CN109812120A - The design scheme of stereo garage engineering is built in haze tower Around - Google Patents

The design scheme of stereo garage engineering is built in haze tower Around Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109812120A
CN109812120A CN201910037624.3A CN201910037624A CN109812120A CN 109812120 A CN109812120 A CN 109812120A CN 201910037624 A CN201910037624 A CN 201910037624A CN 109812120 A CN109812120 A CN 109812120A
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China
Prior art keywords
engineering
stereo garage
parking stall
haze tower
exhaust passage
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CN201910037624.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁嘉麟
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China Jiliang University
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China Jiliang University
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Priority to CN201910037624.3A priority Critical patent/CN109812120A/en
Publication of CN109812120A publication Critical patent/CN109812120A/en
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Abstract

A kind of design scheme for building stereo garage engineering in haze tower Around, it is characterized in that, it is combined as a whole both above-mentioned, the engineering zoarium design scheme of shock strength can be saved the area and enhance by, which being formed, is: by Elevator lift well (3) and left, the right vertically disposed passive parking stall of car (2), and by medium-sized floor indicator (5) and its vertically disposed medium-sized self-driving parking stall (4) in front collectively form using stereo garage engineering as a component part on ground (D), conduit wall of the i.e. long exhaust passage (1) more than ground (D) is to be made of six groups of stereo garage engineerings with the form participation surrounded, and one other component is: allowing the height remainder after having passed through stereo garage engineering, then by the structure shape as circular cross section or the long exhaust passage (1) of rectangular cross section Formula (such as: only 30 meters of height) exist.--- it is suitable for the hot spot zone in city or city and implements.

