CN109778620A - Water circulation in transportation system - Google Patents
Water circulation in transportation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109778620A CN109778620A CN201711117422.7A CN201711117422A CN109778620A CN 109778620 A CN109778620 A CN 109778620A CN 201711117422 A CN201711117422 A CN 201711117422A CN 109778620 A CN109778620 A CN 109778620A
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- water
- transportation system
- sink
- water circulation
- circulation system
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
Abstract
Embodiment of the disclosure is related to the circulation of the water in transportation system.In accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, water circulation is realized in transportation system, collected water is allowed to be used further to cool down to transportation system or cleaned, or is used further to below transportation system or neighbouring green plant is irrigated.In this way, the utilization rate of water resource can be greatlyd improve, and improves the experience of riding in transportation system.
Description
Technical field
Embodiment of the disclosure relates generally to traffic and transport field, and the particularly water in transportation system
Circulation.
Background technique
Spraying system is widely used on road or square, be atomized and particle water is discharged into air to water.?
During atomization, the heat from ambient enviroment can be absorbed, to reduce ambient temperature.In general, spraying system needs
Water system is connected to obtain for spraying lasting water.Currently, spraying system can be used for cooling down, clean, humidify, etc.
Deng.
Irrigation system is a kind of system for making water flow Xiang Lvzhi, may include garden hoses or Portable water sprayer.It is logical
Often, irrigation system is that machine automatization or electronics are automatic, this can be realized effective irrigation.However, spraying system and irrigation
System all relies on water and works, such as they are typically connected to water system or need to add manually the sink of water, therefore will spend
Take vast resources and is not environmentally.
Summary of the invention
The example embodiment of the disclosure provides water circulation system and transportation system in transportation system.
In a first aspect, providing a kind of water circulation system for transportation system.The water circulation system includes top
Portion and the first water pipe, wherein top is disposed in the upper surface of traveling space of transportation system, the first water pipe is transported along traffic
First side of defeated system is arranged.Water circulation system further includes sink, be used to store via the first water pipe from top stream come
Water and for extract storage water be used for transportation system is cooled down or is cleaned.It is collected using this system
Water energy be enough used further to that transportation system is cooled down or cleaned.
In some embodiments, top can have slope and sink is disposed under the road surface of transportation system
Face.Water circulation system can also include the second water pipe, be arranged along second side of transportation system, second side and first
Side is opposite, and the first water pipe and the second water pipe extend from top to sink.Slope is more suitable for guidance rainwater or snow-broth, together
When transportation system two sides at two water pipes also match with slope.
In some embodiments, water circulation system can also include water filter, be disposed in the upstream of sink, with
In crossing drainage before water flow intake chamber, so that collected water is completely used further to transportation system enough.
In some embodiments, water circulation system can also include sprayer, be disposed in below top, to be used for
The water extracted out from sink is atomized to cool down to traveling space.Therefore, collected water can be atomized to communications and transportation
Bicyclist in system cools down.
In some embodiments, water circulation system can also include road washer, the first side is disposed in, to be used for
The road surface of transportation system is cleaned using the water extracted out from sink.Therefore, collected water can be used further to clearly
Wash transportation system.
In some embodiments, water circulation system can also include multiple baffles, be disposed in the first side so that air
Flow into transportation system.In this way, the air in traveling space can be maintained unimpeded and smooth.
In second aspect, a kind of another water circulation system for transportation system is provided.The water circulation system packet
Road surface and sink made of seepy material are included, sink is disposed in below road surface for storing across road surface infiltration
Water and for extract store water to irrigate green plant.Using this system, collected water energy is enough used further to irrigate traffic
Below transportation system or neighbouring green plant.
In some embodiments, road surface may include multiple water-permeable sponge bricks, and water circulation system further includes water filtering
Device is disposed in below water-permeable sponge brick and is made in the upper surface of sink with being used to cross drainage before water flow intake chamber
It obtains collected water and is completely used further to transportation system enough.
