CN109752206A - A kind of hydraulic soil box experimental bench of civil engineering - Google Patents
A kind of hydraulic soil box experimental bench of civil engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN109752206A CN109752206A CN201910107825.6A CN201910107825A CN109752206A CN 109752206 A CN109752206 A CN 109752206A CN 201910107825 A CN201910107825 A CN 201910107825A CN 109752206 A CN109752206 A CN 109752206A
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- fixedly connected
- experimental bench
- civil engineering
- box body
- soil
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- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hydraulic soil box experimental benches of civil engineering, including pedestal, column is fixedly connected at the top of the pedestal, driving device is provided on the left of the base top, slave unit is provided on the right side of the base top, it is fixedly connected with experimental bench at the top of the column, is provided with mounting structure at the top of the experimental bench.The present invention passes through the setting of pedestal, column, driving device, slave unit, experimental bench, mounting structure, support plate, hydraulic stem, transverse slat, drive rod, sliding slot, sliding block, the first box body and the second box body, it is all to pass through manual operation that traditional experimental bench, which is solved, when carrying out soil replacement, not only step is relatively complicated lavishes labor on, the progress of experiment is also delayed simultaneously, the problem of reducing experimental bench practicability, the hydraulic soil box experimental bench of this kind of civil engineering, have and conveniently soil is toppled over, it the advantages of manual labor can be saved, is worthy to be popularized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of civil engineering, the hydraulic soil box experimental bench of specially a kind of civil engineering.
Background technique
Civil engineering with soil box experimental bench device be a kind of pair of civil engineering works machine, workpiece and walking mechanism into
One of the capital equipment of row experiment, mechanical property mould of the device for civil engineering engineering goods in use environment soil
Quasi- to play a key effect, such simulation job will be seen that by the correlation between construction soil and mechanism, can contract
The development of short building industry machinery and production cycle, are more rapidly tested and are formed, and the new machine of civil engineering is promoted
The exploitation and popularization of tool product are of great significance to.
Experimental situation of the soil of various performances as tested machinery can be laid with above soil box experiment porch, but it is traditional
Experimental bench be all that not only step is relatively complicated lavishes labor on, while also dragging by manual operation when carrying out soil replacement
The progress of experiment is prolonged, has reduced experimental bench practicability, propose that a kind of convenience topples over soil thus, artificial labor can be saved
The hydraulic soil box experimental bench of power solves the problems, such as this.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of hydraulic soil box experimental bench of civil engineering, has and conveniently incline to soil
, the advantages of can saving manual labor, solving traditional experimental bench when carrying out soil replacement is all by manually grasping
The problem of work, not only step is relatively complicated lavishes labor on, while also delaying the progress of experiment, reduces experimental bench practicability.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of hydraulic soil box experimental bench of civil engineering, packet
Pedestal is included, column is fixedly connected with respectively at four angles in side on the base, drive is provided on the left of the base top
Device is moved, slave unit is provided on the right side of the base top, experimental bench is fixedly connected at the top of the column, it is described
It is provided with mounting structure at the top of experimental bench, support plate, the top of the support plate are fixedly connected on the inside of the column
It is fixedly connected with hydraulic stem, the top of the hydraulic stem is fixedly connected with transverse slat, and the upper surface of the transverse slat is living by movable axis
Dynamic to be connected with drive rod, the two sides of the experimental bench bottom offer sliding slot, and the internal slide of the sliding slot is connected with sliding block,
The bottom of the sliding block has been respectively fixedly connected with the first box body and the second box body, and the drive rod passes through work far from one end of transverse slat
Moving axis is fixedly connected with the surface of sliding block.
Preferably, the driving device includes supporting block, is fixedly connected on the left of the supporting block and base top, described
Servo motor is fixedly connected at the top of supporting block, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with active transfer roller.
Preferably, the slave unit includes driven transfer roller, passes through transmission belt between the driven transfer roller and active transfer roller
Transmission connection, the rear and front end of the driven transfer roller are fixedly connected to rotary shaft, the rotary shaft far from driven transfer roller one
End on the inside of bearing block and column by being fixedly connected.
Preferably, the mounting structure includes mounting plate, and the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the surface of experimental bench,
It is fixedly connected at least one mounting bar in the front of the mounting plate, the surface of the mounting bar offers at least one installation
Hole.
Preferably, front and rear sides are fixedly connected to breast boards above the pedestal, and the bottom of the pedestal passes through support
Leg is connected with idler wheel, and the quantity of the idler wheel is four.
Preferably, the top of the support plate and be located at hydraulic stem lateral location at be fixedly connected with gag lever post, institute
The top for stating gag lever post is fixedly connected with the bottom of experimental bench, and the gag lever post is slidably connected through transverse slat and with transverse slat, described
It is provided on the inside of first box body and the second box body and scrapes soil block, the top for scraping soil block is fixedly connected with experimental bench.