Description

The design scheme of stereo garage engineering is built in haze tower Around
Technical field
The present invention relates to the design scheme that two engineering projects combine, more particularly to a kind of repair in haze tower Around Establish the design scheme of body garage engineering.
Background technique
Currently, much engineerings are in order to which the function of completing own is all independent design and uses land for building, however, general feelings Under condition, multiple engineerings are in order to complete the functions of multiple engineerings, if it is possible to and Joint Designing is finally used in conjunction with land for building again, then, It is possible that can by receiving unexpected as a result, complementation i.e. in structure and being saved the area using will cause on land for building, or The result saved the area very much;Especially in the center busiest section in city, such save the area just seems valuable in the extreme.
With 10 rice diameters, more than 60 meters high of vertical high-altitude exhaust pipe haze tower engineering not long ago in Chinese Xi'an It comes out, through testing, each such haze tower engineering be can solve on about 10 square kilometres of cities centered on the engineering Empty haze handles work, it is clear that tens such engineerings, the city are built in the provincial capital as Xi'an, city again Solve the problems, such as that the cardinal task of haze is just expected to shortly be resolved.--- however, the main body as the engineering is tool There is the vertical high-altitude exhaust pipe of 10 rice diameters, more than 60 meters high, although only there are 10 rice diameters, because of its anti-transverse vibration Power (wind-force or seismic force) is very weak, and therefore, the area on the land occupation basis consumed in it is likely to 10 rice diameter occupied areas A lot of times.
And high-level stereo garage is the engineering that people are frequently seen, structure design has also been the very familiar thing of people Preferably, its anti-transverse vibration forces of steel structure structure are extremely strong, and its basic land used is few, however, in city, it is especially noisy in city Urban district is intended to build the small three-dimensional garage of exactly only tens parking stalls to be typically also very difficult matters.
It is obvious: if the engineering of above-mentioned two different function is carried out co-design, one piece of basic land for building to be shared, from land occupation Angle for (be beneficial to stereo garage engineering with except haze tower engineering --- the basic land used of the latter is likely to cover the former All basic lands used) and the stability (being beneficial to except haze tower engineering) of engineering structure for, will all generate unexpected Effect, wouldn't be more OK?
CN108661415A technology is closest to the present invention.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention: being exactly a kind of improvement to CN108661415A technology.
Key of the invention is: use six groups of stereo garages, and with peripheral ring around remove haze tower engineering structure type, And and its limited plane on, adaptation to local conditions use two different garage structure forms:
Vertical and horizontal electromechanics conveys light-duty car and conveys to parking stall with the medium sized vehicle vertical electromechanical for allowing slightly to weigh Horizontal self-driving is to parking stall --- the latter's (self-driving to parking stall) increases parking for the load capacity of increase stereo garage Weight (referring to: the self weight of vehicle) is advantageous.
The present invention compared with the prior art the characteristics of:
Land for building is occupied since height greatly to be removed to haze tower engineering and stereo garage engineering Joint Designing and shares its basis, This be just the present invention be capable of forming it is multi-party be benefited, (the basis of stereo garage engineering especially in terms of it can reduce engineering land used Land used does not need individually another batch substantially) and strengthen the stability aspect (referring to height greatly except haze tower engineering) of engineering It creates condition.--- in addition, for the garage of cyclic structure is enclosed in the outsourcing of six groups of formation sealing, moreover it is possible to solve to adaptation to local conditions It has determined and has also been created condition in extremely limited plane provided with the parking stalls of two class different structure forms.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 illustrates the structural design scheme after combining involved in the present invention except both haze tower engineering and stereo garage engineering Overview;Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;Fig. 3 is the left side view of Fig. 1.
D: ground;W: a series of to remove haze purified treatment utensil;1: the long exhaust passage of vertical rectangular airflow heavy caliber;2: vertical Arrangement is by the electrically driven (operated) car parking stall of machine (left and right passive parking);3: Elevator lift well;4: vertically disposed medium-sized Vehicle self-driving parking stall (such as: the medium sized vehicles such as 7 to 10 parking stall minibuses);5: medium-sized floor indicator;Hollow arrow: vehicle Into the direction in garage.
Specific embodiment
In order to realize the above-mentioned present invention, proposed adoption technology below:
The present invention is in structure:
Have: removing haze tower engineering and stereo garage engineering,
It is characterized in that, being combined as a whole both above-mentioned, the engineering that can be saved the area and enhance shock strength is fit Design scheme is:
The leading role removed in haze tower engineering being made of the highest vertical long exhaust passage 1 of rectangular airflow heavy caliber is ground D On a component part, by Elevator lift well 3 and the left and right vertically disposed passive parking stall 2 of car, and by medium-sized The stereo garage engineering that floor indicator 5 and its front vertically disposed medium sized vehicle self-driving parking stall 4 collectively form is ground D On one other component, allow two parts to be combined as a whole and form a fit engineering structure.
Inside the long exhaust passage 1, at least it is provided with a series of except haze purified treatment utensil W.
The passive parking stall 2 of the car refers to: be from dynamoelectric equipment carrier vehicle from elevator to parking stall with to the left with to Right direction disengaging (executed by dynamoelectric equipment --- unattended).
The self-driving parking stall 4 refers to: by driver drive be from elevator to parking stall with advance and fallback mode into Out (drive to execute by driver --- someone operates).
Conduit wall of the long exhaust passage 1 more than the D of ground in structure is by six groups of stereo garage engineerings to close The form enclosed participates in composition, and the height remainder after having passed through stereo garage engineering, then: conduit wall is completely with independent Exist except intrinsic in haze tower engineering as the structure type of circular cross section or the long exhaust passage 1 of rectangular cross section.
--- about gas distribution channel, as long as allowing long 1 rectangular section of exhaust passage product slightly larger than the circle of 10 above-mentioned rice diameters Tee section product, can also be accurately determined by wind tunnel test constitutes both the length of above-mentioned rectangular section and width size it Between proportionate relationship after redesign the most suitable length in long 1 rectangular section of exhaust passage and wide dimensional structure (air-flow at this time hinder Power is suitable with the above-mentioned circular cross-section of 10 rice diameters).
