CN109837024A - A kind of TPU glue film and preparation method thereof that low temperature easily bonds - Google Patents
A kind of TPU glue film and preparation method thereof that low temperature easily bonds Download PDFInfo
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- CN109837024A CN109837024A CN201910138184.0A CN201910138184A CN109837024A CN 109837024 A CN109837024 A CN 109837024A CN 201910138184 A CN201910138184 A CN 201910138184A CN 109837024 A CN109837024 A CN 109837024A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to hot melt adhesive technical field, especially a kind of TPU glue film and preparation method thereof that low temperature easily bonds;Its parts by weight composition is as follows: 100 parts of thermoplastic polyurethane solution (solid content 25%), and 30 ~ 80 parts of pressure-sensitive adhesive, 20 ~ 40 parts of tackifier, 5 ~ 20 parts of function additive, 1-5 parts of curing agent;The present invention can provide TPU glue film tack by the way that pressure-sensitive adhesive is added, fitting is facilitated to wind, pass through the ripening at low temperature of a period of time after being bonded with material, it can be with material secure fit, it can avoid laminated material and heat or oxidative degradation occur, if in addition, going wrong after rigid fitting, it can do over again again, avoid the waste of material.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hot melt adhesive technical field, especially a kind of TPU glue film and preparation method thereof that low temperature easily bonds.
Background technique
Thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) is line style or the polymer with a small amount of branch, it has excellent mechanical performance, wear-resisting
Property and resilience.TPU glue film has relaxing for good soft bendability, waterproofness, hydrolytic resistance, the transparency and human contact
The performances such as adaptive and easy processing, adhesion strength is high, can be bonded well with multiple material.
TPU hot melt adhesive is applied relatively broad at present, and TPU hot melt adhesive has many advantages, such as that positioning is convenient, and peel strength is high, is one
Kind bonding and the excellent hot melt adhesive of sealing performance, but TPU hot melt adhesive film processing temperature is higher, and hot or oxidative degradation easily occurs, it is low
The lower tack of temperature is poor, it is more difficult to carry out processing with material and be bonded.If gluing is bonded with laminated material on TPU glue film,
Degumming easily occurs, bonds the problems such as insecure.
Currently, TPU hot melt adhesive film processing, in terms of there are some disadvantages, especially:
1, processing binding temperature is higher, and generally at 80-160 DEG C, heat or oxidative degradation easily occur for laminated material.
2, tack is poor under low temperature, and fitting winding is more difficult.
3, more difficult after being bonded to do over again, easily cause material loss.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is overcoming deficiency in the prior art, a kind of TPU glue that low temperature easily bonds is provided
Film and preparation method thereof.
To achieve the above object, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of TPU glue film that low temperature easily bonds, parts by weight composition are as follows:
100 parts of thermoplastic polyurethane solution (solid content 25%)
30 ~ 80 parts of pressure-sensitive adhesive
20 ~ 40 parts of tackifier
5 ~ 20 parts of function additive
1-5 parts of curing agent.
Further, solvent used in the thermoplastic polyurethane solution is ethyl acetate, toluene, acetone, butanone, hexamethylene
In ketone or dimethylformamide any one or at least two mixed solvent.
Further, the pressure-sensitive adhesive is that pressure-sensitive acrylate, natural rubber pressure sensitive glue, synthetic rubber are pressure-sensitive
One of glue or polyurethane contact adhesive or at least two mixture.
Further, the tackifier are Petropols, rosin resin, maleic rosin, acrylic acid modified rosin, terpenes tree
In rouge any one or at least two mixture.
Further, the applicable bonding substrates of the PTU glue film be rubber, leather, dry goods, corium, PVC, EVA, PU,
Foam or nylon.
The method for preparing the TPU glue film that low temperature easily bonds, described method includes following steps:
(1) each raw material of formula ratio is dried;
(2) disperse and post-process: after thermoplastic polyurethane's solution, pressure-sensitive adhesive, tackifier, function additive are weighed according to the ratio
It successively feeds intake, 15min is dispersed with 1000r/min revolving speed with high speed disperser, curing agent is added according to the ratio, continues with same revolving speed
High speed dispersion 15min, sealing and standing 1 ~ 2 hour after discharging;
(3) it is coated with: being coated with the solution that step (2) is prepared, oven drying temperature is 60 ~ 100 DEG C, and Coating Speed is
1.5 ~ 2m/min applies cloth base material and uses PET single-sided parting film, is coated in layer upper surface.
Using technical solution of the present invention the utility model has the advantages that
1, the present invention can provide TPU glue film tack by the way that pressure-sensitive adhesive is added, and fitting is facilitated to wind.Lead to after being bonded with material
Ripening at low temperature after a period of time can avoid laminated material and heat or oxidative degradation occurs with material secure fit.In addition,
If just going wrong after fitting, it can do over again again, avoid the waste of material.
