CN109847224A - A kind of protection from fumes escape device for high-rise buildings convenient for wearing - Google Patents

A kind of protection from fumes escape device for high-rise buildings convenient for wearing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109847224A
CN109847224A CN201910264505.1A CN201910264505A CN109847224A CN 109847224 A CN109847224 A CN 109847224A CN 201910264505 A CN201910264505 A CN 201910264505A CN 109847224 A CN109847224 A CN 109847224A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
knapsack
mask
protection
rise buildings
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Pending
Application number
CN201910264505.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韦善阳
曲日红
孙威
苗青
杨欢
阴昊阳
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Guizhou University
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Guizhou University
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Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou University filed Critical Guizhou University
Priority to CN201910264505.1A priority Critical patent/CN109847224A/en
Publication of CN109847224A publication Critical patent/CN109847224A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of protection from fumes escape device for high-rise buildings convenient for wearing, including breathing group, the working group of breathing group lower end, the main body of the breathing group is mask, upper end on the inside of the mask is fixedly connected with night vision device, and the lower end of mask offers pneumostome, both ends on the inside of the mask are fixedly connected with bandage, the lower end of the working group is equipped with knapsack, bag filter is equipped in the knapsack, upper end on the right side of the bag filter is fixedly connected with air inlet pipe, lower end on the left of the bag filter is fixedly connected with escape pipe, the left side of the knapsack is equipped with respiratory siphon, the respiratory siphon is connected with escape pipe;The design of mask can burning to avoid smog, and the harm to respiratory siphon;The design of night vision device can solve the problems, such as invisible escape opening to avoid smog to the obstruction of sight;The design of knapsack can carry out self-protection in a short time, solve the problems, such as that structure is complicated.

