CN109788183B - Mobile terminal - Google Patents
Mobile terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN109788183B CN109788183B CN201910217831.7A CN201910217831A CN109788183B CN 109788183 B CN109788183 B CN 109788183B CN 201910217831 A CN201910217831 A CN 201910217831A CN 109788183 B CN109788183 B CN 109788183B
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Abstract
The invention provides a mobile terminal, which solves the problems of complex structure, slow response time, difficult assembly, poor stability, easy failure and the like caused by the fact that a periscopic device needs to be lifted when a camera is used for shooting by adopting a periscopic structure adopted by the conventional terminal. The mobile terminal of the present invention includes: the shell is provided with an opening; the sliding driving assembly is arranged inside the shell; the periscope assembly is connected with the sliding driving assembly, a first camera module is arranged on a first surface of the periscope assembly, a second camera module is arranged on a second surface of the periscope assembly, the second camera module extends out of the shell from the opening, and the first surface and the second surface are arranged in a reverse mode; the sliding driving component drives the periscopic component to move between a first position and a second position through the opening; when in the first position, the first camera module is positioned in the shell; when in the second position, the first camera module extends out of the shell from the opening.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electronics, in particular to a mobile terminal.
Background
With the development and progress of smart phones, the functions of the smart phones are more and more. With the diversification of the functions of the mobile phone, the size requirement of a mobile phone display screen by a user is larger and larger; the increase of the size of the display screen leads to the increase of the overall dimension of the mobile phone, the mobile phone reaches the limit dimension of being held by hands, and the overall dimension is increased, so that the user experience is influenced. Therefore, on the basis of a certain external dimension, increasing the display screen ratio is a development trend of increasing the display size.
Among various functions of a mobile phone, a photographing function is used very frequently. Because the function of autodyne is to be realized, the front face of the mobile phone must be provided with a camera shooting window, the ratio of the display screen to the narrow side is to be improved, the contradiction that the autodyne camera occupies the display area needs to be solved, and the hidden front camera becomes a better scheme for solving the problem.
The top periscope type structure is adopted in the prior art, and the periscope device is required to be lifted when the image head is used for shooting at each time, so that the structure is complex, the response time is slow, the assembly is difficult, the stability is poor, and the failure is easy to occur.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mobile terminal, which aims to solve the problems of complex structure, slow response time, difficult assembly, poor stability, easy failure and the like caused by the fact that a periscopic device needs to be lifted when a camera is used for shooting by adopting a periscopic structure adopted by the conventional terminal.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention is realized as follows: a mobile terminal, comprising:
the shell is provided with an opening;
a slide drive assembly disposed within the housing;
the periscope assembly is connected with the sliding driving assembly, a first camera module is arranged on a first surface of the periscope assembly, a second camera module is arranged on a second surface of the periscope assembly, the second camera module extends out of the shell from the opening, and the first surface and the second surface are arranged in a back-to-back mode;
wherein the sliding drive assembly drives the periscope assembly to be movable between a first position and a second position through the opening;
when in the first position, the first camera module is positioned inside the shell; when the first camera module is at the second position, the first camera module extends out of the shell from the opening.
The embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the technical scheme, the shell is provided with the opening, the second camera module extends out of the shell from the opening, namely the second camera module is arranged on the visible part of the back surface of the shell, when the second camera module (such as a rear camera) is used, a periscopic device does not need to be lifted, the moving frequency of the periscopic assembly is reduced, and therefore the risk of the periscopic assembly failing is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic view of a periscope assembly in a second position in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic view of the periscope assembly in a second position in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the periscope assembly in a first position in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a first structural schematic diagram of a periscope assembly and a sliding drive assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second structural diagram of the periscopic assembly and the sliding driving assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first configuration of a sliding drive assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a second structural schematic view of the sliding drive assembly in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection of the sliding drive assembly, periscopic assembly and housing in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the connection of the slide rail, the guide rail and the periscopic assembly to the middle frame according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the connection of the sliding and guiding rails to the middle frame according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic view illustrating the connection between the slide rail and the guide rail according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, including:
the device comprises a shell 10, wherein an opening 101 is formed in the shell 10;
a slide driving assembly disposed inside the housing 10;
the periscopic assembly 12 is connected with the sliding driving assembly, a first camera module 11 is arranged on a first surface of the periscopic assembly 12, a second camera module 13 is arranged on a second surface of the periscopic assembly 12, the second camera module 13 extends out of the shell from the opening 101, and the first surface and the second surface are arranged in a reverse manner;
wherein the sliding drive assembly drives the periscope assembly to be movable between a first position and a second position through the opening 101;
when in the first position, the first camera module 11 is located inside the housing 10; in the second position, the first camera module 11 protrudes from the housing 10 through the opening 101.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first camera module may be a front camera, and the second camera module may be a rear camera.