2, TPU glue film according to the present invention can provide its tack by the way that pressure-sensitive adhesive is added, fitting facilitated to wind,
By the curing of a period of time, adhesive strand can slowly be migrated to laminated material, be acted on by curing agent, make adhesive point
Sub- chain extension, crosslinking curing, the webbed three-dimensional-structure of shape, to realize the firm connection of TPU glue film and laminated material.For one
A little laminated materials that heat or oxidative degradation easily occurs, TPU glue film according to the present invention can be realized under cryogenic and be bonded material
The firm connection of material is enough to substitute TPU hot melt adhesive film.
Specific embodiment
The following examples can make those skilled in the art that the present invention be more fully understood, but these embodiments are not
Limiting the scope of the invention." one embodiment " or " embodiment " referred to herein, which refers to, may be included in the present invention at least
A particular feature, structure, or characteristic in one implementation.In the present specification different places occur " in one embodiment
In " the same embodiment not is referred both to, nor the individual or selective embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
Example 1
A kind of TPU glue film that low temperature easily bonds, is mainly prepared by the following raw material in parts by weight:
100 parts of thermoplastic polyurethane solution (solid content 25%)
30 parts of pressure-sensitive adhesive
20 parts of tackifier
5 parts of function additive
1 part of curing agent
Wherein, pressure-sensitive adhesive is pressure-sensitive acrylate.
Wherein, tackifier are Petropols and rosin resin.
The TPU glue film with a thickness of 0.03-0.10mm, film thickness is uniform, can change its thickness according to demand.
The preparation method for the TPU glue film that low temperature as described above easily bonds, described method includes following steps:
(1) each raw material of formula ratio is dried;
(2) each raw material high speed dispersion is uniform, sealing and standing after discharging.
(3) TPU membrane after coating is bonded with bonding substrates, is wound, 12 ~ 48h is cured under the conditions of 45 DEG C of temperature
With by viscous substrate secure fit.
Example 2
A kind of TPU glue film that low temperature easily bonds, is mainly prepared by the following raw material in parts by weight:
100 parts of thermoplastic polyurethane solution (solid content 25%)
50 parts of pressure-sensitive adhesive
30 parts of tackifier
10 parts of function additive
2 parts of curing agent
Wherein, pressure-sensitive adhesive is pressure-sensitive acrylate and polyurethane contact adhesive.
Wherein, tackifier are rosin resin, acrylic acid modified rosin and terpene resin.
The TPU glue film with a thickness of 0.03-0.10mm, film thickness is uniform, can change its thickness according to demand.
The preparation method for the TPU glue film that low temperature as described above easily bonds, described method includes following steps:
(1) each raw material of formula ratio is dried;
(2) each raw material high speed dispersion is uniform, sealing and standing after discharging.
(3) TPU membrane after coating is bonded with bonding substrates, is wound, 12 ~ 48h is cured under the conditions of 45 DEG C of temperature
With by viscous substrate secure fit.
Example 3
A kind of TPU glue film that low temperature easily bonds, is mainly prepared by the following raw material in parts by weight:
100 parts of thermoplastic polyurethane solution (solid content 25%)
80 parts of pressure-sensitive adhesive
40 parts of tackifier
20 parts of function additive
5 parts of curing agent
Wherein, pressure-sensitive adhesive is natural rubber and synthetic rubber pressure sensitive adhesive.
Wherein, tackifier are Petropols, rosin resin and terpene resin.
The TPU glue film with a thickness of 0.03-0.10mm, film thickness is uniform, can change its thickness according to demand.
The preparation method for the TPU glue film that low temperature as described above easily bonds, described method includes following steps:
(1) each raw material of formula ratio is dried;
(2) each raw material high speed dispersion is uniform, sealing and standing after discharging.
(3) TPU membrane after coating is bonded with bonding substrates, is wound, 12 ~ 48h is cured under the conditions of 45 DEG C of temperature
With by viscous substrate secure fit.
Example 4
A kind of TPU glue film that low temperature easily bonds, is mainly prepared by the following raw material in parts by weight:
100 parts of thermoplastic polyurethane solution (solid content 25%)
60 parts of pressure-sensitive adhesive
30 parts of tackifier
15 parts of function additive
3 parts of curing agent
Wherein, pressure-sensitive adhesive is polyurethane contact adhesive.
Wherein, tackifier are rosin resin and terpene resin.
The TPU glue film with a thickness of 0.03-0.10mm, film thickness is uniform, can change its thickness according to demand.
The preparation method for the TPU glue film that low temperature as described above easily bonds, described method includes following steps:
(1) each raw material of formula ratio is dried;
(2) each raw material high speed dispersion is uniform, sealing and standing after discharging.
(3) TPU membrane after coating is bonded with bonding substrates, is wound, 12 ~ 48h is cured under the conditions of 45 DEG C of temperature
With by viscous substrate secure fit.
The TPU glue film of example 1-4 is performed the following performance tests:
Testing the TPU film thickness used is 0.10mm.