Description

A kind of protection from fumes escape device for high-rise buildings convenient for wearing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of protection from fumes escape device for high-rise buildings, specifically a kind of protection from fumes high-rise life saving dress convenient for wearing It sets.
Background technique
In modern metropolitan cities, life, work or the amusement of many residents is in high buildings and large mansions, because of certain reason just in case ingeniously touching end The raw difficult fire met, without it is a kind of it is very capable can independent self-help escape tool, consequence can not imagine, have many fire, All cause a large amount of casualties.
There is much existing high-rise life saving mode in society, for example, tiltedly rope downhill race escape, be with a root long rope one fasten There is dangerous situation upstairs, the other end of rope fastens on the stress point of lower section one or hauled with automobile to form a ramp rate;Again For example hanging basket is drawn to put drop escape with rope;Distress personnel is allowed to also useful air cushion packet pad to be jumped out of the building escape ... the above escape side Formula will be dependent on others, and summon personnel or wait fire fighters are subsequent to come to organize and implement in a fire.In addition, also Some speeds for needing distress personnel oneself to manually control abseiling device gliding speed, some need distress personnel to run quickly toward roof, Because having opened up security against fire road junction on roof, roof is arrived and has been equal to and arrived outdoor, dense smoke is smoked less than reusing special height Building escape device, hanging vertical downslide, people glide at a slow speed along rope from fire-fighting road junction.In short, high building in the prior art Escape apparatus use is all very inconvenient, such as: structure is complicated, operating difficulties, not can avoid harm of the dense smoke to human body, safety in utilization To be improved, therefore, those skilled in the art provide a kind of protection from fumes escape device for high-rise buildings convenient for wearing, above-mentioned to solve The problem of being proposed in background technique.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of protection from fumes escape device for high-rise buildings convenient for wearing, to solve above-mentioned background skill The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of protection from fumes escape device for high-rise buildings convenient for wearing, including breathing group, the working group of breathing group lower end are described to exhale The main body of suction group is mask, and the upper end on the inside of the mask is fixedly connected with night vision device, and the lower end of mask offers pneumostome, Both ends on the inside of the mask are fixedly connected with bandage, and the lower end of the working group is equipped with knapsack, and the front end of the knapsack is fixed It is connected with harness, bag filter is equipped in the knapsack, the upper end on the right side of the bag filter is fixedly connected with air inlet pipe, the filtering The lower end in packet left side is fixedly connected with escape pipe, and the left side of the knapsack is equipped with respiratory siphon, and the respiratory siphon is connected with escape pipe It is logical, and respiratory siphon is connected with pneumostome.
As a further solution of the present invention: the upper end on the outside of the mask is fixedly connected with searchlight, and searchlight is Xenon lamp.
As further scheme of the invention: the lower end on the right side of the knapsack is fixedly connected with storage bag, the storing Reserve battery is equipped in packet.
As further scheme of the invention: the lower end on the left of the knapsack is fixedly connected with fixing seat, and fixing seat It is fixedly connected with respiratory siphon.
As further scheme of the invention: the filtering material contained in the bag filter, and filter material is expansion Crushed crude pearlite, cellulose, sand, charcoal powder, cotton fabric and glass fabric mixture.
As the present invention further scheme: the upper end on the right side of the knapsack offers air inlet, and air inlet with into Tracheae is connected.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the design of mask can to avoid pyrotechnics burn and harm to respiratory siphon.
2, the design of night vision device can solve the problems, such as invisible escape opening to avoid smog to the obstruction of sight.
3, the design of knapsack can carry out lasting filtering within the time of a fixed length, solve the problems, such as that structure is complicated.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of axis side structure schematic diagram of protection from fumes escape device for high-rise buildings convenient for wearing;
Fig. 2 is main view in a kind of protection from fumes escape device for high-rise buildings convenient for wearing.
In figure: 1, breathing group;101, mask;102, searchlight;103, night vision device;104, bandage;105, pneumostome;2, work Make group;201, knapsack;202, air inlet;203, harness;204, reserve battery;205, storage bag;206, bag filter;207, it breathes Pipe;208, fixing seat;209, escape pipe;210, air inlet pipe.
Specific embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1~2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of protection from fumes escape device for high-rise buildings convenient for wearing, including breathing Group 1, the working group 2 of breathing group lower end are equipped with mask 101 in breathing group 1, and the upper end of 101 inside of mask is fixedly connected with night vision Instrument 103, and the lower end of mask 101 offers pneumostome 105, the both ends of 101 inside of mask are fixedly connected with bandage 104, work Knapsack 201 is equipped in group 2, the front end of knapsack 201 is fixedly connected with harness 203, is equipped with bag filter 206, bag filter in knapsack 201 The upper end on right side is fixedly connected with air inlet pipe 210, and the lower end on the left of bag filter is fixedly connected with escape pipe 209, and 201 moral of knapsack is left Side is equipped with respiratory siphon 207, and respiratory siphon 207 is connected with escape pipe 209, and respiratory siphon 207 is fixedly connected with pneumostome 105.
In Fig. 1: the upper end in 101 outside of mask is fixedly connected with searchlight 102, and searchlight 102 is xenon lamp.
In Fig. 1: the lower end on 201 right side of knapsack is fixedly connected with storage bag 205, is equipped with reserve battery in storage bag 205 204, it prevents searchlight 102 without electricity, can not work.
In Fig. 2: the lower end in 201 left side of knapsack is fixedly connected with fixing seat 208, and fixing seat 208 and respiratory siphon 207 are solid Fixed connection, respiratory siphon 207 is fragile compared with the junction of escape pipe 209, and fixing seat 208 can be effectively protected, and avoids interface Place's fracture.
In Fig. 1: the filtering material contained in the bag filter 206, and filter material is swelling perlite powder, fiber Element, sand, charcoal powder, cotton fabric and glass fabric mixture.
In Fig. 1: the upper end on 201 right side of knapsack offers air inlet 202, and air inlet 202 and 210 phase of air inlet pipe Connection.
The working principle of the invention is: knapsack 201 being backed on the body by harness 203, by bandage 104 by mask 101 It is fixed on the face, air enters from air inlet 202, removes the harmful substance in air by the layering of bag filter 206 It goes, is breathed by respiratory siphon 207 from pneumostome 105, reserve battery can be passed through by opening searchlight 102 if dead battery 204 replacements, when meeting with fire, the present invention can be dressed rapidly, and in the totally unfavorable escape environment such as power-off and thick fog, Rapid pathfinding can be realized with night vision device 103 by the searchlight 102 on mask 101, significantly increase escaping for high-rise life saving Raw probability.
It is above-described, it is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to This, anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention And its inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of protection from fumes escape device for high-rise buildings convenient for wearing, including breathing group (1), the working group of breathing group (1) lower end (2), which is characterized in that the main body of the breathing group (1) is mask (101), and the upper end on the inside of the mask (101) is fixedly connected Have night vision device (103), and the lower end of mask (101) offers pneumostome (105), the both ends on the inside of the mask (101) are fixed It is connected with bandage (104), the lower end of the working group (2) is equipped with knapsack (201), and the front end of the knapsack (201) is fixedly connected Have harness (203), be equipped with bag filter (206) in the knapsack (201), the upper end on the right side of the bag filter (206) is fixedly connected Have air inlet pipe (210), the lower end on the left of the bag filter (206) is fixedly connected with escape pipe (209), the knapsack (201) Left side is equipped with respiratory siphon (207), and the respiratory siphon (207) is connected with escape pipe (209), and respiratory siphon (207) and pneumostome (105) it is connected.
2. a kind of protection from fumes escape device for high-rise buildings convenient for wearing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mask (101) upper end on the outside of is fixedly connected with searchlight (102), and searchlight (102) is xenon lamp.
3. a kind of protection from fumes escape device for high-rise buildings convenient for wearing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the knapsack (201) lower end on the right side of is fixedly connected with storage bag (205), is equipped with reserve battery (204) in the storage bag (205).
4. a kind of protection from fumes escape device for high-rise buildings convenient for wearing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the knapsack (201) lower end on the left of is fixedly connected with fixing seat (208), and fixing seat (208) is fixedly connected with respiratory siphon (207).
5. a kind of protection from fumes escape device for high-rise buildings convenient for wearing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filtering The filtering material contained in packet (206), and filter material is swelling perlite powder, cellulose, sand, charcoal powder, cotton fabric and glass The mixture of glass fabric.
6. a kind of protection from fumes escape device for high-rise buildings convenient for wearing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the knapsack (201) upper end on the right side of offers air inlet (202), and air inlet (202) is connected with air inlet pipe (210).
CN201910264505.1A 2019-04-03 2019-04-03 A kind of protection from fumes escape device for high-rise buildings convenient for wearing Pending CN109847224A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910264505.1A CN109847224A (en) 2019-04-03 2019-04-03 A kind of protection from fumes escape device for high-rise buildings convenient for wearing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910264505.1A CN109847224A (en) 2019-04-03 2019-04-03 A kind of protection from fumes escape device for high-rise buildings convenient for wearing

