CN109839151A - Monoblock type Dense crowd indoor air quality-monitoring alarm system - Google Patents
Monoblock type Dense crowd indoor air quality-monitoring alarm system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109839151A CN109839151A CN201910049491.1A CN201910049491A CN109839151A CN 109839151 A CN109839151 A CN 109839151A CN 201910049491 A CN201910049491 A CN 201910049491A CN 109839151 A CN109839151 A CN 109839151A
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Abstract
The invention discloses monoblock type Dense crowd indoor air quality-monitoring alarm systems, including the detection device for being detected to surrounding air, photographic device for daily monitoring, for the warning device to indoor sound-light alarm, background management system for processing and management to detection device data, the wireless communication apparatus of wireless data transmission is carried out for will test device and background management system, the liquid crystal display for real-time display air quality data;The detection device is connected by wireless communication apparatus with the background management system, and the photographic device and liquid crystal display are connected by cable network with background management system;The present invention can carry out monitoring management in all directions to indoor air quality, have high intelligence.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of room air monitoring fields, specifically, being to be related to a kind of monoblock type Dense crowd room
Interior ambient air monitoring alarm system.
Background technique
With the development of science and technology, the continuous progress of industrialization and urbanization, exhaust gas waste water, city brought by industrial production
The exhaust emissions of city's vehicle, air pollution have entered into daily life.And air pollution most intuitively embodies just
It is " haze ", seriously threatens the health of people, people also increasingly payes attention to air quality.Some highdensity
In crowd room, such as school, market, office building, hospital, station, restaurant, it usually not configures and air quality is supervised accordingly
The equipment and alarm system of control, administrative staff cannot perform corresponding processing according to air environment situation, in highdensity crowd
Indoor people do not know the quality condition of air yet, and when there is special circumstances to occur such as natural gas leaking, people cannot be timely
It gets the information, may cause the consequence that can not be retrieved.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of monoblock type Dense crowd indoor air monitor and alarm system, solutions
It certainly to the supervision problem of indoor air environment, while alarming when there is unusual condition generation, protects the peace of lives and properties
Entirely.
To achieve the above object, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
Monoblock type Dense crowd indoor air monitor and alarm system, including for being detected to surrounding air
Detection device, for the photographic device of daily monitoring, for the warning device to indoor sound-light alarm, for being filled to detection
The background management system for setting processing and the management of data carries out wireless data biography for will test device and background management system
Defeated wireless communication apparatus, the liquid crystal display for real-time display air quality data;The detection device passes through channel radio
News device is connected with the background management system, and the photographic device and liquid crystal display pass through cable network and back-stage management
System is connected;
The detection device include set on the ring-shaped guide rail of indoor roof, the mobile device in the ring-shaped guide rail,
The detection case connecting outside the ring-shaped guide rail and with the mobile device, the air set on the detection case outer surface are examined
Sensor is surveyed, microcontroller that is in the detection case and being connected with the air detecting sensors is and described miniature
The connected signal transmitting module of controller, the signal transmitting module and the wireless communication apparatus are wirelessly connected;
The warning device includes around the LED signal lamp band at the top of room, the alarm loudspeaker set on room inner wall
And the microcontroller for controlling LED signal lamp band and alarming horn;The microcontroller is filled by wireless telecommunications
It sets and connects with the background management system;
The background management system includes for the data reception module to detection device data receiver, for detection
The data analysis module that the detection data of device is analyzed and determined, is used for the data memory module for carrying out information storage
Real-time early warning simultaneously controls early warning and alarming module and be used for the daily monitoring of indoor air environment that warning device is alarmed
Daily monitoring module;The data reception module is connected with the data memory module and the data analysis module respectively,
The data analysis module is connected with the early warning and alarming module, the daily monitoring module and the data memory module phase
Even.
Further, the air detecting sensors include temperature sensor, carbon monoxide transducer, carbon dioxide biography
Sensor, oxygen sensor, PM2.5 sensor, PM10 sensor, TVOC sensor, formaldehyde sensor and smoke sensor device.
Further, the mobile device includes electric motor, the shaft being connected with the electric motor, with described turn
Axis (22) connects two idler wheels, and is socketed on the fixed column between described two idler wheels in the middle part of shaft, the ring-shaped guide rail bottom surface
Equipped with notch, described two idler wheels are set to the notch two sides, and the fixed column passes through the notch and fixes with the detection case
Connection.
