CN109823731A - A kind of monitoring method and system of garbage classification - Google Patents
A kind of monitoring method and system of garbage classification Download PDFInfo
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- CN109823731A CN109823731A CN201910109448.XA CN201910109448A CN109823731A CN 109823731 A CN109823731 A CN 109823731A CN 201910109448 A CN201910109448 A CN 201910109448A CN 109823731 A CN109823731 A CN 109823731A
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- rubbish
- electric motor
- microprocessor
- transmission gear
- grapple
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Abstract
A kind of monitoring method and system of garbage classification, the identity recognizing unit of garbage recycling bin include card reader or face recognition instrument or two dimensional code or touch screen and server;Broken bag unit includes grapple, cutter, transmission gear for electric motor and microprocessor;Photographing unit includes camera and headlamp;Recovery unit includes dustbin and weighing instrument.The present invention can to rubbish launch monitor in real time, take a picture evidence obtaining and weighing, realize the overall process record that rubbish is launched, it realizes that refuse bag is separately recycled with rubbish, and provides punishing justification to unfiled rubbish behavior, provide technical support to establish rubbish mandatory classifications system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of monitoring method of garbage classification and systems.
Background technique
China resident does not form the habit of garbage classification, is to throw away non-classified rubbish into rubbish in polybag mostly
Rubbish bucket.Unfiled rubbish is subjected to landfill and causes garbage-surrounded city, wastes the resource of wherein recoverable, and will be unfiled
Rubbish carries out burning the secondary pollution for being easier to cause environment.The garbage classification consciousness of China resident is very low, current existing rubbish
Rubbish classification be all to induce resident to participate in by way of reward on total mark, the technology of use mainly have Free distribution sorting rubbish bag into
The identification of row two dimensional code and dispensing of swiping the card, but all have that classification rate is high, rubbish can not identify in bag, it cannot be by refuse bag and rubbish
Separation, needs the secondary sorting of sanitationman, can not achieve real time monitoring and classification is traced to the source.Shanghai, which has been made laws, forces to carry out rubbish
Classification must establish a set of technology branch to match with pressure garbage classification structure of the law as disposition traffic offence thus
Support body system.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, provide a kind of real-time prison of garbage classification
Control and photograph evidence-obtaining system, and realize and be separately recovered after rubbish is separated with refuse bag.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: a kind of monitoring method of garbage classification, packet
Include following steps:
A, first using swiping the card or recognition of face or mobile phone scan the two-dimensional code or the modes such as cipher authentication launch personal part to rubbish
It is identified and is uploaded to server;
B, the refuse bag equipped with rubbish is strutted with grapple;
C, the sorting rubbish in refuse bag take pictures with camera and collect evidence and be uploaded to server;
D, refuse bag is splitted with cutter or sharp instrument, rubbish in bag is allowed to fall into following dustbin;
E, the refuse bag being broken away on grapple is recycled;
F, the rubbish fallen into dustbin is carried out taking pictures evidence obtaining, weighing and data is uploaded to server.
A kind of monitoring system of garbage classification, the identity recognizing unit of garbage recycling bin include card reader or face recognition instrument
Or two dimensional code or touch screen and server;Broken bag unit includes grapple, cutter or sharp instrument, transmission gear for electric motor and microprocessor;
Photographing unit includes camera and headlamp;Recovery unit includes dustbin and weighing instrument.
The top of the Classified refuse can is divided into ante-chamber and back cavity, installs the camera, the photograph at the top of the ante-chamber
Bright lamp and the grapple;The camera connects the server or the camera and connects institute by the microprocessor
State server;Guide rail is installed, the guide rail both ends are mounted on the ante-chamber side wall, install on the guide rail in the middle part of the ante-chamber
The cutter or sharp instrument, the cutter or sharp instrument connect cutter transmission gear for electric motor, the cutter transmission gear for electric motor electrical connection
The microprocessor;There is opening to be connected to above the back cavity antetheca with the ante-chamber;The lower part of the garbage recycling bin is installed by rubbish
Rubbish recycling bin.
Track is set on the ante-chamber side wall, and the guide rail both ends of the installation cutter are mounted in the side wall rails, institute
Cutter guide connection guide rail transmission gear for electric motor is stated, the guide rail transmission gear for electric motor is electrically connected the microprocessor.
Briquetting is installed, the briquetting connects briquetting transmission gear for electric motor, the briquetting at the top of the Classified refuse can back cavity
Transmission gear for electric motor is electrically connected the microprocessor.
There is moveable partition that garbage recycling bin is divided into upper and lower two parts, the partition in the middle part of the garbage recycling bin
Connecting partition transmission gear for electric motor, the partition transmission gear for electric motor are electrically connected the microprocessor;The garbage recycling bin
Weighing instrument is installed, the weighing instrument is electrically connected the microprocessor, and the microprocessor connects the server on bottom plate.
The top of the Classified refuse can is installed by laser locating apparatus, the laser locating apparatus and microprocessor electricity
Connection.
