CN102008793A - Inflaming retarding, heat insulating and impact resisting fireman uniform - Google Patents

Inflaming retarding, heat insulating and impact resisting fireman uniform Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102008793A
CN102008793A CN 201010587913 CN201010587913A CN102008793A CN 102008793 A CN102008793 A CN 102008793A CN 201010587913 CN201010587913 CN 201010587913 CN 201010587913 A CN201010587913 A CN 201010587913A CN 102008793 A CN102008793 A CN 102008793A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
air bag
fire
fireman
uniform
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 201010587913
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘晓霞
董淼军
郑慧琴
林兰天
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai University of Engineering Science
Original Assignee
Shanghai University of Engineering Science
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai University of Engineering Science filed Critical Shanghai University of Engineering Science
Priority to CN 201010587913 priority Critical patent/CN102008793A/en
Publication of CN102008793A publication Critical patent/CN102008793A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a fireman uniform, in particular to an inflaming retarding, heat insulating and impact resisting fireman uniform. The existing uniform does not have inflaming retarding, heat insulating and impacting resisting functions, so that a fireman can not be protected from body injuries effectively in fire disaster and explosion. The fireman uniform provided by the invention is provided with an inflaming retarding layer (1), a heat insulating layer (2), an air bag layer (3) and an inner layer (4) in sequence from outside to inside, wherein the air bag layer (3) is connected with a gas filled tube; the gas filled tube is connected with a compressed air bottle (6); a gas charging value (5) is arranged on the gas filled tube; the air bag layer (3) is made of a polytetrafluoroethylene film material with nano-micropores; and the thickness of the air bag layer (3) filled with air is 2-3cm. The fireman uniform has the advantages of effectively protecting personnel safety of the firemen, improving the working efficiency of the fire protection, being convenient to wear, having capability of being used repeatedly and being light in weight and low in cost.

