CN109754160A - Shield-tunneling construction supervisory systems - Google Patents
Shield-tunneling construction supervisory systems Download PDFInfo
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- CN109754160A CN109754160A CN201811533114.7A CN201811533114A CN109754160A CN 109754160 A CN109754160 A CN 109754160A CN 201811533114 A CN201811533114 A CN 201811533114A CN 109754160 A CN109754160 A CN 109754160A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to shield-tunneling construction regulation technique fields, provide a kind of shield-tunneling construction supervisory systems.The present invention can not only carry out intelligent supervision to the Suporting structure in work progress, but also can synchronize intelligent supervision to the working condition of relevant staff in work progress, while solving the management to Suporting structure and personnel；The present invention uses two kinds of electronic tags of NFC and UHF, facilitates different operating personnel and carries out inspection to Suporting structure；The present invention directly establishes the database of SQLite in hand-held set, can be convenient staff's timely record case at the scene, and do not need to synchronize and send back system server, can carry out teledata synchronization again returning to the good region of the signals such as ground.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to shield-tunneling construction regulation technique field more particularly to a kind of shield-tunneling construction supervisory systems.
Background technique
With the development of rail traffic cause, it is to comply with the booming of subway construction industry often to need that rail, which hands over shield companies,
Increase and buy new shield, and simultaneously at the construction field (site) in a large amount of shields of investment.
For site operation condition managing, on traditional mode, company is mainly by the management for personnel, to go and find out what's going on.
And related with work on the spot it is broadly divided into resident Field Force and very resident field personnel, in which: very resident field personnel wraps
The technical staff of patrol officer and plant maintenance is included.Resident Field Force due to its job site and company farther out, and tradition
Resident Field Force can not can only effectively be managed based on some systems of simply checking card to the management of personnel.And for non-resident
Field Force, since its work-yard can usually convert back and forth or even one day needs two to three in several construction sections
Building site, the management for this kind of personnel are also that can not supervise in place under conventional management models.
For the integrated plant maintenance and management of Suporting structure, on traditional mode, site administrator is relied primarily on to equipment
Situation, the paper record of equipment.Either resident Field Force or very resident field personnel, for Suporting structure situation
Record queries can not carry out checking construction note data at the construction field (site) in conjunction with shield situation.Meanwhile reporting in condition of construction
When, after needing to be arranged papery data, unified that company is sent on layer by layer by Field Force, company can not be applied in time
Work information.Simultaneously as data uses traditional paper record mode, and delivering by multilayer personnel is needed, data are easy
Appearance is misrepresented deliberately, reported late, failing to report and the risks such as the loss of data or leakage.There are hidden for the safety of company data and reliability
Suffer from.
Chinese invention patent application CN107194601A disclosed a kind of monitoring management of shield machine on September 22nd, 2017
Method, comprising: S1. acquires the shield machine data of different engineering sites, and remote transmission is to the spot database of engineering site；
S2. the storage of shield machine data is extracted into core database from spot database according to the data mode in spot database, and
It is carried out at Data Integration and data in conjunction with shield machine data of the project data in basic database and spot database to storage
Reason, analyzes the operating status and project progress of shield machine, summarizes and generates management data list and data and curves；S3. by the pipe of generation
Reason tables of data and data and curves are loaded into display interface in the form of picture and text or list, with each shield to different engineering sites
Structure machine is monitored management, so as to shorten the construction time, reduces a large amount of artificial links, reduces engineering cost, improve working efficiency,
Final real-time, the comprehensive intelligent management for realizing shield machine.But present invention is only intended for the simple monitoring that construction equipment carries out, and
Personal management is not included in together.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims to overcome that the prior art is insufficient, a kind of shield-tunneling construction supervisory systems is disclosed, it not only can be to applying
Suporting structure during work carries out intelligent supervision, but also can be to the working condition of relevant staff in work progress
Synchronous intelligentization supervision, while solving the management to Suporting structure and personnel.
Mentality of designing of the present invention
In view of the application of shield-tunneling construction scene, in order to solve existing many difficulties and management defect.Avoid traditional mould
The mode that site construction management can only be managed site operation based on construction personnel under formula, the present invention to staff into
It has gone classification, can specifically be divided into resident patrol officer, non-resident patrol officer, non-resident technical staff, senior executive,
And be classified as one hand-held set of each staffing according to above-mentioned, and in hand-held set preset personnel identity code, or it is logical
The identity password of collector is crossed, to limit the permission of personnel.Resident patrol officer can only reside the Suporting structure at scene to it
Information recorded, reported, and non-resident Field Force can then remember the information of the Suporting structure at multiple scenes
It records, report.Meanwhile resident personnel and non-resident personnel can be read out the information in its permission responsibility according to permission.
In traditional management mode, supervision for resident and non-resident personnel, the often a big difficulty in management.
Because scene is more dispersed and farther out from company, administrative staff are more difficult to hold staff to the supervision situation of Suporting structure, from
And the problem of causing mismanagement and company the situations such as do not know about to field condition.Therefore, it is added in the present invention to work
The supervision of personnel can leave relevant record, relative recording after staff carries out policing operation to Suporting structure in hand-held set
Company can be gone back to by network transmission, company senior executive can understand existing long resident and non-resident personnel couple by record
Supervision situation of Suporting structure, including supervised entities, supervision time, governing content etc., are solved on conventional management models with this
Administrative vulnerability.