Further, monoblock type Dense crowd indoor air monitor and alarm system is additionally provided with for providing air
The wechat public platform of qualitative data and alarm, the wechat public platform are connected with the background management system;The interior
Equipped with multiple in the corresponding two dimensional code of the wechat public platform.
Further, the data analysis module to temperature, carbonomonoxide concentration, gas concentration lwevel, oxygen concentration,
Threshold values is set separately in PM2.5 concentration, PM10 concentration, TVOC concentration, concentration of formaldehyde, smokescope, to be to current corresponding data
It is no to decision making in safe range.
Further, the wireless communication apparatus be ISM wireless transport module, zigbee wireless transport module, GPRS without
At least one of line transmission module, gsm wireless transmission module, cdma wireless transmission module.
Further, the data memory module includes temperature data storage unit, carbon monoxide data storage cell,
Carbon dioxide data storage unit, oxygen data storage unit, PM2.5 data storage cell, PM10 data storage cell,
TVOC data storage cell, formaldehyde data storage cell, smoke data storage unit and supervising data storage unit, the number
Periodically data are cleared up according to memory module.
Further, the early warning and alarming module includes prewarning unit and alarm unit, and alarm unit passes through wireless telecommunications
Device is connected with the microcontroller, and the early warning will carry out color close to the data of threshold values and show.
Further, background management system is set on the computer of back-stage management.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
(1) present invention can make detection in all directions, detection device peace by the way that detection device is arranged to indoor air environment
Mounted in indoor roof, mobile device drives detection case in ring-shaped guide rail loopy moving, indoor so as to detecting in all directions
Air regime, detection data are sent to background management system by wireless communication apparatus, and background management system is using data
Analysis module is judged accordingly, if exceeding threshold values, is controlled warning device by microcontroller and is alarmed, room
Interior people can be carried out withdrawing accordingly, and administrative staff can perform corresponding processing, and protect the strong of lives and properties
Health.
(2) present invention is provided convenience by setting background management system to supervisor, the data analysis module of system
Automatically data can be analyzed and determined, the meeting close to threshold values carries out display alarm in prewarning unit, carries out precautionary measures, surpasses
Threshold values then carries out warning note by alarm unit out, and indoor people is reminded to take care, and daily monitoring module real-time display
Air detection books and monitoring camera-shooting video, convenient for checking for supervisor, and can also pass through camera shooting when there is emergency case
Monitor video is checked;Its data memory module can save data, so as to checking later.
(3) present invention solves the problems, such as alarm by the way that warning device is arranged, around the LED signal lamp at the top of room
It band and carries out lighting flashing and audible alarm accordingly when there is alarm signal set on the alarming horn of room inner wall, have
High highlighting.
(4) present invention by setting liquid crystal display can real-time display air quality data, liquid crystal display can be set to
In Dense crowd room hall etc. it is public the crowd is dense place, facilitate checking for pedestrian.
(5) present invention setting wechat workbench, people to wechat workbench can log in by barcode scanning obtains room
Interior air data situation, moreover, when there is alarm condition generation, wechat workbench sends warning note to user, does
It alarms to comprehensive prompt.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of detection device.
Wherein, the corresponding title of appended drawing reference are as follows:
1- ring-shaped guide rail, 2- mobile device, 3- detection case, 4- air detecting sensors, 5- microcontroller, 6- signal
Sending module, 21- electric motor, 22- shaft, 23- idler wheel, 24- fixed column.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with embodiment for explanation with reference to the accompanying drawing, and mode of the invention includes but not only
It is limited to following embodiment.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, monoblock type Dense crowd indoor air monitor and alarm system disclosed by the invention, including
Detection device for being detected to surrounding air, for the photographic device of daily monitoring, for indoor sound-light alarm
Warning device is managed for the background management system of processing and management to detection device data for will test device and backstage
Reason system carries out the wireless communication apparatus of wireless data transmission, the liquid crystal display for real-time display air quality data;Institute
It states detection device to be connected by wireless communication apparatus with the background management system, the photographic device and liquid crystal display are logical
Cable network is crossed to be connected with background management system;
As shown in Fig. 2, the detection device includes set on the ring-shaped guide rail 1 of indoor roof, set on the ring-shaped guide rail 1
Interior mobile device 2 is set to the detection 1 and the detection case 3 that connect with the mobile device 2 outside the ring-shaped guide rail
The air detecting sensors 4 of 3 outer surface of case, it is in the detection case 3 and be connected with the air detecting sensors 4
Microcontroller 5, the signal transmitting module 6 being connected with the microcontroller 5, the signal transmitting module 6 with it is described wireless
Communication device is wirelessly connected;The air detecting sensors 4 include temperature sensor, carbon monoxide transducer, carbon dioxide biography
Sensor, oxygen sensor, PM2.5 sensor, PM10 sensor, TVOC sensor, formaldehyde sensor and smoke sensor device.Institute
Stating mobile device 2 includes electric motor 21, and the shaft 22 being connected with the electric motor 21 connects two with the shaft 22
Idler wheel 23, and it is socketed on the fixed column 24 between described two idler wheels in the middle part of shaft, 1 bottom surface of ring-shaped guide rail is equipped with notch
11, described two idler wheels 23 are set to 11 two sides of notch, and the fixed column 24 passes through the notch 11 and the detection case 3
It is fixedly connected.
