CN109845879A - A kind of attractant drop ammonia deodorization micro ecological pig concentrated feed and its manufacture craft - Google Patents
A kind of attractant drop ammonia deodorization micro ecological pig concentrated feed and its manufacture craft Download PDFInfo
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- CN109845879A CN109845879A CN201811420901.0A CN201811420901A CN109845879A CN 109845879 A CN109845879 A CN 109845879A CN 201811420901 A CN201811420901 A CN 201811420901A CN 109845879 A CN109845879 A CN 109845879A
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- vitamin
- concentrated feed
- attractant
- ammonia deodorization
- ecological pig
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of attractant drop ammonia deodorization micro ecological pig concentrated feed and its manufacture crafts, number meter by weight ratio, formula is major ingredient A: corn 480-490Kg, dregs of beans 445-455Kg, mountain flour 6-8Kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 9-11Kg, imported fish meal 28-31Kg, core material B: amino acid is lysine (98%) 3-5Kg, methionine 1-3Kg, ferrous fumarate 1-3Kg, composite polymineral 1-3Kg, compound vitamin 1-3Kg, microorganism formulation 1-2Kg, while also disclosing other addO-on therapies and corresponding manufacture craft.Fermentation process generates high-activity probiotics abundant after entering animal stomach, change animal stomach microorganism group at, inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria, the effect of reaching health care, probiotics excretes with excrement for part, generates protease and urase, participates in the decomposition of nitrogen compound in excrement, carbon dioxide and water are broken down urea into, achievees the effect that drop ammonia deodorization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed, especially a kind of attractant drop ammonia deodorization micro ecological pig concentrated feed and its production
Technique.
Background technique
Under the background of globalization energy-saving and emission-reduction, aquaculture is faced with huge choose because of its energy consumption, discharge and pollution problem
War.Fermentative feedstuff of microbe exactly meets this demand of low-carbon environment-friendly scientific culture as a kind of novel fodder.And it is most at present
Enterprise rests in the idea of waste utilization, handles the low leftover bits and pieces of some digestibilities using microbial fermentation, improves its biology
Utilization rate；Some utilize fermentative feedstuff of microbe, but since the condition of selection and the fermentation of strain has differences, the feeding fermented out
Item matter difference is big, and function is also not quite similar, and most enterprises rest on fermentation and acid and change the technical foundation of protein structure
On, application of the fermentation technique on feed is still greatly improved space.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of attractant drop ammonia deodorization micro ecological pig concentrated feed and
Its manufacture craft.
The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: ammonia deodorization micro ecological pig concentrated feed drops in a kind of attractant, count by weight ratio
Meter, is formulated and is
1) major ingredient A: corn 480-490Kg, dregs of beans 445-455Kg, mountain flour 6-8Kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 9-11Kg, whey powder 9-
11Kg, imported fish meal 28-31Kg,
2) core material B: amino acid 4-8K × 10-3Kg, ferrous fumarate 1-3K × 10-3Kg, composite polymineral 1-3K × 10-
3Kg, compound vitamin 1-3K × 10-3Kg, microorganism formulation 1-2K × 10-3Kg.
Further, the compound vitamin contains niacinamide 27 × 10-3Kg-30×10-3Kg, calcium pantothenate 16 × 10-3Kg-
20×10-3Kg, folic acid 2.5 × 10-3Kg-3×10-3Kg, biotin 0.2 × 10-3Kg-0.5×10-3Kg and vitamin 78 × 10-3Kg-89×10-3Kg。
Further, the vitamin include 0,000,000 IU of dehydroretinol, 35,000,000 IU of vitamin D, vitamin E 68 ×
10-3Kg-72×10-3Kg, Vitamin K3 3 × 10-3Kg-5×10-3Kg and B family vitamin 7 × 10-3Kg-12×10-3Kg。
Further, the B family vitamin includes vitamin B1 1 × 10-3Kg-3×10-3Kg, vitamin B2 4 × 10- 3Kg-6×10-3Kg, vitamin B6 2.5 × 10-3Kg-2.6×10-3Kg and vitamin B12 0.03 × 10-3Kg-0.05×10- 3Kg。
Further, the main component of the composite polymineral is iron, the 11000-13000mg/ of 62000-64000mg/Kg
The zinc of the copper of Kg, the manganese of 38390-38400m mg/Kg and 51000-53000m mg/Kg.
