CN109757157A - A kind of agricultural fertilizer seeding apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural fertilizer seeding apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109757157A
CN109757157A CN201910160029.9A CN201910160029A CN109757157A CN 109757157 A CN109757157 A CN 109757157A CN 201910160029 A CN201910160029 A CN 201910160029A CN 109757157 A CN109757157 A CN 109757157A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
storage bin
fertilizer
fixed
seeding apparatus
seed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910160029.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周汝豪
李玲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou University
Original Assignee
Suzhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou University filed Critical Suzhou University
Priority to CN201910160029.9A priority Critical patent/CN109757157A/en
Publication of CN109757157A publication Critical patent/CN109757157A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of agricultural fertilizer seeding apparatus, including body, support frame and mounting rack, feed pipe is provided with above the body, the internal body is provided with storage bin one, fertilizer producing tube is provided below in the storage bin one, the fertilizer producing tube is internally provided with flow detector one, and one side of storage bin is provided with storage bin two, and seed output pipe is provided below in the storage bin two.Beneficial effect is: the present apparatus is provided with flow detector one and flow detector two, the flow information of the fertilizer of fertilizer producing tube and seed output pipe and the flow information of seed can be obtained, and host is converted to the real-time output quantity of fertilizer and the real-time output quantity of seed is shown on a display screen by controlling, it observes and understands for user, and then sowing progress can be accurately held, agricultural production efficiency is improved, it is easy to use.

Description

A kind of agricultural fertilizer seeding apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural productions, are specifically related to a kind of agricultural fertilizer seeding apparatus.
Background technique
Agricultural is the growth-development law using animals and plants, the industry of product is obtained by artificial culture, agricultural belongs to The primary industry, the science for studying agricultural is agronomy, and the agriculture subject of labour is lived animals and plants, and the product of acquisition is plant Object itself, agricultural are to provide the basic industry of the support development of the national economy and development, and broad sense agricultural refers to including planting industry, woods Five kinds of industry, animal husbandry, fishery, sideline production industry forms, narrow sense agricultural refer to planting industry, including production cereal crops, industrial crops, The production activity of the crops such as forage crop and green manure, needs to use fertilizing and seeding apparatus in agricultural production, and traditional fertilising Seeding apparatus is not provided with flow monitoring function, cannot obtain the real-time output quantity of fertilizer and the real-time output quantity of seed, in turn Agricultural seeder progress cannot be accurately held, is used very inconvenient, it is therefore desirable to a kind of agricultural fertilizer seeding apparatus.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is that providing a kind of agricultural fertilizer seeding apparatus to solve the above-mentioned problems.
The present invention through the following technical solutions to achieve the above objectives:
A kind of agricultural fertilizer seeding apparatus, including body, support frame and mounting rack are provided with feed pipe above the body, institute It states internal body and is provided with storage bin one, fertilizer producing tube is provided below in the storage bin one, and the fertilizer producing tube is internally provided with stream Amount detector one, one side of storage bin are provided with storage bin two, and the storage bin two is provided below seed output pipe, it is described go out Kind pipe is internally provided with flow detector two, and the body side is provided with support frame as described above, is provided with below support frame as described above Driving box, the driving box end are provided with drive shaft, and driving gear pair, the transmission gear is provided below in the driving box It is provided with shaft in pair, trenching cutter is provided in the shaft, the body side is provided with the mounting rack, the installation Frame end portion is provided with earthing wheel.
In above structure, when needing using this device, device installation is fixed to outer by user by support frame as described above On boundary's pulling equipment, by driving axis connection external world pulling equipment, fertilizer is delivered to by user by the feed pipe In the storage bin one, seed is delivered in the storage bin two by the feed pipe, when needing using ferti-seeding, Extraneous pulling equipment drives the drive shaft operating, and the drive shaft drives the driving box operating, and the driving box drives institute Driving gear pair operating is stated, the driving gear pair drives the shaft rotation, and the shaft drives the trenching cutter rotation It ditches, the fertilizer in the storage bin one is exported by the fertilizer producing tube, and the seed in the storage bin two passes through described Seed output pipe output, while the earthing wheel carries out earthing to the soil that plays and applied fertilizer, when needing to count the real-time defeated of fertilizer When output and the real-time output quantity of seed, user sends work order by the control keyboard, and work order passes through conducting wire Pass to the control host, work order is passed to the flow detector one and described by conducting wire by the control host Flow detector two, the flow detector one and the flow detector two work, and obtain fertilizer at the fertilizer producing tube in real time Flow information and the seed output pipe at seed flow information, and the flow information of the flow information of fertilizer and seed is passed through Conducting wire passes to the control host, and the flow information of the flow information of fertilizer and seed is converted to fertilizer by the control host Real-time output quantity and seed real-time output quantity, and the real-time output quantity of the real-time output quantity of fertilizer and seed is passed through into conducting wire The display screen is passed to, and in real-time display above, observes and counts for user, it is easy to use.