The warning device includes around the LED signal lamp band at the top of room, the alarm loudspeaker set on room inner wall
And the microcontroller for controlling LED signal lamp band and alarming horn;The microcontroller is filled by wireless telecommunications
It sets and connects with the background management system;
The background management system includes for the data reception module to detection device data receiver, for detection
The data analysis module that the detection data of device is analyzed and determined, is used for the data memory module for carrying out information storage
Real-time early warning simultaneously controls early warning and alarming module and be used for the daily monitoring of indoor air environment that warning device is alarmed
Daily monitoring module;The data reception module is connected with the data memory module and the data analysis module respectively,
The data analysis module is connected with the early warning and alarming module, the daily monitoring module and the data memory module phase
Even.
It further include being equipped with for providing the wechat public platform of air quality data and alarm, the wechat public platform
It is connected with the background management system;It is described indoor equipped with multiple in the corresponding two dimensional code of the wechat public platform.
The data analysis module to temperature, carbonomonoxide concentration, gas concentration lwevel, oxygen concentration, PM2.5 concentration,
Threshold values is set separately in PM10 concentration, TVOC concentration, concentration of formaldehyde, smokescope, whether to be in safety to current corresponding data
Range is decision making.
The wireless communication apparatus is ISM wireless transport module, zigbee wireless transport module, GPRS wireless transmission mould
At least one of block, gsm wireless transmission module, cdma wireless transmission module.
The data memory module includes temperature data storage unit, carbon monoxide data storage cell, titanium dioxide carbon number
According to storage unit, oxygen data storage unit, PM2.5 data storage cell, PM10 data storage cell, the storage of TVOC data
Unit, formaldehyde data storage cell, smoke data storage unit and supervising data storage unit, the data memory module are fixed
Phase clears up data.
The early warning and alarming module includes prewarning unit and alarm unit, and alarm unit passes through wireless communication apparatus and institute
It states microcontroller to be connected, the early warning will carry out color close to the data of threshold values and show.
When specifically used, wireless communication apparatus is built, configures warning device indoors, will test device and be installed on room
Inner top, mobile device drive detection case to detect in ring-shaped guide rail loopy moving to interior, and background monitoring manages on computer
With background management system is built, liquid crystal display is set in the biggish public area of flow of the people.Prominent area setting is micro- on indoor wall
Believe the two dimensional code of public platform.Management and monitoring personnel supervise room air by background management system, when any detection
Data are close to when reaching threshold values, and prewarning unit makes prompt, and management and monitoring personnel can be handled;When any detection data is more than
It when threshold values, then alarms, alarm activation, wechat public platform carry out alarm push.
The present invention by above-mentioned design, efficiently solves the problems, such as the supervision alarm of indoor air environment, protects life wealth
The safety of production.
