CN109820430A - A kind of pan and its processing method - Google Patents
A kind of pan and its processing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109820430A CN109820430A CN201910112165.0A CN201910112165A CN109820430A CN 109820430 A CN109820430 A CN 109820430A CN 201910112165 A CN201910112165 A CN 201910112165A CN 109820430 A CN109820430 A CN 109820430A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of pan and its processing methods, belong to pan technical field.The pan includes successively from outside to inside outer layer, middle layer, internal layer and film layer, and wherein outer layer and internal layer are stainless steel layer, and middle layer is aluminium alloy, and film layer includes Ti5-20%, Cr5-25%, Zr5-30%, N10-40%.Pan of the invention is made from the structure of pot and each layer of the reasonable material of compatibility, and it is formed by high temperature and pressure power, and there is the film compared with low-surface-energy and automatically cleaning characteristic in surface sandwich layer, it realizes and does not glue effect, keep the film surface hardness of pan high, wearability is good, heat-resist, and spades can be used and boil；The thermal conductivity of pan is good simultaneously, and light-weight, use is light.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pan and its processing methods, belong to pan technical field.
Background technique
Pan is a kind of utensil for decocting food, there is a various sizes of diameter, low to cross side and be inclined outwardly
It is iron it is flat boil eating utensils, pan is suitable as drying, roasting, steam, roasting or fry seafood, meat and poultry delicacies, boils vegetables
Or convenient for the healthy snack of finger feeding, being easy to use, short a few minutes is only needed, miscellaneous delicacies can be cooked out.
Non-sticking lining is used in the pot face of pan, has been made non-sticky pan, the life of the appearance of non-stick pan to people
Living to bring very big double, people are burnt when need not worry to cook meat again, in when fried fish viscous pot wall.However first some do not glue it is flat
Pot the problem of there are still this or that, such as preponderance, inconvenient one hand turn over it is pan-fried, if there are also the coating non-stick pan of chemical component because
Coating is damaged for misoperation, there is the risk of poisoning when in use, especially underproof coating non-stick pan floods market,
Volatile noxious material, influences health when using heating.And commercially available non-stick pan mainly has spraying polytetrafluoroethyl-ne on the market
The non-stick pan of alkene coating and the non-stick pan of spraying collosol and gel ceramic coating.For both non-stick pans, formed due to coating
The intensity of surface non-sticking lining is not high, cannot use spades, is easy to appear scuffing shoveling using silica gel shovel and wood and falls off,
Influence product structure and performance.Meanwhile the non-sticking lining of both non-stick pans is unable to high temperature resistant, dry combustion method can be easy to cause coating
It is non-stick sharply to decline.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is providing for the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, a kind of coating is environmentally friendly and intensity is high
Pan.
Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of pan, the pan is from outside to inside
It include successively outer layer, middle layer, internal layer and film layer, wherein outer layer and internal layer are stainless steel layer, and middle layer is aluminium alloy,
Film layer includes Ti5-20%, Cr5-25%, Zr5-30%, N10-40%.
In above-mentioned pan, the component and its content of the aluminium alloy are as follows: C0.1-0.5%, Si0.1-
0.5%, Fe:0.25-0.5%, Mn0.2-1.2%, Y:0.008-0.03%, Ce:0.01-0.06%, surplus is Al and can not
The impurity avoided.
In above-mentioned pan, the component and its content of the stainless steel material are as follows: Si0.2-1.2%,
Cr1.1-2.5%, Mn0.3-0.8%, Ni0.3-0.8%, B0.05-0.3%, Ti0.08-0.25%, Y:0.008-0.03%,
Nb0.002-0.008%, Sr0.001-0.01%, surplus are Fe and inevitable impurity.
The present invention also provides the processing method of above-mentioned pan, the processing method includes the following steps:
S1 first cleans stainless steel material, then carries out pressure back box and cuts flange, and carries out throwing side processing to flange；
Stainless steel material in S1 is outer bottom by S2, pre-bending pressing is carried out to stainless steel material, on the medial surface of outer bottom
The flat-bottom slot at one interior bottom is set；
Aluminum alloy materials cleaning is placed in the flat-bottom slot of S2 by S3, then stainless steel material used in internal layer is cleaned postposition
In aluminum alloy material surface, the inside and outside bottom for carrying out high pressure at high temperature is compound；
S4 collide to bottom in the stainless steel in S3 with steel sphere hits processing, and interior bottom is formed on stainless steel internal layer
Face；
S5 carries out sandblasting or sanding processing on the surface of inner bottom surface, then forms film layer on the surface of inner bottom surface, thin
Film layer includes Ti5-20%, Cr5-25%, Zr5-30%, N10-40%；
S6 carries out sanding processing after film layer is formed, to film layer, obtains pan.