In order to further increase the use function of agricultural fertilizer seeding apparatus, the feed pipe is threadedly secured to described Above body, the storage bin one is fixed by screws in the internal body, and the fertilizer producing tube is threadedly secured to described Below storage bin one.
In order to further increase the use function of agricultural fertilizer seeding apparatus, the flow detector one is fixed by card slot Inside the fertilizer producing tube, the storage bin two is fixed by screws in the internal body, and the seed output pipe is solid by screw thread It is scheduled below the storage bin two.
In order to further increase the use function of agricultural fertilizer seeding apparatus, the flow detector two is fixed by card slot Inside the seed output pipe, support frame as described above is welded on the body side, and the driving box is fixed by screws in the machine Body side surface.
In order to further increase the use function of agricultural fertilizer seeding apparatus, the drive shaft and the driving box machinery connect It connects, the driving gear pair and the driving box are mechanically connected, and the shaft is connect with the driving gear pair flat key.
In order to further increase the use function of agricultural fertilizer seeding apparatus, the trenching cutter is fixed by screws in institute It states in shaft, the mounting rack is fixed by screws in the body side, and the earthing wheel is fixed on institute by rotating pin State mounting rack end.
In order to further increase the use function of agricultural fertilizer seeding apparatus, the model PLC S7-200 of host is controlled, The control host is fixed by screws in the body side, and display screen is glued to the control host surface, control keyboard The control host surface is fixed on by card slot.
In order to further increase the use function of agricultural fertilizer seeding apparatus, the control host and the driving box, institute Flow detector one, the flow detector two, the display screen is stated to connect with the control keyboard by conducting wire.
Beneficial effect is: the present apparatus is provided with flow detector one and flow detector two, can obtain fertilizer producing tube and The flow information of the fertilizer of seed output pipe and the flow information of seed, and by control host be converted to fertilizer real-time output quantity and The real-time output quantity of seed is shown on a display screen, is observed and is understood for user, and then can accurately hold sowing progress, is improved Agricultural production efficiency, it is easy to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of exterior view of agricultural fertilizer seeding apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of interior view of agricultural fertilizer seeding apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of side view of agricultural fertilizer seeding apparatus of the present invention.
The reference numerals are as follows:
1, feed pipe;2, body;3, host is controlled;4, display screen;5, control keyboard;6, mounting rack;7, earthing wheel;8, go out fertilizer Pipe;9, drive shaft;10, shaft;11, trenching cutter;12, seed output pipe;13, storage bin one;14, flow detector one;15, storing Storehouse two;16, flow detector two;17, support frame;18, driving box;19, driving gear pair.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings:
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of agricultural fertilizer seeding apparatus, including body 2, support frame 17 and mounting rack 6, above body 2 It is provided with feed pipe 1, feed pipe 1 is used to convenient for users to fertilizer and seed are delivered to storage bin 1 and storage bin 2 15 Interior, body 2 is internally provided with storage bin 1, and storage bin 1 is used to store fertilizer, and fertilizer is provided below out in storage bin 1 Pipe 8, fertilizer producing tube 8 are used to export in fertilizer, and fertilizer producing tube 8 is internally provided with flow detector 1, and flow detector 1 is used to The flow information of fertilizer at fertilizer producing tube 8 is obtained, one 13 side of storage bin is provided with storage bin 2 15, and storage bin 2 15 is used to store Seed output pipe 12 is provided below in seed, storage bin 2 15, and seed output pipe 12 is used to export in seed, and seed output pipe 12 is internally provided with stream Amount detector 2 16, flow detector 2 16 are used to obtain the flow information of seed at seed output pipe 12, and 2 side of body is provided with branch Support 17, support frame 17 are used to connect extraneous pulling equipment, and driving box 18 is provided with below support frame 17, and driving box 18 is used to band Nutating gear pair 19 operates, and 18 end of driving box is provided with drive shaft 9, and drive shaft 9 is used to connect extraneous pulling equipment, drive Driving gear pair 19 is provided below in case 18, and driving gear pair 19 is used to that shaft 10 is driven to rotate, is arranged on driving gear pair 19 There is shaft 10, shaft 10 is used to that trenching cutter 11 is driven to rotate, and is provided with trenching cutter 11 in shaft 10, trenching cutter 11 is used to Trench digging, 2 side of body are provided with mounting rack 6, and mounting rack 6 is used to install earthing wheel 7, and 6 end of mounting rack is provided with earthing wheel 7, Earthing wheel 7 is used to earthing.
