CN109797463B - Yarn loosening device for spinning machine - Google Patents
Yarn loosening device for spinning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN109797463B CN109797463B CN201910267248.7A CN201910267248A CN109797463B CN 109797463 B CN109797463 B CN 109797463B CN 201910267248 A CN201910267248 A CN 201910267248A CN 109797463 B CN109797463 B CN 109797463B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a yarn loosening device for a spinning machine, which comprises a yarn loosening mechanism and a carding mechanism, wherein the yarn loosening mechanism comprises a fixed base, a first fixed supporting plate, a lifting chute, a reset spring, a lifting slide bar, a noise reduction pulley, a limiting chute, a power transmission box, a transmission worm gear, a power output rod, a power wheel, a power output motor, an electromagnet and the like, the invention is provided with the reset spring and the electromagnet, when in work, the first rotating shaft is pushed to move downwards by mutual repulsion of the electromagnet and the permanent magnet, and the reset is carried out under the action of the reciprocating spring, so that the first rotating shaft can be circularly lifted back and forth, the swinging frequency can be controlled by controlling the rotating speed of the power output motor, the working controllability of the yarn loosening device is improved, and the yarns can be carded under the action of carding teeth by arranging the carding teeth and a high-pressure fan, the conditions of knotting, fracture and the like are avoided, and the working efficiency is improved.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the invention belongs to the technical field of spinning processing equipment, and particularly relates to a yarn loosening device for a spinning machine.
Background art:
the spinning is to get animal or vegetable fibre to apply the twisting way to make it cohere into a yarn that the continuity infinitely extends, need use spinning machine in its course of working, in the course of spinning machine use, often because of the yarn condition such as knoing appears, cause certain influence to processing, most of the manual works shake through the clubber and make it loose, can't control the swing frequency in a flexible way, can't make work have the controllability, in the course of loosening yarn, can't comb the yarn, can't avoid it to appear knoing, the lamp condition breaks, has reduced work efficiency.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention aims to solve the problems and provide a yarn loosening device for a spinning machine, which solves the defects of the conventional equipment.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a yarn loosening device for a spinning machine comprises a yarn loosening mechanism and a carding mechanism, wherein the yarn loosening mechanism consists of a fixed base, a first fixed supporting plate, a lifting chute, a reset spring, a lifting slide bar, a noise reduction pulley, a limiting chute, a power transmission box, a transmission worm gear, a power output rod, a power wheel, a power output motor, an electromagnet, a permanent magnet, a first rotating shaft and a fixed supporting seat, the first fixed supporting plate is fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the fixed base, the lifting chute is formed in the middle of the first fixed supporting plate, the reset spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the lifting chute, the lifting slide bar is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reset spring, the noise reduction pulley is fixedly connected to two sides of the lifting slide bar, the limiting chute is formed in each side of the lifting chute, and the noise reduction pulley is clamped in the limiting chute, the noise reduction pulley is connected with the limiting sliding groove in a sliding mode.
As preferred, the equal fixedly connected with electro-magnet in top of lift slide bar, one side fixedly connected with power transmission case of first fixed support board, the inside rotation of power transmission case is connected with power take off pole, the outside fixed cover of power take off pole has the transmission worm wheel, it is connected with the transmission worm to rotate between the top of power transmission incasement wall and the bottom, the transmission worm is connected with the meshing of transmission worm wheel, the top fixedly connected with power take off motor of power transmission case, power take off motor output and transmission worm fixed connection, the one end fixedly connected with power wheel of power take off pole, the outside of power wheel is inlayed and is had the permanent magnet, two it is connected with first pivot to rotate between the lift slide bar, carding mechanism is by fixed bolster, lift cylinder, lift connecting plate, lift groove, lift carding plate, Soundproof box, high pressure positive blower, fixed tube, dust absorption mouth, carding tooth, second pivot, third fixed support board, second fixed support board and transition diaphragm are constituteed, two second fixed support boards of one end fixedly connected with at unable adjustment base top, two the equal fixedly connected with fixed bolster in one side of second fixed support board.
As preferred, the equal fixedly connected with lift cylinder in top of fixed bolster, the lift groove has all been dug at the top of second fixed bolster, the inside sliding connection in lift groove has the lift connecting plate, the top fixedly connected with lift connecting plate of lift cylinder, two fixedly connected with lift carding plate between the lift connecting plate, a plurality of carding teeth of bottom equidistance fixedly connected with of lift carding plate, the top fixedly connected with sound-proof box of lift carding plate, the inside fixedly connected with high pressure positive blower of sound-proof box, high pressure positive blower's output fixedly connected with dust collection box.