The top attachment rail of the Classified refuse can, the grapple top is mounted in the top rail, described to grab
Hook connects grapple transmission gear for electric motor, the grapple transmission gear for electric motor are electrically connected the microprocessor.
The grapple is formed by the proximal hinge of a column and 2 or multiple horizontal hooks, there is drag-line and institute on the column
The distal end for stating horizontal hook connects, the drag-line connection drag-line transmission gear for electric motor, described in the drag-line transmission gear for electric motor electrical connection
Microprocessor.
The horizontal hook end installation support fork of the grapple.
Compared with prior art, the advantageous effect of present invention is that: similar traffic offence images, and uses this rubbish point
The monitoring method and system of class can help resident to realize that rubbish is correctly classified, to rubbish dispensing is monitored in real time, taking a picture takes
Card and weighing realize the overall process record that rubbish is launched, realize that refuse bag is separately recycled with rubbish, and to unfiled rubbish behavior
Punishing justification is provided, provides technical support to establish rubbish mandatory classifications system.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the present invention a kind of monitoring method and system schematic of garbage classification.
Specific embodiment
Such as Fig. 1, the monitoring method and system of a kind of garbage classification of the embodiment of the present invention, the identification list of garbage recycling bin
Member includes card reader or face recognition instrument or two dimensional code or touch screen and server;Broken bag unit include grapple, cutter or sharp instrument,
Transmission gear for electric motor and microprocessor;Photographing unit includes camera and headlamp;Recovery unit includes dustbin and weighing instrument.
First pass through that card reader is swiped the card, face recognition instrument brush face, mobile phone scan the two-dimensional code when resident's garbage throwing or touch screen on input it is close
Code, which is realized, to be launched people's identification and is uploaded to server.Two handles of the refuse bag equipped with rubbish are hung over grapple by resident
On support fork, refuse bag is softened, and headlamp is opened, and camera carries out photograph evidence obtaining to rubbish in bag and is uploaded to server.It is micro-
Processor controls transmission gear for electric motor and opens dustbin intermediate membrane, after laser locating apparatus positions refuse bag, cutter
Guide rail, which moves up and down, is adjusted to suitable position, and transmission gear for electric motor dragging cutter splits the bottom of refuse bag, and rubbish falls into rubbish
The dustbin of classification lower box part.Camera takes pictures evidence obtaining to the rubbish fallen into dustbin again, and weighing instrument is to this throwing
It puts and weighs and data are uploaded to server.After the refuse bag being broken away is dragged in from the ante-chamber of garbage classification upper box part by grapple
Chamber, grapple drag-line discharge horizontal hook and lose refuse bag into back cavity, and the briquetting after grapple resets at the top of back cavity, which is fallen, compresses refuse bag.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of monitoring method of garbage classification, which comprises the following steps:
A, first using swiping the card or recognition of face or mobile phone scan the two-dimensional code or the modes such as cipher authentication launch personal part to rubbish
It is identified and is uploaded to server;
B, the refuse bag equipped with rubbish is strutted with grapple;
C, the sorting rubbish in refuse bag take pictures with camera and collect evidence and be uploaded to server;
D, refuse bag is splitted with cutter or sharp instrument, rubbish in bag is allowed to fall into following dustbin;
E, the refuse bag being broken away on grapple is recycled;
F, the rubbish fallen into dustbin is carried out taking pictures evidence obtaining, weighing and data is uploaded to server.
2. a kind of monitoring system of garbage classification, which is characterized in that the identity recognizing unit of garbage recycling bin include card reader or
Face recognition instrument or two dimensional code or touch screen and server;Broken bag unit include grapple, cutter or sharp instrument, transmission gear for electric motor and
Microprocessor;Photographing unit includes camera and headlamp;Recovery unit includes dustbin and weighing instrument.
3. the monitoring system of garbage classification according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the upper part of the Classified refuse can
For ante-chamber and back cavity, the camera, the headlamp and the grapple are installed in the ante-chamber top;The camera connects institute
It states server or the camera and the server is connected by the microprocessor;Guide rail, institute are installed in the middle part of the ante-chamber
It states guide rail both ends to be mounted on the ante-chamber side wall, the cutter or sharp instrument is installed on the guide rail, the cutter or sharp instrument connect
Cutter transmission gear for electric motor is connect, the cutter transmission gear for electric motor is electrically connected the microprocessor;Have above the back cavity antetheca
Opening is connected to the ante-chamber;The lower part of the garbage recycling bin is installed by garbage reclaiming barrel.
4. the monitoring system of garbage classification according to claim 3, which is characterized in that rail is arranged on the ante-chamber side wall
The guide rail both ends in road, the installation cutter are mounted in the side wall rails, the cutter guide connection guide rail motor drive dress
It sets, the guide rail transmission gear for electric motor is electrically connected the microprocessor.