In above structure, when needing using this device, device installation is fixed to the external world by support frame 17 by user On pulling equipment, extraneous pulling equipment is connected by drive shaft 9, fertilizer is delivered to storage bin one by feed pipe 1 by user In 13, seed is delivered in storage bin 2 15 by feed pipe 1, when needing using ferti-seeding, extraneous pulling equipment band Dynamic drive shaft 9 operates, and drive shaft 9 drives driving box 18 to operate, and driving box 18 drives driving gear pair 19 to operate, driving gear pair 19 drive shaft 10 to rotate, and shaft 10 drives the rotation of trenching cutter 11 to ditch, and the fertilizer in storage bin 1 is by going out fertilizer Pipe 8 exports, and the seed in storage bin 2 15 is exported by seed output pipe 12, at the same 7 pairs of the earthing wheel soils for playing and applying fertilizer into Row earthing, when the real-time output quantity of the real-time output quantity and seed that need to count fertilizer, user is sent by control keyboard 5 Work order, work order pass to control host 3 by conducting wire, control host 3 for work order and pass to stream by conducting wire Amount detector 1 and flow detector 2 16, flow detector 1 and flow detector 2 16 work, and obtain out fertilizer in real time At pipe 8 at the flow information of fertilizer and seed output pipe 12 seed flow information, and by the flow of the flow information of fertilizer and seed Information passes to control host 3 by conducting wire, controls host 3 for the flow information of the flow information of fertilizer and seed and is converted to fertilizer The real-time output quantity of material and the real-time output quantity of seed, and by the real-time output quantity of fertilizer and the real-time output quantity of seed by leading Line passes to display screen 4, and in real-time display above, observes and count for user, easy to use.
In order to further increase the use function of agricultural fertilizer seeding apparatus, feed pipe 1 is threadedly secured on body 2 Face, storage bin 1 are fixed by screws in inside body 2, and fertilizer producing tube 8 is threadedly secured to storage bin 1 in the following, flow Detector 1 is fixed on inside fertilizer producing tube 8 by card slot, and storage bin 2 15 is fixed by screws in inside body 2, seed output pipe 12 are threadedly secured to storage bin 2 15 in the following, flow detector 2 16 is fixed on inside seed output pipe 12 by card slot, support Frame 17 is welded on 2 side of body, and driving box 18 is fixed by screws in 2 side of body, and drive shaft 9 and driving box 18 are mechanical even It connects, driving gear pair 19 and driving box 18 are mechanically connected, and shaft 10 is connect with 19 flat key of driving gear pair, and trenching cutter 11 passes through Screw is fixed in shaft 10, and mounting rack 6 is fixed by screws in 2 side of body, and earthing wheel 7 is fixed on peace by rotating pin 6 ends are shelved, the model PLC S7-200 of host 3 is controlled, control host 3 is fixed by screws in 2 side of body, display screen 4 are glued to control 3 surface of host, and control keyboard 5 is fixed on control 3 surface of host by card slot, controls host 3 and driving box 18, flow detector 1, flow detector 2 16, display screen 4 are connected with control keyboard 5 by conducting wire.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appending claims and equivalents circle It is fixed.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of agricultural fertilizer seeding apparatus, it is characterised in that: described including body (2), support frame (17) and mounting rack (6) Body (2) is provided with feed pipe (1) above, and the body (2) is internally provided with storage bin one (13), the storage bin one (13) It is provided below fertilizer producing tube (8), the fertilizer producing tube (8) is internally provided with flow detector one (14), the storage bin one (13) Side is provided with storage bin two (15), and the storage bin two (15) is provided below seed output pipe (12), in the seed output pipe (12) Portion is provided with flow detector two (16), and body (2) side is provided with support frame as described above (17), under support frame as described above (17) Side is provided with driving box (18), and driving box (18) end is provided with drive shaft (9), and the driving box (18) is provided below Driving gear pair (19) is provided with shaft (10) on the driving gear pair (19), is provided with ditching knife on the shaft (10) Have (11), body (2) side is provided with the mounting rack (6), and mounting rack (6) end is provided with earthing wheel (7).