Meanwhile in traditional mode, repairing and maintenance for field device depend on technical staff experience and
On-site test, during the assistance for technical staff, Field Force is due to traditional paper record mode and personal note
Recall limitation, the construction operation conditions for Suporting structure that can play the role of is prompted than relatively limited；And in the present invention, it is
Technical staff be can be improved to the efficiency of maintenance of equipment, while reducing the maintenance difficulty of technical staff, Field Force and technology
Personnel can read Suporting structure in real time, the construction information of history, once carry out auxiliary judgment equipment fault situation；So as to
To reduce the technical experience requirement to technical staff；Meanwhile it can also make the more organic knot of the work of Field Force and technical staff
It closes, promotes working efficiency, reduce personnel cost.
Different electronic tags is designed for Suporting structure
Hardware of the present invention is mainly electronic tag, hand-held set and system server, and each Suporting structure is corresponding
Two electronic tags, two electronic tags on same shield structure are divided into the electricity based on NFC technique according to the condition of construction at scene
Subtab and electronic tag based on UHF technology.NFC tags are arranged in Suporting structure driver's cabin, and readable writeable；
UHF electronic tag is arranged on shield head, it is read-only not write.
Database of the invention
Database of the present invention includes following three parts, and first part is directly to store information in electronic tag
In, second part is stored in hand-held set, and Part III is stored in server end.
The database of first part is mainly the essential information such as encoded information etc. for storing Suporting structure.NFC and UHF this
In two kinds of electronic tags, because its memory space is different, the information for storing Suporting structure is also different.In NFC tags
It can be by being stored in the essential information of Suporting structure in each subregion and supervising information, and UHF electronic tag then mainly stores
The essential information of Suporting structure.
Second part database is mainly the supervision information for storing Suporting structure, this partial data is straight in hand-held set
It connects and establishes SQLite database, and two kinds of electronic tags of the NFC and UHF of same shield structure correspond to the same SQLite table, with
Exempt to repeat typing, wherein UHF electronic tag can be by its exclusive TID identification code, to correspond to the SQLite in hand-held set
Table.Meanwhile the database that SQLite is directly established in hand-held set can be convenient Field Force's timely record case at the scene, but
It does not need that synchronizing information is sent back server at the scene.Due to the limitation in shield-tunneling construction place, constructing tunnel is often positioned in ground
Lower more than ten meters to tens meters of region, movable signal is bad, and field condition can not be by wired by linking Internet underground.
The present invention can facilitate Field Force at the construction field (site) by the timely typing mobile phone of the event of generation, and can return to ground etc.
It is synchronous that the good region of signal carries out teledata.
The database of Part III is mainly the data being uploaded in system server.The data of this part are by each hand
Machine is held by Internet transmission to system server, this partial data can be updated according to the upload frequencies of Field Force, be led to
Often for once a day.Meanwhile staff can also check shield days past by the synchrodata at download server end
Condition of construction.
Technical detail design
In order to perfectly be combined with the demand of shield-tunneling construction management, following technology is had also been devised in the present invention
Details.
One, the identification methods such as identification code, password are devised according to the identity information of hand-held set, for judging that hand-held set uses
The identity of person, to check to it, the operation behaviors such as downloading and upload information are limited, to reach to different personnel's progress
The purpose of difference management.For example, needing to input corresponding mouth when modifying the essential information of the Suporting structure inside electronic tag
Enable password that can just modify, password code permission is only given senior executive, and generic field personnel can not arbitrarily modify.Work as needs
When uploading supervision record, system can read the identification code of hand-held set on backstage, thus judge, the corresponding hand-held set of the identification code
Whether user has permission the permission for having upload to Suporting structure supervision record.
Two, system has carried out compatible serializing mode according to construction property to data during transmitting data.
In the process of running due to shield, same may generate multiple construction events in Suporting structure one day, therefore, to data
It carrying out in serialization process, is the number according to Suporting structure, the information layer layers such as time and specific event content carry out sequence,
It is packaged, to meet its special data arrangement demand.
Three, according to the different characteristics of two kinds of electronic tags of the characteristic of its underground construction and UHF and NFC, by both electricity
Subtab has been individually positioned in shield head and driver behavior room, facilitates the use of different personnel, makes it more easily to shield
Equipment is supervised.
Specifically, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that
The present invention provides a kind of shield-tunneling construction supervisory systems, including electronic tag, hand-held set, system server；
It is preset with corresponding relationship between electronic tag and Suporting structure, and is stored with the basic letter of corresponding Suporting structure
Breath；The essential information includes the unique encodings information of the Suporting structure；
Hand-held set judges whether the hand-held set has the Suporting structure to read the electronic tag of Suporting structure
Permission is supervised, in the case where having, the open supervision permission to the Suporting structure, and according to the supervision permission, execute phase
The policing operation answered, and the policing operation information of the acquisition hand-held set, and serializing processing formation sequence data are carried out, and
Serialized data is uploaded to system server；
System server and hand-held set wireless communication connect, the serializing number uploaded to receive and store the hand-held set
According to.