5. the monitoring system of garbage classification according to claim 3, which is characterized in that at the top of the Classified refuse can back cavity
Briquetting is installed, the briquetting connects briquetting transmission gear for electric motor, and the briquetting transmission gear for electric motor is electrically connected the microprocessor.
6. the monitoring system of garbage classification according to claim 2, which is characterized in that having in the middle part of the garbage recycling bin can
Garbage recycling bin is divided into upper and lower two parts, the partition connecting partition transmission gear for electric motor, the partition electricity by mobile partition
Machine transmission device is electrically connected the microprocessor;Weighing instrument is installed, the weighing instrument is electrically connected on the bottom plate of the garbage recycling bin
The microprocessor is connect, the microprocessor connects the server.
7. the monitoring system of garbage classification according to claim 2, which is characterized in that pacify on the top of the Classified refuse can
Laser locating apparatus is filled, the laser locating apparatus is electrically connected with the microprocessor.
8. the monitoring system of garbage classification according to claim 2, which is characterized in that pacify at the top of the Classified refuse can
Track is filled, the grapple top is mounted in the top rail, and the grapple connects grapple transmission gear for electric motor, the grapple
Transmission gear for electric motor is electrically connected the microprocessor.
9. the monitoring system of garbage classification according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the grapple is by a column and 2
The proximal hinge of a or multiple horizontal hooks forms, and has drag-line and the distal end of the horizontal hook to connect on the column, the drag-line connection
Drag-line transmission gear for electric motor, the drag-line transmission gear for electric motor are electrically connected the microprocessor.
10. the monitoring system of garbage classification according to claim 9, which is characterized in that pacify the horizontal hook end of the grapple
Dress support fork.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910109448.XA CN109823731A (en) | 2019-02-10 | 2019-02-10 | A kind of monitoring method and system of garbage classification |
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CN201910109448.XA CN109823731A (en) | 2019-02-10 | 2019-02-10 | A kind of monitoring method and system of garbage classification |
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Cited By (11)
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CN110203582A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-09-06 | 夏策联 | A kind of monitoring method and system that garbage classification is launched |
CN110217515A (en) * | 2019-07-14 | 2019-09-10 | 夏策联 | A kind of monitoring method and system that rubbish is launched |
CN110683238A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-01-14 | 成都智叟智能科技有限公司 | Classification system and classification method with dry and wet garbage classification function |
CN110712891A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2020-01-21 | 杨亚 | Garbage classification supervision system |
CN111498327A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-08-07 | 广州东软科技有限公司 | System and method for improving garbage classification accuracy based on block chain technology |
CN111977214A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-11-24 | 余姚市宏贸日用制品有限公司 | Intelligent garbage classification throwing station capable of being remotely and manually monitored and using method thereof |
CN112216016A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2021-01-12 | 潘石 | Delivery system is assisted to disposal bag |
WO2021017572A1 (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2021-02-04 | 北京芯体系科技有限公司 | Method for managing garbage disposal credit reporting |
CN112537582A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-03-23 | 江苏华谊广告设备科技有限公司 | Video intelligent garbage classification equipment |
CN113401531A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-09-17 | 江苏万家福公共设施有限公司 | Bag breaking mechanism for garbage classification box |
CN114275416A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-04-05 | 平安国际智慧城市科技股份有限公司 | Kitchen waste classification method, device, equipment and medium based on image recognition |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110217515A (en) * | 2019-07-14 | 2019-09-10 | 夏策联 | A kind of monitoring method and system that rubbish is launched |
CN110203582A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-09-06 | 夏策联 | A kind of monitoring method and system that garbage classification is launched |
CN114467093A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2022-05-10 | 北京芯体系科技有限公司 | Management method for refuse throwing credit investigation |
WO2021017572A1 (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2021-02-04 | 北京芯体系科技有限公司 | Method for managing garbage disposal credit reporting |
CN110712891A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2020-01-21 | 杨亚 | Garbage classification supervision system |
CN110683238B (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2022-02-01 | 成都智叟智能科技有限公司 | Classification system and classification method with dry and wet garbage classification function |
CN110683238A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-01-14 | 成都智叟智能科技有限公司 | Classification system and classification method with dry and wet garbage classification function |
CN111498327A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-08-07 | 广州东软科技有限公司 | System and method for improving garbage classification accuracy based on block chain technology |
CN112216016A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2021-01-12 | 潘石 | Delivery system is assisted to disposal bag |
CN111977214A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-11-24 | 余姚市宏贸日用制品有限公司 | Intelligent garbage classification throwing station capable of being remotely and manually monitored and using method thereof |
CN112537582A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-03-23 | 江苏华谊广告设备科技有限公司 | Video intelligent garbage classification equipment |
CN113401531A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-09-17 | 江苏万家福公共设施有限公司 | Bag breaking mechanism for garbage classification box |
CN114275416A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-04-05 | 平安国际智慧城市科技股份有限公司 | Kitchen waste classification method, device, equipment and medium based on image recognition |
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Application publication date: 20190531 |