In some embodiments, water circulation system can also include water pipe, extend to from sink along support traffic fortune
The green plant of the pillar of defeated system or the green plant of ground.In accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, it is generally difficult to be irrigated along pillar
Green plant can be irrigated by the water permeated from road surface.
In some embodiments, water circulation system can also include sprayer, be disposed in the one of transportation system
The outer surface of side, to irrigate the green plant outside transportation system for using the water extracted out from sink.In this way,
The irrigation system in the top garden of building can be removed, and thereby reduce the green plant in the top garden of irrigation structure
Cost.
In some embodiments, water circulation system can also include road washer, be disposed in the inner surface of side,
To clean road surface for using the water extracted out from sink.Therefore, collected water can be used further to cleaning transportation system.
In the third aspect, a kind of transportation system is provided.Transportation system includes described above any
Water circulation system.
It should be appreciated that Summary is not intended to the key or important feature of mark embodiment of the disclosure, also not
It is intended for limiting the scope of the present disclosure.By following description, other features of the disclosure will be easy to understand.
Detailed description of the invention
By the more detailed description below in conjunction with attached drawing to the embodiment of the present disclosure, the disclosure it is above and other right
As, feature and advantage will become apparent, and in the example embodiment of the disclosure, identical appended drawing reference indicates identical
Component.
The urban area that can be implemented within Fig. 1 illustrates transportation system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure shows
It is intended to；
Fig. 2 illustrates the schematic diagram of the water circulation system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure for transportation system；
Fig. 3 illustrates the signal of water circulation system of the wherein collected water according to an embodiment of the present disclosure for cooling
Figure；
Fig. 4 illustrates the signal of water circulation system of the wherein collected water according to an embodiment of the present disclosure for cleaning
Figure；
Fig. 5 illustrates the signal of another water circulation system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure for transportation system
Figure；
Fig. 6 illustrates wherein collected water according to an embodiment of the present disclosure for irrigating below transportation system
The water circulation system schematic diagram of green plant；And
Fig. 7 illustrates wherein collected water according to an embodiment of the present disclosure for irrigating near transportation system
The water circulation system schematic diagram of green plant.
Specific embodiment
Present disclosure is discussed referring now to some example embodiments.It should be appreciated that the discussion of these embodiments is only
Merely for more fully understanding those skilled in the art and therefore realize embodiment of the disclosure, without the master to the disclosure
The range of topic carries out any restrictions.
In the following description and claims, unless otherwise defined, otherwise all technical and scientific terms used herein
The meaning having is identical as the meaning that disclosure those of ordinary skill in the art are generally understood.
As it is used herein, term " includes " and its variant should be understood open-ended term, it means that " including but
It is not limited to ".Term "based" should be understood " being based at least partially on ".Term " one embodiment " and " embodiment " Ying Beili
Solution is " at least one embodiment ".Term " another embodiment " should be understood " at least one other embodiment ".Term " the
One ", " second " etc. may refer to different or identical object, other clear and implicit definition may include hereinafter.
Unless context it is manifestly intended that otherwise the definition of term be consistent through specification.
Traditionally, it is continuous for what is sprayed or irrigate to obtain to require connect to water system for spraying system and irrigation system
Water, this can spend a large amount of water resource.Additionally, it is possible to need manual operation also to fill sink again, therefore traditional it is sprayed
System or irrigation system low efficiency and be very not environmentally.
Embodiment of the disclosure provides the water circulation system for transportation system.In accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure,
Water circulation is realized in transportation system, so that collected water energy is enough used further to carry out transportation system cooling or clear
It washes, or for below transportation system or neighbouring green plant is irrigated.In this way, it can greatly improve
The utilization rate of water resource, and improve the experience of riding in transportation system.The some of the disclosure are described below with reference to Fig. 1-7
Exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of urban area 100, and transportation system 110 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure can be with
It is implemented within.In the context of the disclosure, transportation system 110 can also be referred to as " Skyway ".