Further, hand-held set further includes preset module, identification module, policing operation module, data processing module；Preset mould
Block includes identity information preset unit and permission preset unit, and identity information preset unit is to preset and/or acquisition hand-held set
Identity information, the permission preset unit is to the preset hand-held set of the identity information according to the hand-held set to Suporting structure
Supervision permission；Identification module is connect with the preset module, to read the electronic tag of Suporting structure, and according to the hand
The identity information for holding machine judges whether the hand-held set has access authority to the Suporting structure, in the case where having, to institute
It states the open supervision permission to the Suporting structure of hand-held set and triggers lack of competence prompt information in the case where not having；Supervision behaviour
Make module to connect with the identification module, to the supervision permission according to the hand-held set to the Suporting structure, execute corresponding
Policing operation；Data processing module is connect with the policing operation module, to acquire the policing operation information of the hand-held set,
And serializing processing formation sequence data are carried out, and serialized data is uploaded to system server.
Further, data processing module includes Suporting structure regulatory control sequence data processing unit and hand-held set supervision sequence
Columnization data processing unit；Suporting structure regulatory control sequence data processing unit, to by the policing operation information of the hand-held set
It is arranged according to the essential information of Suporting structure, and to the policing operation information of every Suporting structure according to record time order and function
Sequence, which is ranked up, generates Suporting structure regulatory control sequence data；Hand-held set regulatory control sequence data processing unit, to should
The policing operation information of hand-held set is ranked up according to the execution chronological order of policing operation information generates hand-held set supervision
Serialized data.
Further, electronic tag includes NFC tags and UHF electronic tag, and same Suporting structure corresponds to one simultaneously
Open NFC tags and a UHF electronic tag；NFC tags are arranged in Suporting structure driver's cabin, readable writeable,
It is also used to store corresponding Suporting structure regulatory control sequence data；UHF electronic tag is arranged on shield head, read-only not write.
Further, electronic tag is NFC tags；Hand-held set further includes the write-in connecting with the data processing module
Module, the NFC electricity of the Suporting structure the write-in of corresponding Suporting structure regulatory control sequence data to open it to supervision permission
In subtab.
Further, SQLite database module is embedded in hand-held set, is arranged one in the SQLite database module
SQLite hand-held set tables of data and several SQLite Suporting structure tables of data, the SQLite hand-held set tables of data is to store this
The hand-held set regulatory control sequence data of hand-held set, shield of the SQLite Suporting structure tables of data to store a Suporting structure
Structure equipment supervises serialized data, and the electronic tag of same Suporting structure corresponds to the same SQLite Suporting structure tables of data.
Further, the identity information of hand-held set includes identity code and/or identity password；Identity information preset unit packet
Include the preset subelement of identification code and/or password acquisition subelement, identification code of the identification code subelement to preset hand-held set,
Password code of the password acquisition subelement to acquire hand-held set.
Further, the identity code and/or identity password include the identity category information of hand-held set, the hand-held set
Identity category information be resident patrol officer or non-resident patrol officer or non-resident technical staff or higher management people
Member.
In the case where the identity category information of the hand-held set is resident patrol officer, the permission preset unit to
The preset hand-held set includes that the construction of the Suporting structure at scene is resided to this to its supervision permission for residing the Suporting structure at scene
The record and reading permission of information；The policing operation module to this reside scene Suporting structure construction information into
Row record or read operation；Or
In the case where the identity category information of the hand-held set is non-resident patrol officer, the permission preset unit is used
It include the letter of the construction to the Suporting structure at multiple scenes with supervision permission of the preset hand-held set to the Suporting structure at multiple scenes
The record and reading permission of breath；The policing operation module is remembered to the construction information of the Suporting structure to multiple scenes
Record or read operation；Or
In the case where the identity category information of the hand-held set is non-resident technical staff, the permission preset unit is used
With supervision permission of the preset hand-held set to Suporting structure include to the record of the construction information of the Suporting structure at multiple scenes and
Read permission；The policing operation module is recorded or is read behaviour to the construction information of the Suporting structure to multiple scenes
Make；Or
The identity category information of the hand-held set be senior executive in the case where, the permission preset unit to
The preset hand-held set is to the reading permission that the supervision permission of Suporting structure includes to the construction information of the Suporting structure at multiple scenes；
The policing operation module is read to the construction information of the Suporting structure to multiple scenes, and to multiple scenes
Suporting structure information is modified operation.
Further, policing operation module directly reads corresponding construction information from the hand-held set, or passes through the hand
It holds machine and reads corresponding construction information from corresponding electronic tag.
Further, Suporting structure of the hand-held set also to download the standby supervision permission of the hand tool from system server
Serialized data.
It further, further include management terminal, the management terminal can download the sequence of Suporting structure from system server
Change data.
The identity information of the management terminal can use identity code and/or identity password.The identity code
And/or identity password includes the identity category information of management terminal, the identity category information of the management terminal can be resident
Patrol officer or non-resident patrol officer or non-resident technical staff or senior executive or company leader.