The layer of stereo garage engineering is high (such as: 30 meters), is equivalent to and objectively assumes responsibility for long exhaust in haze processing engineering In 1 length of channel (such as: more than 60 meters) with the layer of the stereo garage engineering is high comparable is formed by structure from the bottom to top Additionally reinforce (such as: 30 meters) technology behave.
If guarding some designs: 2 meters one layer of totally 15 layers of garage parking stall 2 can be used in a stereo garage, amounts to 30 Rice, an Elevator lift well 3 and the vertically disposed electromechanical driving parking stall 2 of left and right each row, total can have 30 to stop Parking stall is for the car that berths;And the present invention adds left-right situs before and after four same stereo garages can be used, then: four groups of phases Same stereo garage just has vertically disposed parking car position 2 120 total.
Adaptation to local conditions of the present invention, along with the slightly larger vertically disposed in-between car self-driving parking stall 4 in two groups of front and back, layer is high by 3 Rice, being not difficult to calculate has: the parking stall of a total of 40 medium sized vehicles.Vehicle is driven into elevator then and reached by driver in bottom to stop After deck time, driver drives to move forward into the parking stall (every layer can have a parking stall) of this layer again, can then get off and with Elevator reaches bottom, finally leaves elevator.--- when to be left, driver can take a lift pick-up, finally drive to fall back into elevator extremely Bottom falls back again leave elevator later, can drive to sail out of at it.
If calculated again with specific size: the signal of specific visible attached drawing, a length of 6 meters of a parking car position 2, width is 2.5 meters, the floor indicator 3 of stereo garage engineering be also it is 6 meters long, it is 2.5 meters wide, then, two Elevator lift wells 3 with Left and right totally four parking stalls are all arranged with wide direction, 15 meters of overall length meter, that is, allow long exhaust passage 1 rectangular section it is a length of 15 meters;--- 10 above-mentioned rice diameter circles, which can calculate, is approximately equal to 77.5 meters2If divided by above-mentioned rectangular section a length of 15 Rice, then: being approximately equal to 5.1 meters (width of rectangle).--- obviously, in the present invention except the long exhaust passage 1 in haze tower engineering Rectangle ventilates section about are as follows: length is 15 meters, and wide is 5.1 meters;Nearly 3 times are differed with wide due to long, is radix at 15 meters of this length Under the premise of, wide amplification needs are larger, and just estimating desirable width is 8 meters.
If taking above-mentioned: the rectangle of 15 meters X8 meters (being about more than 60 meters long) crosses gas section to replace manufacture except in haze tower engineering The long exhaust passage 1 of circle of required 10 rice diameters for being about more than 60 meters long, the flow resistance of both front and backs should be unable to differ too It is more, also it is possible to only can the flow resistance of " 15 meters X8 meters " be less than the flow resistance of " 10 meters of diameter ", and after the former flow can also be greater than Person.
According to above-mentioned design and calculating, it is on the D of ground by standing that main structure body of the invention is seen in appearance The engineering part outsourcing of body garage removes the whole body structure engineering of haze tower engineering, and the sectional space in columnar structures is: 15 meters of X8 Rice, the area of rectangular cylinder shape depend primarily on the cross-sectional area of 4 groups of Elevator garages and 2 groups of medium-sized elevator garages with And combining form.
--- above estimation can only illustrate a rough idea, if can pass through the wind tunnel experiment of profession, it will be able in determination The above-mentioned long exhaust passage 1 removed in haze tower engineering is more accurately grown and wide rectangular section.
However, being not difficult to find out from Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 as six groups of stereo garages: they just form logical as long exhaust The side wall in four channels in road 1, basic occupied area is very little, it is easy to individually being removed required for haze tower engineering The huge area in face basis is covered, and the former itself engineering be concentrated mainly on from the ground 30 meters of D height (stereo garage Position highly) below, this is (steady in structure for the ability for assisting entire long exhaust passage 1 to resist crosswind force or earthquake It is qualitative) it is extremely beneficial.
It is obvious: if the occupied area based on will be above-mentioned is not only to complete the land used for removing haze tower engineering, also The basic land used that the high stereo garage engineering of such as six groups of 30 meters of layers (160 parking stalls) is completed in covering can be taken into account, allows stereoscopic vehicle Library engineering has obtained benefit basic on the ground, it should be a completely desirable matters;However, the steel structure of stereo garage engineering Structure for except for haze tower engineering, it is again only beneficial in terms of to its structural stability and without harm, however, allowing except haze tower work Journey has obtained extra support of the stereo garage engineering in structure on structure is reasonable at it in turn, it may be assumed that such as stereoscopic vehicle The a height of 30M of the layer of library engineering, is equivalent to that objectively to assume responsibility for 30M below except long 1 length of exhaust passage (more than 60 in haze tower engineering Rice) half the additional reinforcement technique behave it carried out in structure;--- at least when for individually implementing except haze tower engineering, Many many investments that must be spent for long 1 (more than 60 meters long) stable structure problem of exhaust passage can be saved, and Many investments that engineering mass-type foundation land used must be spent in terms of occupying land for building.
It is not difficult to find out that should be except both haze tower engineering and stereo garage engineering be in the design of fit common structure and fit shared base Marked improvement brought by the complementarity of plinth land for building these two aspects on fit engineering construction is obvious.--- especially It is in very limited area, to be additionally provided with to adaptation to local conditions two groups of stereo garages and passed in and out by the mode of vehicle drivers self-driving The application method (simplify the structure in garage --- can suitably increase the loading capacity of engineering) on parking stall (40 parking stalls), it is more aobvious It is very important for revealing its substantive distinguishing features and marked improvement.
Furthermore:
Since stereo garage of the invention is located in city or in the hot spots in city, diel can all have People passes in and out stereo garage of the invention because of parking, it is therefore proposed that:
Daytime (such as: the normal mode (be described in detail and omit) that special messenger someone manages the stereo garage can be used in 6:00 to 22:00).
Night (such as: unwatched method can be used in 22:00 to morning 6:00):
Firstly, driver need to buy the mutatis mutandis card of the stereo garage in advance;
It is intended to before the stereo garage is stopped, proposes that the request Concurrency used goes out mutatis mutandis card using mobile phone and the stereo garage Number;
(illustrate that available free parking stall can make after driver receives the elevator door number shown on mobile phone with parking stall number With), mutatis mutandis card can be brushed by the bottom elevator door that the stereo garage is specified, wait until that elevator door opens driver and can drive later Implement the program ... for entering parking stall in into the elevator of bottom.
The program for leaving the stereo garage is obvious (is described in detail and omits).

