CN108775197A - It can save the area with the Structural Design scheme being combined with stereo garage engineering except haze tower engineering for enhancing shock strength - Google Patents

It can save the area with the Structural Design scheme being combined with stereo garage engineering except haze tower engineering for enhancing shock strength Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108775197A
CN108775197A CN201810535124.8A CN201810535124A CN108775197A CN 108775197 A CN108775197 A CN 108775197A CN 201810535124 A CN201810535124 A CN 201810535124A CN 108775197 A CN108775197 A CN 108775197A
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China
Prior art keywords
engineering
stereo garage
ground
haze
exhaust passage
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CN201810535124.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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严天宏
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China Jiliang University
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China Jiliang University
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Priority to CN201810535124.8A priority Critical patent/CN108775197A/en
Publication of CN108775197A publication Critical patent/CN108775197A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H14/00Buildings for combinations of different purposes not covered by any single one of main groups E04H1/00-E04H13/00 of this subclass, e.g. for double purpose; Buildings of the drive-in type

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

It is a kind of to save the area with the Structural Design scheme being combined with stereo garage engineering except haze tower engineering for enhancing shock strength, which is characterized in that the engineering zoarium design scheme that can be saved the area and enhance shock strength is:It is a component part on ground (D) by the leading role removed in haze tower engineering that the highest vertical long exhaust passage of rectangular airflow heavy caliber (1a) is constituted, the stereo garage engineering being made of the parking stall (2) of floor indicator (4) and arrangement is the one other component on ground (D), allows two parts to be combined as a whole and forms a fit engineering structure;The long exhaust passage (1a), it is connected in another underground gas channel (1b) provided with haze gas inlet (R) ground (D) in the lower part ground (D) by it, and in the total gas distribution channel formed by the rwo, it is at least provided with a series of exhaust blowers (F) moved except haze purified treatment utensil (W) and as drive gas flow.It is suitable for the hot spot zone in city or city and implements.