For example and without limitation, the management terminal can be computer or other office terminal equipment, to facilitate correlation
Personnel, especially senior executive and company leader can transfer and manage Suporting structure regulatory control sequence number in office
According to and hand-held set regulatory control sequence data, i.e. the construction note of Suporting structure and resident and non-resident scene staff is to shield
The supervision of structure equipment records.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) not only can be to the Suporting structure in work progress
Intelligent supervision is carried out, but also intelligent prison can be synchronized to the working condition of relevant staff in work progress
Pipe, while solving the management to Suporting structure and personnel；(2) two kinds of electronic tags of NFC and UHF are used, different works are facilitated
Make personnel and inspection is carried out to Suporting structure；(3) database that SQLite is directly established in hand-held set, can be convenient staff
Timely record case at the scene, and do not need to synchronize and send back system server, the good area of the signals such as ground can returned to
It is synchronous that domain carries out teledata again.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of shield-tunneling construction monitoring and managing method provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the scene set schematic diagram of electronic tag provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is personnel provided in an embodiment of the present invention classification situation schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is that the judgement process that senior executive provided in an embodiment of the present invention modifies essential information to Suporting structure is shown
It is intended to；
Fig. 5 is the structural framing figure of shield-tunneling construction supervisory systems provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution provided by the invention is described further below in conjunction with specific embodiment and its attached drawing.In conjunction under
Face explanation, advantages and features of the invention will be apparent from.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, including the following steps: the present invention also provides a kind of shield-tunneling construction monitoring and managing method
S1. the corresponding relationship between Suporting structure and electronic tag is preset, the electronic tag is stored with corresponding shield
The essential information of equipment；
Supervision permission of the identity information and the hand-held set of default hand-held set to Suporting structure.
The essential information of Suporting structure includes the unique encodings information of the Suporting structure, can also further be set including shield
Standby shield number, model, construction five groups of section, past construction sections.
Corresponding relationship between the Suporting structure and electronic tag includes that same Suporting structure can corresponding two electricity
Subtab, corresponding two electronic tags of same Suporting structure can be divided into according to the condition of construction at scene based on NFC technique
NFC tags and UHF electronic tag based on UHF technology.As shown in Fig. 2, NFC tags setting is driven in Suporting structure
Interior is sailed, it is readable writeable；UHF electronic tag is arranged on shield head, read-only not write.The characteristic of two kinds of electronic tags is as shown in table 1:
The characteristic of table 1NFC electronic tag and UHF electronic tag
According to upper table it is found that being arranged NFC tags in Suporting structure driver's cabin, holding for hand-held set can be convenient
Person, i.e. staff, especially resident patrol officer directly can carry out supervision behaviour to Suporting structure when entering driver's cabin
Make, and the storage space of NFC tags is big, can store more detailed essential information；Into the related work of driver's cabin
NFC tags can also be written by hand-held set in the supervision information of record by personnel.And the work for not entering driver's cabin
Personnel, then can carry out policing operation by UHF electronic tag, UHF electronic tag due to its memory space is small but scanning away from
From big feature, it is set on shield head, without that can be scanned, read and supervise to it into Suporting structure driver's cabin,
Facilitate staff to have a basic understanding to Suporting structure, is particularly suitable for non-resident personnel.
S2. acquisition hand-held set obtains the identity information of the hand-held set to the read operation of the electronic tag of Suporting structure,
Judge whether the hand-held set has supervision permission to the Suporting structure according to the identity information, if so, S3 is thened follow the steps,
If it is not, then triggering lack of competence prompt information.
The identity information of the hand-held set includes identity code and/or identity password.
Further, the identity code and/or identity password include the identity category information of hand-held set, the hand-held set
Identity category information be resident personnel or non-resident personnel；As shown in figure 3, resident personnel is resident patrol officer, it is non-resident
Personnel are non-resident patrol officer or non-resident technical staff or senior executive.
For example and without limitation, identity code can be character addend word, and wherein character represents the identity of hand-held set
Classification, number represent the service field of hand-held set.For example, A represents resident patrol officer, B represents non-resident patrol officer, C generation
The non-resident technical staff of table, D represent senior executive；1 represents No. 1 scene, and 2 represent No. 2 scenes ... and so on, and 0 represents
All scenes；So, A1 just represents No. 1 live resident patrol officer, and D0, which is represented, has accordingly all live Suporting structures
Supervision permission senior executive.
And identity password is equivalent to the web-privilege password Web of the user of hand-held set, the web-privilege password Web and the hand-held set are to shield
The supervision permission of equipment is corresponding, and the web-privilege password Web and the hand-held set are to pair between the supervision permission of Suporting structure
Should be related to can be preset in the hand-held set, after inputting its web-privilege password Web on the handset manually by the user of hand-held set,
Judge whether the hand-held set has supervision permission to Suporting structure through hand-held set.
It is the hand-held set of resident patrol officer for identity category information, only has to its Suporting structure for residing scene
Relevant supervision permission.It is the hand-held set of non-resident patrol officer for identity category information, it can be to its multiple scene
Suporting structure has relevant supervision permission.It is the hand-held set of non-resident technical staff for identity category information, it can be right
The Suporting structure at its multiple scene has relevant supervision permission.It is the hand-held of senior executive for identity category information
Machine can have relevant supervision permission and essential information modification authority to the Suporting structure at its multiple scene.
It in a preferred embodiment, can be the hand-held set of senior executive to identity category information, to shield
When the modification that the essential information of equipment carries out, using identity password；And to other situations, using identity code.
