CN109752963A - A kind of house security system based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
A kind of house security system based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN109752963A CN109752963A CN201910034996.0A CN201910034996A CN109752963A CN 109752963 A CN109752963 A CN 109752963A CN 201910034996 A CN201910034996 A CN 201910034996A CN 109752963 A CN109752963 A CN 109752963A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of house security system based on Internet of Things, central controller is connected with mobile module by gsm communication module, for the manipulation to household electrical appliance and household socket;Sensor module is made of displacement sensor, pyroelectric infrared sensor module, temperature sensor module, gas leakage sensor module, for detecting theft, fire, combustible gas leakage situation;Displacement sensor is embedded to be mounted in door and window, the acquisition for door and window displacement parameter data;Camera is installed indoors, and face window and doorway arrangement start after displacement sensor collects the signal that door and window is subjected to displacement, for carrying out the acquisition of door and window mouth image data at this time;Data processing module, face recognition module, dangerous play determination module and assessment of risks module are loaded in the central processing unit.The present invention can timely have found existing dangerous situation in domestic environment, substantially increase the safety of household.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to house security fields, and in particular to a kind of house security system based on Internet of Things.
Background technique
With the rapid development of social economy and the continuous improvement of living standards of the people, requirement of the people to its house is also got over
Come higher, shows and be not intended merely to possess comfortable, warm residence, and safety, intelligence etc. also proposed more
High requirement.On the contrary, economic rapid growth also brings sizable negative social effect, town and country, region income gap
Further widening, floating population also starts to increase sharply, and the criminal cases such as theft, house robbery also present growth trend,
People increasingly thirst for having the space lived safely, but the crime means of offender are more and more brilliant, they are even
Using some high-tech crime means, so that relied on installation Anti-theft door and window prevention mode not to be able to satisfy people more and more in the past
Daily prevention requirement;At the same time, with the improvement of living standards, most of liquefied petroleum gas, piped gas enter
Family, various household electrical appliance are also widely used in a variety of applications, people enjoy these modern facilities brings it is convenient when,
But the danger of fire hazard and poisonous gas poisoning is also increased.At this moment, traditional home dwelling is obviously already far from full
The demand of sufficient people, there is an urgent need to a kind of house security systems based on Internet of Things by people.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of house security systems based on Internet of Things.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of house security system based on Internet of Things, including central controller, alarm module, gsm module, memory mould
Block, keyboard input module, LCD display module, sensor module and camera, it is characterised in that: the central controller passes through
Gsm communication module is connected with mobile module, for the manipulation to household electrical appliance and household socket;The sensor module is by being displaced
Sensor, pyroelectric infrared sensor module, temperature sensor module, gas leakage sensor module composition, steal for detecting
Surreptitiously, fire, combustible gas leakage situation;Institute's displacement sensors are embedded to be mounted in door and window, and door and window displacement parameter data are used for
Acquisition;Indoors, face window and doorway arrangement collect door and window in displacement sensor and are subjected to displacement for the camera installation
Signal after start, for carrying out the acquisition of door and window mouth image data at this time;It is loaded in the central processing unit
Data processing module, for carrying out human depth's information and bone information by kinect depth transducer data
It obtains, and the data that will acquire are sent to face recognition module;It is also used to eliminate the shake and noise jamming of gained bone information,
And obtain the angle moving in rotation SO3 matrix information of all bones pair;
Face recognition module, the people in data and kinsfolk's face database for being sent according to data processing module
Body depth information compares, and carries out the identification of face, if gap is less than some thresholding, then it is assumed that be, otherwise it is assumed that not being;
Dangerous play determination module, for the angle moving in rotation SO3 matrix information and danger of resulting bone pair will to be calculated
The dangerous play standard posture information recorded in dangerous movement posture database compares, if gap is less than some thresholding,
It is considered, otherwise it is assumed that not being;
Assessment of risks module, for according to face recognition module, dangerous play determination module, displacement sensor, pyroelectricity
The data that infrared sensor module, temperature sensor module, gas leakage sensor module detect complete house security coefficient
Assessment then start alarm module once some assessment result falls into dangerous thresholding and alarm.
It further, further include household electrical appliance operating condition AM access module, for accessing the working status parameter of each household electrical appliance.
It further, further include socket power control module, the control command for being inputted according to mobile module carries out house
Control whether energization with socket.
Further, a household electric appliance operation state estimation module is loaded in the central processing unit, for according to reception
The household electric appliance operation state parameter that arrives realizes the assessment of household electric appliance operation state, and by assessment result through LCD display module,
Mobile module is shown.