The sliding driving assembly can drive the periscope assembly to move out of or into the shell from the top end of the shell through the opening. As shown in fig. 2, when shooting is performed by using the first camera module 11, the periscope assembly 12 can be driven by the sliding driving assembly to extend out of the top end of the housing 10 through the opening; when the first camera module is not used for shooting, the periscope assembly can be driven by the sliding driving assembly to move into the shell from the top end of the shell 10 through the opening, as shown in fig. 3. The periscope assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention is simple in structure and convenient to realize. Just the opening makes the second camera module can be located the visible part of casing, when using the second camera module, need not to rise the periscope device, has reduced the removal number of times of periscope subassembly to the risk that the periscope subassembly became invalid has been reduced.
In addition, set up the opening on the casing, supply to periscope subassembly to shift out or retract to the casing in following the casing to set up first camera module and second camera module on the periscope subassembly, reduced the area that the camera module took on the casing, effectively improve the display screen ratio.
Further, the opening is provided with a groove body, and the second camera module is located in the groove body.
Here, the slot may be specifically located on a back surface of the housing, where the back surface refers to a surface of the terminal housing where the display module is not disposed, or the back surface refers to a surface of the mobile terminal where a smaller display module is disposed.
In the embodiment of the invention, the second camera module can be positioned at the visible part of the shell through the groove body with the opening, and when the second camera module is used, the periscopic device does not need to be lifted, so that the moving times of the periscopic assembly are reduced, and the risk of the periscopic assembly failure is reduced.
As an alternative implementation, as shown in fig. 1, the opening has a first side 1011 extending toward the housing, a second side 1012 spaced apart from the first side 1011 and extending toward the housing, and a connecting bottom 1013 connecting the first side 1011 and the second side 1012.
Specifically, first side orientation casing and orientation the middle part slope of casing extends, second side orientation casing and orientation the middle part of casing extends, it is the orientation to connect the base the sunken arc of casing, convenient processing, the appearance is pleasing to the eye moreover.
Here, two sides and connection base form the appearance profile of cell body can dodge the bellying that the second camera module formed on the periscope subassembly through this cell body, guarantees that the second camera module can be located the visible part of casing all the time.
According to the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the invention, the slot body is arranged on the terminal shell, so that the moving times of the periscope assembly can be reduced, and the risk of the periscope assembly failure is reduced.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 1, the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention further includes:
a fill-in light 14, wherein the fill-in light 14 is disposed on the second surface of the periscope assembly 12;
when the light supplement lamp is in the first position, the light supplement lamp is located inside the shell, and when the light supplement lamp is in the second position, the light supplement lamp extends out of the shell from the groove body.
Here, the fill-in light 14 is disposed below the second camera module 13. As shown in fig. 1, when using second camera module 13 to shoot, if need use the light filling lamp, then control slip drive assembly drive periscope subassembly 12 follow stretch out in the casing 10, and at this moment, light filling lamp 14 is located the position that corresponds the cell body, can realize adopting the second camera module and use the light filling lamp to shoot.
According to the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the invention, the rear camera module is placed at the visible part on the back surface, and only when the light supplement lamp is needed, the rear camera module extends out of the shell, so that the moving times of the periscope assembly are effectively reduced.
Further, when the periscope assembly is in the first position, the periscope assembly closes the opening, and an edge profile of the periscope assembly is matched with an edge profile of the first opening.
When the periscope assembly is at the first position, the edge contour of the periscope assembly is matched with the edge contour of the first opening, so that the periscope assembly and the mobile terminal are integrated, and the appearance of the whole mobile terminal is more attractive.
Further, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the periscope assembly includes:
the periscope block 15 is provided with a groove 151, the sliding driving assembly 16 is embedded in the groove 151, and the first camera module 11 is arranged on the periscope block;
the periscope plate 16 is arranged on the second surface of the periscope block 15, the outline of the periscope plate 16 is matched with the outline of the opening, and the second camera module 13 is arranged on the periscope plate 16.