For example, the hand-held set of a certain senior executive all has modification to the essential information of the Suporting structure at all scenes
Permission, and the identity password of the hand-held set is 2018abc；When the senior executive needs to modify substantially a certain Suporting structure
When information, as shown in Figure 4:
S2.1 acquires the hand-held set to the read operation of the electronic tag of Suporting structure first,
Then S2.2 inputs the identity password of the hand-held set on the handset,
S2.3 judges whether the hand-held set has modification authority to the Suporting structure according to the identity password, if so,
S3 is thened follow the steps, if it is not, then triggering lack of competence prompt information.
Correspondingly, the identity information for presetting the hand-held set of the senior executive is identity password in S1 step
2018abc and the hand-held set are limited to modification essential information to the custodial right of the Suporting structure at multiple scenes.
S3. the hand-held set is opened to the supervision permission of the Suporting structure, and according to the supervision permission, passes through the hand
Machine execution is held to the policing operation of the Suporting structure.
It is the hand-held set of resident patrol officer for identity category information, the supervision permission to Suporting structure includes to it
It resides the record of the construction information of the Suporting structure at scene and reads permission, the policing operation to Suporting structure includes to it
Reside record or read operation that the construction information of the Suporting structure at scene carries out；The construction information includes real-time, and/
Or the construction information of history.
In the present invention, specifically, construction information may include the normal operation of Suporting structure, fault condition, dimension
Situation is repaired, the information such as number of rings are promoted.
It is the hand-held set of non-resident patrol officer for identity category information, the supervision permission to Suporting structure includes pair
The record and reading permission of the construction information of the Suporting structure at multiple scenes, the policing operation to Suporting structure includes to more
The record or read operation that the construction information of the Suporting structure at a scene carries out；The construction information include in real time, and/or
The construction information of history.
It is the hand-held set of non-resident technical staff for identity category information, the supervision permission to Suporting structure includes pair
The record and reading permission of the construction information of the Suporting structure at multiple scenes, the policing operation to Suporting structure includes to more
The record or read operation that the construction information of the Suporting structure at a scene carries out；The construction information include in real time, and/or
The construction information of history.
It is the hand-held set of senior executive for identity category information, the supervision permission to Suporting structure includes to more
The permission that the construction information of the Suporting structure at a scene is read out, and repairing to the essential information of the Suporting structure at multiple scenes
Change permission, the policing operation to Suporting structure includes the reading behaviour carried out to the construction information of the Suporting structure at multiple scenes
Make, and the modification carried out to the essential information of the Suporting structure at multiple scenes operates.
S4. the policing operation information of the hand-held set is acquired, and serializing processing life is carried out to the policing operation information
At serialized data.
The policing operation information is record case of the hand-held set to the construction information of Suporting structure.
The serialized data includes Suporting structure regulatory control sequence data and hand-held set regulatory control sequence data；To institute
State policing operation information carry out serializing processing formation sequence data include:
By the policing operation information of the hand-held set according to the essential information of Suporting structure, such as the encoded information of Suporting structure,
It is arranged, and the policing operation information of every Suporting structure is ranked up according to record chronological order, generate shield
Equipment supervises serialized data；And it is the policing operation information of the hand-held set is suitable according to the execution time order and function of policing operation information
Sequence is ranked up, and generates hand-held set regulatory control sequence data, i.e. the serializing logging of relevant staff.
Further, if the electronic tag that hand-held set is read is NFC tags；Then NFC tags can be also used for depositing
Store up corresponding Suporting structure regulatory control sequence data；And can also include after the step S4, it will by the hand-held set
In the NFC tags for the Suporting structure that corresponding Suporting structure regulatory control sequence data write-in opens supervision permission to it.
Further, the read operation may include directly read from the hand-held set, or by the hand-held set from
It is read in corresponding electronic tag.
It further, can also include that the serialized data is stored by hand-held set after the step S4；In hand-held set
In embed SQLite database module, a SQLite hand-held set tables of data and several is set in the SQLite database module
SQLite Suporting structure tables of data, hand-held set regulatory control sequence number of the SQLite hand-held set tables of data to store the hand-held set
According to Suporting structure regulatory control sequence data of the SQLite Suporting structure tables of data to store a Suporting structure are same
The electronic tag of platform Suporting structure corresponds to the same SQLite Suporting structure tables of data.
It further, can also include by described hand-held before the policing operation information that step 4 acquires the hand-held set
Machine trigger data uploading instructions；And the policing operation information of the acquisition hand-held set includes retrieving and obtaining by the hand-held set
Policing operation information of the hand-held set to Suporting structure.
S5. serialized data is uploaded to system server.
In a preferred embodiment, serialized data is packaged and is encrypted and be uploaded to system server.
Further, can also include: after step s 5
S6. the serializing number of the Suporting structure of the standby supervision permission of the hand tool is downloaded from system server by hand-held set
According to；Or
The serialized data of Suporting structure is downloaded from server by management terminal.
Specifically, step S6 can also include:
The identity information of S6.1 acquisition hand-held set；
S6.2 is according to the identity information its serializing number for having the Suporting structure for supervising permission open to the hand-held set
According to download permission；
S6.3 downloads the serializing of the Suporting structure of the standby supervision permission of the hand tool by hand-held set from system server
Data.Or
The identity information of S6.1 acquisition management terminal；
S6.2 is according to the identity information its serializing for having the Suporting structure for supervising permission to the managing terminal open
The download permission of data；
S6.3 downloads the sequence of the Suporting structure of the standby supervision permission of the hand tool by management terminal from system server
Change data.