Transportation system 110 includes one or more path, and various vehicles can travel on these paths.In some realities
It applies in example, transportation system 110 can also include one or more auxiliary equipment (such as protecting one or more path
The shell being independent of outside influences), one or more sensors, one or more controller etc..It should be appreciated that used herein
Phrase " transportation system " does not include the vehicle travelled on one or more path.
Only as an example, the vehicle travelled in transportation system 110 for example may include slow-moving vehicle, but and it is unlimited
In this.Depending on the safety and/or capacity requirement of transportation system 110, slow-moving vehicle can have such as 30-50km/h
Design maximum speed.Slow-moving vehicle can be the vehicle designed specifically for transportation system 110.Alternatively, or additionally
Ground can also support general slow-moving vehicle.
The example of such slow-moving vehicle can include but is not limited to bicycle 120-1, electric bicycle 120-2, motor
Vehicle 120-3 etc..Such vehicle may be collectively termed as or individually referred to as slow-moving vehicle 120.Transportation system 110 can be with
With for highest desin speed the hot-short (car, bus, truck etc.) of such as 50km/h or more road
Or path separates.
Compared with hot-short, slow-moving vehicle 120 generally takes up less space.It therefore, can be in urban area 100
Transportation system 110 is built, in a flexible way to be, for example, that daily commuting provides more convenient and/or mitigation city
The traffic jam in city.
Some slow-moving vehicles 120 are not equipped with overcover or shell to prevent the extreme ring such as rainfall, haze, noise
The influence of border condition.In order to alleviate this problem, for example, can by transportation system 110 side wall and/or traverse side
Top, at least part of transportation system 110 is configured to semiclosed or totally-enclosed space.Transportation system 110
Side wall and/or top can be designed to any suitable shape, with provide aesthetic effect or adapt to ground above or below
Different structure.
It will be appreciated that though and reference will also be made to some implementations that slow-moving vehicle 120 describes transportation system 110
Example, but this is merely to illustrate that, and be not intended to propose any restrictions to the scope of the present disclosure.In some embodiments, in addition to
Except slow-moving vehicle or slow-moving vehicle is replaced, transportation system 110 can support the vehicle with any suitable design speed.
In addition, transportation system 110 can support various types of vehicles, including but not limited to: sulky vehicle, three-wheel
Vehicle, bicycle road vehicle, not the vehicle of vehicle body and not the vehicle at seat (such as with steering wheel handle or no direction
The pedal (also referred to as scooter) of disk handle).As an example, transportation system 110 can only to allow sulky vehicle, such as from
Drive a vehicle 120-1 and electric bicycle 120-2.In this case, transportation system 110 can not be to the speed of sulky vehicle
It limits.
Transportation system 110 can be structured in the air, on the ground and/or in subsurface.In some embodiments,
Transportation system 110 can extend through one or more barriers, such as building.It can be along transportation system 110
Multiple entrance 112-1,112-3 and outlet 112-2,112-4 are provided, to allow driver and its vehicle driving midway disengaging friendship
Logical transportation system 110.In some embodiments, transportation system 110 can have one or more lanes.
In some embodiments, transportation system 110 can extend through residential quarter, shopping centre and/or Office Area
Overhead transport transportation system.As an example, transportation system 110 can be passed through building with tunnel form, such as be done shopping
Center, so that driver can order and take away food, beverage and any other cargo of shopping center offer.Communications and transportation system
System 110 can also include the bridge on river or road, so as to compatible with the existing road network in city.
It should be appreciated that the description of construction and layout to urban area 100 and transportation system 110 is used for the purpose of saying
Bright purpose, and be not intended to propose any restrictions to the scope of the present disclosure.The disclosure can be with different construction and/or arrangement come real
It is existing.Alternatively or additionally, transportation system 110 can be implemented in suburb.
Although it should be understood that the water circulation system in Fig. 2-7 is described with reference to transportation system 110, according to this
The water circulation system described below of disclosed embodiment is not limited to such as slow-moving vehicle in transportation system 110.