Description

The shock-resistant fire-entry suit of anti-flaming thermal-insulation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of firefighter uniform, the shock-resistant fire-entry suit of a kind of specifically anti-flaming thermal-insulation.
Background technology
The scene of fire environment is abominable, complicated, naked light, high temperature, even fire is accompanied by blast and takes place, and makes that the environment in the scene of a fire is complicated more, the difficulty of putting out a fire to save life and property is also increasing.Especially the fire that is caused by natural gas, coal gas, fireworks and firecrackers makes fire fighter's inherently safe when rescue work be faced with more and more serious threat.In abominable scene of fire, various emergency case all might threaten fire fighter's safety at any time.Sometimes the unpredictable fire explosion of Chu Xianing, explosion wave causes the fireman and comprises internal organ, the grievous injury of bone and skin.The prior art firefighter uniform does not have fire-retardant, heat insulation, impact-resistant function, the injury that can not effectively protect the fireman when fire explosion health to be caused.In order to protect fireman's personal safety, it is very necessary inventing the shock-resistant fire-entry suit of a kind of anti-flaming thermal-insulation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of shock-resistant fire-entry suit of anti-flaming thermal-insulation fire-retardant, heat insulation, shock-resistant function that has.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
The shock-resistant fire-entry suit of a kind of anti-flaming thermal-insulation is followed successively by flame-retardant layer, thermal insulation layer, air bag layer, internal layer from outside to inside; The air bag layer is connected with gas tube, and gas tube links to each other with compressed air bottle, and gas tube is provided with charge valve.
The air bag layer is nanometer level microporous PTFE film material.
Thickness after the inflation of air bag layer is 2~3 centimetres.
Main points of the present invention are;
Flame-retardant layer, thermal insulation layer, air bag layer, internal layer are combined the raw material as fire-entry suit, make and have fire-entry suit fire-retardant, heat insulation, shock-resistant function.In order to satisfy the needs of air bag layer inflation, the air bag layer is connected with gas tube, charge valve, compressed air bottle.
Flame-retardant layer is by as NOMEX, retardant cotton, and fire resistance fibres such as fragrant sulfone synthetic fibre are weaved and are formed; Thermal insulation layer is by having the fibrous of high temperature resistant heat insulation, Nomex heat insulation felt for example, materials such as Kermel heat insulation felt.Air bag is made by having having of certain intensity nanometer level microporous polytetrafluoroethylene film, and upper and lower wall coincides together during unaerated, and thickness is 1~2mm; The thickness of inflation rear gasbag layer is 2~3 centimetres.Internal layer is made by cotton, makes people comfortable and easy to wear.Flame-retardant layer, thermal insulation layer, gas tube, charge valve, compressed air bottle are prior art.
The present invention is combined as the raw material of fire-entry suit with flame-retardant layer, thermal insulation layer, air bag layer, internal layer, can make the fire-entry suit of various sizes, various styles; Upper garment can be made, also the fire-fighting trousers can be made.Wear in various scenes of fire for the fireman, be particularly suitable for the scene of fire use that explosion disaster takes place.
Using method of the present invention is simple, and when the fireman wore fire-entry suit, gas tube, charge valve, compressed air bottle were carried, and after compressed air bottle was full of gas, the waist that hangs over the user got final product.
The breaking out of fire explosion time, people are vulnerable to impact fracture, cerebral concussion, the faintness that human body is caused by the high temperature blast wave, and injures and deaths take place.Use the present invention, because the effect of the air bag in the fire-entry suit, can reduce the injury that violent high temperature blast wave causes the impact of human body viscera, bone.Unexpected breaking out of fire explosion time, the fireman opens the charge valve that is positioned at waist, compressed air enters air bag rapidly, make the air bag instantaneous expansion, between thermal insulation layer and internal layer, produce 3 centimetres gas blanket, reduce the concuss of blast wave, strengthen the anti-flaming thermal-insulation performance of fire-entry suit simultaneously human body viscera and bone.In a few minutes after blast finishes, the gas in the air bag is dispersed in the atmosphere by the micropore of film automatically, and air bag returns to original folded state, can not bring inconvenience to the subsequent rescue of fireman.
The heavy explosion wave impact that fire-entry suit of the present invention is subjected to except reducing the fireman also has the anti-flaming thermal-insulation performance and the Waterproof Breathable effect that strengthen fire-entry suit.Air bag short time automatic vent in the fire-entry suit restPoses, and can not bring inconvenience to fireman's action.Can reuse once more after the air bag exhaust,, reduce the weight of fire-entry suit, save the cost of fire-entry suit because air bag has been replaced the Waterproof Breathable layer in traditional fire-entry suit.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1, effectively protects fireman's personal safety, improve fire-fighting work efficient.
2, dress is convenient, reusable.
3, in light weight, cost is low.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural map of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1 is flame-retardant layer; 2 is thermal insulation layer; 3 is the air bag layer; 4 is internal layer; 5 is charge valve; 6 is compressed air bottle.
The specific embodiment
Below by the specific embodiment the present invention is described in further details.
Flame-retardant layer 1 forms by weaving as fragrant sulfone synthetic fibre fire resistance fibre; Thermal insulation layer 2 is made by high temperature resistant heat insulation fiber Nomex heat insulation felt; Air bag layer 3 is made for having nanometer level microporous polytetrafluoroethylene film, and upper and lower wall coincides together during unaerated, and thickness is 1mm; The thickness of inflation rear gasbag layer 3 is 2~3 centimetres.Internal layer 4 is made by cotton, makes people comfortable and easy to wear.To make in men's style large size fire-entry suit by the material that flame-retardant layer 1, thermal insulation layer 2, air bag layer 3, internal layer 4 are combined into.The air bag layer 3 of fire-entry suit is connected with gas tube and compressed air bottle 6; Gas tube is made by fire resistance fibre, is provided with charge valve 5 above.After the fire-entry suit dress, compressed air bottle 6 is hung on the belt of waist.
After the fireman wears fire-entry suit, enter the scene of fire fire fighting, fire-entry suit of the present invention can play the anti-flaming thermal-insulation effect.When blast took place, the fireman opened charge valve 5, and compressed air bottle 6 is to 3 inflation of air bag layer; Air bag layer 3 is heaved 3 centimetres, and the available buffer explosion wave is protected human body safety to the concussion and the impact of human body.Use the gas that finishes rear gasbag layer 3 to be discharged in the air automatically by polytetrafluoroethylene film self micropore.Changing compressed air bottle 6 when reusing, can be 3 inflation of air bag layer once more, realizes the recycling of this fire-entry suit.
The foregoing description only is a preference of the present invention, is not used for limiting the present invention, and all within principle of the present invention, any modifications and variations of being done are all within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. shock-resistant fire-entry suit of anti-flaming thermal-insulation, comprise internal layer (4), it is characterized in that: fire-entry suit is followed successively by flame-retardant layer (1), thermal insulation layer (2), air bag layer (3), internal layer (4) from outside to inside, air bag layer (3) is connected with gas tube, gas tube is connected with compressed air bottle (6), and gas tube is provided with charge valve (5).
2. the shock-resistant fire-entry suit of anti-flaming thermal-insulation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: air bag layer (3) is nanometer level microporous PTFE film material.
3. the shock-resistant fire-entry suit of anti-flaming thermal-insulation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the thickness after air bag layer (3) inflation is 2~3 centimetres.
CN 201010587913 2010-12-15 2010-12-15 Inflaming retarding, heat insulating and impact resisting fireman uniform Pending CN102008793A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010587913 CN102008793A (en) 2010-12-15 2010-12-15 Inflaming retarding, heat insulating and impact resisting fireman uniform

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010587913 CN102008793A (en) 2010-12-15 2010-12-15 Inflaming retarding, heat insulating and impact resisting fireman uniform

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102008793A true CN102008793A (en) 2011-04-13