Description

Can save the area and enhance shock strength except haze tower engineering and stereo garage engineering The Structural Design scheme being combined
Technical field
The present invention relates to the design schemes that two engineering items combine, more particularly to one kind can save the area and enhance anti- The Structural Design scheme of shake intensity being combined with stereo garage engineering except haze tower engineering.
Background technology
Currently, much engineerings are in order to which the function of completing own is all independent design and uses land for building, however, general feelings Under condition, multiple engineerings are in order to complete the function of multiple engineerings, if it is possible to and Joint Designing is finally used in conjunction with land for building again, then, It is possible that can be unexpected as a result, complementation i.e. in structure and using can cause to save the area on land for building by receiving, or The result saved the area very much;Especially in the center busiest section in city, such save the area just seems valuable in the extreme.
With 10 rice diameters, more than 60 meters high of vertical high-altitude discharge duct haze tower engineering not long ago in Chinese Xi'an It comes out, through experiment, each such haze tower engineering can solve on about 10 square kilometres of cities centered on the engineering Empty haze processing work, it is clear that tens such engineerings, the city are built in the provincial capital as Xi'an, city again Solve the problems, such as that the cardinal task of haze is just expected to shortly be resolved.--- however, the main body as the engineering is tool There are 10 rice diameters, more than 60 meters high of vertical high-altitude discharge duct, although only there are 10 rice diameters, because of its anti-transverse vibration Power (wind-force or seismic force) is very weak, and therefore, the area on the occupation of land basis consumed in it is likely to 10 rice diameter floor spaces A lot of times.
And the engineering that high-level stereo garage, which is people, to be frequently seen, structure design has also been the very familiar thing of people Preferably, its anti-transverse vibration forces of steel structure structure are extremely strong, and its basic land used is few, however, in city, it is especially noisy in city Urban district is intended to build one to be exactly the matters for only having the small three-dimensional garage of tens parking stalls to be typically also very difficult.
Obviously:If the engineering of above-mentioned two different function is carried out co-design, one piece of basic land for building is shared, from occupation of land Angle for (be beneficial to stereo garage engineering with except haze tower engineering --- the basic land used of the latter is likely to cover the former All basic lands used) and the stability (being beneficial to remove haze tower engineering) of engineering structure for, will all will produce unexpected Effect, wouldn't be more OK?
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention:Exactly in order to solve the problems, such as above-mentioned " wouldn't be more OK ".
The key of the present invention is:It is dexterously utilized to occupy with basis in its structure and can implement complementation on land for building Except haze tower engineering and stereo garage engineering, and by the rwo carry out common structure design and share one take up an area basis be total to With design.
The present invention compared with the prior art the characteristics of:
Land for building is occupied with its basis is shared with stereo garage engineering Joint Designing since height greatly to be removed to haze tower engineering, This be just the present invention can be formed it is multi-party be benefited, especially in terms of it can reduce engineering land used and strengthen the stabilization of engineering Property aspect (refer to height greatly go out except haze tower engineering) create condition.--- actually:Stereo garage engineering mainly can To assist to solve the problems, such as the stable structure that reinforcing height greatly removes haze tower engineering, and except haze tower engineering is mainly that can assist to solve Certainly stereo garage engineering is in urban district, especially the occupancy land for building of business district the problem of.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 illustrates the structural design scheme after being combined except both haze tower engineering and stereo garage engineering involved in the present invention Overview.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the left side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 illustrate after being combined except both haze tower engineering and stereo garage engineering involved in the present invention by long exhaust passage and The gas direction flowed through in total gas distribution channel that both underground gas channels are formed.
D:Ground;W:It is a series of to remove haze purified treatment utensil;F:The dynamic exhaust blower of drive gas flow;R:It is slightly higher separately to ward off position In ground and have fence protect haze gas inlet;1a:The long exhaust passage of vertical rectangular airflow heavy caliber;1b:Underground gas is logical Road;2:The vertically disposed vehicle parking space of stereo garage engineering;3:Except the dynamic Control room of haze tower engineering;4:Stereo garage work The floor indicator of journey.
Specific implementation mode
In order to realize the above-mentioned present invention, intend using technology below:
The present invention is in structure:
Have:Except haze tower engineering and stereo garage engineering,
It is characterized in that, being combined as a whole both above-mentioned, the engineering that can be saved the area and enhance shock strength is fit Design scheme is:
It is ground D by the leading role removed in haze tower engineering that the highest vertical long exhaust passage 1a of rectangular airflow heavy caliber is constituted On a component part, be on the D of ground by the stereo garage engineering that the parking stall 2 of floor indicator 4 and left and right arrangement is constituted One other component, allow two parts to be combined as a whole and form a fit engineering structure;
The long exhaust passage 1a, by it the ground lower parts D be connected to its ground D it is another be provided with haze gas entrance The underground gas channel 1b in space where locating the rectangular-section pipeline of R or occupying an entire layer plane, and by the rwo shape At total gas distribution channel in, at least be provided with it is a series of except haze purified treatment utensil W and as drive gas flow move air drafts Machine F.
--- about gas distribution channel, as long as allowing the rectangular sections long exhaust passage 1a product slightly larger than the circle of 10 above-mentioned rice diameters Tee section accumulates, can also by wind tunnel test come accurately determine constitutes both the length of above-mentioned rectangular section and width size it Between proportionate relationship after redesign the most suitable length in the rectangular sections long exhaust passage 1a (air-flow at this time hinder with wide dimensional structure Power is suitable with the above-mentioned circular cross-section of 10 rice diameters).
Conduit walls of the long exhaust passage 1a more than the D of ground in structure is by least two stereo garage engineerings Participation is constituted respectively, the height remainder after having passed through stereo garage engineering, then:Conduit wall removes haze with independent completely It is intrinsic in tower engineering to exist as the structure type of circular cross section or the long exhaust passage 1a of rectangular cross section.
--- it participates in constituting except the length in haze tower engineering is vented respectively using by four stereo garage engineerings in the present invention The conduit wall of channel 1a (from the bottom to top in the altitude range of stereo garage engineering).
The stereo garage engineering floor height (such as:30 meters), it is equivalent to and objectively assumes responsibility in haze processing engineering Long exhaust passage 1a length (such as:More than 60 meters) in the comparable institute in structure from the bottom to top of the floor height of the stereo garage engineering Formed it is additional reinforce (such as:30 meters) technology behave.
If guarding some designs:2 meters one layer of totally 15 layers of garage parking stall 2 can be used in one stereo garage, amounts to 30 Rice, then, the vertically disposed parking stall 2 of each row of a floor indicator 4 and left and right, total can have 30 parking stalls 2 to use In the car that berths, and the present invention adds left-right situs before and after four same stereo garages can be used, then:Four stereo garages Just there is vertically disposed parking car position 2 120 total.
If calculated again with specific size:The signal of specific visible attached drawing, a length of 6 meters of a parking stall 2, width 2.5 Rice, the floor indicator 4 of stereo garage engineering be also it is 6 meters long, it is 2.5 meters wide, then, two floor indicators 4 and left and right totally four A parking stall 2 is all arranged with wide direction and piece, 15 meters of overall length meter, that is, allow long exhaust passage 1a rectangular section a length of 15 Rice;--- 10 above-mentioned rice diameter circles, which can calculate, is approximately equal to 77.5 meters2If divided by a length of 15 meters of above-mentioned rectangular section, Then:It is approximately equal to 5.1 meters (width of rectangle).--- obviously, the square for removing the long exhaust passage 1a in haze tower engineering in the present invention Shape ventilation section is about:Length is 15 meters, and wide is 5.1 meters;Nearly 3 times are differed with wide due to long, before this grows 15 meters for radix It puts, wide amplification needs are larger, and it is 8 meters just to estimate desirable width.
If taking above-mentioned:The rectangle of 15 meters × 8 meters (being about more than 60 meters long) crosses gas section to replace manufacture to remove haze tower engineering In required 10 rice diameters for being about more than 60 meters long the long exhaust passage 1a of circle, both front and back flow resistance should be unable to differ Too much, also it is possible to only can the flow resistance of " 15 meters × 8 meters " be less than the flow resistance of " 10 meters of diameter ", and the former flow can also be more than The latter.
According to above-mentioned design and calculating, it is on the D of ground by standing that main structure body of the invention is seen in appearance The engineering part outsourcing of body garage removes the whole body structure engineering of haze tower engineering, and agent structure is that section is (15 meters wide, and be about 20 meters) it is about 300 meters2Rectangular cylinder.
--- in general urban district, business district especially therein can squeeze out newly-built one of land for building in passing 120 parkings Position 2 three-dimensional garage groups be not just the matters for being easy to accomplish, this for solve the problems, such as city parking hardly possible be have it is great Meaning.
However, being not difficult to find out from Fig. 1 with two row floor indicators 4 as four row parking stalls 2:They just form work For the side wall in left and right two channels vis-a-vis of long exhaust passage 1a.--- two stereo garages of specification in this way, basis Floor space is very little, it is easy to it is individually removed the huge area of the required ground base of haze tower engineering and is covered, and And the former itself engineering be concentrated mainly on 30 meters of D height (height of stereo garage) position below from the ground, by for example In the case of the two rows of long exhaust passage 1a that totally four stereo garage engineerings are clamped in left and right, this is for assisting entire long exhaust passage It is extremely beneficial that 1a, which resists crosswind force or the ability (stability in structure) of earthquake,.