Fig. 2 illustrates the signal of the water circulation system 210 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure for transportation system 110
Figure.As shown, the transportation system 110 in the example includes multiple traveling sections, and each traveling section can have
Scheduled distance and it can have independent water circulation system 210, which includes the top above traveling space
Portion 220.Transportation system 110 includes the road surface 230 for vehicle 120 (such as bicycle) traveling, and communications and transportation system
System 110 has two sides, and two sides include side wall 240-1 and 240-2, frame 245-1 and 245-2 and baffle 248-1 and 248-2,
As illustrated in FIG. 2.
In some embodiments, top 220 can have slope, and can be made of duroplasts to reduce total weight,
And at the same time protecting bicyclist from the influence of extreme environmental conditions.In some embodiments, frame 245-1 and 245-2 can be with
It is made of alloy material (such as aluminium alloy) to ensure good support and anticorrosion.It should be appreciated that transportation system 110
Top 220 and/or side wall 240-1 and 240-2 can be designed to any proper shape to provide aesthetic effect or adapt to different
Structure.In some embodiments, the baffle 248-1 and 248-2 of two sides are for flowing air and exterior space, for example, gear
Plate 248-1 and 248-2 are disposed on frame 245-1 and 245-2.
Still referring to Figure 2, water circulation system 210 includes along the first water pipe 250-1 in left side and along the second of right side
Water pipe 250-2.Water circulation system 210 further comprises sink 260.As indicated by the arrow 225, rainwater and/or snow will be fallen in
On top 220 and flow to top 220 two edges.Then, rainwater or snow-broth will pass through the first water pipe from the edge at top 220
250-1 and/or the second water pipe 250-2 flow into sink 260, as indicated by arrow 255-1 and 255-2.It should be appreciated that sink
After 260 fill, extra water will flow directly into sewerage system.Moreover, although rainwater and snow-broth are described as example,
It is that this does not indicate any restrictions to the scope of the present disclosure.Water circulation system 210 can handle the water from any other source.
Optionally, in some embodiments, top can be slope.Certainly, other kinds of top is also possible.It answers
It should be appreciated that although illustrating two water pipes 250-1 and 250-2, any of transportation system 110 in the figure 2 example
Water can also be flowed to sink 260 from top 220 by one water pipe of side.
The water of collection in sink 260 can be extracted, to be used to that traffic conveying system 110 to be cooled down or be cleaned,
And sink 260 can be disposed in below road surface 230.It can be by controller for example based on weather conditions or scheduled time
Table controls the use of the water being stored in sink 260.Controller can be any suitable device, such as personal computer
(PC) or server.In some embodiments, controller can be arranged in sink 260 or near.Alternatively or additionally, example
Such as, controller can be remotely located in the control centre of transportation system 110.
In some embodiments, water circulation system 210 has the water filter 265 in the upstream of sink 260, to be used for
Water crosses drainage before flowing into sink 260.In this way, the collected water in sink 260 is completely to be used further to hand over enough
Logical transportation system 110.In accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, water circulation is completed in transportation system, so that collected water can
Cooled down to transportation system or cleaned to be used further to.In this way, the utilization of water resource can be greatlyd improve
Rate, and improve the experience of riding of transportation system.
Fig. 3 illustrates water circulation system 210 of the wherein collected water according to an embodiment of the present disclosure for cooling down
Schematic diagram.In shown example, water circulation system 210 include be disposed in top 220 below sprayer 270-1 and
270-2, for cooling down to traveling space.When the sun 227 is scorching hot and temperature is relatively high, user may cycled
Feel awfully hot when 120.It therefore, can be (all by collected water by being automatically or manually controlled in order to improve experience of riding
Such as rainwater or snow-broth) sprayer 270-1 and 270-2 are retracted to from sink 260, as indicated by arrow 257-1 and 257-2.
Then, sprayer 270-1 and 270-2 is atomized the water of extraction to form nebulization region 275-1 and 275-2, so as to row
It sails space to cool down, the user of cycling 120 is such as made to feel pleasantly cool.