Claims (3)

1. a kind of design scheme that stereo garage engineering is built in haze tower Around,
Have: removing haze tower engineering and stereo garage engineering,
It is characterized in that, being combined as a whole both above-mentioned, the engineering zoarium that can be saved the area and enhance shock strength is designed Scheme is:
The leading role removed in haze tower engineering being made of the highest vertical long exhaust passage of rectangular airflow heavy caliber (1) is ground (D) On a component part, by Elevator lift well (3) and the left and right vertically disposed passive parking stall of car (2), Yi Jiyou The stereo garage work that medium-sized floor indicator (5) and its front vertically disposed medium sized vehicle self-driving parking stall (4) collectively form Journey is the one other component on ground (D), allows two parts to be combined as a whole and forms a fit engineering structure;
Conduit wall of the long exhaust passage (1) more than ground (D) in structure is by six groups of stereo garage engineerings to close The form enclosed participates in composition, and the height remainder after having passed through stereo garage engineering, then: conduit wall is completely with independent Exist except intrinsic in haze tower engineering as the structure type of circular cross section or the long exhaust passage (1) of rectangular cross section;
The passive parking stall of the car (2) refers to: from elevator to parking stall being with to the left and to the right by dynamoelectric equipment carrier vehicle Direction disengaging;
The self-driving parking stall (4) refers to: being driven to be to advance and pass in and out with fallback mode from elevator to parking stall by driver 's;
The stereo garage is used using someone's management or the mode of unmanned management.
2. the design scheme according to claim 1 for building stereo garage engineering in haze tower Around, feature exist In: the layer height of the stereo garage be equivalent to objectively assume responsibility for except in haze tower engineering in long exhaust passage (1) length with should The layer height of stereo garage engineering is comparable to be formed by additional reinforcement technique behave in structure from the bottom to top.
3. the design scheme according to claim 1 for building stereo garage engineering on the base of haze tower engineering, special Sign is that the stereo garage is managed using someone or unwatched method:
Someone manages the property for belonging to Routine Management;
Unwatched method is as follows:
Firstly, driver need to buy the night mutatis mutandis card of the stereo garage in advance;
It is intended to before the stereo garage is stopped, proposes that the request Concurrency used goes out number of mutatis mutandis card using mobile phone and the stereo garage Code;
After driver receives the elevator door number that shows on mobile phone and parking stall number, the bottom that can be specified in the stereo garage Mutatis mutandis card is brushed by elevator door, waits until that elevator door opens driver and can drive to implement to enter parking stall into the elevator of bottom later Program.
CN201910037624.3A 2019-01-09 2019-01-09 The design scheme of stereo garage engineering is built in haze tower Around Pending CN109812120A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115434564A (en) * 2021-03-04 2022-12-06 中国计量大学 Scheme for arranging stereo garage in high-rise building

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2322808C2 (en) * 1973-05-05 1987-08-13 Uwe 4600 Dortmund De Kochanneck
CN105672745A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-06-15 赵春江 Building body structure
CN104141399B (en) * 2014-07-08 2016-06-29 北京工业大学 A kind of semi-automatic three-dimensional underground garage
CN106193723A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-12-07 梁嘉麟 Stand upright in the middle part of road or the multi-storied garage unattended management mode of avris
CN108661415A (en) * 2018-05-27 2018-10-16 中国计量大学 It is related to the whole body structure design scheme that can reach complementary effect of both haze processing engineering and stereo garage engineering
CN108756442A (en) * 2018-05-27 2018-11-06 中国计量大学 The example of the whole body structure design scheme of complementary effect can but be reached by the architectural engineering of two kinds of different function

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2322808C2 (en) * 1973-05-05 1987-08-13 Uwe 4600 Dortmund De Kochanneck
CN104141399B (en) * 2014-07-08 2016-06-29 北京工业大学 A kind of semi-automatic three-dimensional underground garage
CN105672745A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-06-15 赵春江 Building body structure
CN106193723A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-12-07 梁嘉麟 Stand upright in the middle part of road or the multi-storied garage unattended management mode of avris
CN108661415A (en) * 2018-05-27 2018-10-16 中国计量大学 It is related to the whole body structure design scheme that can reach complementary effect of both haze processing engineering and stereo garage engineering
CN108756442A (en) * 2018-05-27 2018-11-06 中国计量大学 The example of the whole body structure design scheme of complementary effect can but be reached by the architectural engineering of two kinds of different function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115434564A (en) * 2021-03-04 2022-12-06 中国计量大学 Scheme for arranging stereo garage in high-rise building

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Application publication date: 20190528

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