Here, part of the profile of the periscope block is adapted to the profile of the opening such that the side plates of the periscope assembly close the first opening when the periscope assembly is in the first position. The appearance profile of the telescope plate is the same as that of the groove body with the opening, so that the telescope plate is matched with the groove body with the opening on the shell. Specifically, the contour of the telescope plate is arc-shaped.
Further, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the slide driving assembly includes:
a guide rail 17, the guide rail 17 being disposed within the housing;
the sliding rails 18 are matched on the two guide rails 17 and can slide along the guide rails 17, and the sliding rails 18 are fixedly connected with the periscope assembly;
and the driving mechanism is connected with the sliding rail and drives the sliding rail to slide along the guide rail.
Here, the guide rail may be embodied as a slide block. The sliding rail is of a plate-shaped structure, two sliding grooves are formed in two ends of the plate-shaped structure, and the sliding grooves are in sliding connection with the sliding blocks.
Specifically, the guide rail is two, and two the guide rail interval is seted up in the casing, the slide rail respectively with two guide rail sliding fit. In the embodiment of the invention, the slide rail and the guide rail can be connected through a pin to prevent the slide rail from being separated from the guide rail, the slide rail can be fixed on the periscope assembly through a screw, and specifically, the slide rail is fixed in the groove of the periscope block through a screw, so that the periscope assembly can be driven to slide through the slide rail.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, 5, 6, and 7, the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention further includes:
the connecting block 19 is respectively connected with the driving mechanism and the sliding rail 18;
the fixed frame 21 comprises a first fixed end 211 and a second fixed end 212, and the first fixed end 211 is connected with the sliding rail;
the first end of the push rod 20 is connected with the first fixed end, the second end of the push rod penetrates through the end part of the connecting block 19 and then is connected with the second fixed end, and a limiting element 22 is sleeved on the part, located between the first fixed end and the second fixed end, of the push rod 20;
the driving mechanism drives the connecting block to move, and the connecting block moves to drive the push rod to move so as to drive the slide rail to slide along the guide rail.
The driving mechanism may be embodied as a driving motor, and the driving motor may be disposed inside the connecting block.
Preferably, the limiting element is an elastic element. The elastic element is a spring with the expansion amount smaller than a preset threshold value, namely the expansion amount of the spring is very small.
Here, through setting up elastic element, can prevent effectively that the periscope subassembly from receiving stronger impact force at the removal in-process, play effective protection to the module of making a video recording.
In assembly, the rails and tracks are first placed in the grooves of the periscope block and then, as shown in fig. 9, the assembled rails, tracks and periscope assembly are fixed to the middle frame 23 of the housing. To facilitate a more intuitive viewing of the assembly process, the periscopic assembly is hidden in fig. 10, leaving only the slide rail 18, the guide rail 17 and the center frame 23. Finally, as shown in fig. 8, the driving motor and the connection block are assembled.
In the embodiment of the invention, through the integral slide rail manufacturing process, the good sliding clearance of the periscope assembly can be ensured, and the periscope assembly is effectively prevented from shaking in the moving process. As shown in fig. 11 (a schematic sectional view of the slide rail), the periscope assembly is slidably supported, so that the sliding direction of the periscope assembly can be accurately controlled, and the assembly is simple.
According to the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the invention, the shell is provided with the opening, the second camera module extends out of the shell from the opening, namely the second camera module is arranged on the visible part on the back surface of the shell, when the second camera module (such as a rear camera) is used, a periscopic device does not need to be lifted, the moving frequency of the periscopic assembly is reduced, and the risk of the periscopic assembly failure is reduced.
The mobile terminal comprises a radio frequency unit, a network module, an audio output unit, an input unit, a sensor, a display unit, a user input unit, an interface unit, a memory, a processor, a power supply and other components.
The mobile terminal in the embodiment of the invention can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a personal digital assistant, a vehicle-mounted computer, a music player, a portable computer or a navigator.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications of these embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the embodiments of the invention.