In the processing method of above-mentioned pan, the component and its content of the stainless steel material are as follows:
Si0.2-1.2%, Cr1.1-2.5%, Mn0.3-0.8%, Ni0.3-0.8%, B0.05-0.3%, Ti0.08-0.25%, Y:
0.008-0.03%, Nb0.002-0.008%, Sr0.001-0.01%, surplus are Fe and inevitable impurity.
In the processing method of above-mentioned pan, the component and its content of the aluminium alloy are as follows: C0.1-0.5%,
Si0.1-0.5%, Fe:0.25-0.5%, Mn0.2-1.2%, Y:0.008-0.03%, Ce:0.01-0.06%, surplus Al
And inevitable impurity.
In the processing method of above-mentioned pan, the processing temperature of inside and outside bottom compound tense is 520-560 DEG C in S3, friction
2600-2800 tons of pressure position.
Pan of the invention is made from the structure of pot and each layer of the reasonable material of compatibility, and passes through high temperature height
Pressure forming, and have the film compared with low-surface-energy and automatically cleaning characteristic in surface sandwich layer, it realizes and does not glue effect, make pan
Film surface hardness is high, and wearability is good, heat-resist, and spades can be used and boil；The thermal conductivity of pan is good simultaneously, weight
Gently, use is light.
Specific embodiment
The following is specific embodiments of the present invention, illustrates that technical scheme of the present invention will be further described, but this hair
It is bright to be not limited to these examples.
Embodiment 1
S1 first cleans stainless steel material, then carries out pressure back box and cuts flange, and carries out throwing side processing to flange；
Stainless steel material in S1 is outer bottom by S2, pre-bending pressing is carried out to stainless steel material, on the medial surface of outer bottom
The flat-bottom slot at one interior bottom is set；
Aluminum alloy materials cleaning is placed in the flat-bottom slot of S2 by S3, then stainless steel material used in internal layer is cleaned postposition
It is compound at the inside and outside bottom that 530 DEG C and 2700 tons of friction pressures carry out high pressure in aluminum alloy material surface；Stainless steel material
Component and its content are as follows: Si0.5%, Cr2.2%, Mn0.4%, Ni0.6%, B0.08%, Ti0.22%, Y:
0.01%, Nb0.006%, Sr0.002%, surplus are Fe and inevitable impurity；The component and its content of aluminium alloy
It is as follows: C0.2%, Si0.4%, Fe:0.3%, Mn1%, Y:0.01%, Ce:0.05%, surplus be Al and inevitably it is miscellaneous
Matter
S4 collide to bottom in the stainless steel in S3 with steel sphere hits processing, and interior bottom is formed on stainless steel internal layer
Face；
S5 carries out sandblasting or sanding processing on the surface of inner bottom surface, then forms film layer on the surface of inner bottom surface, thin
Film layer includes Ti10%, Cr20%, Zr30%, N40%；The formation of film layer can use magnetron sputtering method or multi sphere ion
Plating method；
S6 carries out sanding processing after film layer is formed, to film layer, obtains pan.
Embodiment 2
S1 first cleans stainless steel material, then carries out pressure back box and cuts flange, and carries out throwing side processing to flange；
Stainless steel material in S1 is outer bottom by S2, pre-bending pressing is carried out to stainless steel material, on the medial surface of outer bottom
The flat-bottom slot at one interior bottom is set；
Aluminum alloy materials cleaning is placed in the flat-bottom slot of S2 by S3, then stainless steel material used in internal layer is cleaned postposition
It is compound at the inside and outside bottom that 540 DEG C and 2750 tons of friction pressures carry out high pressure in aluminum alloy material surface；Stainless steel material
Component and its content are as follows: Si0.8%, Cr1.5%, Mn0.6%, Ni0.4%, B0.22%, Ti0.12%, Y:
0.025%, Nb0.003%, Sr0.008%, surplus are Fe and inevitable impurity；The component and its content of aluminium alloy
As follows: C0.4%, Si0.12%, Fe:0.48%, Mn0.3%, Y:0.026%, Ce:0.02%, surplus is for Al and unavoidably
Impurity
S4 collide to bottom in the stainless steel in S3 with steel sphere hits processing, and interior bottom is formed on stainless steel internal layer
Face；
S5 carries out sandblasting or sanding processing on the surface of inner bottom surface, then forms film layer on the surface of inner bottom surface, thin
Film layer includes Ti15%, Cr20%, Zr25%, N40%；The formation of film layer can use magnetron sputtering method or multi sphere ion
Plating method；
S6 carries out sanding processing after film layer is formed, to film layer, obtains pan.
