CN109769487A - A kind of wheat stalk cutting machine - Google Patents

A kind of wheat stalk cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109769487A
CN109769487A CN201811561432.4A CN201811561432A CN109769487A CN 109769487 A CN109769487 A CN 109769487A CN 201811561432 A CN201811561432 A CN 201811561432A CN 109769487 A CN109769487 A CN 109769487A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hollow pipe
wheat stalk
hole
swing rod
spring
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CN201811561432.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江建明
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811561432.4A priority Critical patent/CN109769487A/en
Publication of CN109769487A publication Critical patent/CN109769487A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of cutting machine more particularly to a kind of wheat stalk cutting machines.Technical problems to be solved: providing one kind can replace manually cutting off wheat stalk, and avoiding hand from being hurt by cutter influences follow-up work, and relatively labor-saving wheat stalk cutting machine.Technical solution is as follows: a kind of wheat stalk cutting machine, includes pedestal, strut, hollow pipe, support rod, cabinet, first bearing seat, first rotating shaft, shell, driving motor, six diamond shape bars, six diamond shape sleeves etc.;Strut is connected on the right side of base top, strut top is hinged with the hollow pipe that wheat stalk can be made to place, is provided with guide groove on the left of hollow pipe outer bottom, and the support rod that can be supported to hollow pipe is installed on the left of base top.The present invention starts driving motor, cutter can be made to move up and down and cut off wheat stalk by the way that wheat stalk to be put into hollow pipe, wheat stalk after cutting is discharged out of hollow pipe, it takes cutter to cut off wheat stalk without manpower, avoids hand from being hurt by cutter, and also more convenient.

Description

A kind of wheat stalk cutting machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cutting machine more particularly to a kind of wheat stalk cutting machines.
Background technique
In agricultural, after the completion of wheat is collected, it may appear that a large amount of wheat stalk, wheat stalk can be used to as fertilizer or Other purposes then need to cut off wheat stalk, and usual people are that hand takes cutter to cut off wheat stalk, and people need With hand steered wheat stalk, hand, which is easy to be hurt by cutter, influences follow-up work, and needs constantly to brandish cutter, compares expense Power so wheat stalk can be pushed down fixation with tool by people, and works and just rests for a moment for a moment, and such working efficiency is low, Tool makes wheat stalk be inconvenient to move.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome hand that cutter is taken to cut off wheat stalk, people need easy by cutter with hand steered wheat stalk, hand Incised wound influences follow-up work, and needs constantly to brandish cutter, technical problems to be solved: relatively elaborate disadvantage provides One kind can replace manually cutting off wheat stalk, and avoiding hand from being hurt by cutter influences follow-up work, and relatively labor-saving small Wheat Straw cutting machine.
Technical solution is as follows: a kind of wheat stalk cutting machine, includes pedestal, strut, hollow pipe, support rod, cabinet, One bearing block, first rotating shaft, shell, driving motor, six diamond shape bars, six diamond shape sleeves, big cam, second bearing seat, 7 type bars, Motion bar, contact wheel, the first spring, cutter and fixed device, base top right side are connected with strut, and strut top is hinged with can The hollow pipe for placing wheat stalk, hollow pipe outer bottom left side are provided with guide groove, and the support rod that can be supported to hollow pipe be installed on On the left of base top, supporting bar top is located in guide groove, and hollow pipe top right side is provided with the opening playing the guiding role, cabinet installation In top right side outside hollow pipe, the bottom of box is evenly spaced to be provided with multiple the second through-holes playing the guiding role, and motion bar is located at In second through-hole, motion bar bottom end is equipped with the cutter that can cut off wheat stalk, and cutter passes through opening, motion bar lower part and case It is wrapped with the first spring between external bottom, contact wheel rotary type is installed on motion bar top, and cabinet right side central has been provided with The first through hole of guiding role, six diamond shape sleeves are located in first through hole, have all been provided on the left of six diamond shape sleeve top and bottoms The sliding slot of guiding role, can make big cam four that cutter is mobile, big cam be respectively arranged at left and right sides of six diamond shape bars and At left and right sides of six diamond shape sleeve lateral surfaces, big cam and contact wheel cooperate, and the big cam on right side is located at upper and lower two on six diamond shape bars Between side opening, upper and lower two are all provided with guide hole on the right side of cabinet, and 7 type bars are located in guide hole, and second bearing seat is installed on upper and lower two Between 7 type bar inner end of side, six diamond shape sleeve right ends are fixedly connected with the bearing in second bearing seat, and 7 type bar of top and cabinet are right Fixed device is equipped between upper lateral part, the shell to shield is installed on the outer left side top of cabinet, and driving motor bolt exists Left side lower part in shell, first bearing seat is Embedded to be installed on cabinet left side central portion, in first rotating shaft and first bearing seat Bearing be fixedly connected, first rotating shaft right end is fixedly connected with six diamond shape bar left ends, first rotating shaft left end by shaft coupling and drive The output shaft of dynamic motor is fixedly connected.
Preferably, fixed device includes pulling block, kelly and second spring, card is all provided at left and right sides of 7 type bar of top Hole, top of the box right vertical are provided with the third through-hole playing the guiding role, and third through-hole is connected to top guide hole, can be by 7 type bars Fixed kelly is located in third through-hole, and kelly lower part is located in the card hole of right side and cooperates with it, and kelly top is connected with pulling block, the On kelly, wherein one end of second spring is fixedly connected two spring pockets with pulling block bottom, the other end and cabinet of second spring Outer top is fixedly connected.