Preferably, the right side opening of first box body is equipped with slot, is fixedly connected with connection on the left of second box body
Block, the left end of the link block run through slot and extend to inside and the slot grafting of slot.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1, the present invention passes through pedestal, column, driving device, slave unit, experimental bench, mounting structure, support plate, hydraulic stem, cross
The setting of plate, drive rod, sliding slot, sliding block, the first box body and the second box body solves traditional experimental bench and is carrying out soil replacement
When be all that not only step is relatively complicated lavishes labor on, while also delaying the progress of experiment by manual operation, reduce experiment
The problem of platform practicability, the hydraulic soil box experimental bench of this kind of civil engineering have and conveniently topple over soil, can save people
It the advantages of work labour, is worthy to be popularized.
2, the present invention passes through the setting of supporting block, servo motor, active transfer roller, driven transfer roller, transmission belt and rotary shaft, uses
It is conveyed in the soil after replacement, saves manpower, by the setting of mounting plate, mounting bar and mounting hole, for installing behaviour
The device of work is avoided it from dropping down onto the surface of pedestal, passes through idler wheel by the setting of breast boards for blocking to soil
Setting, convenient for being supported and moving to whole device, by the setting of gag lever post, limits for the movement to transverse slat,
By scraping the setting of soil block, the soil of the first box body and the second tray interior can be cleaned out, pass through slot and link block
Setting, convenient for splicing to the first box body and the second box body.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 of the present invention at A；
Fig. 3 is partial structurtes right view of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is partial structurtes top cross-sectional view of the present invention.
In figure: 1 pedestal, 2 columns, 3 driving devices, 31 supporting blocks, 32 servo motors, 33 active transfer rollers, 4 slave units,
41 driven transfer rollers, 42 transmission belts, 43 rotary shafts, 5 experimental benches, 6 mounting structures, 61 mounting plates, 62 mounting bars, 63 mounting holes, 7
Fagging, 8 hydraulic stems, 9 transverse slats, 10 drive rods, 11 sliding slots, 12 sliding blocks, 13 first box bodys, 14 second box bodys, 15 breast boards, 16 rollings
Soil block, 19 slots, 20 link blocks are scraped in wheel, 17 gag lever posts, 18.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " length ", " width ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute
The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning
It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to limit of the invention
System.In addition, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, a kind of civil engineering hydraulic soil box experimental bench, including pedestal 1, the top of pedestal 1 is fixed to be connected
It is connected to column 2, the left side at 1 top of pedestal is provided with driving device 3, and the right side at 1 top of pedestal is provided with slave unit 4, column 2
Top be fixedly connected with experimental bench 5, the top of experimental bench 5 is provided with mounting structure 6, and the opposite side of column 2 is fixedly connected
There is support plate 7, the top of support plate 7 is fixedly connected with hydraulic stem 8, and the top of hydraulic stem 8 is fixedly connected with transverse slat 9, transverse slat 9
Surface is connected with drive rod 10 by movable axis, and the two sides of 5 bottom of experimental bench offer sliding slot 11, the inside of sliding slot 11
Sliding block 12 is slidably connected, the bottom of sliding block 12 has been respectively fixedly connected with the first box body 13 and the second box body 14, and drive rod 10 is remote
One end from transverse slat 9 is fixedly connected by movable axis with the surface of sliding block 12, and driving device 3 includes supporting block 31, supporting block 31
It is fixedly connected with the left side at 1 top of pedestal, the top of supporting block 31 is fixedly connected with servo motor 32, the output of servo motor 32
Axis is fixedly connected with active transfer roller 33, and slave unit 4 includes driven transfer roller 41, passes through between driven transfer roller 41 and active transfer roller 33
Transmission belt 42 is sequentially connected, and the rear and front end of driven transfer roller 41 is fixedly connected to rotary shaft 43, and rotary shaft 43 is separate from turn
One end of roller 41 is fixedly connected by bearing block with the inside of column 2, and mounting structure 6 includes mounting plate 61, mounting plate 61 and reality
The surface for testing platform 5 is fixedly connected, and the front of mounting plate 61 is fixedly connected with mounting bar 62, and the surface of mounting bar 62 offers installation
The front and rear sides in hole 63,1 top of pedestal are fixedly connected to breast boards 15, and the bottom of pedestal 1 is connected with by supporting leg
Idler wheel 16, the quantity of idler wheel 16 are four, the top of the support plate 7 and side for being located at hydraulic stem 8 is fixedly connected with gag lever post 17,
The top of gag lever post 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom of experimental bench 5, and gag lever post 17 is slidably connected through transverse slat 9 and with transverse slat 9, and first
The inside of box body 13 and the second box body 14, which is provided with, scrapes soil block 18, scrapes soil block 18 and is fixedly connected with experimental bench 5, the first box body 13