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CN109847224A true CN109847224A (en) 2019-06-07

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10165525A (en) * 1996-12-11 1998-06-23 Tomokazu Seino Smoke preventing air mask for emergency refuge
KR20040070419A (en) * 2003-04-21 2004-08-09 강종신 Knapsack bag with gas mask
US20070235030A1 (en) * 2003-08-22 2007-10-11 Teetzel James W Self-contained breathing system
CN104307119A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-01-28 山西新华化工有限责任公司 Fire fighting escape breath hood with illumination element
CN204169271U (en) * 2014-03-11 2015-02-25 汪磊 A kind of backpack containing air cleaning unit
CN205434734U (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-08-10 广州市花都区炭步镇炭步初级中学 Fire escaping device
CN205994907U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-08 布雷尔利(北京)金属家居用品股份有限公司 A kind of knapsack depurator
CN106858877A (en) * 2015-12-14 2017-06-20 重庆市大眼界广告有限公司 A kind of security against fire cap with oxygen box
CN207202431U (en) * 2017-05-08 2018-04-10 中海石油环保服务(天津)有限公司 The emergent knapsack of one kind adult
CN108785894A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-13 杨东雨 A kind of fire-fighting life-saving breathing equipment

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10165525A (en) * 1996-12-11 1998-06-23 Tomokazu Seino Smoke preventing air mask for emergency refuge
KR20040070419A (en) * 2003-04-21 2004-08-09 강종신 Knapsack bag with gas mask
US20040206795A1 (en) * 2003-04-21 2004-10-21 Kang Jong Sin Backpack having gas mask
US20070235030A1 (en) * 2003-08-22 2007-10-11 Teetzel James W Self-contained breathing system
CN204169271U (en) * 2014-03-11 2015-02-25 汪磊 A kind of backpack containing air cleaning unit
CN104307119A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-01-28 山西新华化工有限责任公司 Fire fighting escape breath hood with illumination element
CN106858877A (en) * 2015-12-14 2017-06-20 重庆市大眼界广告有限公司 A kind of security against fire cap with oxygen box
CN205434734U (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-08-10 广州市花都区炭步镇炭步初级中学 Fire escaping device
CN205994907U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-08 布雷尔利(北京)金属家居用品股份有限公司 A kind of knapsack depurator
CN207202431U (en) * 2017-05-08 2018-04-10 中海石油环保服务(天津)有限公司 The emergent knapsack of one kind adult
CN108785894A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-13 杨东雨 A kind of fire-fighting life-saving breathing equipment

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Application publication date: 20190607