Preferably, the permanent magnet is the same magnetic property as the electromagnet when energized.
Preferably, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two second fixed supporting plates.
Preferably, the fixed pipe of one side fixedly connected with that first fixed bolster was kept away from to the board is combed in the lift, a plurality of dust absorption mouth of bottom equidistance fixedly connected with of fixed pipe, high pressure positive blower's input passes through hose and fixed union coupling.
Preferably, two third fixed supporting plates are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base and located between the second fixed supporting plate and the first fixed supporting plate.
Preferably, a transition transverse plate is fixedly connected between the two third fixed supporting plates.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the yarn carding machine is simple and flexible in structure, the first rotating shaft is pushed to move downwards by mutual repulsion of the electromagnet and the permanent magnet when the yarn carding machine works, the electromagnet and the permanent magnet are reset under the action of the reciprocating spring, the first rotating shaft can be circularly lifted and lowered, the swinging frequency can be controlled by controlling the rotating speed of the power output motor, the working controllability of the yarn carding machine is improved, yarns can be carded under the action of carding teeth by arranging the carding teeth and the high-pressure fan, the conditions of knotting and lamp breakage are avoided, and the working efficiency is improved.
Description of the drawings:
for ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the carding machine of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the yarn releasing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a first stationary support plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-loose yarn mechanism, 2-carding mechanism, 3-fixed base, 4-first fixed support plate, 5-lifting chute, 6-reset spring, 7-lifting slide bar, 8-noise reduction pulley, 9-limit chute, 10-power transmission box, 11-transmission worm, 12-transmission worm wheel, 13-power output rod, 14-power wheel, 15-power output motor, 16-electromagnet, 17-permanent magnet, 18-first rotating shaft, 19-fixed support seat, 20-lifting cylinder, 21-lifting connecting plate, 22-lifting chute, 23-lifting carding plate, 24-sound insulation box, 25-high pressure fan, 26-fixed pipe, 27-dust suction nozzle, 28-carding tooth, 29-second rotating shaft, 30-a third fixed supporting plate, 31-a second fixed supporting plate, 32-a transition transverse plate and 33-a dust box.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-4, the present embodiment adopts the following technical solution, a yarn loosening device for a spinning machine comprises a yarn loosening mechanism 1 and a carding mechanism 2, wherein the yarn loosening mechanism 1 comprises a fixed base 3, a first fixed support plate 4, a lifting chute 5, a return spring 6, a lifting slide bar 7, a noise reduction pulley 8, a limit chute 9, a power transmission box 10, a transmission worm 11, a transmission worm wheel 12, a power output rod 13, a power wheel 14, a power output motor 15, an electromagnet 16, a permanent magnet 17, a first rotating shaft 18 and a fixed support seat 19, the first fixed support plate 4 is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the fixed base 3, the lifting chute 5 is drilled in the middle of the first fixed support plate 4, the return spring 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the lifting chute 5, the lifting slide bar 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the return spring 6, the equal fixedly connected with of both sides of lift slide bar 7 falls the pulley 8 of making an uproar, the both sides of lift spout 5 are all dug spacing spout 9, fall the pulley 8 of making an uproar and all block in spacing spout 9, fall pulley 8 and spacing spout 9 sliding connection of making an uproar.
Wherein, the equal fixedly connected with electro-magnet 16 in top of lift slide bar 7, one side fixedly connected with power transmission case 10 of first fixed support plate 4, the inside of power transmission case 10 is rotated and is connected with power take off pole 13, the outside fixed sleeve of power take off pole 13 has transmission worm wheel 12, it is connected with transmission worm 11 to rotate between the top of power transmission case 10 inner wall and the bottom, transmission worm 11 is connected with transmission worm wheel 12 meshing, the top fixed connection of power transmission case 10 has power take off motor 15, power take off motor 15 output and transmission worm 11 fixed connection, the one end fixedly connected with power wheel 14 of power take off pole 13, the outside of power wheel 14 is inlayed and is had permanent magnet 17, two it is connected with first pivot 18 to rotate between the lift slide bar 7, carding mechanism 2 is by fixed supporting seat 19, supporting seat 19, Lifting cylinder 20, lift connecting plate 21, lift groove 22, lift carding plate 23, sound-proof box 24, high pressure positive blower 25, fixed tube 26, dust absorption mouth 27, carding tooth 28, second pivot 29, third fixed support plate 30, second fixed support plate 31 and transition diaphragm 32 constitute, two second fixed support plate 31 of one end fixedly connected with at unable adjustment base 3 top, two equal fixedly connected with fixed support seat 19 in one side of second fixed support plate 31.