Obviously:If the floor space based on will be above-mentioned is not only to complete a land used for removing haze tower engineering, also The basic land used that stereo garage engineering (the 120 parking stalls 2) group of such as four 30 meters of floor heights is completed in covering can be taken into account, allows solid Garage engineering has obtained benefit on the ground on basis, it should be a completely desirable matters;However, the steel of stereo garage engineering Structure structure for removing for haze tower engineering, it is again only beneficial in terms of to its structural stability and without harm, however, allowing except haze tower Engineering has obtained extra support of the stereo garage engineering in structure in turn on structure is reasonable at it, i.e.,:Such as it is three-dimensional The floor height of garage engineering is 30M, is equivalent to that objectively to assume responsibility for 30M below except long exhaust passage 1a length in haze tower engineering The additional reinforcement technique behave it carried out in structure of (more than 60 meters) half;--- at least for individually implementing to remove haze tower work Cheng Shi can save many many throwings that must be spent for long exhaust passage 1a (more than 60 meters long) stable structure problems Many investments that money and engineering mass-type foundation land used must be spent in terms of occupying land for building.
It is not difficult to find out, it should be except both haze tower engineering and stereo garage engineering be in the design of fit common structure and fit shared base Marked improvement caused by the complementarity of plinth land for building these two aspects on fit engineering construction is obvious.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of can save the area with the engineering knot being combined with stereo garage engineering except haze tower engineering for enhancing shock strength Structure design scheme,
Have:Except haze tower engineering and stereo garage engineering,
It is characterized in that, being combined as a whole both above-mentioned, the engineering zoarium that can be saved the area and enhance shock strength designs Scheme is:
It is ground (D) by the leading role removed in haze tower engineering that the highest vertical long exhaust passage of rectangular airflow heavy caliber (1a) is constituted On a component part, be ground by the stereo garage engineering that the parking stall (2) of floor indicator (4) and left and right arrangement is constituted One other component on face (D) allows two parts to be combined as a whole and forms a fit engineering structure;
The long exhaust passage (1a) is connected to it in the lower part ground (D) by it and enters provided with haze gas ground (D) is another The underground gas channel (1b) at mouthful place (R), and in the total gas distribution channel formed by the rwo, at least provided with a series of except haze Purified treatment utensil (W) and the exhaust blower (F) moved as drive gas flow;
Conduit wall of the long exhaust passage (1a) more than ground (D) in structure is by least two stereo garage engineerings Participation is constituted respectively, the height remainder after having passed through stereo garage engineering, then:Conduit wall removes haze with independent completely The structure type of intrinsic long exhaust passage (1a) exists in tower engineering.
2. it is according to claim 1 can save the area and enhance shock strength except haze tower engineering and stereo garage engineering The Structural Design scheme being combined, which is characterized in that the floor height of the stereo garage engineering is equivalent to and objectively undertakes Except comparable from the bottom to top in structure with the floor height of the stereo garage engineering in long exhaust passage (1a) length in haze tower engineering On be formed by additional reinforcement technique behave.
CN201810535124.8A 2018-05-27 2018-05-27 It can save the area with the Structural Design scheme being combined with stereo garage engineering except haze tower engineering for enhancing shock strength Pending CN108775197A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2541834A1 (en) * 1975-09-19 1977-03-24 Ivan Dipl Ing Romih Multi storey car park building - is circular structure with concentric telescopically linked spiral rams crossing parking areas
JPH04247129A (en) * 1991-02-01 1992-09-03 Nkk Corp Three dimensional composite structure
CN202117371U (en) * 2011-06-17 2012-01-18 祖彦利 Vertically lifting stereoscopic garage
CN102704730A (en) * 2011-11-26 2012-10-03 梁嘉麟 Stereo garage framework structural style arranged on road side or on road
CN203990224U (en) * 2014-08-19 2014-12-10 晋中市三元风能除霾发电技术研究所 Stand alone type urban air purifies except haze fog dissipation system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2541834A1 (en) * 1975-09-19 1977-03-24 Ivan Dipl Ing Romih Multi storey car park building - is circular structure with concentric telescopically linked spiral rams crossing parking areas
JPH04247129A (en) * 1991-02-01 1992-09-03 Nkk Corp Three dimensional composite structure
CN202117371U (en) * 2011-06-17 2012-01-18 祖彦利 Vertically lifting stereoscopic garage
CN102704730A (en) * 2011-11-26 2012-10-03 梁嘉麟 Stereo garage framework structural style arranged on road side or on road
CN203990224U (en) * 2014-08-19 2014-12-10 晋中市三元风能除霾发电技术研究所 Stand alone type urban air purifies except haze fog dissipation system

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Application publication date: 20181109

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