Preferably, further include having the knocking device that can beat vibration to hollow pipe, knocking device include big belt pulley, Flat belt, 3rd bearing seat, the second shaft, small belt pulley, small cam, the first swing rod, third spring, the second swing rod, the 4th bullet Spring is installed on the left of hollow pipe outer bottom with ball, 3rd bearing seat is beaten, and the second shaft is fixed with the bearing in 3rd bearing seat Connection, the second shaft right end are connected with small cam, and small belt pulley is installed in the middle part of the second shaft, and first rotating shaft left part is equipped with greatly Belt pulley is wound with flat belt between big belt pulley and small belt pulley, be hinged on outside hollow pipe with the first swing rod of small cam engagement Bottom left, the first swing rod top left side are contacted with small belt pulley, the first swing rod top left side and hollow pipe outer bottom left side Between be connected with third spring, with the first swing rod cooperation the second swing rod be hinged among hollow pipe outer bottom, the second swing rod bottom Left side is contacted with the first swing rod right end, is connected with the 4th spring between the second swing rod top right side and hollow pipe outer bottom right side, The ball that beats that vibration can be beaten to hollow pipe is installed on the second swing rod top right side.
Preferably, further including having idler wheel, third swing rod, fixing axle, slide bar and inserted link, it has been provided among support bar top First groove of guiding role, slide bar are located in the first groove, and the idler wheel rotary type cooperated with guide groove is installed on top end of sliding rod, Idler wheel is located in guide groove, and evenly spaced on slide bar to be provided with multiple jacks, support rod left upper portion is provided with to play the guiding role Four through-holes, can be by the fixed inserted link of slide bar between fourth hole and jack, and support rod lower right side is provided with guide groove, fixed Axis is installed in the middle part of guide groove, can the third swing rod to hollow pipe angular adjustment be hinged on slide bar lower front, third swing rod is left Portion is provided with a word hole, and fixing axle is located in a word hole.
Preferably, further including having guide rod, contact block and the 5th spring, it is provided with and play the guiding role among the first bottom portion of groove The second groove, guide rod is located in the second groove, and the 5th spring is connected between guide rod bottom end and the second bottom portion of groove, can be to cunning The contact block that bar is buffered is installed on guide rod top.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention starts driving motor, can make by the way that wheat stalk to be put into hollow pipe Cutter, which moves up and down, cuts off wheat stalk, and the wheat stalk after cutting is discharged out of hollow pipe, takes cutter will be small without manpower Wheat Straw cutting, avoids hand from being hurt by cutter, and also more convenient, by knocking device, then can beat to hollow pipe Vibration, avoiding wheat stalk from being stuck in hollow pipe cannot fall out, can easily be by hollow pipe tune by the effect of third swing rod It saves to suitable angle.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of part A of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of part B of the present invention.
Drawing reference numeral: 1 pedestal, 2 struts, 3 hollow pipes, 4 guide grooves, 5 support rods, 6 openings, 7 cabinets, 8 first bearing seats, 9 First rotating shaft, 10 shells, 11 driving motors, 12 6 diamond shape bars, 13 first through hole, 14 6 diamond shape sleeves, 15 sliding slots, 16 is big convex Wheel, 17 second bearing seats, 187 type bars, 19 guide holes, 20 second through-holes, 21 motion bars, 22 contact wheels, 23 first springs, 24 cut Knife, 25 fixed devices, 251 pulling blocks, 252 third through-holes, 253 kellies, 254 second springs, 255 card holes, 26 knocking devices, 261 Big belt pulley, 262 flat belts, 263 3rd bearing seats, 264 second shafts, 265 small belt pulleys, 266 small cams, 267 first pendulum Bar, 268 third springs, 269 second swing rods, 2610 the 4th springs, 2611 beat ball, 27 idler wheels, 28 third swing rods, 29 guiding Slot, 30 fixing axles, 31 1 word holes, 32 first grooves, 33 slide bars, 34 jacks, 35 fourth holes, 36 inserted links, 37 second grooves, 38 Guide rod, 39 contact blocks, 40 the 5th springs.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of wheat stalk cutting machine includes as shown in Figs. 1-2 pedestal 1, strut 2, hollow pipe 3, support rod 5, cabinet 7, One bearing block 8, first rotating shaft 9, shell 10, driving motor 11, six diamond shape bars 12, six diamond shape sleeves 14, big cam 16, the second axis Hold seat 17,7 type bars 18, motion bar 21, contact wheel 22, the first spring 23, cutter 24 and fixed device 25,1 top right side of pedestal It is connected with strut 2, pedestal 1 is connect by way of welded connecting with strut 2, and 2 top of strut is hinged with and wheat stalk can be made to put The hollow pipe 3 set, 3 outer bottom of hollow pipe left side are provided with guide groove 4, and the support rod 5 that can be supported to hollow pipe 3 be installed on pedestal 1 and push up On the left of portion, support rod 5 is connect by way of welded connecting with pedestal 1, and 5 top of support rod is located in guide groove 4, and hollow pipe 3 pushes up It is provided with the opening 6 playing the guiding role on the right side of portion, cabinet 7 is installed on the outer top right side of hollow pipe 3, what cabinet 7 was bolted Mode is connect with hollow pipe 3, and 7 bottom of cabinet is evenly spaced to be provided with multiple the second through-holes 20 playing the guiding role, motion bar 21 In the second through-hole 20,21 bottom end of motion bar is equipped with the cutter 24 that can cut off wheat stalk, and cutter 24 passes through opening 6, The first spring 23 is wrapped between 7 outer bottom of 21 lower part of motion bar and cabinet, 22 rotary type of contact wheel is installed on motion bar 21 Top, 7 right side central of cabinet are provided with the first through hole 13 playing the guiding role, and six diamond shape sleeves 14 are located in first through hole 13, and six It is all provided with the sliding slot 15 playing the guiding role on the left of 14 top and bottom of diamond shape sleeve, the big cam 16 4 that cutter 24 can be made mobile A, big cam 16 is respectively arranged in six diamond shape bars, 12 left and right sides and six diamond shape sleeves, the 14 lateral surface left and right sides, big cam 16 Cooperate with contact wheel 22, the big cam 16 on right side is between upper and lower both-side opening 6 on six diamond shape bars 12, and 7 right side of cabinet is up and down Two are all provided with 19,7 type bar 18 of guide hole and are located in guide hole 19, second bearing seat 17 be installed on up and down 18 inner end of two sides 7 type bars it Between, six diamond shape sleeves, 14 right end is fixedly connected with the bearing in second bearing seat 17,7 type bar 18 of top and 7 right upper portion of cabinet Between be equipped with fixed device 25, the shell 10 to shield is installed on the outer left side top of cabinet 7, and shell 10 passes through bolt company The mode connect is connect with cabinet 7, the bolt of driving motor 11 left side lower part, the Embedded peace of first bearing seat 8 in shell 10 Loaded on 7 left side central portion of cabinet, first rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with the bearing in first bearing seat 8,9 right end of first rotating shaft and six water chestnuts 12 left end of shape bar is fixedly connected, and 9 left end of first rotating shaft is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with the output shaft of driving motor 11.
