CN109760784A - A kind of fixed device of harbour fluid pressure type absorption fishing boat - Google Patents
A kind of fixed device of harbour fluid pressure type absorption fishing boat Download PDFInfo
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- CN109760784A CN109760784A CN201910076968.5A CN201910076968A CN109760784A CN 109760784 A CN109760784 A CN 109760784A CN 201910076968 A CN201910076968 A CN 201910076968A CN 109760784 A CN109760784 A CN 109760784A
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- hydraulic cylinder
- fine tuning
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- support
- steel cable
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- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003319 supportive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 305 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010727 cylinder oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A kind of fixed device of harbour fluid pressure type absorption fishing boat, belongs to ship solid mechanical field.It is made of suction tray, fine tuning buffer unit, telescopic device, fine adjustment lifting gear and steel cable lifting device, the suction tray is installed on fine tuning buffer unit, fine tuning buffer unit is installed on telescopic device, telescopic device is installed on the sliding panel of fine tuning buffer unit, and fine tuning buffer unit is installed in the steel cable support plate of steel cable lifting device.The device can overcome the problems, such as the destiny that hawser stationarity is not high, and ship is avoided to be washed away by Haihe River, avoid huge economic loss.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fixed devices of harbour fluid pressure type absorption fishing boat, specifically use fine tuning buffering dress
It sets, is able to carry out a kind of fixed device of fishing boat, belongs to ship solid mechanical field.
Background technique
Since present fishing boat is only fixed by hawser, thus stationarity be not it is very high, cause the mutual damaged in collision of fishing boat, or
Cable breaks and fishing boat is happened occasionally by the thing that rapidly water flow washes away, cause huge economic loss.Such as Chinese patent
A kind of maritime affairs described in CN20181121163440 fix device, including elevating mechanism and fixed mechanism, institute with dock ship
The inside for stating fixed mechanism is equipped with elevating mechanism, and the fixed mechanism is by fixing bottom plate, static housing, fixed block, the first fixation
Screw rod and the first fixture nut composition, although the patent improves the fixed device of dock ship, only to corrosivity,
Leakproofness is improved, and there is no the changes that essence is carried out to stationarity, stability.So being badly in need of one kind soft or hard can tie
The fixation device of conjunction avoids fishing boat from mutually colliding and is washed away by water flow.
Summary of the invention
For the not high problem of hawser stationarity, the present invention provides a kind of fixed devices of harbour fluid pressure type absorption fishing boat.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of side using the fixed device of harbour fluid pressure type absorption fishing boat
Method, be using the device being made of suction tray, fine tuning buffer unit, telescopic device, fine adjustment lifting gear and steel cable lifting device,
The suction tray is installed on fine tuning buffer unit, and fine tuning buffer unit is installed on telescopic device, and telescopic device is installed on
On the sliding panel for finely tuning buffer unit, fine tuning buffer unit is installed in the steel cable support plate of steel cable lifting device.
A kind of fixed device of harbour fluid pressure type absorption fishing boat is by suction tray, fine tuning buffer unit, telescopic device, fine tuning
What lifting device and steel cable lifting device formed, the suction tray is installed on fine tuning buffer unit, fine tuning buffer unit peace
Loaded on telescopic device, telescopic device is installed on the sliding panel of fine tuning buffer unit, and fine tuning buffer unit is installed on steel cable liter
In the steel cable support plate of falling unit.
The suction tray is made of metal inner disc and rubber sleeve, and the metal inner disc is installed on fine tuning buffering
On the hydraulic damping device of device, the rubber sleeve covers on metal inner disc.
The fine tuning buffer unit is by rotary support tray, support plate spring support seat, the first spring, hydraulic cushion dress
It sets, sucker spring support seat, second spring, sucker pin, dish axle and cylinder head set supported to form, the rotary support tray rear end
It is connected with disputer set, two sides are support plate spring support seat, and front end is support dish axle, and first spring is installed on support
Between disk spring support seat and sucker spring support seat, the hydraulic damping device is installed on sucker pin, and is connected with sucker
It connects, sucker spring support seat is installed on sucker, and second spring is installed on support plate spring support seat and sucker spring support seat
Between, sucker pin and support dish axle are hinged, and are connect with hydraulic damping device, support dish axle and sucker pin hinge connection, cylinder head
Set is fixed by screws with multistage hydraulic cylinder.