Further, the composite polymineral further includes the selenium and 190- of the iodine of 290-310mg/Kg, 190-200mg/Kg
The cobalt of 210mg/Kg.
Further, the strain of the microorganism formulation is the mixing of bacillus subtilis, enterococcus faecalis and saccharomyces cerevisiae
Object.
A kind of manufacture craft of attractant drop ammonia deodorization micro ecological pig concentrated feed, which is characterized in that including walking as follows
It is rapid:
(1) material mix: according to formula to major ingredient A and except the core material B of microorganism formulation is mixed, wherein corn,
Dregs of beans, wheat bran smashing fineness wanted 1.0 sieve pores, material incorporation time 210s, mixture homogeneity≤5%；
(2) anaerobic fermentation ferments after adding microorganism formulation on the material base mixed, amount of water 30%,
30 DEG C of material temperature >, for 24 hours, laggard luggage bag sealing starts anaerobic fermentation for first oxygen consumption fermentation.It, can when product temperature is close to room temperature
To determine that fermentation is completed, can be used for feeding.
Further, the bacillus subtilis of the microorganism formulation of core material B is first led in the environment of constant temperature cleaning
Illumination cultivation ware culture is crossed, then is successively cultivated by constant-temperature shaking culture shaking table, large capacity console mode oscillator and liquid
Fermentor is further cultivated；The enterococcus faecalis of the microorganism formulation of core material B first passes through light in the environment of constant temperature cleaning
It is cultivated according to culture dish culture, then successively by constant-temperature shaking culture shaking table, large capacity console mode oscillator and liquid fermentation
Tank is further cultivated；The saccharomyces cerevisiae of the microorganism formulation of core material B is first trained in the environment of constant temperature cleaning by illumination
Support ware culture, then successively cultivated by constant-temperature shaking culture shaking table, large capacity console mode oscillator and liquid fermentation tank into
One step culture；Finally by mixing machine and combined inoculation machine bacillus subtilis, enterococcus faecalis, saccharomyces cerevisiae and other major ingredients A
It is mixed with core material B and carries out anaerobic fermentation.
The invention has the benefit that fermenting raw materials are handled, vegetable protein antigenicity is effectively reduced, improves and digests and assimilates
Rate, while by fermentation process, a variety of organic acids, small peptide and nutritional benefit substance are generated, there is pig Preference smell, induces pig
It searches for food, rob food.Meanwhile fermentation process generates high-activity probiotics abundant after entering animal stomach, and it is micro- to change animal stomach
The effect of biotic component inhibits the growth of harmful bacteria, reaches health care.Finally, part probiotics excretes with excrement, egg is generated
White enzyme and urase participate in the decomposition of nitrogen compound in excrement, break down urea into carbon dioxide and water, reach the effect of drop ammonia deodorization
Fruit.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be further explained below:
Feed formula be product by corn, dregs of beans, the super steam fish meal of import, whey powder, multivitamin (vitamin A,
Vitamin D, vitamin E, B family vitamin), microelement, high-activity probiotics (bacillus subtilis, enterococcus faecalis, wine brewing ferment
It is female) it is made, using advanced production equipment by the way that part raw material are crushed with (600-800 microns), then carry out anaerobism
Fermentation, fermentation generate finished product.
Embodiment:
A kind of attractant drop ammonia deodorization micro ecological pig concentrated feed formula is
Major ingredient A: corn 420Kg, dregs of beans 450Kg, mountain flour 7Kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 10Kg, whey powder 10Kg, imported fish meal
30Kg,
Core material B: amino acid is lysine (98%) 4Kg, methionine 1Kg, ferrous fumarate 1Kg, composite polymineral 2Kg,
Compound vitamin (vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, B family vitamin etc.) 2Kg, microorganism formulation (bacillus subtilis, excrement intestines
Coccus, saccharomyces cerevisiae) 1Kg.