Family

ID=43839242

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201010587913 Pending CN102008793A (en) 2010-12-15 2010-12-15 Inflaming retarding, heat insulating and impact resisting fireman uniform

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102008793A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102309073A (en) * 2011-10-20 2012-01-11 江苏红豆实业股份有限公司 Jacket with inflatable lining
CN103520850A (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-01-22 谢非 Unidirectional-inflation anti-collision safety suit
CN106544877A (en) * 2017-01-25 2017-03-29 浙江飞虎新材料有限公司 A kind of high intensity woven base cloth coating inflation fabric and its spray equipment
CN106758277A (en) * 2017-01-25 2017-05-31 浙江飞虎新材料有限公司 A kind of Environment-friendlywater-proof water-proof coating inflates fabric and its spray equipment
CN107297036A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-10-27 苏州顺瑞电气有限公司 Multifunctional air sac fire-entry suit
CN107519590A (en) * 2017-09-14 2017-12-29 杨晓峰 A kind of personal fire-fighting emergent protective gear
CN109757796A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-05-17 贵州大学 With air bag and the prominent safety control vest of the coal mine of oxygen supply and means of defence
CN116392734A (en) * 2022-12-05 2023-07-07 浙江宇安消防装备有限公司 Multifunctional firefighter fire extinguishing protective clothing

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4416641A (en) * 1981-08-28 1983-11-22 East/West Industries, Inc. Anti-exposure jacket
CN2335659Y (en) * 1998-06-29 1999-09-01 高长德 Flame-retardant waterproof thermal insulation microporous five-fighter garment
CN2805424Y (en) * 2005-06-01 2006-08-16 西安超码复合材料公司 Safe air-pocket protective garment

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4416641A (en) * 1981-08-28 1983-11-22 East/West Industries, Inc. Anti-exposure jacket
CN2335659Y (en) * 1998-06-29 1999-09-01 高长德 Flame-retardant waterproof thermal insulation microporous five-fighter garment
CN2805424Y (en) * 2005-06-01 2006-08-16 西安超码复合材料公司 Safe air-pocket protective garment

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102309073A (en) * 2011-10-20 2012-01-11 江苏红豆实业股份有限公司 Jacket with inflatable lining
CN103520850A (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-01-22 谢非 Unidirectional-inflation anti-collision safety suit
CN106544877A (en) * 2017-01-25 2017-03-29 浙江飞虎新材料有限公司 A kind of high intensity woven base cloth coating inflation fabric and its spray equipment
CN106758277A (en) * 2017-01-25 2017-05-31 浙江飞虎新材料有限公司 A kind of Environment-friendlywater-proof water-proof coating inflates fabric and its spray equipment
CN107297036A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-10-27 苏州顺瑞电气有限公司 Multifunctional air sac fire-entry suit
CN107519590A (en) * 2017-09-14 2017-12-29 杨晓峰 A kind of personal fire-fighting emergent protective gear
CN109757796A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-05-17 贵州大学 With air bag and the prominent safety control vest of the coal mine of oxygen supply and means of defence
CN116392734A (en) * 2022-12-05 2023-07-07 浙江宇安消防装备有限公司 Multifunctional firefighter fire extinguishing protective clothing

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102008793A (en) Inflaming retarding, heat insulating and impact resisting fireman uniform
WO2009102127A2 (en) Disposable gas mask
CN203753383U (en) Automatic inflatable type puncture-proof lifesaving vest
CN204050717U (en) A kind of fireproof garment
CN202793182U (en) Easy dismantling body armor
CN205549262U (en) High altitude gasbag type life vest of fleing
CN209473634U (en) A kind of novel high temperature fire protective garment
CN202618436U (en) Escape self-rescue helmet
CN209378344U (en) A kind of protected working Integration Equipment for fireman
CN206052259U (en) A kind of high-strength anti-flaming brace
CN208611621U (en) A kind of multifunctional fire extinguishing protective garment
CN212941049U (en) Fire-retardant type protective clothing is used to fire fighter
CN205649750U (en) Fire -entry suit
CN205586383U (en) Fire -proof suit of fleing
CN209788609U (en) Heat-insulation fireproof helmet
CN205007459U (en) High temperature resistant fire prevention firefighting rescue is with compression oxygen self -rescuer
CN115317825A (en) Fire fighter explosion-proof fire equipment
CN208755185U (en) A kind of protective garment with anti-flaming thermal-insulation fabric
CN206745778U (en) The physical protection of multifunctional rescue hedging takes
KR200346391Y1 (en) A gas mask
CN202654568U (en) Fire protection filtering type self-save breathing device
CN203842203U (en) Novel firefighter uniform shell fabric
CN209475420U (en) A kind of Novel firefighter uniform shell
CN105920755A (en) Safety protective clothing used for emergency escape when disaster accidents happen
CN103566498A (en) Improved multifunctional firefighter uniform

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C12 Rejection of a patent application after its publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20110413