2. a kind of agricultural fertilizer seeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feed pipe (1) passes through spiral shell Line is fixed on the body (2) above, and it is internal that the storage bin one (13) is fixed by screws in the body (2), it is described go out Fertilizer pipe (8) is threadedly secured to the storage bin one (13) below.
3. a kind of agricultural fertilizer seeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the flow detector one (14) It is fixed on the fertilizer producing tube (8) inside by card slot, the storage bin two (15) is fixed by screws in the body (2) Portion, the seed output pipe (12) are threadedly secured to the storage bin two (15) below.
4. a kind of agricultural fertilizer seeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the flow detector two (16) It is fixed on the seed output pipe (12) inside by card slot, support frame as described above (17) is welded on the body (2) side, the driving Case (18) is fixed by screws in the body (2) side.
5. a kind of agricultural fertilizer seeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drive shaft (9) with it is described Driving box (18) mechanical connection, the driving gear pair (19) and the driving box (18) are mechanically connected, the shaft (10) with Driving gear pair (19) the flat key connection.
6. a kind of agricultural fertilizer seeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the trenching cutter (11) passes through Screw is fixed on the shaft (10), and the mounting rack (6) is fixed by screws in the body (2) side, the earthing It takes turns (7) and the mounting rack (6) end is fixed on by rotating pin.
7. a kind of agricultural fertilizer seeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the model of control host (3) PLC S7-200, the control host (3) are fixed by screws in the body (2) side, and display screen (4) is glued to the control Host (3) surface processed, control keyboard (5) are fixed on control host (3) surface by card slot.
CN201910160029.9A 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 A kind of agricultural fertilizer seeding apparatus Pending CN109757157A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910160029.9A CN109757157A (en) 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 A kind of agricultural fertilizer seeding apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910160029.9A CN109757157A (en) 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 A kind of agricultural fertilizer seeding apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109757157A true CN109757157A (en) 2019-05-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910160029.9A Pending CN109757157A (en) 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 A kind of agricultural fertilizer seeding apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109757157A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201104397Y (en) * 2007-11-16 2008-08-27 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 Hobbing type wheat minimum tillage combined fertilizer and seeder
US20120266795A1 (en) * 2011-04-25 2012-10-25 Carl Silbernagel Planter and method of operating a planter with individual meter control
CN103348804A (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-10-16 山东大华机械有限公司 Corn planter
US20160245678A1 (en) * 2015-02-20 2016-08-25 Deere & Company Control system for application of liquid or solid material
CN205611219U (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-10-05 泉州市象运农业发展有限公司 Novel seeder
US20170094889A1 (en) * 2015-10-02 2017-04-06 Deere & Company Soil characteristic sensors on ground-engaging elements of a planting machine
US20180177119A1 (en) * 2012-08-20 2018-06-28 Capstan Ag Systems, Inc. System and method for spraying seeds dispensed from a planter

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201104397Y (en) * 2007-11-16 2008-08-27 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 Hobbing type wheat minimum tillage combined fertilizer and seeder
US20120266795A1 (en) * 2011-04-25 2012-10-25 Carl Silbernagel Planter and method of operating a planter with individual meter control
US20180177119A1 (en) * 2012-08-20 2018-06-28 Capstan Ag Systems, Inc. System and method for spraying seeds dispensed from a planter
CN103348804A (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-10-16 山东大华机械有限公司 Corn planter
US20160245678A1 (en) * 2015-02-20 2016-08-25 Deere & Company Control system for application of liquid or solid material
US20170094889A1 (en) * 2015-10-02 2017-04-06 Deere & Company Soil characteristic sensors on ground-engaging elements of a planting machine
CN205611219U (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-10-05 泉州市象运农业发展有限公司 Novel seeder

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
周利明等: "基于电容法的施肥量检测系统设计与试验", 《农业工程学报》 *

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Application publication date: 20190517

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