The identity information of the management terminal can use identity code and/or identity password.The identity code
And/or identity password includes the identity category information of management terminal, the identity category information of the management terminal can be resident
Patrol officer or non-resident patrol officer or non-resident technical staff or senior executive or company leader.
For example and without limitation, the management terminal can be computer or other office terminal equipment, to facilitate correlation
Personnel, especially senior executive and company leader can transfer and manage Suporting structure regulatory control sequence number in office
According to and hand-held set regulatory control sequence data, i.e. the construction note of Suporting structure and resident and non-resident scene staff is to shield
The supervision of structure equipment records.
Further, can also include the following steps: after step s 5
The serialized data that system server uploads the hand-held set for each construction site for being distributed in many places, is counted
And the step of analysis processing, and to equipment safety assessment and the step of personal management security evaluation, for senior executive and
Company leader understands the traffic-operating period of Suporting structure and construction management and the working condition of staff, and guidance leadership formulates pipe
Reason system decision.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 5, a kind of shield-tunneling construction supervisory systems provided by the invention, including electronic tag, hand-held set, system clothes
Business device.
It is preset with corresponding relationship between electronic tag and Suporting structure, and is stored with the basic letter of corresponding Suporting structure
Breath；The essential information includes the unique encodings information of the Suporting structure；
Hand-held set judges whether the hand-held set has the Suporting structure to read the electronic tag of Suporting structure
Permission is supervised, in the case where having, the open supervision permission to the Suporting structure, and according to the supervision permission, execute phase
The policing operation answered, and the policing operation information of the acquisition hand-held set, and serializing processing formation sequence data are carried out, and
Serialized data is uploaded to system server；
System server and hand-held set wireless communication connect, the serializing number uploaded to receive and store the hand-held set
According to.
Further, hand-held set further includes preset module, identification module, policing operation module, data processing module；Preset mould
Block includes identity information preset unit and permission preset unit, and identity information preset unit is to preset and/or acquisition hand-held set
Identity information, the permission preset unit is to the preset hand-held set of the identity information according to the hand-held set to Suporting structure
Supervision permission；Identification module is connect with the preset module, to read the electronic tag of Suporting structure, and according to the hand
The identity information for holding machine judges whether the hand-held set has access authority to the Suporting structure, in the case where having, to institute
It states the open supervision permission to the Suporting structure of hand-held set and triggers lack of competence prompt information in the case where not having；Supervision behaviour
Make module to connect with the identification module, to the supervision permission according to the hand-held set to the Suporting structure, execute corresponding
Policing operation；Data processing module is connect with the policing operation module, to acquire the policing operation information of the hand-held set,
And serializing processing formation sequence data are carried out, and serialized data is uploaded to system server.
Further, data processing module includes Suporting structure regulatory control sequence data processing unit and hand-held set supervision sequence
Columnization data processing unit；Suporting structure regulatory control sequence data processing unit, to by the policing operation information of the hand-held set
It according to the encoded information of the essential information of Suporting structure, such as Suporting structure, is arranged, and the supervision to every Suporting structure
Operation information is ranked up according to record chronological order and generates Suporting structure regulatory control sequence data；Hand-held set regulatory control sequence
Change data processing unit, to the execution chronological order by the policing operation information of the hand-held set according to policing operation information
It is ranked up and generates hand-held set regulatory control sequence data, i.e. the serializing logging of relevant staff.
Further, electronic tag includes NFC tags and UHF electronic tag, and same Suporting structure corresponds to one simultaneously
Open NFC tags and a UHF electronic tag；NFC tags are arranged in Suporting structure driver's cabin, readable writeable,
It is also used to store corresponding Suporting structure regulatory control sequence data；UHF electronic tag is arranged on shield head, read-only not write.
Further, NFC tags are arranged in Suporting structure driver's cabin, to facilitate resident patrol officer to drive in entrance
When sailing room, policing operation directly can be carried out to Suporting structure；UHF electronic tag is arranged in shield body, is driven for not entering
The staff of room is sailed, i.e., non-resident patrol officer, non-resident technical staff, senior executive can then pass through UHF electronics
Label carries out policing operation.
Further, electronic tag is NFC tags；Hand-held set further includes the write-in connecting with the data processing module
Module, the NFC electricity of the Suporting structure the write-in of corresponding Suporting structure regulatory control sequence data to open it to supervision permission
In subtab.
Further, SQLite database module is embedded in hand-held set, is arranged one in the SQLite database module
SQLite hand-held set tables of data and several SQLite Suporting structure tables of data, the SQLite hand-held set tables of data is to store this
The hand-held set regulatory control sequence data of hand-held set, shield of the SQLite Suporting structure tables of data to store a Suporting structure
Structure equipment supervises serialized data, and the electronic tag of same Suporting structure corresponds to the same SQLite Suporting structure tables of data.
Further, the identity information of hand-held set includes identity code and/or identity password；Identity information preset unit packet
Include the preset subelement of identification code and/or password acquisition subelement, identification code of the identification code subelement to preset hand-held set,
Password code of the password acquisition subelement to acquire hand-held set.