Further, the alarm module sends alarm signal to gsm communication module, and gsm communication module is by alarm signal
It number is sent to the phone number of preset user in the form of short message, user is prompted to take corresponding measure.
Further, the face recognition module is in trouble in human face recognition information, alarm module starting.
Further, the camera uses miniature webcam, and carrying reserve battery can be direct after city is electrically cut off
Automatically switch to reserve battery powering mode.
Further, institute's displacement sensors are embedded is mounted in door leaf and sash, is electrically connected with a lithium battery, and
Door leaf and sash are equipped with for the charge port for lithium battery charging.
Further, the controller uses single-chip computer AT89C52.
The invention has the following advantages:
The monitoring that door leaf and sash position are carried out using displacement sensor of innovation, cooperates with recognition of face in camera
The setting of module and dangerous play determination module can timely discover whether the case where there are stranger's invasions, or exist not
People (such as children) in operating right is in control door leaf/mobile situation of sash, to substantially increase the safety of household
Property.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of system block diagram of the house security system based on Internet of Things of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail combined with specific embodiments below.Following embodiment will be helpful to the technology of this field
Personnel further understand the present invention, but the invention is not limited in any way.It should be pointed out that the ordinary skill of this field
For personnel, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made.These belong to the present invention
Protection scope.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of house security system based on Internet of Things of the embodiment of the present invention, including central controller,
Alarm module, gsm module, memory module, keyboard input module, LCD display module, sensor module and camera, it is special
Sign is: the central controller is connected with mobile module by gsm communication module, for household electrical appliance and household socket
Manipulation;The alarm module sends alarm signal to gsm communication module, and gsm communication module is by alarm signal with short message
Form is sent to the phone number of preset user, and user is prompted to take corresponding measure;The sensor module is by being displaced
Sensor, pyroelectric infrared sensor module, temperature sensor module, gas leakage sensor module composition, steal for detecting
Surreptitiously, fire, combustible gas leakage situation;Institute's displacement sensors are embedded to be mounted in door and window, and door and window displacement parameter data are used for
Acquisition;Indoors, face window and doorway arrangement collect door and window in displacement sensor and are subjected to displacement for the camera installation
Signal after start, for carrying out the acquisition of door and window mouth image data at this time;Further include the AM access module of household electrical appliance operating condition and insert
Seat power control module, household electrical appliance operating condition AM access module are used to access the working status parameter of each household electrical appliance;Socket is powered
The control command that control module is used to be inputted according to mobile module carries out control whether household socket is powered;
It is loaded in the central processing unit
Data processing module, for carrying out human depth's information and bone information by kinect depth transducer data
It obtains, and the data that will acquire are sent to face recognition module;It is also used to eliminate the shake and noise jamming of gained bone information,
And obtain the angle moving in rotation SO3 matrix information of all bones pair;
Face recognition module, the people in data and kinsfolk's face database for being sent according to data processing module
Body depth information compares, and carries out the identification of face, if gap is less than some thresholding, then it is assumed that be, otherwise it is assumed that not being;
Dangerous play determination module, for the angle moving in rotation SO3 matrix information and danger of resulting bone pair will to be calculated
The dangerous play standard posture information recorded in dangerous movement posture database compares, if gap is less than some thresholding,
It is considered, otherwise it is assumed that not being;
Assessment of risks module, for according to face recognition module, dangerous play determination module, displacement sensor, pyroelectricity
The data that infrared sensor module, temperature sensor module, gas leakage sensor module detect complete house security coefficient
Assessment then start alarm module once some assessment result falls into dangerous thresholding and alarm.
Household electric appliance operation state estimation module, for realizing household according to the household electric appliance operation state parameter received
The assessment of electrical work state, and assessment result is shown through LCD display module, mobile module.
Further, the face recognition module is in trouble in human face recognition information, alarm module starting.
In the present embodiment, the camera uses miniature webcam, and carrying reserve battery can be straight after city is electrically cut off
It connects and automatically switches to reserve battery powering mode.
In the present embodiment, institute's displacement sensors are embedded to be mounted in door leaf and sash, is electrically connected with a lithium battery,
And door leaf and sash are equipped with for the charge port for lithium battery charging;The controller uses single-chip computer AT89C52.