Above-described embodiment is only one of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, should not be taken to limit protection model of the invention
It encloses, as long as that in body design thought of the invention and mentally makes has no the change of essential meaning or polishing, is solved
The technical issues of it is still consistent with the present invention, should all be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. monoblock type Dense crowd indoor air quality-monitoring alarm system, which is characterized in that including for environment
The detection device that air is detected is used for the photographic device of daily monitoring for the warning device to indoor sound-light alarm
In the background management system of processing and management to detection device data, nothing is carried out for will test device and background management system
Wireless communication apparatus of the line number according to transmission, liquid crystal display for real-time display air quality data;The detection device is logical
It crosses wireless communication apparatus to be connected with the background management system, the photographic device and liquid crystal display pass through cable network with after
Platform management system is connected;
The detection device includes the ring-shaped guide rail (1) set on indoor roof, the mobile device in the ring-shaped guide rail (1)
(2), the detection case (3) for being set to the ring-shaped guide rail outer (1) and connecting with the mobile device (2), is set to the detection case (3)
The air detecting sensors (4) of outer surface are set in the detection case (3) and are connected with the air detecting sensors (4)
Controller (5), the signal transmitting module (6) being connected with the controller (5), the signal transmitting module (6) and the nothing
Line communication device is wirelessly connected;
The warning device include around at the top of the room LED signal lamp band, set on room inner wall alarming horn with
And the microcontroller for controlling LED signal lamp band and alarming horn;The microcontroller by wireless communication apparatus with
The background management system connects;
The background management system includes for the data reception module to detection device data receiver, for detection device
The data analysis module that detection data is analyzed and determined, the data memory module for carrying out information storage are used in real time in advance
Warn and control early warning and alarming module that warning device is alarmed and for the daily prison to the daily monitoring of indoor air environment
Control module;The data reception module is connected with the data memory module and the data analysis module respectively, the data
Analysis module is connected with the early warning and alarming module, and the daily monitoring module is connected with the data memory module.
2. monoblock type Dense crowd indoor air quality-monitoring alarm system according to claim 1, feature
It is, the air detecting sensors (4) include temperature sensor, carbon monoxide transducer, carbon dioxide sensor, oxygen biography
Sensor, PM2.5 sensor, PM10 sensor, TVOC sensor, formaldehyde sensor and smoke sensor device.
3. monoblock type Dense crowd indoor air quality-monitoring alarm system according to claim 2, feature
It is, the mobile device (2) includes electric motor (21), the shaft (22) being connected with the electric motor (21), and described
Shaft (22) connects two idler wheels (23), and is socketed on the fixed column (24) between described two idler wheels in the middle part of shaft, the ring
Shape guide rail (1) bottom surface is equipped with notch (11), and described two idler wheels (23) are set to the notch (11) two sides, the fixed column (24)
It is fixedly connected across the notch (11) with the detection case (3).
4. monoblock type Dense crowd indoor air quality-monitoring alarm system according to claim 3, feature
Be, further include for providing the wechat public platform of air quality data and alarm, the wechat public platform and it is described after
Platform management system is connected;It is described indoor equipped with multiple in the corresponding two dimensional code of the wechat public platform.
5. monoblock type Dense crowd indoor air quality-monitoring alarm system according to claim 4, feature
It is, the data analysis module is to temperature, carbonomonoxide concentration, gas concentration lwevel, oxygen concentration, PM2.5 concentration, PM10
Threshold values is set separately in concentration, TVOC concentration, concentration of formaldehyde, smokescope, whether to be in safe range to current corresponding data
It decisions making.
6. monoblock type Dense crowd indoor air quality-monitoring alarm system according to claim 5, feature
Be, the wireless communication apparatus be ISM wireless transport module, zigbee wireless transport module, GPRS wireless transport module,
At least one of gsm wireless transmission module, cdma wireless transmission module.
7. monoblock type Dense crowd indoor air quality-monitoring alarm system according to claim 6, feature
It is, the data memory module includes temperature data storage unit, carbon monoxide data storage cell, and carbon dioxide data is deposited
Storage unit, oxygen data storage unit, PM2.5 data storage cell, PM10 data storage cell, TVOC data storage cell,
Formaldehyde data storage cell, smoke data storage unit and supervising data storage unit, the regular logarithm of data memory module
According to being cleared up.
8. monoblock type Dense crowd indoor air quality-monitoring alarm system according to claim 7, feature
Be, the early warning and alarming module includes prewarning unit and alarm unit, alarm unit by wireless communication apparatus with it is described micro-
Type controller is connected, and the early warning will carry out color close to the data of threshold values and show.
9. monoblock type Dense crowd indoor air quality-monitoring alarm system according to claim 8, feature
It is, the background management system is set on the computer of back-stage management.
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Cited By (1)
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CN111028483A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-04-17 | 万翼科技有限公司 | Intelligent danger source warning method and related device |
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JPS61284659A (en) * | 1985-06-12 | 1986-12-15 | Nec Corp | Measuring instrument for interior environment |
KR20050062951A (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2005-06-28 | 한국철도기술연구원 | The measuring equipment and method of hvac (heating ventilatinh air-conditioning) performance for rolling stock |
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