It should be appreciated that in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, rainwater or snow can be collected by water circulation system to communications and transportation
System is cooled down or is cleaned, without filled by hand sink.Therefore, embodiment of the disclosure can greatly improve water money
The utilization rate in source, and improve the experience of riding in transportation system.
Fig. 4 illustrates water circulation system 210 of the wherein collected water according to an embodiment of the present disclosure for cleaning
Schematic diagram.In the example shown, water circulation system 210 may include be disposed in two sides road washer 280-1 and
280-2.At the moment late at night, when the moon 229 occurs, collected water (such as rainwater or snow-broth) can extract out from sink 260
To road washer 280-1 and 280-2, as indicated by arrow 259-1 and 259-2.Then, road washer 280-1 and
280-2 cleans road surface 230 using the water released, and will form cleaning area 285-1 and 285-2.By collecting rainwater or snow,
Water circulation system 210 does not need additional water source, this is very economical.
Fig. 5 illustrates another water circulation system 510 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure for transportation system 110
Schematic diagram.As shown, the transportation system 110 in this example is illustrated as overhead transport transportation system and including multiple
Section is travelled, and each traveling section can have scheduled distance respectively and can have individual water circulation system
510 comprising road surface 520 made of seepy material.That is, the water fallen on road surface 520 can penetrate through road surface
520.In some embodiments, road surface 520 may include multiple water-permeable sponge bricks.Therefore, porous pavement can by absorb and
Recycle rainwater or snow to solve the problems, such as ponding.
Transportation system 110 may include two sides 530-1 and 530-2, can be designed to any suitable shape
To provide aesthetic effect or adapt to different structures, and transportation system 110 can be by column 550-1 and 550-2 (such as steel
Column) it is supported.
As illustrated in FIG. 5, water circulation system 510 further includes the sink 540 being disposed in below road surface 520, to be used for
Store the water permeated from road surface 520.As indicated by arrow 525, when raining or snowing, rainwater or snow will fall in road surface 520
Then it will be permeated in screw clamp 540 by permeable road surface 520.It should be understood that excessive water will if sink 540 has been expired
Flow directly into sewerage system.In some embodiments, water filter can be arranged in below porous pavement 520 and
The upper surface of sink 540, for crossing drainage before water flows into sink 540.In this way, collected in sink 540
Water be completely used further to irrigate enough.
It is similarly as described above, for example, can be controlled by controller based on weather condition or predefined timetable
It is stored in the use of the water in sink 540.In accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, water circulation is completed in transportation system, so that
Collected water can be used further to irrigate green plant below transportation system or neighbouring.It in this way, can be greatly
Improve the utilization rate of water resource.
Fig. 6 illustrates wherein collected water according to an embodiment of the present disclosure for irrigating below transportation system
510 schematic diagram of water circulation system of green plant.As shown, water circulation system 510 may include water pipe 560-1 and 560-2, water pipe
560-1 and 560-2 is extended to from sink 540 along the green plant 555-1 and 555-2 of pillar 550-1 and 550-2 or the green plant of ground
(not shown).Water pipe 560-1 and 560-2, which can have, is respectively facing the green one or more apertures for planting 555-1 and 555-2, with
Just the water being stored in sink 540 is sprayed, for irrigating green plant 555-1 and 555-2.In this way, can by from
Road surface infiltration water come irrigate be generally difficult to irrigate pillar 550-1 and 550-2 on green plant.
Fig. 7 illustrates wherein collected water according to an embodiment of the present disclosure for irrigating near transportation system
510 schematic diagram of water circulation system of green plant.As shown, water circulation system 510 may include being disposed in transportation system 110
Right side 530-2 outer surface on sprayer 570, for irrigating communications and transportation system using the water extracted out from sink 540
Green plant 585 on the building 580 of 110 outside of system, as indicated by arrow 572.Traditionally, close to transportation system 110
Building 580 on green plant 585 use individual irrigation system.However, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, the roof of building
Individual irrigation system on garden can be removed, thus reduce the irrigation of the green plant on the roof garden of building at
This, and beautified the landscape of the roof garden of building.
