CN109795194A - 一种耐高温防护面料及防护服 - Google Patents
一种耐高温防护面料及防护服 Download PDFInfo
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- CN109795194A CN109795194A CN201910147600.3A CN201910147600A CN109795194A CN 109795194 A CN109795194 A CN 109795194A CN 201910147600 A CN201910147600 A CN 201910147600A CN 109795194 A CN109795194 A CN 109795194A
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- layer
- fabric
- fiber
- fibre
- high temperature
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 123
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 240000008564 Boehmeria nivea Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021502 aluminium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 5
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004111 Potassium silicate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052913 potassium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920002748 Basalt fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000578 dry spinning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical class OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000784 Nomex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005815 base catalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004763 nomex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003987 resole Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- AYEKOFBPNLCAJY-UHFFFAOYSA-O thiamine pyrophosphate Chemical compound CC1=C(CCOP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N AYEKOFBPNLCAJY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
抗渗水性 | 300℃热收缩率 | 热防护性能TPP | |
实施例1 | ≥40KPa | 0.5% | 45 |
实施例2 | ≥40KPa | 0.5% | 47 |
实施例3 | ≥40KPa | 0.4% | 48 |
实施例4 | ≥40KPa | 0.5% | 46 |
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910147600.3A CN109795194B (zh) | 2019-02-27 | 2019-02-27 | 一种耐高温防护面料及防护服 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201910147600.3A CN109795194B (zh) | 2019-02-27 | 2019-02-27 | 一种耐高温防护面料及防护服 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109795194A true CN109795194A (zh) | 2019-05-24 |
CN109795194B CN109795194B (zh) | 2020-12-08 |
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CN201910147600.3A Active CN109795194B (zh) | 2019-02-27 | 2019-02-27 | 一种耐高温防护面料及防护服 |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101543734A (zh) * | 2008-11-21 | 2009-09-30 | 任正善 | 一种聚四氟乙烯纳米纤维膜及制备方法 |
CN203267364U (zh) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-11-06 | 晋江万兴隆染织实业有限公司 | 一种具有耐高温布料结构 |
-
2019
- 2019-02-27 CN CN201910147600.3A patent/CN109795194B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101543734A (zh) * | 2008-11-21 | 2009-09-30 | 任正善 | 一种聚四氟乙烯纳米纤维膜及制备方法 |
CN203267364U (zh) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-11-06 | 晋江万兴隆染织实业有限公司 | 一种具有耐高温布料结构 |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN109795194B (zh) | 2020-12-08 |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A high-temperature resistant protective fabric and protective clothing Effective date of registration: 20230213 Granted publication date: 20201208 Pledgee: Wuxi Branch of China Everbright Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: SWOTO PROTECTION AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980032594 |
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PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Granted publication date: 20201208 Pledgee: Wuxi Branch of China Everbright Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: SWOTO PROTECTION AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980032594 |
|
PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A high-temperature resistant protective fabric and protective clothing Granted publication date: 20201208 Pledgee: Wuxi Branch of China Everbright Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: SWOTO PROTECTION AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980012848 |
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PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |