CN109746806A

CN109746806A - A kind of surface scale of steel wire cleaning technology

Info

Publication number: CN109746806A
Application number: CN201910061058.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-01-23
Filing date: 2019-01-23
Publication date: 2019-05-14

Abstract

The invention belongs to steel wire surface processing technology field, specifically a kind of surface scale of steel wire cleaning technology；Including steel wire is put into progress oxide skin removal processing in frictional surface scale of steel wire automatic cleaning apparatus, hair dryer, the steel wire on the air outlet alignment winder of hair dryer are placed on the pillar of winder side in frictional surface scale of steel wire automatic cleaning apparatus；Treated steel wire is sent into saponification pond and is saponified；Steel wire after saponification is subjected to painting oil processing；Step of the present invention is simple, can not only clear up the oxide skin of steel wire surface, and can apply up-protective layer on the surface of steel wire, improves the service life of steel wire.

Description

A kind of surface scale of steel wire cleaning technology

Technical field

The invention belongs to steel wire surface processing technology field, specifically a kind of surface scale of steel wire cleaning technology.

Background technique

Steel wire is one of the plates of steel, pipe, type, silk four major varieties, is to be produced with gren rod through reprocessing made of cold drawing Product.Ferrous metal (steel) is placed under outdoor or open-air condition and gets rusty easily, and not only influences presentation quality, also will affect spray painting, The techniques such as bonding are normally carried out, and are such as handled not in time, but will be caused scrapping for material, lead to unnecessary economic loss.Clearly Except the iron scale of steel wire surface, it is therefore an objective to iron scale damage mold and steel wire surface when preventing drawing, for subsequent painting or Friction when coating processing prepares good surface condition and reduces drawing reduces pulling capacity.The method for removing iron scale has Chemical method and Mechanical Method two major classes.

However, complex process, time are long when the metal cleaner that steel wire surface rust staining uses has cleaning, and derust Harmful substance in cleaning agent causes environmental pollution and influences physically and mentally healthy；It, usually can not be right when being derusted using Mechanical Method Steel wire is comprehensively cleared up, and steel wire surface iron rust is caused to remain, and remaining iron rust makes steel wire continue to get rusty, reduces steel wire Derusting, cause steel wire to corrode, reduce service life, when reusing, there are security risks；For this purpose, being badly in need of a kind of work The technique for the surface scale of steel wire cleaning that skill is good, pollution is small.

Summary of the invention

Low efficiency, dirt when in order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, to solve surface scale of steel wire cleaning in the prior art The problem of dye situation is seriously and the steel wire after scale blowing easily gets rusty；The invention proposes a kind of surface scale of steel wire is clear Science and engineering skill.

The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of surface scale of steel wire of the present invention Cleaning technology, the technique the following steps are included:

S1: steel wire is put into progress oxide skin removal processing in frictional surface scale of steel wire automatic cleaning apparatus；

S2: it will be placed on the pillar of winder side in surface scale of steel wire automatic cleaning apparatus frictional in S1 Hair dryer, the air outlet of hair dryer are directed at the steel wire on winder；Hair dryer blows away the oxide skin adhered on steel wire；

S3: treated in S2 steel wire is sent into saponification pond and is saponified；Saponification temperature is 75 to 85 DEG C, saponification time It is 10 minutes；Steel wire surface after saponification is one layer of milky film layer；

S4: carrying out painting oil processing for the steel wire after being saponified in S4, and the surface of steel wire is made to adhere to one layer of oil film；Oil film and milky white Color film layer carries out duplicate protection to steel wire, improves the service life of steel wire；