In some embodiments, water circulation system 510 may include the road on the inner surface of side 530-1 or 530-2
Washer (not shown).At dead of night, collected water (such as rainwater or snow-broth) can be retracted to road washer from sink 540,
To clean road surface 520 using the water released.Additional water is not needed by collecting rainwater or snow, water circulation system 210
Road surface is cleaned in source, this is very economical.Therefore, embodiment of the disclosure can greatly improve the utilization rate of water resource.
Although, should with specific to the language description of the structure feature and/or method logical action disclosure
Understand, the theme limited in the following claims is not limited to above-described special characteristic or movement.On the contrary, described above
Special characteristic and movement be only published as implement claim exemplary forms.
Claims (12)
1. the water circulation system (210) that one kind is used for transportation system (110), comprising:
Top (220) is disposed in the upper surface of the traveling space of the transportation system (110)；
First water pipe (250-1) is arranged along the first side of the transportation system (110)；And
Sink (260) is used to store the water come via first water pipe (250-1) from the top (220) stream and use
In the water of extraction storage to be used to that the transportation system (110) to be cooled down or be cleaned.
2. water circulation system (210) according to claim 1, wherein the top (220) have slope and the water
Slot (260) is disposed in below the road surface (230) of the transportation system (110), and the wherein water circulation system
(210) further include:
Second water pipe (250-2) is arranged along second side of the transportation system (110), described second side and institute
It is opposite to state the first side, and first water pipe (250-1) and second water pipe (250-2) prolong from the top (220)
Reach the sink (260).
3. water circulation system (210) according to claim 1, further includes:
Water filter (265), is disposed in the upstream of the sink (260), for flowing into the sink in the water
(260) water is filtered before.
4. water circulation system (210) according to claim 3, further includes:
Sprayer (270-1,270-2) is disposed in below the top (220), for being atomized from the sink
(260) water extracted out is to cool down to the traveling space.
5. water circulation system (210) according to claim 3, further includes:
Road washer (280-1,280-2) is disposed in first side, to take out for use from the sink (260)
The water out cleans come the road surface (230) to the transportation system (110).
6. water circulation system (210) according to claim 1, further includes:
Multiple baffles (248-1,248-2) are disposed in first side so that air flows into the transportation system
(110)。
7. the water circulation system (510) that one kind is used for transportation system (110), comprising:
Road surface (520), is made of seepy material；And
Sink (540) is disposed in below the road surface (520) for storing across the road surface (520) infiltration
Water and for extract store the water to irrigate green plant (555-1,555-2,585).
8. water circulation system (510) according to claim 7, wherein the road surface (520) include multiple water-permeable sponge bricks,
And the wherein water circulation system (510) further include:
Water filter, is disposed in below the water-permeable sponge brick and in the upper surface of described sink (540), with for
The water filters the water before flowing into the sink (540).
9. water circulation system (510) according to claim 8, further includes:
Water pipe (560-1,560-2) is extended to from the sink (540) along the support transportation system (110)
The green plant or the green plant of ground of pillar (550-1,550-2).
10. water circulation system (510) according to claim 8, further includes:
Sprayer (570) is disposed in the outer surface of the side (530-2) of the transportation system (110), for making
The green plant outside the transportation system (110) is irrigated with from the water that the sink (540) is extracted out.
11. water circulation system (510) according to claim 10, further includes:
Road washer is disposed in the inner surface of the side (530-2), to take out for use from the sink (540)
The water out cleans the road surface (520).
12. a kind of transportation system (110), including water circulation system according to claim 1 to 6 (210)
And/or water circulation system (510) according to any one of claims 7-11.
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| CN201711117422.7A CN109778620A (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2017-11-13 | Water circulation in transportation system |
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| CN201711117422.7A CN109778620A (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2017-11-13 | Water circulation in transportation system |
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Application publication date: 20190521 |