The telescopic device be by hydraulic cylinder support frame, hydraulic cylinder support base, hydraulic cylinder rear cover, hydraulic cylinder hydraulic fluid port,
It is Barrel of Hydraulic Cylinders, hydraulic cylinder cylinder head, first hydraulic cylinder sleeve, first hydraulic cylinder support sleeve, second hydraulic cylinder sleeve, second hydraulic
Cylinder support sleeve, the body of rod, 110 dustbands, the first 110-120U type circle, the one 110 guide ring, the 2nd 110 guide ring, the 2nd 110-
120U type circle, d1400 type circle band retaining ring, 60 dustbands, the first 60-70U type circle, the one 60 guide ring, the 2nd 60 guide ring, the
Two 60-70U type circles, the 3rd 60 guide ring, 85 dustbands, the first 85-95U type circle, the one 85 guide ring, the 2nd 85 guide ring,
What the 2nd 85-95U type circle and d1400 type circle were formed with retaining ring, the hydraulic cylinder support frame is installed on hydraulic cylinder support base
On, the hydraulic cylinder support base is installed on the sliding panel on fine adjustment lifting gear, and the hydraulic cylinder rear cover is installed on
In hydraulic cylinder support base, the hydraulic cylinder hydraulic fluid port is located at the top of Barrel of Hydraulic Cylinders, and the Barrel of Hydraulic Cylinders is installed on
It is covered after hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder cylinder head is connect with Barrel of Hydraulic Cylinders, the first hydraulic cylinder sleeve and hydraulic cylinder
Head is connected, and described one section of first hydraulic cylinder support sleeve is connected with first hydraulic cylinder sleeve, one end and second hydraulic cylinder set
Cylinder is connected, and described second hydraulic cylinder sleeve one end is connected with first hydraulic cylinder support sleeve, one end and second hydraulic cylinder branch
Support set is connected, and described second hydraulic cylinder support sleeve one end is connected with second hydraulic cylinder sleeve, and one end is connected with the body of rod,
The body of rod is connected with second hydraulic cylinder support sleeve, and 110 dustbands, the first 110-120U type circle, the 1st are led
Xiang Huan, the 2nd 110 guide ring, the 2nd 110-120U type circle, d1400 type circle band retaining ring are all successively installed on first hydraulic cylinder sleeve
On, 60 dustbands, the first 60-70U type circle, the one 60 guide ring, the 2nd 60 guide ring, the 2nd 60-70U type circle,
3 60 guide rings are all successively installed on second hydraulic cylinder sleeve sleeve, 85 dustbands, the first 85-95U type circle, first
85 guide rings, the 2nd 85 guide ring, the 2nd 85-95U type circle, d1400 type circle band retaining ring are all successively installed on the body of rod.
The fine adjustment lifting gear be by fine tuning front cover, sliding panel, stepper motor, upper plate, lower plate, plum coupling,
What upper end bearing block, geared screw, nut seat, sliding block, guide rail, lead screw, bottom end bearing seat and fine tuning rear cover formed, described is micro-
Front cover upper end is adjusted to be installed on upper plate, fine tuning front cover lower end is installed in lower plate, and the sliding panel is installed on sliding block, described
Stepper motor be installed on upper plate, the upper plate be installed on fine tuning after cover, the lower plate be installed on fine tuning after cover,
Described plum coupling one end is connect with stepper motor, and the other end is connect with upper end bearing block, the upper end bearing block with
Plum coupling is connected, and the geared screw is installed on nut seat, and is meshed with lead screw, the nut seat with nibble
Close nut be connected, the sliding block is installed on sliding panel, the guide rail be installed on fine tuning after cover, the lead screw with
Plum coupling is connected, and the bottom end bearing seat covers after being installed on fine tuning, and is connected with lead screw.