Embodiment 2
A kind of wheat stalk cutting machine includes as shown in Figs. 1-2 pedestal 1, strut 2, hollow pipe 3, support rod 5, cabinet 7, One bearing block 8, first rotating shaft 9, shell 10, driving motor 11, six diamond shape bars 12, six diamond shape sleeves 14, big cam 16, the second axis Hold seat 17,7 type bars 18, motion bar 21, contact wheel 22, the first spring 23, cutter 24 and fixed device 25,1 top right side of pedestal It is connected with strut 2,2 top of strut is hinged with the hollow pipe 3 that wheat stalk can be made to place, is provided with and leads on the left of 3 outer bottom of hollow pipe Slot 4, the support rod 5 that can be supported to hollow pipe 3 are installed on 1 top left side of pedestal, and 5 top of support rod is located in guide groove 4, hollow pipe 3 top right sides are provided with the opening 6 playing the guiding role, and cabinet 7 is installed on the outer top right side of hollow pipe 3,7 bottom uniform intervals of cabinet Be provided with multiple the second through-holes 20 playing the guiding role, motion bar 21 is located in the second through-hole 20, and 21 bottom end of motion bar is equipped with The cutter 24 that wheat stalk can be cut off, cutter 24 pass through opening 6, are wrapped between 7 outer bottom of 21 lower part of motion bar and cabinet First spring 23,22 rotary type of contact wheel are installed on 21 top of motion bar, and 7 right side central of cabinet is provided with to play the guiding role One through-hole 13, six diamond shape sleeves 14 are located in first through hole 13, have all been provided with guiding on the left of six diamond shape sleeves, 14 top and bottom The sliding slot 15 of effect can make big cam 16 4 that cutter 24 is mobile, and big cam 16 is respectively arranged in six diamond shape bars 12 or so At left and right sides of two sides and six diamond shape sleeves, 14 lateral surface, big cam 16 and contact wheel 22 cooperate, and right side is big on six diamond shape bars 12 Between upper and lower both-side opening 6, upper and lower two of 7 right side of cabinet is all provided with 19,7 type bar 18 of guide hole and is located at guide hole 19 cam 16 Interior, second bearing seat 17 is installed between 7 type bar of two sides, 18 inner end up and down, in six diamond shape sleeves, 14 right end and second bearing seat 17 Bearing be fixedly connected, fixed device 25, the shell to shield are equipped between 7 type bar 18 of top and 7 right upper portion of cabinet 10 are installed on the outer left side top of cabinet 7, the bolt of driving motor 11 left side lower part in shell 10, and first bearing seat 8 is embedded in Formula is installed on 7 left side central portion of cabinet, and first rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with the bearing in first bearing seat 8,9 right end of first rotating shaft It is fixedly connected with six diamond shape bars, 12 left end, 9 left end of first rotating shaft is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with the output shaft of driving motor 11.
Fixed device 25 includes pulling block 251, kelly 253 and second spring 254, and 7 type bar of top, 18 left and right sides is all opened There is card hole 255,7 top right side of cabinet is provided with the third through-hole 252 playing the guiding role, third through-hole 252 and top guide hole vertically The fixed kelly 253 of 7 type bars 18 can be located in third through-hole 252 by 19 connections, and 253 lower part of kelly is located in right side card hole 255 Cooperating with it, 253 top of kelly is connected with pulling block 251, and kelly 253 is connect by way of welded connecting with pulling block 251, and second 254 sets of spring on kelly 253, wherein one end of second spring 254 is fixedly connected with 251 bottom of pulling block, and second spring 254 is logical It crosses the mode being welded to connect to connect with pulling block 251, the other end of second spring 254 is fixedly connected with the outer top of cabinet 7.
Embodiment 3
A kind of wheat stalk cutting machine includes as shown in Figs. 1-2 pedestal 1, strut 2, hollow pipe 3, support rod 5, cabinet 7, One bearing block 8, first rotating shaft 9, shell 10, driving motor 11, six diamond shape bars 12, six diamond shape sleeves 14, big cam 16, the second axis Hold seat 17,7 type bars 18, motion bar 21, contact wheel 22, the first spring 23, cutter 24 and fixed device 25,1 top right side of pedestal It is connected with strut 2,2 top of strut is hinged with the hollow pipe 3 that wheat stalk can be made to place, is provided with and leads on the left of 3 outer bottom of hollow pipe Slot 4, the support rod 5 that can be supported to hollow pipe 3 are installed on 1 top left side of pedestal, and 5 top of support rod is located in guide groove 4, hollow pipe 3 top right sides are provided with the opening 6 playing the guiding role, and cabinet 7 is installed on the outer top right side of hollow pipe 3,7 bottom uniform intervals of cabinet Be provided with multiple the second through-holes 20 playing the guiding role, motion bar 21 is located in the second through-hole 20, and 21 bottom end of motion bar is equipped with The cutter 24 that wheat stalk can be cut off, cutter 24 pass through opening 6, are wrapped between 7 outer bottom of 21 lower part of motion bar and cabinet First spring 23,22 rotary type of contact wheel are installed on 21 top of motion bar, and 7 right side central of cabinet is provided with to play the guiding role One through-hole 13, six diamond shape sleeves 14 are located in first through hole 13, have all been provided with guiding on the left of six diamond shape sleeves, 14 top and bottom The sliding slot 15 of effect can make big cam 16 4 that cutter 24 is mobile, and big cam 16 is respectively arranged in six diamond shape bars 12 or so At left and right sides of two sides and six diamond shape sleeves, 14 lateral surface, big cam 16 and contact wheel 22 cooperate, and right side is big on six diamond shape bars 12 Between upper and lower both-side opening 6, upper and lower two of 7 right side of cabinet is all provided with 19,7 type bar 18 of guide hole and is located at guide hole 19 cam 16 Interior, second bearing seat 17 is installed between 7 type bar of two sides, 18 inner end up and down, in six diamond shape sleeves, 14 right end and second bearing seat 17 Bearing be fixedly connected, fixed device 25, the shell to shield are equipped between 7 type bar 18 of top and 7 right upper portion of cabinet 10 are installed on the outer left side top of cabinet 7, the bolt of driving motor 11 left side lower part in shell 10, and first bearing seat 8 is embedded in Formula is installed on 7 left side central portion of cabinet, and first rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with the bearing in first bearing seat 8,9 right end of first rotating shaft It is fixedly connected with six diamond shape bars, 12 left end, 9 left end of first rotating shaft is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with the output shaft of driving motor 11.
Fixed device 25 includes pulling block 251, kelly 253 and second spring 254, and 7 type bar of top, 18 left and right sides is all opened There is card hole 255,7 top right side of cabinet is provided with the third through-hole 252 playing the guiding role, third through-hole 252 and top guide hole vertically The fixed kelly 253 of 7 type bars 18 can be located in third through-hole 252 by 19 connections, and 253 lower part of kelly is located in right side card hole 255 Cooperate with it, 253 top of kelly is connected with pulling block 251,254 sets of second spring on kelly 253, second spring 254 is wherein One end is fixedly connected with 251 bottom of pulling block, and the other end of second spring 254 is fixedly connected with the outer top of cabinet 7.
Further include having the knocking device 26 that vibration can be beaten to hollow pipe 3, knocking device 26 include big belt pulley 261, Flat belt 262,3rd bearing seat 263, the second shaft 264, small belt pulley 265, small cam 266, the first swing rod 267, third bullet Spring 268, the second swing rod 269, the 4th spring 2610 and ball 2611 is beaten, it is left that 3rd bearing seat 263 is installed on 3 outer bottom of hollow pipe Side, the second shaft 264 are fixedly connected with the bearing in 3rd bearing seat 263, the second shaft 264 interference connect by way of with Bearing connection in 3rd bearing seat 263,264 right end of the second shaft are connected with small cam 266, and small belt pulley 265 is installed on the Two shafts, 264 middle part, 9 left part of first rotating shaft are equipped with big belt pulley 261, are wound between big belt pulley 261 and small belt pulley 265 Flat belt 262 is hinged on the left of 3 outer bottom of hollow pipe with the first swing rod 267 of small cam 266 cooperation, 267 top of the first swing rod Left side is contacted with small belt pulley 265, is connected with third bullet between 267 top left side of the first swing rod and 3 outer bottom of hollow pipe left side Spring 268, the first swing rod 267 and hollow pipe 3 are connect by way of welded connecting with third spring 268, with the first swing rod 267 Second swing rod 269 of cooperation is hinged among 3 outer bottom of hollow pipe, 269 bottom left of the second swing rod and 267 right end of the first swing rod Contact is connected with the 4th spring 2610 between 269 top right side of the second swing rod and 3 outer bottom of hollow pipe right side, can be to hollow pipe 3 The ball 2611 that beats for beaing vibration is installed on 269 top right side of the second swing rod, beat ball 2611 by way of welded connecting with The connection of second swing rod 269.
