiont filter material layer humidification.
2. a kind of geobiont filter tank deodorization device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: between adjacent gas distribution module
Even distribution is uniformly distributed between adjacent rainwater-collecting module.
3. a kind of geobiont filter tank deodorization device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rainwater-collecting module is in
Flared structure is mounted on waterproof cover at the top of rainwater-collecting module.
4. a kind of geobiont filter tank deodorization device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gas distribution module is trapezoidal
Shape structure, gas distribution Modular surface are uniformly provided with the qi-emitting hole of release exhaust gas.
5. a kind of geobiont filter tank deodorization device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rainwater-collecting module is equal
Pond body is connected to by fixed ear.
6. a kind of geobiont filter tank deodorization device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the planting soil layer surface plants
It is implanted with green vegetation.
7. a kind of geobiont filter tank deodorization device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the geobiont filter material layer
Thickness be greater than the gas permeability biological filter bed of material thickness.
8. a kind of geobiont filter tank deodorization device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the humidification spray module packet
Containing nozzle, nozzle uses wide-angle non-fouling nozzle.
9. according to claim 1 or a kind of geobiont filter tank deodorization device, feature described in claim 3 or claim 5
Be: the fixed ear, rainwater-collecting module, waterproof cover, gas distribution module material be all made of stainless steel or carbon steel anti-corrosion material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910244526.7A CN109847574A (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | A kind of geobiont filter tank deodorization device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910244526.7A CN109847574A (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | A kind of geobiont filter tank deodorization device |
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| CN109847574A true CN109847574A (en) | 2019-06-07 |
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| CN201910244526.7A Pending CN109847574A (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | A kind of geobiont filter tank deodorization device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111659250A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-09-15 | 合肥扬基环保科技有限公司 | Biological soil deodorization system and deodorization method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104258724A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-07 | 华新水泥股份有限公司 | Odor removal device and method for super-large-scale biofilter with continuous culture function |
| CN205323529U (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-06-22 | 安徽师范大学 | Volatile organic compounds and hazardous gas's device is handled to microorganism method |
| CN205472957U (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-08-17 | 江西怡杉科技有限公司 | Biological filter deodorization system |
| CN210186864U (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-03-27 | 上海野马环保设备工程有限公司 | Novel soil biological deodorization filtering pond |
-
2019
- 2019-03-28 CN CN201910244526.7A patent/CN109847574A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104258724A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-07 | 华新水泥股份有限公司 | Odor removal device and method for super-large-scale biofilter with continuous culture function |
| CN205323529U (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-06-22 | 安徽师范大学 | Volatile organic compounds and hazardous gas's device is handled to microorganism method |
| CN205472957U (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-08-17 | 江西怡杉科技有限公司 | Biological filter deodorization system |
| CN210186864U (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-03-27 | 上海野马环保设备工程有限公司 | Novel soil biological deodorization filtering pond |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111659250A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-09-15 | 合肥扬基环保科技有限公司 | Biological soil deodorization system and deodorization method |
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