Finally, it should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises the element.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (7)
1. A mobile terminal, comprising:
the shell is provided with an opening;
a slide drive assembly disposed within the housing;
the periscope assembly is connected with the sliding driving assembly, a first camera module is arranged on a first surface of the periscope assembly, a second camera module is arranged on a second surface of the periscope assembly, the second camera module extends out of the shell from the opening, and the first surface and the second surface are arranged in a back-to-back mode;
wherein the sliding drive assembly drives the periscope assembly to be movable between a first position and a second position through the opening; when in the first position, the first camera module is positioned inside the shell; when the first camera module is at the second position, the first camera module extends out of the shell from the opening;
the slide drive assembly includes:
a guide rail disposed within the housing;
the sliding rail is matched on the guide rail and can slide along the guide rail, and the sliding rail is fixedly connected with the periscope assembly;
the driving mechanism is connected with the sliding rail and drives the sliding rail to slide along the guide rail;
the number of the guide rails is two, the two guide rails are arranged on the shell at intervals, and the slide rails are respectively in sliding fit with the two guide rails;
the mobile terminal further includes:
the connecting block is respectively connected with the driving mechanism and the sliding rail;
the fixed frame comprises a first fixed end and a second fixed end, and the first fixed end is connected with the slide rail;
the first end of the push rod is connected with the first fixed end, the second end of the push rod penetrates through the end part of the connecting block and then is connected with the second fixed end, and a limiting element is sleeved on the part, located between the first fixed end and the second fixed end, of the push rod;
the driving mechanism drives the connecting block to move, and the connecting block moves to drive the push rod to move so as to drive the slide rail to slide along the guide rail;
the limiting element is a spring with the expansion amount smaller than a preset threshold value.
2. The mobile terminal of claim 1, wherein the opening has a slot, and the second camera module is located in the slot.
3. The mobile terminal of claim 2, wherein the opening has a first side extending toward the housing, a second side spaced apart from the first side and extending toward the housing, and a connecting bottom side connecting the first side and the second side.
4. The mobile terminal of claim 3, wherein the first side extends obliquely toward the housing and toward a middle portion of the housing, the second side extends toward the housing and toward the middle portion of the housing, and the connecting bottom is an arc shape recessed toward the housing.
5. The mobile terminal of claim 1, wherein when the periscope assembly is in the first position, the periscope assembly closes the opening, and an edge profile of the periscope assembly is adapted to an edge profile of the opening.
6. The mobile terminal of claim 5, wherein the periscope assembly comprises:
the periscope block is provided with a groove, the sliding driving assembly is embedded in the groove, and the first camera module is arranged on the periscope block;
the periscope plate is arranged on the second surface of the periscope block, the outline of the periscope plate is matched with the outline of the opening, and the second camera module is arranged on the periscope plate.
7. The mobile terminal of claim 2, further comprising:
the light supplement lamp is arranged on the second surface of the periscope assembly;
when the light supplement lamp is in the first position, the light supplement lamp is located inside the shell, and when the light supplement lamp is in the second position, the light supplement lamp extends out of the shell from the groove body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910217831.7A CN109788183B (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2019-03-21 | Mobile terminal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910217831.7A CN109788183B (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2019-03-21 | Mobile terminal |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109788183A CN109788183A (en) | 2019-05-21 |
| CN109788183B true CN109788183B (en) | 2021-01-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910217831.7A Active CN109788183B (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2019-03-21 | Mobile terminal |
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| CN (1) | CN109788183B (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107819988A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-03-20 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Mobile terminal |
| CN108055362A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-05-18 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Mobile terminal |
| CN207782978U (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-08-28 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Driving device and mobile terminal |
| CN207926662U (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-09-28 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Mobile terminal |
| CN208479680U (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2019-02-05 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | A kind of electronic equipment |
| CN208539940U (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2019-02-22 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Camera pops up component and electronic equipment |
| CN109451111A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-08 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Electronic equipment |
| US10574799B2 (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2020-02-25 | Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd | Mobile terminal with camera arranged on movable shell |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108282554A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-07-13 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | A kind of CCD camera assembly and smart mobile phone |
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2019
- 2019-03-21 CN CN201910217831.7A patent/CN109788183B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107819988A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-03-20 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Mobile terminal |
| CN108055362A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-05-18 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Mobile terminal |
| CN207782978U (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-08-28 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Driving device and mobile terminal |
| CN207926662U (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-09-28 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Mobile terminal |
| US10574799B2 (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2020-02-25 | Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd | Mobile terminal with camera arranged on movable shell |
| CN208479680U (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2019-02-05 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | A kind of electronic equipment |
| CN208539940U (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2019-02-22 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Camera pops up component and electronic equipment |
| CN109451111A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-08 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Electronic equipment |
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