Embodiment 4
A kind of wheat stalk cutting machine, as shown in Figure 1-3, include pedestal 1, strut 2, hollow pipe 3, support rod 5, cabinet 7, One bearing block 8, first rotating shaft 9, shell 10, driving motor 11, six diamond shape bars 12, six diamond shape sleeves 14, big cam 16, the second axis Hold seat 17,7 type bars 18, motion bar 21, contact wheel 22, the first spring 23, cutter 24 and fixed device 25,1 top right side of pedestal It is connected with strut 2,2 top of strut is hinged with the hollow pipe 3 that wheat stalk can be made to place, is provided with and leads on the left of 3 outer bottom of hollow pipe Slot 4, the support rod 5 that can be supported to hollow pipe 3 are installed on 1 top left side of pedestal, and 5 top of support rod is located in guide groove 4, hollow pipe 3 top right sides are provided with the opening 6 playing the guiding role, and cabinet 7 is installed on the outer top right side of hollow pipe 3,7 bottom uniform intervals of cabinet Be provided with multiple the second through-holes 20 playing the guiding role, motion bar 21 is located in the second through-hole 20, and 21 bottom end of motion bar is equipped with The cutter 24 that wheat stalk can be cut off, cutter 24 pass through opening 6, are wrapped between 7 outer bottom of 21 lower part of motion bar and cabinet First spring 23,22 rotary type of contact wheel are installed on 21 top of motion bar, and 7 right side central of cabinet is provided with to play the guiding role One through-hole 13, six diamond shape sleeves 14 are located in first through hole 13, have all been provided with guiding on the left of six diamond shape sleeves, 14 top and bottom The sliding slot 15 of effect can make big cam 16 4 that cutter 24 is mobile, and big cam 16 is respectively arranged in six diamond shape bars 12 or so At left and right sides of two sides and six diamond shape sleeves, 14 lateral surface, big cam 16 and contact wheel 22 cooperate, and right side is big on six diamond shape bars 12 Between upper and lower both-side opening 6, upper and lower two of 7 right side of cabinet is all provided with 19,7 type bar 18 of guide hole and is located at guide hole 19 cam 16 Interior, second bearing seat 17 is installed between 7 type bar of two sides, 18 inner end up and down, in six diamond shape sleeves, 14 right end and second bearing seat 17 Bearing be fixedly connected, fixed device 25, the shell to shield are equipped between 7 type bar 18 of top and 7 right upper portion of cabinet 10 are installed on the outer left side top of cabinet 7, the bolt of driving motor 11 left side lower part in shell 10, and first bearing seat 8 is embedded in Formula is installed on 7 left side central portion of cabinet, and first rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with the bearing in first bearing seat 8,9 right end of first rotating shaft It is fixedly connected with six diamond shape bars, 12 left end, 9 left end of first rotating shaft is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with the output shaft of driving motor 11.
Fixed device 25 includes pulling block 251, kelly 253 and second spring 254, and 7 type bar of top, 18 left and right sides is all opened There is card hole 255,7 top right side of cabinet is provided with the third through-hole 252 playing the guiding role, third through-hole 252 and top guide hole vertically The fixed kelly 253 of 7 type bars 18 can be located in third through-hole 252 by 19 connections, and 253 lower part of kelly is located in right side card hole 255 Cooperate with it, 253 top of kelly is connected with pulling block 251,254 sets of second spring on kelly 253, second spring 254 is wherein One end is fixedly connected with 251 bottom of pulling block, and the other end of second spring 254 is fixedly connected with the outer top of cabinet 7.
Further include having the knocking device 26 that vibration can be beaten to hollow pipe 3, knocking device 26 include big belt pulley 261, Flat belt 262,3rd bearing seat 263, the second shaft 264, small belt pulley 265, small cam 266, the first swing rod 267, third bullet Spring 268, the second swing rod 269, the 4th spring 2610 and ball 2611 is beaten, it is left that 3rd bearing seat 263 is installed on 3 outer bottom of hollow pipe Side, the second shaft 264 are fixedly connected with the bearing in 3rd bearing seat 263, and 264 right end of the second shaft is connected with small cam 266, Small belt pulley 265 is installed on the middle part of the second shaft 264, and 9 left part of first rotating shaft is equipped with big belt pulley 261, big belt pulley 261 with It is wound with flat belt 262 between small belt pulley 265, is hinged on 3 outer bottom of hollow pipe with the first swing rod 267 of small cam 266 cooperation Left side, 267 top left side of the first swing rod are contacted with small belt pulley 265,267 top left side of the first swing rod and 3 outer bottom of hollow pipe It is connected with third spring 268 between left side, is hinged in 3 outer bottom of hollow pipe with the second swing rod 269 of the first swing rod 267 cooperation Between, 269 bottom left of the second swing rod is contacted with 267 right end of the first swing rod, 269 top right side of the second swing rod and 3 outer bottom of hollow pipe It is connected with the 4th spring 2610 between on the right side of portion, the ball 2611 that beats that vibration can be beaten to hollow pipe 3 is installed on the second swing rod 269 Top right side.
It further include having idler wheel 27, third swing rod 28, fixing axle 30, slide bar 33 and inserted link 36,5 top center of support rod is provided with The first groove 32 playing the guiding role, slide bar 33 are located in the first groove 32, the installation of 27 rotary type of idler wheel cooperated with guide groove 4 In 33 top of slide bar, idler wheel 27 is located in guide groove 4, evenly spaced on slide bar 33 to be provided with multiple jacks 34, on 5 left side of support rod Portion is provided with the fourth hole 35 playing the guiding role, the fixed inserted link 36 of slide bar 33 can be located at fourth hole 35 and jack 34 it Between, 5 lower right side of support rod is provided with guide groove 29, and fixing axle 30 is installed on 29 middle part of guide groove, can be to 3 angular adjustment of hollow pipe Third swing rod 28 be hinged on 33 lower front of slide bar, 28 left part of third swing rod is provided with a word hole 31, and fixing axle 30 is located at a word In hole 31.
Embodiment 5
A kind of wheat stalk cutting machine, as shown in Figure 1-3, include pedestal 1, strut 2, hollow pipe 3, support rod 5, cabinet 7, One bearing block 8, first rotating shaft 9, shell 10, driving motor 11, six diamond shape bars 12, six diamond shape sleeves 14, big cam 16, the second axis Hold seat 17,7 type bars 18, motion bar 21, contact wheel 22, the first spring 23, cutter 24 and fixed device 25,1 top right side of pedestal It is connected with strut 2,2 top of strut is hinged with the hollow pipe 3 that wheat stalk can be made to place, is provided with and leads on the left of 3 outer bottom of hollow pipe Slot 4, the support rod 5 that can be supported to hollow pipe 3 are installed on 1 top left side of pedestal, and 5 top of support rod is located in guide groove 4, hollow pipe 3 top right sides are provided with the opening 6 playing the guiding role, and cabinet 7 is installed on the outer top right side of hollow pipe 3,7 bottom uniform intervals of cabinet Be provided with multiple the second through-holes 20 playing the guiding role, motion bar 21 is located in the second through-hole 20, and 21 bottom end of motion bar is equipped with The cutter 24 that wheat stalk can be cut off, cutter 24 pass through opening 6, are wrapped between 7 outer bottom of 21 lower part of motion bar and cabinet First spring 23,22 rotary type of contact wheel are installed on 21 top of motion bar, and 7 right side central of cabinet is provided with to play the guiding role One through-hole 13, six diamond shape sleeves 14 are located in first through hole 13, have all been provided with guiding on the left of six diamond shape sleeves, 14 top and bottom The sliding slot 15 of effect can make big cam 16 4 that cutter 24 is mobile, and big cam 16 is respectively arranged in six diamond shape bars 12 or so At left and right sides of two sides and six diamond shape sleeves, 14 lateral surface, big cam 16 and contact wheel 22 cooperate, and right side is big on six diamond shape bars 12 Between upper and lower both-side opening 6, upper and lower two of 7 right side of cabinet is all provided with 19,7 type bar 18 of guide hole and is located at guide hole 19 cam 16 Interior, second bearing seat 17 is installed between 7 type bar of two sides, 18 inner end up and down, in six diamond shape sleeves, 14 right end and second bearing seat 17 Bearing be fixedly connected, fixed device 25, the shell to shield are equipped between 7 type bar 18 of top and 7 right upper portion of cabinet 10 are installed on the outer left side top of cabinet 7, the bolt of driving motor 11 left side lower part in shell 10, and first bearing seat 8 is embedded in Formula is installed on 7 left side central portion of cabinet, and first rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with the bearing in first bearing seat 8,9 right end of first rotating shaft It is fixedly connected with six diamond shape bars, 12 left end, 9 left end of first rotating shaft is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with the output shaft of driving motor 11.
Fixed device 25 includes pulling block 251, kelly 253 and second spring 254, and 7 type bar of top, 18 left and right sides is all opened There is card hole 255,7 top right side of cabinet is provided with the third through-hole 252 playing the guiding role, third through-hole 252 and top guide hole vertically The fixed kelly 253 of 7 type bars 18 can be located in third through-hole 252 by 19 connections, and 253 lower part of kelly is located in right side card hole 255 Cooperate with it, 253 top of kelly is connected with pulling block 251,254 sets of second spring on kelly 253, second spring 254 is wherein One end is fixedly connected with 251 bottom of pulling block, and the other end of second spring 254 is fixedly connected with the outer top of cabinet 7.
Further include having the knocking device 26 that vibration can be beaten to hollow pipe 3, knocking device 26 include big belt pulley 261, Flat belt 262,3rd bearing seat 263, the second shaft 264, small belt pulley 265, small cam 266, the first swing rod 267, third bullet Spring 268, the second swing rod 269, the 4th spring 2610 and ball 2611 is beaten, it is left that 3rd bearing seat 263 is installed on 3 outer bottom of hollow pipe Side, the second shaft 264 are fixedly connected with the bearing in 3rd bearing seat 263, and 264 right end of the second shaft is connected with small cam 266, Small belt pulley 265 is installed on the middle part of the second shaft 264, and 9 left part of first rotating shaft is equipped with big belt pulley 261, big belt pulley 261 with It is wound with flat belt 262 between small belt pulley 265, is hinged on 3 outer bottom of hollow pipe with the first swing rod 267 of small cam 266 cooperation Left side, 267 top left side of the first swing rod are contacted with small belt pulley 265,267 top left side of the first swing rod and 3 outer bottom of hollow pipe It is connected with third spring 268 between left side, is hinged in 3 outer bottom of hollow pipe with the second swing rod 269 of the first swing rod 267 cooperation Between, 269 bottom left of the second swing rod is contacted with 267 right end of the first swing rod, 269 top right side of the second swing rod and 3 outer bottom of hollow pipe It is connected with the 4th spring 2610 between on the right side of portion, the ball 2611 that beats that vibration can be beaten to hollow pipe 3 is installed on the second swing rod 269 Top right side.
It further include having idler wheel 27, third swing rod 28, fixing axle 30, slide bar 33 and inserted link 36,5 top center of support rod is provided with The first groove 32 playing the guiding role, slide bar 33 are located in the first groove 32, the installation of 27 rotary type of idler wheel cooperated with guide groove 4 In 33 top of slide bar, idler wheel 27 is located in guide groove 4, evenly spaced on slide bar 33 to be provided with multiple jacks 34, on 5 left side of support rod Portion is provided with the fourth hole 35 playing the guiding role, the fixed inserted link 36 of slide bar 33 can be located at fourth hole 35 and jack 34 it Between, 5 lower right side of support rod is provided with guide groove 29, and fixing axle 30 is installed on 29 middle part of guide groove, can be to 3 angular adjustment of hollow pipe Third swing rod 28 be hinged on 33 lower front of slide bar, 28 left part of third swing rod is provided with a word hole 31, and fixing axle 30 is located at a word In hole 31.
Further include having guide rod 38, contact block 39 and the 5th spring 40, is provided with and play the guiding role among 32 bottom of the first groove The second groove 37, guide rod 38 is located in the second groove 37, and 38 bottom end of guide rod and the second groove are connected with the 5th between 37 bottom Spring 40, guide rod 38 are connect by way of welded connecting with the 5th spring 40, can be to the contact block 39 that slide bar 33 is buffered It is installed on 38 top of guide rod, contact block 39 is connect by way of welded connecting with guide rod 38.
It is operated first personnel and starts driving motor 11, the rotation of driving motor 11 drives first rotating shaft 9 to rotate, first rotating shaft 9 Rotation drive six diamond shape bars 12 rotation, six diamond shape bars 12 rotation drive six diamond shape sleeves 14 rotation, six diamond shape sleeves 14 rotation with The rotation of six diamond shape bars 12 drives big cam 16 to rotate, and because of the effect of the first spring 23, the big cam 16 on six diamond shape bars 12 is rotated Two contact wheels 22 are driven to move up and down, contact wheel 22, which moves up and down, drives motion bar 21 to move up and down, and moves down on motion bar 21 It is dynamic that cutter 24 is driven to move up and down, wheat stalk can be put into hollow pipe 3, since hollow pipe 3 is heeling condition, Wheat Straw Lower section is mobile to the left for stalk, and cutter 24 moves up and down the wheat stalk cutting that lower section to the left is mobile, the wheat stalk after cutting from It falls out in hollow pipe 3, repeatedly, whole wheat stalks can be cut off, it is more broken when needing to cut off wheat stalk When, 7 type bars 18 can be unclamped by fixed device 25,7 type bars 18 is pulled to move right, 7 type bars 18 move right by the Two bearing bracket 17 drives six diamond shape sleeves 14 to move right, and six diamond shape sleeves 14, which move right, drives two big cams 16 to move right Dynamic, two big cams 16 move right to be contacted with two of them contact wheel 22, stops drag 7 type bars 18, passes through fixed device 25 7 type bars 18 are fixed, driving motor 11 can be started, and then remaining two cutters 24 is driven to move up and down, work as wheat stalk When being put into hollow pipe 3 mobile to lower left, four cutters 24 are moved up and down the more broken of wheat stalk cutting.Work as wheat stalk All after cutting, driving motor 11 can be closed, the stopping of cutter 24 moves up and down, then by fixing device 25 for 7 type bar, 18 pine It opens, 7 type bars 18 is pushed to be moved to the left so that two big cams 16 on six diamond shape sleeves 14 are moved to the left and do not connect with contact wheel 22 Touching, then it is by fixed device 25 that 7 type bars 18 are fixed.
When need by wheat stalk cut off it is more broken when, pulling block 251 can be pulled to move up, second spring 254 stretch, Pulling block 251, which moves up, drives kelly 253 to move up, and kelly 253, which is moved up, to be detached from right side card hole 255 by 7 type of top Bar 18 unclamps, and 7 type bars 18 can be pulled to move right so that two big cams 16 on six diamond shape sleeves 14 move right, big convex Wheel 16 moves right to be contacted with contact wheel 22, stops drag 7 type bars 18, unclamps pulling block 251, because of the effect of second spring 254, card Bar 253, which moves down, fixes 7 type bars 18 in the jack 34 of insertion left side, can start driving motor 11, and then four cutters 24 It moves up and down the more broken of wheat stalk cutting.After wheat stalk is all cut off, pulling block 251 can be pulled to move up again So that kelly 253 and left side jack 34 are detached from, pushing 7 type bars 18 to be moved to the left makes six diamond shape sleeves 14 drive two big cams 16 It is moved to the left and is detached from contact wheel 22, unclamping pulling block 251 moves down kelly 253 in the jack 34 of insertion right side 7 type bars 18 Fixation.
When driving motor 11 starts, first rotating shaft 9 rotates while big belt pulley 261 being driven to rotate, and 261 turns of big belt pulley Dynamic to drive small belt pulley 265 to rotate by flat belt 262, small belt pulley 265, which rotates, drives the rotation of the second shaft 264, and second turn The rotation of axis 264 drives small cam 266 to rotate, and because of the effect of third spring 268, the small rotation of cam 266 is driven on the first swing rod 267 Lower swing, because of the effect of the second swing rod 269, the first swing rod 267, which is swung up and down, drives the second swing rod 269 to swing up and down, the second pendulum Bar 269, which swings up and down drive and beats ball 2611, to be swung up and down, and is beaten ball 2611 and is swung up and down and carries out beaing vibration to hollow pipe 3, Hollow pipe 3 shakes so that wheat stalk shakes.After wheat stalk is all cut off, driving motor 11 is closed, and beats ball 2611 Also with regard to stopping swinging up and down.In this way, wheat stalk can be prevented, which to be stuck in hollow pipe 3, influences subsequent cutting.
Being operated first personnel pulls inserted link 36 to be moved to the left, and when inserted link 36 is moved to the left with the disengaging of jack 34, can step on To lower swing, 28 right end of third swing rod swings by downwards fixing axle 30 and left end is swung up 28 right end of third swing rod, the Three swing rods, 28 left end is swung up band moving slide-bar 33 and moves up, and slide bar 33, which moves up, drives idler wheel 27 to move up, idler wheel 27 move up hollow pipe 3 are driven to be swung up, and when hollow pipe 3 is swung up to the angle of demand, third swing rod is stepped in stopping 28, push inserted link 36 be inserted into the right in jack 34 slide bar 33 is fixed, release third swing rod 28, can start to wheat stalk into Row cutting.In this way, wheat stalk can be made to be chopped to the length of demand to 3 angular adjustment of hollow pipe.