Further, the identity code and/or identity password include the identity category information of hand-held set, the hand-held set
Identity category information be resident patrol officer or non-resident patrol officer or non-resident technical staff or higher management people
Member.
In the case where the identity category information of the hand-held set is resident patrol officer, the permission preset unit to
The preset hand-held set includes that the construction of the Suporting structure at scene is resided to this to its supervision permission for residing the Suporting structure at scene
The record and reading permission of information；The policing operation module to this reside scene Suporting structure construction information into
Row record or read operation；Or
In the case where the identity category information of the hand-held set is non-resident patrol officer, the permission preset unit is used
It include the letter of the construction to the Suporting structure at multiple scenes with supervision permission of the preset hand-held set to the Suporting structure at multiple scenes
The record and reading permission of breath；The policing operation module is remembered to the construction information of the Suporting structure to multiple scenes
Record or read operation；Or
In the case where the identity category information of the hand-held set is non-resident technical staff, the permission preset unit is used
With supervision permission of the preset hand-held set to Suporting structure include to the record of the construction information of the Suporting structure at multiple scenes and
Read permission；The policing operation module is recorded or is read behaviour to the construction information of the Suporting structure to multiple scenes
Make；Or
The identity category information of the hand-held set be senior executive in the case where, the permission preset unit to
The preset hand-held set is to the reading permission that the supervision permission of Suporting structure includes to the construction information of the Suporting structure at multiple scenes；
The policing operation module is read to the construction information of the Suporting structure to multiple scenes, and to multiple scenes
Suporting structure information is modified operation.
Further, policing operation module directly reads corresponding construction information from the hand-held set, or passes through the hand
It holds machine and reads corresponding construction information from corresponding electronic tag.
Further, Suporting structure of the hand-held set also to download the standby supervision permission of the hand tool from system server
Serialized data.
It further, further include management terminal, the management terminal can download the sequence of Suporting structure from system server
Change data.
The identity information of the management terminal can use identity code and/or identity password.The identity code
And/or identity password includes the identity category information of management terminal, the identity category information of the management terminal can be resident
Patrol officer or non-resident patrol officer or non-resident technical staff or senior executive or company leader.
For example and without limitation, the management terminal can be computer or other office terminal equipment, to facilitate correlation
Personnel, especially senior executive and company leader can transfer and manage Suporting structure regulatory control sequence number in office
According to and hand-held set regulatory control sequence data, i.e. the construction note of Suporting structure and resident and non-resident scene staff is to shield
The supervision of structure equipment records.
The system server further includes data statistics and analysis and processing module, equipment safety assessment and management security evaluation
Module, the data statistics and analysis and processing module are used for the sequence uploaded to each hand-held set for the construction site for being distributed in many places
Columnization data carry out statistics and analysis；The equipment safety assessment and management security evaluation module are for setting in commission shield
The personal management of standby and each construction site is assessed, so that senior executive and company leader pass through management terminal
Understand the traffic-operating period of Suporting structure and construction management and the working condition of staff, guidance leadership formulates management system and determines
Plan.
Foregoing description is only the description to present pre-ferred embodiments, is not any restriction to the scope of the invention.Appoint
Any change or modification what those skilled in the art makes according to the technology contents of the disclosure above should all regard
For equivalent effective embodiment, the range of technical solution of the present invention protection is belonged to.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of shield-tunneling construction supervisory systems, it is characterised in that: including electronic tag, hand-held set, system server；
It is preset with corresponding relationship between the electronic tag and Suporting structure, and is stored with the basic letter of corresponding Suporting structure
Breath；The essential information includes the unique encodings information of the Suporting structure；
The hand-held set judges whether the hand-held set has the Suporting structure to read the electronic tag of Suporting structure
Permission is supervised, in the case where having, the open supervision permission to the Suporting structure, and according to the supervision permission, execute phase
The policing operation answered, and the policing operation information of the acquisition hand-held set, and serializing processing formation sequence data are carried out, and
Serialized data is uploaded to system server；
The system server and hand-held set wireless communication connect, the serializing number uploaded to receive and store the hand-held set
According to.
2. shield-tunneling construction supervisory systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hand-held set further includes preset mould
Block, identification module, policing operation module, data processing module；
The preset module includes identity information preset unit and permission preset unit, and the identity information preset unit is to pre-
The identity information of hand-held set is set and/or acquires, the permission preset unit is preset to the identity information according to the hand-held set
Supervision permission of the hand-held set to Suporting structure；
The identification module is connect with the preset module, to read the electronic tag of Suporting structure, and according to described hand-held
The identity information of machine judges whether the hand-held set has access authority to the Suporting structure, in the case where having, to described
The open supervision permission to the Suporting structure of hand-held set triggers lack of competence prompt information in the case where not having；
The policing operation module is connect with the identification module, to the custodial right according to the hand-held set to the Suporting structure
Limit, executes corresponding policing operation；
The data processing module is connect with the policing operation module, to acquire the policing operation information of the hand-held set,
And serializing processing formation sequence data are carried out, and serialized data is uploaded to system server.