The steel cable lifting device is by three-phase asynchronous Ac motor, steel cable shaft coupling, small synchronizing wheel support base, small same
Walk wheel, big synchronizing wheel, roller, cylinder support seat, steel cable guide rail, steel cable sliding block and steel cable support plate composition, the three-phase
Asynchronous AC motor is installed on bank, and described steel cable shaft coupling one end is connected with three-phase asynchronous Ac motor, one end with
Small synchronizing wheel is connected, and the small synchronizing wheel support base is installed on bank, and the small synchronizing wheel is installed on two small same
On step wheel support base, the big synchronizing wheel is connect by synchronous belt with small synchronizing wheel, the roller and big synchronizing wheel phase
Connection, and be installed between two cylinder support seats, the steel cable guide rail is installed on bank, the steel cable sliding block installation
In in steel cable support plate, and it is connected with steel cable sliding rail, the steel cable support plate is connect with steel cable sliding block, and is fixed on fine tuning
It is covered after the fine tuning of lifting device.
The hydraulic damping device is eased up by piston rod, external spring, hex nut, buffering sleeve, buffering hydraulic fluid port
Support base composition is rushed, the piston rod is installed in buffering sleeve by hex nut, and the external spring is located at six
On the nut of angle, the hex nut is installed on buffering sleeve, and hex nut, lower end are installed in the buffering sleeve upper end
It is installed on cushioning supportive seat, the buffering hydraulic fluid port is located at the side of buffering sleeve, and the cushioning supportive seat is located at buffering
The lower section of sleeve.
The usefulness of the invention is that the device can overcome the problems, such as that hawser stationarity is not high, avoids ship by Haihe River
The destiny washed away avoids huge economic loss.Suction tray is able to bear the effect of support force, rubber by metal inner disc
Housing can be bonded fishing boat completely, and play the role of protecting fishing boat and cushion effect, and fine tuning buffer unit can pass through first
Spring and second spring adjust angle, and the effect that fishing boat can be enable to buffer river to fishing boat by hydraulic damping device
Power, telescopic device can be extended and be shunk, and suction tray is enable to reach on fishing boat side, and fine adjustment lifting gear being capable of short distance adjusting
The distance of lifting, to keep precision higher, the distance of the excessive amplitude adjusted lifting of steel cable lifting device energy when operating can
It is immersed in the water fine adjustment lifting gear, telescopic device, fine tuning buffer unit and suction tray, thus have the function that protect fishing boat,
When resting, fine adjustment lifting gear, telescopic device, fine tuning buffer unit and suction tray can be made to leave in water, avoid corroding,
Increase service life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention,
Structural schematic diagram Fig. 2 of the invention when being work,
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of suction tray,
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for finely tuning buffer unit,
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of telescopic device,
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram inside telescopic device,
Fig. 7 is the sectional view inside telescopic device,
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of each widget,
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram for removing cylinder head,
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram for removing the second support sleeve,
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram for removing the first support sleeve,
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of fine adjustment lifting gear,
Figure 13 is the axonometric drawing of fine adjustment lifting gear,
Figure 14 is the lower view of fine adjustment lifting gear,
Figure 15 is the back view of fine adjustment lifting gear,
Figure 16 is the internal structure chart of fine adjustment lifting gear,
Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram of steel cable lifting device,
Figure 18 is the structural schematic diagram of hydraulic damping device.
In figure, 1, suction tray, 2, fine tuning buffer unit, 3, telescopic device, 4, fine adjustment lifting gear, 5, steel cable lifting dress
It sets, 101, metal inner disc, 102, rubber sleeve, 201, rotary support tray, 202 support plate spring support seats, the 203, first spring,
204, hydraulic damping device, 205, sucker spring support seat, 206, second spring, 207, sucker pin, 208, support dish axle, 209
Cylinder head set, 301, hydraulic cylinder support frame, 302, hydraulic cylinder support base, 303, hydraulic cylinder rear cover, 304, hydraulic cylinder oil, 305, liquid
Cylinder pressure cylinder barrel, 306, hydraulic cylinder cylinder head, 307, first hydraulic cylinder sleeve, 308, first hydraulic cylinder support sleeve, 309, second is hydraulic
Cylinder sleeve, 310, second hydraulic cylinder support sleeve, 311, the body of rod, 312,110 dustbands, the 313, the first 110-120U type circle, 314,
One 110 guide ring, the 315, the 2nd 110 guide ring, the 316, the 2nd 110-120U type circle, 317, d1400 type circle band retaining ring, 318,
60 dustbands, the 319, the first 60-70U type circle, the 320, the 1st guide ring, the 321, the 2nd 60 guide ring, the 322, the 2nd 60-70U
Type, the 323, the 3rd 60 guiding, 324,85 is dust-proof, the 325, the first 85-95U type, the 326, the 1st guide ring, the 327, the 2nd 85 guiding
Ring, the 328, the 2nd 85-95U type circle, 329, d1400 type circle band retaining ring, 401, fine tuning front cover, 402, sliding panel, 403, stepping electricity
Machine, 404, upper plate, 405, lower plate, 406, plum coupling, 407, upper end bearing block, 408, geared screw, 409, nut seat,
410, sliding block, 411, guide rail, 412, lead screw, 413, bottom end bearing seat, 414 fine tuning rear covers, 501, phase asynchronous AC motor, 502,
Steel cable shaft coupling, 503, small synchronizing wheel support base, 504, small synchronizing wheel, 505, big synchronous, 506, roller, 507, cylinder support
Seat, 508, steel cable guide rail, 509, steel cable sliding block, 510, steel cable support plate, 2041, piston rod, 2042, external spring, 2043, six
Angle nut, 2044, buffering sleeve, 2045, buffering hydraulic fluid port, 2046, cushioning supportive seat.
Specific embodiment
A method of it is using by suction tray 1, fine tuning buffer unit using the fixed device of harbour fluid pressure type absorption fishing boat
2, the device that telescopic device 3, fine adjustment lifting gear 4 and steel cable lifting device 5 form, it is slow that the suction tray 1 is installed on fine tuning
On flushing device 2, fine tuning buffer unit 2 is installed on telescopic device 3, and telescopic device 3 is installed on the sliding panel of fine tuning buffer unit 4
On 402, fine tuning buffer unit 4 is installed in the steel cable support plate 510 of steel cable lifting device 5.
A kind of fixed device of harbour fluid pressure type absorption fishing boat is by suction tray 1, fine tuning buffer unit 2, telescopic device 3, micro-
Increase what falling unit 4 and steel cable lifting device 5 formed, the suction tray 1 is installed on fine tuning buffer unit 2, fine tuning buffering
Device 2 is installed on telescopic device 3, and telescopic device 3 is installed on the sliding panel 402 of fine tuning buffer unit 4, finely tunes buffer unit
4 are installed in the steel cable support plate 510 of steel cable lifting device 5.
The suction tray 1 is made of metal inner disc 101 and rubber sleeve 102, and the metal inner disc 101 is installed
In on the hydraulic damping device 204 of fine tuning buffer unit 2, described 102 sets of rubber sleeve on metal inner disc.
The fine tuning buffer unit 2 be by rotary support tray 201, support plate spring support seat 202, the first spring 203,
Hydraulic damping device 204, sucker spring support seat 205, second spring 206, sucker pin 207, support dish axle 208 and cylinder head set
209 compositions, the rotary support tray rear end 201 is connected with disputer set 209, and two sides are support plate spring support seat 202,
Front end is support dish axle 208, and first spring 203 is installed on support plate spring support seat 202 and sucker spring support seat
Between 205, the hydraulic damping device 204 is installed on sucker pin 207, and is connect with sucker, sucker spring support seat 205
It is installed on sucker, second spring 206 is installed between support plate spring support seat 202 and sucker spring support seat 205, sucker
Pin 207 and support dish axle 208 are hinged, and are connect with hydraulic damping device 204, and support dish axle 208 and sucker pin 207 are hinged
It connects, cylinder head set 209 is fixed by screws with telescopic device 3.
The telescopic device 3 is by hydraulic cylinder support frame 301, hydraulic cylinder support base 302, hydraulic cylinder rear cover 303, liquid
Cylinder pressure hydraulic fluid port 304, Barrel of Hydraulic Cylinders 305, hydraulic cylinder cylinder head 306, first hydraulic cylinder sleeve 307, first hydraulic cylinder support sleeve
308, second hydraulic cylinder sleeve 309, second hydraulic cylinder support sleeve 310, the body of rod 311,110 dustbands 312, the first 110-120U type
Enclose the 313, the 1st guide ring 314, the 2nd 110 guide ring 315, the 2nd 110-120U type circle 316, d1400 type circle band retaining ring
317,60 dustbands 318, the first 60-70U type circle 319, the one 60 guide ring 320, the 2nd 60 guide ring 321, the 2nd 60-70U
Type circle 322, the 3rd 60 guide ring 323,85 dustbands 324, the first 85-95U type circle 325, the one 85 guide ring the 326, the 2nd 85
What guide ring 327, the 2nd 85-95U type circle 328 and d1400 type circle were formed with retaining ring 329, the hydraulic cylinder support frame 301 is pacified
Loaded in hydraulic cylinder support base 302, the hydraulic cylinder support base 302 is installed on the sliding panel on fine adjustment lifting gear 4
On 402, the hydraulic cylinder rear cover 303 is installed in hydraulic cylinder support base 302, and the hydraulic cylinder hydraulic fluid port 304 is located at liquid
The top of cylinder pressure cylinder barrel 305, the Barrel of Hydraulic Cylinders 305 are installed on hydraulic cylinder rear cover 303, the hydraulic cylinder cylinder head
306 connect with Barrel of Hydraulic Cylinders 305, and the first hydraulic cylinder sleeve 307 is connected with hydraulic cylinder cylinder head 306, and described
One 308 1 sections of hydraulic cylinder support sleeve is connected with first hydraulic cylinder sleeve 307, and one end is connected with second hydraulic cylinder sleeve 309,
Described 309 one end of second hydraulic cylinder sleeve is connected with first hydraulic cylinder support sleeve 308, one end and second hydraulic cylinder support sleeve
310 are connected, and described 310 one end of second hydraulic cylinder support sleeve is connected with second hydraulic cylinder sleeve 309, one end and the body of rod
311 are connected, and the body of rod 311 is connected with second hydraulic cylinder support sleeve 310,110 dustbands 312, first
110-120U type circle 313, the one 110 guide ring 314, the 2nd 110 guide ring 315, the 2nd 110-120U type circle 316, d1400 type
Circle band retaining ring 317 is all successively installed on first hydraulic cylinder sleeve 307,60 dustbands 318, the first 60-70U type circle
319, the one 60 guide ring 320, the 2nd 60 guide ring 321, the 2nd 60-70U type circle 322, the 3rd 60 guide ring 323 are all successively pacified
Loaded on second hydraulic cylinder sleeve sleeve 309,85 dustbands 324, the first 85-95U type circle 325, the one 85 guide ring
326, the 2nd 85 guide ring 327, the 2nd 85-95U type circle 328, d1400 type circle band retaining ring 329 are all successively installed on the body of rod 311
On.
The fine adjustment lifting gear 4 is by fine tuning front cover 401, sliding panel 402, stepper motor 403, upper plate 404, lower plate
405, plum coupling 406, upper end bearing block 407, geared screw 408, nut seat 409, sliding block 410, guide rail 411, lead screw
412, bottom end bearing seat 413 and fine tuning rear cover 414 form, and 401 upper end of fine tuning front cover is installed on upper plate 404, micro-
401 lower end of front cover is adjusted to be installed in lower plate 405, the sliding panel 410 is installed on sliding block 410, the stepper motor 403
It is installed on upper plate 404, the upper plate 404 is installed on fine tuning rear cover 414, and the lower plate 4405 is installed on fine tuning rear cover
On 414, described 406 one end of plum coupling is connect with stepper motor 403, and the other end is connect with upper end bearing block 407, described
Upper end bearing block 407 be connected with plum coupling 406, the geared screw 408 is installed on nut seat 409, and with
Lead screw 412 is meshed, and the nut seat 409 is connected with geared screw 408, and the sliding block 410 is installed on sliding panel 402
On, the guide rail 411 is installed on fine tuning rear cover 414, and the lead screw 412 is connected with plum coupling 406, described
Bottom end bearing seat 413 is installed on fine tuning rear cover 414, and is connected with lead screw 412.
The steel cable lifting device 5 is by three-phase asynchronous Ac motor 501, steel cable shaft coupling 502, the support of small synchronizing wheel
Seat 503, small synchronizing wheel 504, big synchronizing wheel 505, roller 506, cylinder support seat 507, steel cable guide rail 508,509 and of steel cable sliding block
What steel cable support plate 510 formed, the three-phase asynchronous Ac motor 501 is installed on bank, the steel cable shaft coupling 502
One end is connected with three-phase asynchronous Ac motor 501, and one end is connected with small synchronizing wheel 504, the small synchronizing wheel support base
503 are installed on bank, and the small synchronizing wheel 504 is installed on two small synchronizing wheel support base 503, the big synchronizing wheel
505 are connect by synchronous belt with small synchronizing wheel 504, and the roller 506 is connected with big synchronizing wheel 505, and is installed on two
Between a cylinder support seat 507, the steel cable guide rail 508 is installed on bank, and the steel cable sliding block 509 is installed on steel cable
In support plate 510, and it is connected with steel cable sliding rail 508, the steel cable support plate 510 is connect with steel cable sliding block 509, and fixed
In on the fine tuning rear cover 414 of fine adjustment lifting gear 4.
The hydraulic damping device 204 is by piston rod 2041, external spring 2042, hex nut 2043, cushion collar
What cylinder 2044, buffering hydraulic fluid port 2045 and buffering support base 2046 formed, the piston rod 2041 is pacified by hex nut 2043
Loaded in buffering sleeve 2044, the external spring 2042 is located on hex nut 2043, the hex nut 2043
It is installed on buffering sleeve 2044, hex nut 2043 is installed in 2044 upper end of buffering sleeve, and lower end is installed on buffering branch
It supports on seat 2046, the buffering hydraulic fluid port 2045 is located at the side of buffering sleeve 2044, and the cushioning supportive seat 2046 is located at
Buffer the lower section of sleeve 2044.
The device when in use, firstly, starting steel cable lifting device 5 in three-phase asynchronous Ac motor 501, to drive
Small synchronizing wheel 504 rotation, since small synchronizing wheel 504 is connect by synchronous belt with big synchronizing wheel 505, thus big synchronizing wheel
505 rotations, big synchronizing wheel 505 drive roller 506 to rotate, and steel cable is loosened in the rotation of roller 506, make suction tray, fine tuning buffer unit,
Telescopic device and fine adjustment lifting gear are all immersed in the water, percentage regulation, then start the stepper motor in fine adjustment lifting gear 4
403, by plum coupling 406, to drive lead screw 412 to rotate, so that sliding panel 402 be enable to pass through sliding block 410, guide rail
411 are moved, and are finely adjusted, and then carry out making suction tray 1 be attached to hull, fine tuning buffering apart from elongation by telescopic device 3
Device 2 carries out angle adjustment by the first spring 203, second spring 206, by 204 cushion impact forces of hydraulic damping device, inhales
Attached disk 1 can increase stability by metal inner disc 101, and rubber sleeve 102 can protect fishing boat hull, increase resiliency.
When the device is packed up, firstly, packing up device by telescopic device 3, then by fine adjustment lifting gear 4 close to upper
Plate 404 is made suction tray 1, fine tuning buffer unit 2, is stretched by the three-phase asynchronous Ac motor 501 in starting steel cable lifting device 5
Compression apparatus 3 and fine adjustment lifting gear 4 all leave in water, reach bank.