Embodiment 3
S1 first cleans stainless steel material, then carries out pressure back box and cuts flange, and carries out throwing side processing to flange；
Stainless steel material in S1 is outer bottom by S2, pre-bending pressing is carried out to stainless steel material, on the medial surface of outer bottom
The flat-bottom slot at one interior bottom is set；
Aluminum alloy materials cleaning is placed in the flat-bottom slot of S2 by S3, then stainless steel material used in internal layer is cleaned postposition
It is compound at the inside and outside bottom that 520 DEG C and 2600 tons of friction pressures carry out high pressure in aluminum alloy material surface；Stainless steel material
Component and its content are as follows: Si1.2%, Cr1.1%, Mn0.8%, Ni0.3%, B0.3%, Ti0.08%, Y:
0.03%, Nb0.002%, Sr0.01%, surplus are Fe and inevitable impurity；The component and its content of aluminium alloy are such as
Under: C0.5%, Si0.1%, Fe:0.5%, Mn0.2%, Y:0.03%, Ce:0.01%, surplus be Al and inevitably it is miscellaneous
Matter
S4 collide to bottom in the stainless steel in S3 with steel sphere hits processing, and interior bottom is formed on stainless steel internal layer
Face；
S5 carries out sandblasting or sanding processing on the surface of inner bottom surface, then forms film layer on the surface of inner bottom surface, thin
Film layer includes Ti20%, Cr10%, Zr30%, N40%；The formation of film layer can use magnetron sputtering method: back bias voltage 200V,
N2Flow is 0.1L/min；Ar flow is 0.05L/min；Target current is 50A；
S6 carries out sanding processing after film layer is formed, to film layer, obtains pan.
Embodiment 4
S1 first cleans stainless steel material, then carries out pressure back box and cuts flange, and carries out throwing side processing to flange；
Stainless steel material in S1 is outer bottom by S2, pre-bending pressing is carried out to stainless steel material, on the medial surface of outer bottom
The flat-bottom slot at one interior bottom is set；
Aluminum alloy materials cleaning is placed in the flat-bottom slot of S2 by S3, then stainless steel material used in internal layer is cleaned postposition
It is compound at the inside and outside bottom that 560 DEG C and 2800 tons of friction pressures carry out high pressure in aluminum alloy material surface；Stainless steel material
Component and its content are as follows: Si0.2%, Cr2.5%, Mn0.3%, Ni0.8%, B0.05%, Ti0.25%, Y:
0.008%, Nb0.008%, Sr0.001%, surplus are Fe and inevitable impurity；The component and its content of aluminium alloy
As follows: C0.1%, Si0.5%, Fe:0.25%, Mn1.2%, Y:0.008%, Ce:0.06%, surplus is for Al and unavoidably
Impurity
S4 collide to bottom in the stainless steel in S3 with steel sphere hits processing, and interior bottom is formed on stainless steel internal layer
Face；
S5 carries out sandblasting or sanding processing on the surface of inner bottom surface, then forms film layer on the surface of inner bottom surface, thin
Film layer includes Ti5%, Cr25%, Zr30%, N40%；The formation multi-arc ion coating method of film layer: Ar flow is 0.05L/min；
Target current is 50A；Depositing temperature is 400 DEG C, sedimentation time 50min；
S6 carries out sanding processing after film layer is formed, to film layer, obtains pan.
In conclusion pan of the invention is made from the structure of pot and each layer of the reasonable material of compatibility, and
It is formed by high temperature and pressure power, and has the film compared with low-surface-energy and automatically cleaning characteristic in surface sandwich layer, realized and do not glue effect,
Keep the film surface hardness of pan high, wearability is good, and it is heat-resist, spades can be used and boil；Pan is thermally conductive simultaneously
Property is good, and light-weight, use is light.
This place embodiment is not exhaustive claimed midpoint of technical range and in embodiment technology
In scheme to single or multiple technical characteristics it is same replacement be formed by new technical solution, equally all the present invention claims
In the range of protection, and between the parameter that is related to of the present invention program if not otherwise specified, then there is no can not between each other
The unique combinations of replacement.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.The neck of technology belonging to the present invention
The technical staff in domain can do various modifications or supplement or is substituted in a similar manner to described specific embodiment, but simultaneously
Spirit or beyond the scope defined by the appended claims of the invention is not deviated by.