Using KJ-1065A type mechanics machine, by 180 ° of peel strengths of GB/T 2792-1998 standard testing glue film.
Concrete outcome is as follows:
The bonding substrates that PTU glue film in the present invention is applicable in are rubber, leather, dry goods, corium, PVC, EVA, PU, foam or Buddhist nun
Dragon.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.It is all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.This
The technical scope of item invention is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to its technology is determined according to scope of the claims
Property range.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of TPU glue film that low temperature easily bonds, it is characterised in that: its parts by weight composition is as follows:
100 parts of thermoplastic polyurethane solution (solid content 25%)
30 ~ 80 parts of pressure-sensitive adhesive
20 ~ 40 parts of tackifier
5 ~ 20 parts of function additive
1-5 parts of curing agent.
2. the TPU glue film that a kind of low temperature according to claim 1 easily bonds, it is characterised in that: the thermoplastic polyurethane
Solvent used in solution be ethyl acetate, toluene, acetone, butanone, cyclohexanone or dimethylformamide in any one or
At least two mixed solvent.
3. the TPU glue film that a kind of low temperature according to claim 1 easily bonds, it is characterised in that: the pressure-sensitive adhesive is
One of pressure-sensitive acrylate, natural rubber pressure sensitive glue, synthetic rubber pressure sensitive adhesive or polyurethane contact adhesive or at least
Two kinds of mixture.
4. the TPU glue film that a kind of low temperature according to claim 1 easily bonds, it is characterised in that: the tackifier are petroleum
Resin, rosin resin, maleic rosin, acrylic acid modified rosin, in terpene resin any one or at least two mixing
Object.
5. the TPU glue film that a kind of low temperature according to claim 1 easily bonds, it is characterised in that: what the PTU glue film was applicable in
Bonding substrates are rubber, leather, dry goods, corium, PVC, EVA, PU, foam or nylon.
6. the method for preparing the TPU glue film that low temperature according to any one of claims 1 to 5 easily bonds, it is characterised in that: institute
The method of stating includes the following steps:
(1) each raw material of formula ratio is dried;
(2) disperse and post-process: after thermoplastic polyurethane's solution, pressure-sensitive adhesive, tackifier, function additive are weighed according to the ratio
It successively feeds intake, 15min is dispersed with 1000r/min revolving speed with high speed disperser, curing agent is added according to the ratio, continues with same revolving speed
High speed dispersion 15min, sealing and standing 1 ~ 2 hour after discharging;
(3) it is coated with: being coated with the solution that step (2) is prepared, oven drying temperature is 60 ~ 100 DEG C, and Coating Speed is
1.5 ~ 2m/min applies cloth base material and uses PET single-sided parting film, is coated in layer upper surface.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111676708A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-09-18 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | Vehicle gear shifting ball head skin and vehicle |
CN111675994A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-09-18 | 李枫 | Polyurethane surface mount adhesive and preparation method thereof |
CN113122157A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-07-16 | 广东亚龙兴新材料有限公司 | Copper foil buffer adhesive tape for flexible screen and preparation method thereof |
US20220089913A1 (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2022-03-24 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Re-workable adhesives for electronic devices |
CN114774056A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-07-22 | 广东汇齐新材料有限公司 | Low-temperature easily-bonded TPU (thermoplastic polyurethane) hot melt adhesive film and preparation method thereof |
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CN105555892A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2016-05-04 | 路博润先进材料公司 | A combined hot-melt adhesive and pressure sensitive adhesive system and composite materials made from the same |
CN105694803A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-06-22 | 滨州职业学院 | Hot-melt pressure-sensitive adhesive and preparation technology thereof |
CN107163893A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-09-15 | 深圳光华伟业股份有限公司 | A kind of hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive |
CN109294475A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-02-01 | 苏州赛伍应用技术股份有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic component frame adhesive tape and its preparation method and application that blocks water |
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CN1249776A (en) * | 1997-01-06 | 2000-04-05 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | Pressure sensitive adhesives comprising thermoplastic polyurethanes |
CN105555892A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2016-05-04 | 路博润先进材料公司 | A combined hot-melt adhesive and pressure sensitive adhesive system and composite materials made from the same |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20220089913A1 (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2022-03-24 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Re-workable adhesives for electronic devices |
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CN111676708A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-09-18 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | Vehicle gear shifting ball head skin and vehicle |
CN111675994A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-09-18 | 李枫 | Polyurethane surface mount adhesive and preparation method thereof |
CN113122157A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-07-16 | 广东亚龙兴新材料有限公司 | Copper foil buffer adhesive tape for flexible screen and preparation method thereof |
CN114774056A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-07-22 | 广东汇齐新材料有限公司 | Low-temperature easily-bonded TPU (thermoplastic polyurethane) hot melt adhesive film and preparation method thereof |
WO2023221229A1 (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2023-11-23 | 广东汇齐新材料有限公司 | Low-temperature easy-bonding tpu hot melt adhesive film and preparation method therefor |
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Application publication date: 20190604 |