For the ordinary skill in the art, introduction according to the present invention, do not depart from the principle of the present invention with
In the case where spirit, the changes, modifications that are carried out to embodiment, replacement and variant are still fallen within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of method using the fixed device of harbour fluid pressure type absorption fishing boat, be using by suction tray, fine tuning buffer unit, stretch
The device of compression apparatus, fine adjustment lifting gear and steel cable lifting device composition, it is characterised in that: the suction tray is installed on fine tuning
On buffer unit, fine tuning buffer unit is installed on telescopic device, and telescopic device is installed on the sliding panel of fine tuning buffer unit,
Fine tuning buffer unit is installed in the steel cable support plate of steel cable lifting device.
2. a kind of fixed device of harbour fluid pressure type absorption fishing boat is risen by suction tray, fine tuning buffer unit, telescopic device, fine tuning
What falling unit and steel cable lifting device formed, it is characterised in that: the suction tray is installed on fine tuning buffer unit, and fine tuning is slow
Flushing device is installed on telescopic device, and telescopic device is installed on the sliding panel of fine tuning buffer unit, fine tuning buffer unit installation
In in the steel cable support plate of steel cable lifting device.
3. a kind of fixed device of harbour fluid pressure type absorption fishing boat as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the suction tray
It is made of metal inner disc and rubber sleeve, the metal inner disc is installed on the hydraulic damping device of fine tuning buffer unit
On, the rubber sleeve covers on metal inner disc.
4. a kind of fixed device of harbour fluid pressure type absorption fishing boat as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the fine tuning is slow
Flushing device is by rotary support tray, support plate spring support seat, the first spring, hydraulic damping device, sucker spring support seat,
What two springs, sucker pin, support dish axle and cylinder head set formed, the rotary support tray rear end is connected with disputer set, two sides
For support plate spring support seat, front end is support dish axle, and first spring is installed on support plate spring support seat and sucker
Between spring support seat, the hydraulic damping device is installed on sucker pin, and connect with sucker, sucker spring support seat peace
Loaded on sucker, second spring is installed between support plate spring support seat and sucker spring support seat, sucker pin and support plate
Axis is hinged, and is connect with hydraulic damping device, support dish axle and sucker pin hinge connection, and cylinder head set passes through spiral shell with multistage hydraulic cylinder
Silk is fixedly connected.
5. a kind of fixed device of harbour fluid pressure type absorption fishing boat as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the flexible dress
Set is by hydraulic cylinder support frame, hydraulic cylinder support base, hydraulic cylinder rear cover, hydraulic cylinder hydraulic fluid port, Barrel of Hydraulic Cylinders, hydraulic cylinder
Head, first hydraulic cylinder sleeve, first hydraulic cylinder support sleeve, second hydraulic cylinder sleeve, second hydraulic cylinder support sleeve, the body of rod, 110 are prevented
Konisphere, the first 110-120U type circle, the one 110 guide ring, the 2nd 110 guide ring, the 2nd 110-120U type circle, d1400 type circle
Band retaining ring, 60 dustbands, the first 60-70U type circle, the one 60 guide ring, the 2nd 60 guide ring, the 2nd 60-70U type circle, third
60 guide rings, 85 dustbands, the first 85-95U type circle, the one 85 guide ring, the 2nd 85 guide ring, the 2nd 85-95U type circle and
D1400 type circle is formed with retaining ring, and the hydraulic cylinder support frame is installed in hydraulic cylinder support base, the hydraulic cylinder branch
Support pedestal is installed on the sliding panel on fine adjustment lifting gear, and the hydraulic cylinder rear cover is installed in hydraulic cylinder support base,
The hydraulic cylinder hydraulic fluid port is located at the top of Barrel of Hydraulic Cylinders, and the Barrel of Hydraulic Cylinders covers after being installed on hydraulic cylinder, described
Hydraulic cylinder cylinder head connect with Barrel of Hydraulic Cylinders, the first hydraulic cylinder sleeve is connected with hydraulic cylinder cylinder head, described
One one section of hydraulic cylinder support sleeve is connected with first hydraulic cylinder sleeve, and one end is connected with second hydraulic cylinder sleeve, and described
Two hydraulic cylinder sleeve one end are connected with first hydraulic cylinder support sleeve, and one end is connected with second hydraulic cylinder support sleeve, described
Second hydraulic cylinder support sleeve one end is connected with second hydraulic cylinder sleeve, and one end is connected with the body of rod, the body of rod and second
Hydraulic cylinder support sleeve is connected, 110 dustbands, the first 110-120U type circle, the one 110 guide ring, the 2nd 110 guiding
Ring, the 2nd 110-120U type circle, d1400 type circle band retaining ring are all successively installed on first hydraulic cylinder sleeve, and described 60 is dust-proof
Circle, the first 60-70U type circle, the one 60 guide ring, the 2nd 60 guide ring, the 2nd 60-70U type circle, the 3rd 60 guide ring are all successively
It is installed on second hydraulic cylinder sleeve sleeve, 85 dustbands, the first 85-95U type circle, the one 85 guide ring, the 2nd 85
Guide ring, the 2nd 85-95U type circle, d1400 type circle band retaining ring are all successively installed on the body of rod.