It is skilled to this field although present invention has been described in detail and some specific embodiments have been cited
For technical staff, as long as it is obvious for can making various changes or correct without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of pan, which is characterized in that the pan from outside to inside successively include outer layer, middle layer, internal layer and
Film layer, wherein outer layer and internal layer are stainless steel layer, and middle layer is aluminium alloy, and film layer includes Ti5-20%, Cr5-25%,
Zr5-30%, N10-40%.
2. a kind of pan according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the component and its content of the aluminium alloy are such as
Under: C0.1-0.5%, Si0.1-0.5%, Fe:0.25-0.5%, Mn0.2-1.2%, Y:0.008-0.03%, Ce:0.01-
0.06%, surplus is Al and inevitable impurity.
3. a kind of pan according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the component of the stainless steel material and its
Content is as follows: Si0.2-1.2%, Cr1.1-2.5%, Mn0.3-0.8%, Ni0.3-0.8%, B0.05-0.3%, Ti0.08-
0.25%, Y:0.008-0.03%, Nb0.002-0.008%, Sr0.001-0.01%, surplus be Fe and inevitably it is miscellaneous
Matter.
4. a kind of processing method of pan as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the processing method includes as follows
Step:
S1 first cleans stainless steel material, then carries out pressure back box and cuts flange, and carries out throwing side processing to flange；
Stainless steel material in S1 is outer bottom by S2, is carried out pre-bending pressing to stainless steel material, is arranged on the medial surface of outer bottom
The flat-bottom slot at one interior bottom；
Aluminum alloy materials cleaning is placed in the flat-bottom slot of S2 by S3, then the cleaning of stainless steel material used in internal layer is placed on aluminium
Alloy material surface, the inside and outside bottom for carrying out high pressure at high temperature are compound；
S4 collide to bottom in the stainless steel in S3 with steel sphere hits processing, forms inner bottom surface on stainless steel internal layer；
S5 carries out sandblasting or sanding processing on the surface of inner bottom surface, then forms film layer, film layer on the surface of inner bottom surface
Including Ti5-20%, Cr5-25%, Zr5-30%, N10-40%；
S6 carries out sanding processing after film layer is formed, to film layer, obtains pan.
5. the processing method of pan according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the composition member of the stainless steel material
Element and its content are as follows: Si0.2-1.2%, Cr1.1-2.5%, Mn0.3-0.8%, Ni0.3-0.8%, B0.05-0.3%,
Ti0.08-0.25%, Y:0.008-0.03%, Nb0.002-0.008%, Sr0.001-0.01%, surplus are Fe and can not keep away
The impurity exempted from.
6. the processing method of pan according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the component of the aluminium alloy and its
Content is as follows: C0.1-0.5%, Si0.1-0.5%, Fe:0.25-0.5%, Mn0.2-1.2%, Y:0.008-0.03%, Ce:
0.01-0.06%, surplus are Al and inevitable impurity.
7. the processing method of pan according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the processing of inside and outside bottom compound tense in S3
Temperature is 520-560 DEG C, 2600-2800 tons of friction pressure position.
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| CN201910112165.0A CN109820430A (en) | 2019-02-13 | 2019-02-13 | A kind of pan and its processing method |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201388921Y (en) * | 2009-03-28 | 2010-01-27 | 陈祥阳 | Non-oil smoke wok |
| CN104257256A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-01-07 | 武汉苏泊尔炊具有限公司 | Non-stick pan and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN107212729A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-09-29 | 浙江百特厨具有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of new non-stick pan |
| CN107309606A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-11-03 | 浙江百特厨具有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of non-stick pan |
| CN109044082A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2018-12-21 | 宁波百飞特厨具有限公司 | Frying pan |
| CN109106197A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-01-01 | 宁波百飞特厨具有限公司 | A kind of frying pan |
-
2019
- 2019-02-13 CN CN201910112165.0A patent/CN109820430A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201388921Y (en) * | 2009-03-28 | 2010-01-27 | 陈祥阳 | Non-oil smoke wok |
| CN104257256A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-01-07 | 武汉苏泊尔炊具有限公司 | Non-stick pan and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN107212729A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-09-29 | 浙江百特厨具有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of new non-stick pan |
| CN107309606A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-11-03 | 浙江百特厨具有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of non-stick pan |
| CN109044082A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2018-12-21 | 宁波百飞特厨具有限公司 | Frying pan |
| CN109106197A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-01-01 | 宁波百飞特厨具有限公司 | A kind of frying pan |
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Application publication date: 20190531 |