This specific implementation carries out the monitoring of door leaf and sash position using displacement sensor, cooperates with face in camera
The setting of identification module and dangerous play determination module can timely discover whether the case where there are stranger's invasions, Huo Zhecun
In the people (such as children) or not in operating right in control door leaf/mobile situation of sash, carried out within doors by sensor group
The monitoring of fire, gas leak situation realizes the monitoring of household electric appliance operation state, so by accessing household electrical appliance operating condition
Alarm signal is sent to the phone number of preset user by gsm communication module in the form of short message, so as to
To realize that the timely discovery of dangerous situation further increases at the same time it can also carry out the regulation of socket electric power thus supplied as needed
The safety of household.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited to above-mentioned
Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make a variety of changes or modify within the scope of the claims, this not shadow
Ring substantive content of the invention.In the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiments herein and embodiment can any phase
Mutually combination.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of house security system based on Internet of Things, including central controller, alarm module, gsm module, memory mould
Block, keyboard input module, LCD display module, sensor module and camera, it is characterised in that: the central controller passes through
Gsm communication module is connected with mobile module, for the manipulation to household electrical appliance and household socket;The sensor module is by being displaced
Sensor, pyroelectric infrared sensor module, temperature sensor module, gas leakage sensor module composition, steal for detecting
Surreptitiously, fire, combustible gas leakage situation;Institute's displacement sensors are embedded to be mounted in door and window, and door and window displacement parameter data are used for
Acquisition;Indoors, face window and doorway arrangement collect door and window in displacement sensor and are subjected to displacement for the camera installation
Signal after start, for carrying out the acquisition of door and window mouth image data at this time;It is loaded in the central processing unit
Data processing module, for being obtained by kinect depth transducer data progress human depth's information and bone information
It takes, and the data that will acquire are sent to face recognition module;It is also used to eliminate the shake and noise jamming of gained bone information, and
Obtain the angle moving in rotation SO3 matrix information of all bones pair;
Face recognition module, the human body in data and kinsfolk's face database for being sent according to data processing module are deep
Degree information compares, and carries out the identification of face, if gap is less than some thresholding, then it is assumed that be, otherwise it is assumed that not being;
Dangerous play determination module, for moving the angle moving in rotation SO3 matrix information for calculating resulting bone pair with danger
The interior dangerous play standard posture information recorded of the database that gestures compares, if gap is less than some thresholding, then it is assumed that
It is, otherwise it is assumed that not being;
Assessment of risks module, for according to face recognition module, dangerous play determination module, displacement sensor, rpyroelectric infrared
The data that sensor module, temperature sensor module, gas leakage sensor module detect complete commenting for house security coefficient
Estimate, once some assessment result falls into dangerous thresholding, then starts alarm module and alarm.
2. a kind of house security system based on Internet of Things as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include household electrical appliance
Operating condition AM access module, for accessing the working status parameter of each household electrical appliance.
3. a kind of house security system based on Internet of Things as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include that socket is powered
Control module, the control command for being inputted according to mobile module carry out control whether household socket is powered.
4. a kind of house security system based on Internet of Things as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the central processing unit
It is inside loaded with a household electric appliance operation state estimation module, for realizing household according to the household electric appliance operation state parameter received
The assessment of electrical work state, and assessment result is shown through LCD display module, mobile module.
5. a kind of house security system based on Internet of Things as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the alarm module will
Alarm signal sends gsm communication module to, and alarm signal is sent to preset by gsm communication module in the form of short message
The phone number of user prompts user to take corresponding measure.
6. a kind of house security system based on Internet of Things as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the recognition of face mould
Block is in trouble in human face recognition information, alarm module starting.
7. a kind of house security system based on Internet of Things as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the camera uses
Miniature webcam, included reserve battery can directly automatically switch to reserve battery powering mode after city is electrically cut off.
8. a kind of house security system based on Internet of Things as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute's displacement sensors
It is embedded to be mounted in door leaf and sash, it is electrically connected with a lithium battery, and door leaf and sash are equipped with for being the lithium electricity
The charge port of pond charging.
9. a kind of house security system based on Internet of Things as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the controller uses
Single-chip computer AT89C52.
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Cited By (3)
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CN110136832A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-08-16 | 合肥工业大学 | A kind of cognitive ability assessment system and method based on the elderly's daily behavior |
CN110171757A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-08-27 | 广州商学院 | Elevator maintenance system based on the support of Internet of Things big data |
CN110809059A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-02-18 | 咸阳师范学院 | Intelligent internet-of-things security system |
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CN103001840A (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2013-03-27 | 无锡津天阳激光电子有限公司 | Method and device for internet of things of intelligent home |
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