6. a kind of fixed device of harbour fluid pressure type absorption fishing boat as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the fine tuning liter
Falling unit be by fine tuning front cover, sliding panel, stepper motor, upper plate, lower plate, plum coupling, upper end bearing block, geared screw,
What nut seat, sliding block, guide rail, lead screw, bottom end bearing seat and fine tuning rear cover formed, the fine tuning front cover upper end is installed on upper plate
On, lower end is installed in lower plate, and the sliding panel is installed on sliding block, and the stepper motor is installed on upper plate, described
Upper plate be installed on fine tuning after cover, the lower plate be installed on fine tuning after cover, described plum coupling one end and stepping
Motor connection, the other end are connect with upper end bearing block, and the upper end bearing block is connected with plum coupling, the engagement
Nut is installed on nut seat, and is meshed with lead screw, and the nut seat is connected with geared screw, the sliding block installation
In on sliding panel, the guide rail covers after being installed on fine tuning, and the lead screw is connected with plum coupling, the lower end
Bearing block covers after being installed on fine tuning, and is connected with lead screw.
7. a kind of fixed device of harbour fluid pressure type absorption fishing boat as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the steel cable liter
Falling unit be by three-phase asynchronous Ac motor, steel cable shaft coupling, small synchronizing wheel support base, small synchronizing wheel, big synchronizing wheel, roller,
What cylinder support seat, steel cable guide rail, steel cable sliding block and steel cable support plate formed, the three-phase asynchronous Ac motor is installed on bank
Bian Shang, described steel cable shaft coupling one end are connected with three-phase asynchronous Ac motor, and one end is connected with small synchronizing wheel, described
Small synchronizing wheel support base is installed on bank, and the small synchronizing wheel is installed on two small synchronizing wheel support base, and described is big
Synchronizing wheel is connect by synchronous belt with small synchronizing wheel, and the roller is connected with big synchronizing wheel, and is installed on two rollers
Between support base, the steel cable guide rail is installed on bank, and the steel cable sliding block is installed in steel cable support plate, and and steel
Rope sliding rail is connected, and the steel cable support plate is connect with steel cable sliding block, and is covered after being fixed on the fine tuning of fine adjustment lifting gear.
8. a kind of fixed device of harbour fluid pressure type absorption fishing boat as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: described is hydraulic slow
Flushing device is by piston rod, external spring, hex nut, buffering sleeve, buffering hydraulic fluid port and buffers what support base formed, described
Piston rod is installed in buffering sleeve by hex nut, and the external spring is located on hex nut, the hexagonal
Nut is installed on buffering sleeve, and hex nut is installed in the buffering sleeve upper end, and lower end is installed on cushioning supportive seat, institute
The buffering hydraulic fluid port stated is located at the side of buffering sleeve, and the cushioning supportive seat is located at the lower section of buffering sleeve.
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CN111959705A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-11-20 | 威海海洋职业学院 | Fishing boat berths and keeps away collision device |
CN112026580A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-12-04 | 武汉理工大学 | Shipborne container type battery replacement system |
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