Wherein, the equal fixedly connected with lift cylinder 20 in top of fixed bolster 19, the lift groove 22 has all been dug at the top of second fixed bolster 31, the inside sliding connection in lift groove 22 has lift connecting plate 21, the top fixedly connected with lift connecting plate 21 of lift cylinder 20, two fixedly connected with lift carding plate 23 between the lift connecting plate 21, a plurality of carding tooth 28 of the equidistance fixedly connected with in bottom of lift carding plate 23, the top fixedly connected with soundproof box 24 of lift carding plate 23, the inside fixedly connected with high pressure positive blower 25 of soundproof box 24, high pressure positive blower 25's output fixedly connected with dust collection box 33.
The permanent magnet 17 and the electromagnet 16 are same in magnetism when being electrified, so that the first rotating shaft 18 is pushed to move up and down conveniently.
And a second rotating shaft 29 is rotatably connected between the two second fixed supporting plates 31, so that combing is facilitated.
Wherein, the fixed pipe 26 of one side fixedly connected with that first fixed bolster 4 was kept away from to lift carding plate 23, a plurality of dust absorption mouth 27 of the bottom equidistance fixedly connected with of fixed pipe 26, high pressure positive blower 25's input is passed through the hose and is connected with fixed pipe 26, is convenient for remove dust.
Wherein, the top of the fixing base 3 is fixedly connected with two third fixing support plates 30 between the second fixing support plate 31 and the first fixing support plate 4, so as to facilitate transition.
A transition transverse plate 32 is fixedly connected between the two third fixed supporting plates 30, so that yarn transmission is facilitated.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: a yarn loosening device for a spinning machine is used, when in use, yarn is put on the top of a first rotating shaft 18, one end of the yarn penetrates between a lifting carding plate 23 and a second rotating shaft 29, then the yarn penetrating through one end of a carding tooth 28 is fixed on processing equipment, a power switch of a power output motor 15 is turned on, the power output motor 15 drives a transmission worm wheel 12 to rotate through a transmission worm 11, the transmission worm wheel 12 drives a power output rod 13 to rotate, the power output rod 13 drives a power wheel 14 to rotate, a permanent magnet 17 and an electromagnet 16 are same in electrified magnetic pole, under the action of the same magnetic pole, when the permanent magnet 17 is positioned on the top of the electromagnet 16, a lifting sliding rod 7 moves downwards under the action of repulsive force, when the permanent magnet 17 and the electromagnet 16 are staggered, under the action of a return spring 6, the lifting sliding rod 7 drives the first rotating shaft 18 to move upwards, so that reciprocating shaking is realized, the yarn is loosened by the aid of the device, then the loosened yarn enters the carding teeth 28 through the transition transverse plate 32 to be carded, and impurities generated by carding are recovered by the high-pressure fan 25 through the fixed pipe 26 and the dust suction nozzle 27.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered to be the fundamental principles of the invention and its essential features and advantages, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A yarn loosening device for a spinning machine comprises a yarn loosening mechanism (1) and a carding mechanism (2) and is characterized in that the yarn loosening mechanism (1) consists of a fixed base (3), a first fixed supporting plate (4), a lifting chute (5), a reset spring (6), a lifting slide rod (7), a noise reduction pulley (8), a limiting chute (9), a power transmission box (10), a transmission worm (11), a transmission worm wheel (12), a power output rod (13), a power wheel (14), a power output motor (15), an electromagnet (16), a permanent magnet (17), a first rotating shaft (18) and a fixed supporting seat (19), the first fixed supporting plate (4) is fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the fixed base (3), the lifting chute (5) is chiseled in the middle of the first fixed supporting plate (4), the reset spring (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the lifting chute (5), the bottom of the reset spring (6) is fixedly connected with a lifting slide bar (7), two sides of the lifting slide bar (7) are fixedly connected with noise reduction pulleys (8), two sides of the lifting slide groove (5) are respectively provided with a limiting slide groove (9), the noise reduction pulleys (8) are respectively clamped in the limiting slide grooves (9), and the noise reduction pulleys (8) are connected with the limiting slide grooves (9) in a sliding manner;