3. shield-tunneling construction supervisory systems according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the data processing module includes shield
Equipment supervises serialized data processing unit and hand-held set regulatory control sequence data processing unit；
The Suporting structure regulatory control sequence data processing unit, to set the policing operation information of the hand-held set according to shield
Standby essential information is arranged, and is arranged according to record chronological order the policing operation information of every Suporting structure
Sequence generates Suporting structure regulatory control sequence data；
The hand-held set regulatory control sequence data processing unit, to by the policing operation information of the hand-held set according to policing operation
The execution chronological order of information, which is ranked up, generates hand-held set regulatory control sequence data.
4. shield-tunneling construction supervisory systems according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the electronic tag includes NFC electronics
Label and UHF electronic tag, same Suporting structure correspond to a NFC tags and a UHF electronic tag simultaneously；
The NFC tags are arranged in Suporting structure driver's cabin, readable writeable, are also used to store corresponding Suporting structure
Regulatory control sequence data；
The UHF electronic tag is arranged on shield head, read-only not write.
5. shield-tunneling construction supervisory systems according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the electronic tag is NFC electronics mark
Label；
The hand-held set further includes the writing module connecting with the data processing module, to supervise corresponding Suporting structure
Serialized data write-in opens it in NFC tags of Suporting structure of supervision permission.
6. shield-tunneling construction supervisory systems according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: embed SQLite number in the hand-held set
According to library module, a SQLite hand-held set tables of data and several SQLite Suporting structures are set in the SQLite database module
Tables of data, hand-held set regulatory control sequence data of the SQLite hand-held set tables of data to store the hand-held set, one
Suporting structure regulatory control sequence data of the SQLite Suporting structure tables of data to store a Suporting structure, same shield structure are set
Standby electronic tag corresponds to the same SQLite Suporting structure tables of data.
7. according to any shield-tunneling construction supervisory systems of claim 2-6, it is characterised in that: the identity of the hand-held set is believed
Breath includes identity code and/or identity password；
The identity information preset unit includes the preset subelement of identification code and/or password acquisition subelement, the identification numeral
Identification code of the unit to preset hand-held set, password code of the password acquisition subelement to acquire hand-held set.
8. shield-tunneling construction supervisory systems according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the identity code and/or identity
Password includes the identity category information of hand-held set, and the identity category information of the hand-held set is resident patrol officer or non-resident
Patrol officer or non-resident technical staff or senior executive；
In the case where the identity category information of the hand-held set is resident patrol officer, the permission preset unit is to preset
The hand-held set includes that the construction information of the Suporting structure at scene is resided to this to its supervision permission for residing the Suporting structure at scene
Record and read permission；The construction information of Suporting structure of the policing operation module to reside scene to this is remembered
Record or read operation；Or
In the case where the identity category information of the hand-held set is non-resident patrol officer, the permission preset unit is to pre-
Setting the hand-held set includes construction information to the Suporting structure at multiple scenes to the supervision permission of the Suporting structure at multiple scenes
Record and reading permission；The policing operation module recorded to the construction information of the Suporting structure to multiple scenes or
Read operation；Or
In the case where the identity category information of the hand-held set is non-resident technical staff, the permission preset unit is to pre-
The hand-held set is set to include the record to the construction information of the Suporting structure at multiple scenes to the supervision permission of Suporting structure and read
Permission；The policing operation module is recorded to the construction information of the Suporting structure to multiple scenes or read operation；Or
In the case where the identity category information of the hand-held set is senior executive, the permission preset unit is to preset
The hand-held set is to the reading permission that the supervision permission of Suporting structure includes to the construction information of the Suporting structure at multiple scenes；It is described
Policing operation module is read to the construction information of the Suporting structure to multiple scenes, and to the shield at multiple scenes
Facility information is modified operation.
9. shield-tunneling construction supervisory systems according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the policing operation module is from the hand
It holds and directly reads corresponding construction information in machine, or
Corresponding construction information is read from corresponding electronic tag by the hand-held set.
10. shield-tunneling construction supervisory systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the system server includes data
Statistics and analysis and processing module, equipment safety assessment and management security evaluation module, the data statistics and analysis and processing module
The serialized data uploaded for each hand-held set to the construction site for being distributed in many places carries out statistics and analysis；The equipment
Security evaluation and management security evaluation module are for commenting the management of in commission Suporting structure and each construction site
Estimate, so that administrative staff are by the traffic-operating period of management terminal understanding Suporting structure and construction management, guidance leadership formulates pipe
Reason system decision.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811533114.7A CN109754160B (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2018-12-14 | Shield construction supervision system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811533114.7A CN109754160B (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2018-12-14 | Shield construction supervision system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110738408A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-01-31 | 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司电子计算技术研究所 | shield segment production and assembly information management system |
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| KR20090024921A (en) * | 2007-09-05 | 2009-03-10 | 한국건설기술연구원 | Labor-management system based on rfid for construction work |
| CN103390255A (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2013-11-13 | 上海城建市政工程（集团）有限公司 | Construction site digital management system and application method thereof |
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2018
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20090024921A (en) * | 2007-09-05 | 2009-03-10 | 한국건설기술연구원 | Labor-management system based on rfid for construction work |
| CN103390255A (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2013-11-13 | 上海城建市政工程（集团）有限公司 | Construction site digital management system and application method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110738408A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-01-31 | 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司电子计算技术研究所 | shield segment production and assembly information management system |
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