A kind of manufacture craft of attractant drop ammonia deodorization micro ecological pig concentrated feed, comprising the following steps:
(1) material mix: according to formula to major ingredient A and except the core material B of microorganism formulation is mixed, wherein corn,
Dregs of beans, wheat bran smashing fineness and 1.0 sieve pores of wanting, material incorporation time 210s, mixture homogeneity≤5%；
(2) anaerobic fermentation ferments after adding microorganism formulation on the material base mixed, amount of water 30%,
30 DEG C of material temperature >.For 24 hours, laggard luggage bag sealing starts anaerobic fermentation for first oxygen consumption fermentation.It, can when product temperature is close to room temperature
To determine that fermentation is completed, can be used for feeding.
Wherein, the bacillus subtilis of the microorganism formulation of core material B first passes through light in the environment of constant temperature cleaning
It is cultivated according to culture dish culture, then successively by constant-temperature shaking culture shaking table, large capacity console mode oscillator and liquid fermentation
Tank is further cultivated；The enterococcus faecalis of the microorganism formulation of core material B is first trained in the environment of constant temperature cleaning by illumination
Support ware culture, then successively cultivated by constant-temperature shaking culture shaking table, large capacity console mode oscillator and liquid fermentation tank into
One step culture；The saccharomyces cerevisiae of the microorganism formulation of core material B first passes through illumination cultivation ware in the environment of constant temperature cleaning
Culture, then successively cultivated by constant-temperature shaking culture shaking table, large capacity console mode oscillator and liquid fermentation tank are further
Culture；Finally by mixing machine and combined inoculation machine bacillus subtilis, enterococcus faecalis, saccharomyces cerevisiae and other major ingredients A and core
Heart material B mixing carries out anaerobic fermentation.
In order to examine the swine rearing effect of each embodiment, several batches of experimental groups are set, every a certain number of pigs of group selection, and
Feed of the invention is selected to be raised, the test period is 45 days, and test head number is every group 100.
Examine gaining effect such as the following table 1 of pig:
Table 1
| Test group 1 (additive amount 1%) | Test group 2 (additive amount 2%) | Control group (no additives) | |
| Initial weight (Kg/) | 30.04±1.15 | 29.33±1.21 | 30.06±1.18 |
| End weight (Kg/) | 65.19±3.18 | 69.29±3.48 | 61.38±3.35 |
| Full period net gain (Kg/) | 35.15 | 35.95 | 31.32 |
| Average daily gain (g/) | 781 | 799 | 696 |
| Difference | 12.21% | 14.80% |
Examine feeding effect such as the following table 2 of pig
Table 2
| Test group 1 | Test group 2 | Control group | |
| Per day feed intake (g) | 1852 | 1865 | 1768 |
| Difference | 4.75% | 5.49% | |
| Feedstuff-meat ratio | 2.37 | 2.33 | 2.54 |
| Difference | 6.65% | 8.11% |
By Tables 1 and 2 it is found that feed of the invention can improve the feed intake of pig really, and the gain in weight of pig is apparently higher than
Control group, and as additive amount increases, the feed intake of pig is promoted.
The above embodiments and description only illustrate the principle of the present invention and most preferred embodiment, is not departing from this
Under the premise of spirit and range, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements both fall within requirement and protect
In the scope of the invention of shield.
Claims (9)
1. ammonia deodorization micro ecological pig concentrated feed drops in a kind of attractant, which is characterized in that count by weight ratio, comprising:
Major ingredient A: corn 480-490Kg, dregs of beans 445-455Kg, mountain flour 6-8Kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 9-11Kg, whey powder 9-11Kg,
Imported fish meal 28-31Kg,
Core material B: amino acid 4-8Kg, ferrous fumarate 1-3Kg, composite polymineral 1-3Kg, compound vitamin 1-3Kg, microorganism system
Agent 1-2Kg.