Right side opening be equipped with slot 19, the left side of the second box body 14 is fixedly connected with link block 20, and slot is run through in the left end of link block 20
19 and extend to inside and 19 grafting of slot of slot 19, by supporting block 31, servo motor 32, active transfer roller 33, from turn
The setting of roller 41, transmission belt 42 and rotary shaft 43 saves manpower, passes through mounting plate for conveying to the soil after replacement
61, the setting of mounting bar 62 and mounting hole 63, for installing the device of operation, by the setting of breast boards 15, for soil
It is blocked, it is avoided to drop down onto the surface of pedestal 1, by the setting of idler wheel 16, convenient for being supported and moving to whole device,
By the setting of gag lever post 17, limited for the movement to transverse slat 9, it, can be by the first box by scraping the setting of soil block 18
Soil inside body 13 and the second box body 14 cleans out, by the setting of slot 19 and link block 20, convenient for the first box body
13 and second box body 14 spliced, by pedestal 1, column 2, driving device 3, slave unit 4, experimental bench 5, mounting structure 6,
The setting of support plate 7, hydraulic stem 8, transverse slat 9, drive rod 10, sliding slot 11, sliding block 12, the first box body 13 and the second box body 14, solution
Traditional experimental bench of having determined all is that not only step is relatively complicated lavishes labor on by manual operation when carrying out soil replacement,
The problem of also delaying the progress of experiment simultaneously, reducing experimental bench practicability, the hydraulic soil box experimental bench of this kind of civil engineering, tool
It standby convenient the advantages of soil is toppled over, manual labor can be saved, is worthy to be popularized.
Working principle: when needing to replace soil, servo motor 32 and 8 work of hydraulic stem are started by peripheral control unit
Make, the output shaft of servo motor 32 drives active transfer roller 33 to rotate clockwise, and active transfer roller 33 is driven driven by transmission belt 42
Transfer roller 41 rotates, while controlling the contraction of hydraulic stem 8, and hydraulic stem 8 is moved downward with motion plate 9, and transverse slat 9 drives drive rod 10 downward
Fang Yundong, due to the setting of movable axis, drive rod 10 pulls sliding block 12 to move to two sides, and sliding block 12 drives the first box body 13 respectively
It is moved with the second box body 14 to two sides, link block 20 exits the inside of slot 19, scrapes soil block 18 with respect to the first box body 13 and second
Box body 14 moves, their internal soil are struck off, and soil drops down onto the surface of transmission belt 42, is transferred to right side centralized processing,
Control servo motor 32 stops after soil cleans out, and control hydraulic stem 8 extends, until the first box body 13 and the second box body 14 are multiple
Position, is eventually adding new soil.
The standardized element used in this specification arrived can commercially, and according to the description and the appended drawings
Record can carry out customized, and the specific connection type of each part is all made of in the prior art mature conventional means, part
It is all made of model conventional in the prior art with equipment, and circuit connection uses connection type conventional in the prior art,
This no longer makes specific narration, while the electric elements occurred in this article are electrically connected with extraneous master controller and alternating current, are said
The peripheral control unit mentioned in bright book can be that the electric elements being mentioned herein play control action, and the peripheral control unit is normal
The known device of rule.
In summary: the hydraulic soil box experimental bench of this kind of civil engineering, by pedestal 1, column 2, driving device 3, driven
Device 4, experimental bench 5, mounting structure 6, support plate 7, hydraulic stem 8, transverse slat 9, drive rod 10, sliding slot 11, sliding block 12, the first box body
13 and second box body 14 be used cooperatively, solve traditional experimental bench when carrying out soil replacement be all by manual operation,
The problem of not only step is relatively complicated lavishes labor on, while also delaying the progress of experiment, reduces experimental bench practicability.
The above is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within principle.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of hydraulic soil box experimental bench of civil engineering, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that: in the top of the pedestal (1)
Column (2) are fixedly connected at four angles respectively, the left side at the top of the pedestal (1) is provided with driving device (3), the bottom
Right side at the top of seat (1) is provided with slave unit (4), is fixedly connected at the top of the column (2) experimental bench (5), described
It is provided with mounting structure (6) at the top of experimental bench (5), is fixedly connected on the inside of the column (2) support plate (7), it is described
It is fixedly connected with above support plate (7) hydraulic stem (8), the top of the hydraulic stem (8) is fixedly connected with transverse slat (9), described
The upper surface of transverse slat (9) is connected with drive rod (10) by movable axis, and the two sides of experimental bench (5) bottom offer
The internal slide of sliding slot (11), the sliding slot (11) is connected with sliding block (12), and the bottom of the sliding block (12) is respectively fixedly connected with
There are the first box body (13) and the second box body (14), the drive rod (10) passes through movable axis and sliding block far from the one end of transverse slat (9)
(12) surface is fixedly connected.