the equal fixedly connected with electro-magnet (16) in top of lift slide bar (7), one side fixed connection of first fixed support board (4) has power transmission case (10), the inside of power transmission case (10) is rotated and is connected with power take off pole (13), the outside fixed cover of power take off pole (13) has transmission worm wheel (12), it is connected with transmission worm (11) to rotate between the top of power transmission case (10) inner wall and the bottom, transmission worm (11) are connected with transmission worm wheel (12) meshing, the top fixed connection of power transmission case (10) has power take off motor (15), power take off motor (15) output and transmission worm (11) fixed connection, the one end fixedly connected with power wheel (14) of power take off pole (13), the outside of power wheel (14) is inlayed and is had permanent magnet (17), a first rotating shaft (18) is rotatably connected between the two lifting slide bars (7), the carding mechanism (2) consists of a fixed supporting seat (19), a lifting cylinder (20), a lifting connecting plate (21), a lifting groove (22), a lifting carding plate (23), a sound insulation box (24), a high-pressure fan (25), a fixed pipe (26), a dust suction nozzle (27), carding teeth (28), a second rotating shaft (29), a third fixed supporting plate (30), a second fixed supporting plate (31) and a transition transverse plate (32), one end of the top of the fixed base (3) is fixedly connected with the two second fixed supporting plates (31), and one sides of the two second fixed supporting plates (31) are fixedly connected with the fixed supporting seat (19);
the permanent magnet (17) and the electromagnet (16) have the same magnetism when being electrified.
2. The yarn loosening device for a spinning machine according to claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with lift cylinder (20) in top of fixed bolster (19), the top of second fixed bolster (31) has all been dug lift groove (22), the inside sliding connection of lift groove (22) has lift connecting plate (21), the top fixedly connected with lift connecting plate (21) of lift cylinder (20), two fixedly connected with lift carding plate (23) between lift connecting plate (21), a plurality of carding tooth (28) of bottom equidistance fixedly connected with of lift carding plate (23), the top fixedly connected with sound-proof box (24) of lift carding plate (23), the inside fixedly connected with high pressure positive blower (25) of sound-proof box (24), the output fixedly connected with dust collection box (33) of high pressure positive blower (25).
3. The yarn loosening device for a spinning machine according to claim 1, wherein: a second rotating shaft (29) is rotatably connected between the two second fixed supporting plates (31).
4. The yarn loosening device for a spinning machine according to claim 2, wherein: fixed pipe (26) of one side fixedly connected with of first fixed bolster (4) is kept away from in lift carding plate (23), a plurality of dust absorption mouth (27) of bottom equidistance fixedly connected with of fixed pipe (26), the input of high pressure positive blower (25) passes through the hose and is connected with fixed pipe (26).
5. The yarn loosening device for a spinning machine according to claim 1, wherein: and two third fixed supporting plates (30) are fixedly connected between the second fixed supporting plate (31) and the first fixed supporting plate (4) at the top of the fixed base (3).
6. The yarn loosening device for a spinning machine according to claim 5, wherein: a transition transverse plate (32) is fixedly connected between the two third fixed supporting plates (30).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910267248.7A CN109797463B (en) | 2019-04-03 | 2019-04-03 | Yarn loosening device for spinning machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910267248.7A CN109797463B (en) | 2019-04-03 | 2019-04-03 | Yarn loosening device for spinning machine |
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| CN109797463A CN109797463A (en) | 2019-05-24 |
| CN109797463B true CN109797463B (en) | 2021-08-03 |
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| CN201910267248.7A Active CN109797463B (en) | 2019-04-03 | 2019-04-03 | Yarn loosening device for spinning machine |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112030301A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-12-04 | 秦明鸿 | Weaving hank yarn fluffing device |
| CN112551263A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-26 | 盐城市顺达化纤机械有限公司 | Yarn carding unit is used in chemical fibre weaving |
| CN112660929B (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2023-09-15 | 芜湖富春染织股份有限公司 | Yarn winding device |
| CN114164529B (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-12-02 | 绍兴凯达纺织装饰品有限公司 | Frame yarn finishing device for spinning |
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