2. ammonia deodorization micro ecological pig concentrated feed drops in attractant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described compound
Multidimensional contains niacinamide 27 × 10-3Kg-30×10-3Kg, calcium pantothenate 16 × 10-3Kg-20×10-3Kg, folic acid 2.5 × 10-3Kg-
3×10-3Kg, biotin 0.2 × 10-3Kg-0.5×10-3Kg and vitamin 78 × 10-3Kg-89×10-3Kg。
3. ammonia deodorization micro ecological pig concentrated feed drops in attractant according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the dimension life
Element includes 20,000,000 IU of vitamin A, 35,000,000 IU of vitamin D, vitamin E 68 × 10-3Kg-72×10-3Kg, Vitamin K3
3×10-3Kg-5×10-3Kg and B family vitamin 7 × 10-3Kg-12×10-3Kg。
4. ammonia deodorization micro ecological pig concentrated feed drops in attractant according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the B race
Vitamin includes vitamin B1 1 × 10-3Kg-3×10-3Kg, vitamin B2 4 × 10-3Kg-6×10-3Kg, vitamin B6 2.5
×10-3Kg-2.6×10-3Kg and vitamin B12 0.03 × 10-3Kg-0.05×10-3Kg。
5. ammonia deodorization micro ecological pig concentrated feed drops in attractant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described compound
The main component of more mines is the iron of 62000-64000mg/Kg, the copper of 11000-13000mg/Kg, 38390-38400m mg/Kg
Manganese and 51000-53000m mg/Kg zinc.
6. ammonia deodorization micro ecological pig concentrated feed drops in attractant according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described compound
More mines further include the cobalt of the iodine of 290-310mg/Kg, the selenium of 190-200mg/Kg and 190-210mg/Kg.
7. ammonia deodorization micro ecological pig concentrated feed drops in attractant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: micro- life
The strain of object preparation is the mixture of bacillus subtilis, enterococcus faecalis and saccharomyces cerevisiae three.
8. a kind of manufacture craft of attractant drop ammonia deodorization micro ecological pig concentrated feed, which comprises the steps of:
(1) material mix: according to formula to major ingredient A and except the core material B of microorganism formulation is mixed, wherein corn, dregs of beans,
Wheat bran smashing fineness wanted 1.0 sieve pores, material incorporation time 210s, mixture homogeneity≤5%；
(2) anaerobic fermentation ferments after adding microorganism formulation on the material base mixed, amount of water 30%, material temperature
30 DEG C of >, for 24 hours, laggard luggage bag sealing starts anaerobic fermentation for first oxygen consumption fermentation.When product temperature is close to room temperature, it can sentence
Fixed fermentation is completed, and can be used for feeding.
9. the manufacture craft of attractant drop ammonia deodorization micro ecological pig concentrated feed according to claim 8, feature exist
In: the bacillus subtilis of the microorganism formulation of core material B is first trained in the environment of constant temperature cleaning by illumination cultivation ware
It supports, then is successively cultivated by constant-temperature shaking culture shaking table, large capacity console mode oscillator and liquid fermentation tank are further trained
It supports；The enterococcus faecalis of the microorganism formulation of core material B first passes through the culture of illumination cultivation ware in the environment of constant temperature cleaning, then
It is successively cultivated by constant-temperature shaking culture shaking table, large capacity console mode oscillator and liquid fermentation tank are further cultivated；Core
The saccharomyces cerevisiae of the microorganism formulation of heart material B first passes through the culture of illumination cultivation ware in the environment of constant temperature cleaning, then successively
It is cultivated by constant-temperature shaking culture shaking table, large capacity console mode oscillator and liquid fermentation tank are further cultivated；Finally lead to
It crosses mixing machine and combined inoculation machine bacillus subtilis, enterococcus faecalis, saccharomyces cerevisiae and other major ingredients A and core material B is mixed into
Row anaerobic fermentation.
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Cited By (2)
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| CN112790287A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-05-14 | 中国农业科学院饲料研究所 | Preparation technology and application of environment-friendly comprehensive deodorization biological feed for fattening pigs |
| CN113278560A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-08-20 | 无锡拜弗德生物科技有限公司 | Microecological preparation for improving pet odor |
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