When operator, which pulls inserted link 36 to be moved to the left, to be detached from jack 34, because of the influence of gravity, slide bar 33 is to moving down Dynamic to contact with contact block 39, because of the effect of the 5th spring 40, contact block 39 moves down slide bar 33 and buffers.In this way, can Excessive fierce the contacting with support rod 5 of the power for preventing slide bar 33 from moving down causes to deform.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art Scholar cans understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of wheat stalk cutting machine includes pedestal, strut, hollow pipe, support rod, cabinet, first bearing seat, first turn Axis, shell and driving motor, base top right side are connected with strut, and strut top, which is hinged with, can make the hollow of wheat stalk placement Pipe, hollow pipe outer bottom left side are provided with guide groove, and the support rod that can be supported to hollow pipe be installed on the left of base top, support rod top End is located in guide groove, and hollow pipe top right side is provided with the opening playing the guiding role, and cabinet is installed on the outer top right side of hollow pipe, rises The shell of protective effect is installed on the outer left side top of cabinet, driving motor bolt left side lower part, first bearing in shell Seat is Embedded to be installed on cabinet left side central portion, and first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the bearing in first bearing seat, which is characterized in that It further include having six diamond shape bars, six diamond shape sleeves, big cam, second bearing seat, 7 type bars, motion bar, contact wheel, the first spring, cutting Knife and fixed device, the bottom of box is evenly spaced to be provided with multiple the second through-holes playing the guiding role, and it is logical that motion bar is located at second In hole, motion bar bottom end is equipped with the cutter that can cut off wheat stalk, and cutter passes through opening, motion bar lower part and cabinet outer bottom The first spring is wrapped between portion, contact wheel rotary type is installed on motion bar top, and cabinet right side central has been provided with guiding and has made First through hole, six diamond shape sleeves are located in first through hole, have all been provided with guiding on the left of six diamond shape sleeve top and bottoms and have made Sliding slot, can make big cam four that cutter is mobile, and big cam is respectively arranged at left and right sides of six diamond shape bars and six diamond shapes At left and right sides of sleeve lateral surface, big cam and contact wheel cooperate, and the big cam on right side is located at upper and lower both-side opening on six diamond shape bars Between, cabinet right side is all provided with guide hole for two up and down, and 7 type bars are located in guide hole, and second bearing seat is installed on 7 type bar of two sides up and down Between inner end, six diamond shape sleeve right ends are fixedly connected with the bearing in second bearing seat, 7 type bar of top and cabinet right upper portion it Between be equipped with fixed device, first rotating shaft right end is fixedly connected with six diamond shape bar left ends, and first rotating shaft left end passes through shaft coupling and drive The output shaft of dynamic motor is fixedly connected.
2. a kind of wheat stalk cutting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that fixed device includes pulling block, card Bar and second spring, the 7 type bar left and right sides of top are all provided with card hole, and top of the box right vertical is provided with the third playing the guiding role Through-hole, third through-hole are connected to top guide hole, the fixed kelly of 7 type bars can be located in third through-hole, kelly lower part is located at the right side Cooperate in the card hole of side with it, kelly top is connected with pulling block, and second spring covers on kelly, wherein one end of second spring and drawing Block bottom is fixedly connected, and the other end of second spring is fixedly connected with the outer top of cabinet.
3. a kind of wheat stalk cutting machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include having that hollow pipe can be beaten The knocking device of vibration, knocking device includes big belt pulley, flat belt, 3rd bearing seat, the second shaft, small belt pulley, small Cam, the first swing rod, third spring, the second swing rod, the 4th spring and ball is beaten, 3rd bearing seat is installed on hollow pipe outer bottom Left side, the second shaft are fixedly connected with the bearing in 3rd bearing seat, and the second shaft right end is connected with small cam, small belt pulley peace Loaded in the middle part of the second shaft, first rotating shaft left part is equipped with big belt pulley, flat belt is wound between big belt pulley and small belt pulley, It being hinged on the left of hollow pipe outer bottom with the first swing rod of small cam engagement, the first swing rod top left side is contacted with small belt pulley, It is connected with third spring between on the left of first swing rod top left side and hollow pipe outer bottom, the second swing rod with the cooperation of the first swing rod Be hinged among hollow pipe outer bottom, the second swing rod bottom left is contacted with the first swing rod right end, the second swing rod top right side with It is connected with the 4th spring between on the right side of hollow pipe outer bottom, the ball that beats that vibration can be beaten to hollow pipe is installed on the second swing rod top On the right side of portion.
4. a kind of wheat stalk cutting machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include have idler wheel, third swing rod, Fixing axle, slide bar and inserted link are provided with the first groove playing the guiding role among support bar top, and slide bar is located in the first groove, Be installed on top end of sliding rod with the idler wheel rotary type of guide groove cooperation, idler wheel is located in guide groove, on slide bar it is evenly spaced be provided with it is more A jack, support rod left upper portion are provided with the fourth hole playing the guiding role, and the fixed inserted link of slide bar can be located at fourth hole Between jack, support rod lower right side is provided with guide groove, and fixing axle is installed in the middle part of guide groove, can be to hollow pipe angular adjustment Third swing rod be hinged on slide bar lower front, third swing rod left part is provided with a word hole, and fixing axle is located in a word hole.
5. a kind of wheat stalk cutting machine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include have guide rod, contact block and 5th spring is provided with the second groove playing the guiding role among the first bottom portion of groove, and guide rod is located in the second groove, guide rod bottom end The 5th spring is connected between the second bottom portion of groove, the contact block that can be buffered to slide bar is installed on guide rod top.
CN201811561432.4A 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 A kind of wheat stalk cutting machine Withdrawn CN109769487A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811561432.4A CN109769487A (en) 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 A kind of wheat stalk cutting machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811561432.4A CN109769487A (en) 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 A kind of wheat stalk cutting machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110959392A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-04-07 安徽云首数据科技有限公司 Automatic forage cutting equipment for aquaculture

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110959392A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-04-07 安徽云首数据科技有限公司 Automatic forage cutting equipment for aquaculture
CN110959392B (en) * 2019-12-06 2021-07-06 芜湖市千官康养农业科技有限责任公司 Automatic forage cutting equipment for aquaculture

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