2. a kind of hydraulic soil box experimental bench of civil engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving device
It (3) include supporting block (31), the supporting block (31) is fixedly connected with the left side at the top of pedestal (1), the supporting block (31)
Top is fixedly connected with servo motor (32), and the output shaft of the servo motor (32) is fixedly connected with active transfer roller (33).
3. a kind of hydraulic soil box experimental bench of civil engineering according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the slave unit
(4) include driven transfer roller (41), be sequentially connected between the driven transfer roller (41) and active transfer roller (33) by transmission belt (42),
The rear and front end of the driven transfer roller (41) is fixedly connected to rotary shaft (43), and the rotary shaft (43) is far from driven transfer roller
(41) one end on the inside of bearing block and column (2) by being fixedly connected.
4. a kind of hydraulic soil box experimental bench of civil engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mounting structure
It (6) include mounting plate (61), the bottom of the mounting plate (61) is fixedly connected with the surface of experimental bench (5), in the mounting plate
(61) front is fixedly connected at least one mounting bar (62), and the surface of the mounting bar (62) offers at least one installation
Hole (63).
5. a kind of hydraulic soil box experimental bench of civil engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pedestal (1)
Top front and rear sides are fixedly connected to breast boards (15), and the bottom of the pedestal (1) is connected with idler wheel by supporting leg
(16), the quantity of the idler wheel (16) is four.
6. a kind of hydraulic soil box experimental bench of civil engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the support plate
(7) top and being located at the lateral location of hydraulic stem (8) is fixedly connected with gag lever post (17), the top of the gag lever post (17)
It being fixedly connected with the bottom of experimental bench (5), the gag lever post (17) with transverse slat (9) through transverse slat (9) and being slidably connected, and described the
It is provided with and scrapes soil block (18) on the inside of one box body (13) and the second box body (14), the top for scraping soil block (18) and experimental bench
(5) it is fixedly connected.
7. a kind of hydraulic soil box experimental bench of civil engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first box body
(13) right side opening is equipped with slot (19), is fixedly connected with link block (20), the connection on the left of second box body (14)
The left end of block (20) runs through slot (19) and extends to inside and slot (19) grafting of slot (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910107825.6A CN109752206B (en) | 2019-02-02 | 2019-02-02 | Hydraulic pressure soil box laboratory bench for civil engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910107825.6A CN109752206B (en) | 2019-02-02 | 2019-02-02 | Hydraulic pressure soil box laboratory bench for civil engineering |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109752206A true CN109752206A (en) | 2019-05-14 |
| CN109752206B CN109752206B (en) | 2020-08-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910107825.6A Active CN109752206B (en) | 2019-02-02 | 2019-02-02 | Hydraulic pressure soil box laboratory bench for civil engineering |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110189600A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-08-30 | 咸阳师范学院 | A kind of Electronics and Information Engineering experimental provision |
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| KR20170127282A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2017-11-21 | 금호타이어 주식회사 | Indoor Test Bed for Performance Evaluation of Off-road Tire |
| CN207447310U (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-06-05 | 重庆胜云机械有限公司 | A kind of die casting for being used to produce gearbox cavity |
| CN108582637A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-09-28 | 杨传平 | It is a kind of to be quickly cooled down and conveniently stripped injection mold |
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2019
- 2019-02-02 CN CN201910107825.6A patent/CN109752206B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204177571U (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-02-25 | 黑龙江建筑职业技术学院 | Civil engineering work hydraulic pressure soil box experiment table |
| CN205526089U (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-08-31 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Building site dustbin convenient to refuse removal |
| KR20170127282A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2017-11-21 | 금호타이어 주식회사 | Indoor Test Bed for Performance Evaluation of Off-road Tire |
| CN205892039U (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2017-01-18 | 群峰智能机械股份公司 | Divide board -like slab conveyer |
| CN106932326A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-07-07 | 湘潭大学 | A kind of indoor domatic seepage tests model groove and test method |
| CN207447310U (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-06-05 | 重庆胜云机械有限公司 | A kind of die casting for being used to produce gearbox cavity |
| CN108582637A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-09-28 | 杨传平 | It is a kind of to be quickly cooled down and conveniently stripped injection mold |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110189600A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-08-30 | 咸阳师范学院 | A kind of Electronics and Information Engineering experimental provision |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN109752206B (en) | 2020-08-11 |
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