Wherein, frictional surface scale of steel wire automatic cleaning apparatus described in S1, including upper bed-plate, lower bottom base, one Number motor, No. two motors, steel wire and controller；The controller clears up dress for controlling frictional surface scale of steel wire automatically Set work；It is connected between the upper bed-plate and lower bottom base by pillar；The side of the lower bottom base is equipped with unreeling machine, the other side is set There is winder；The No.1 motor and No. two motor output ends it is oppositely oriented, the bottom of No.1 motor is fixed in upper bed-plate Lower section, the output end of No.1 motor are socketed with No.1 turntable, and the outer ring of No.1 turntable is uniformly provided with turning gear, in No.1 turntable Even to open up fluted, groove is corresponding with the position of turning gear, and the bottom of turning gear is equipped with guide pad, between guide pad and groove It is connected by spring, turning gear is hollow structure, and turning gear is made of rubber material；The lower section of the No.1 turntable is equipped with Hollow pipe is arranged with gear, gear and No.1 turntable engaged transmission on hollow pipe；Far from the side of gear on the No.1 turntable It is arranged with No.1 support ring, No.1 support ring is connect by support base with upper bed-plate；No. two motors are located at the one of lower bottom base Side, the bottom of No. two motors and lower bottom base are affixed, and the output end of No. two motors is socketed with No. two turntables, and No. two turntables and No.1 turn Dish structure is identical, and the top of No. two turntables is equipped with solid tubes, is arranged with gear in solid tubes, gear engages biography with No. two turntables It is dynamic；The solid tubes pass through hollow pipe far from one end of No. two turntables and extend to outside solid tubes, and solid tubes are located at hollow pipe Outer part is arranged with No. two support rings, and No. two support rings are identical as No.1 supporting ring structure, and No. two support rings pass through support base It is connect with lower bottom base；The outer wall that the inner wall and solid tubes of the hollow pipe are located at the part in hollow pipe is equipped with bristle, hollow Bristle when pipe and solid tubes are rotated according to opposite direction on hollow pipe and solid tubes is reversely rotated, on hollow pipe and solid tubes Oxide skin removal processing is carried out to the surface for being located at steel wire in hollow pipe and solid tubes on bristle is reversely rotated；The lower bottom base Side is equipped with No.1 cylinder, and No.1 cylinder is symmetrical arranged on the basis of the center line of lower bottom base vertical direction, the output of No.1 cylinder Support wheel is connected on end, support wheel is for being supported steel wire；No.1 gas when the unreeling machine and winder folding and unfolding steel wire The output end of cylinder compresses；The side of the solid tubes is equipped with No. two cylinders, and No. two cylinders are connected with No.1 cylinder, No.1 cylinder The gas being discharged when compression, which enters in No. two cylinders, drives the output end of No. two cylinders to stretch out, when the output end of No. two cylinders stretches out Hit steel wire；The present invention drives hollow pipe rotation by No.1 motor, and No. two motors drive hollow pipes to rotate backward, solid tubes and Bristle when hollow pipe rotates backward in solid tubes and hollow pipe can clear up the oxide skin on the surface of steel wire；It unreels simultaneously Machine and the winder steel wire in folding and unfolding steel wire generate pressure to support wheel, the output side pressure of No.1 cylinder when support wheel generates pressure Contracting enters the gas in No.1 cylinder in No. two cylinders, drives the output end of No. two cylinders to stretch into the gas in No. two cylinders Steel wire is hit out, the oxide skin of steel wire surface can be made fluffy, is shortened the time of bristle cleaning surface scale of steel wire, is improved The efficiency of surface scale of steel wire cleaning.

Preferably, the both ends of the hollow inside pipe wall are equipped with casing, and the edge on the inside of casing uses chamfered, set It manages hinged with the inner wall of hollow pipe；The steel wire is passed through out of casing；By the present invention in that with casing, can prevent steel wire with it is hollow Pipe directly contacts, and leads to steel wire wear, meanwhile, casing can ceaselessly be swung during the work time drives steel wire to swing, and is conducive to Surface scale of steel wire falls off.

Preferably, the inside of described sleeve pipe is fabricated by soft material, and outside is fabricated by hard material, in casing Hollow cavity is offered, hollow cavity is provided with liquid ethanol, and liquid ethanol is used to absorb the heat generated when steel wire surface cleaning Amount；The present invention can absorb the heat generated when steel wire is contacted with bristle by placing liquid ethanol, liquid ethanol in hollow cavity Amount.

After needing to carry out the steel wire winding of oxide skin processing on unreeling machine, one end of steel wire is placed in unreeling machine one On the support wheel of side, then passed through from the sleeve of unreeling machine side, between steel wire is between solid tubes and hollow pipe Gap is again passed through out of the solid tubes other side sleeve after passing through, and steel wire is finally placed in the support wheel close to winder side It is wound after upper with winder；Start unreeling machine and winder work, while starting No.1 motor and No. two motors, No.1 motor turns When dynamic, the gear engaged transmission on No.1 turntable and hollow pipe drives hollow pipe rotation, when No. two motors rotations No. two turntables with In solid tubes gear engaged transmission drive solid tubes rotate backward, when solid tubes and hollow pipe rotate backward drive solid tubes and Bristle on hollow pipe clears up the oxide skin of steel wire surface during rotation, meanwhile, steel wire is in winder and puts Volume machine generates pressure to support wheel under the action of pullling and makes No.1 cylinder compression, the gas being discharged in No.1 cylinder compression cylinder body It stretches out the output end of No. two cylinders to hit steel wire, so that the oxidation Pippin of steel wire surface Pine shortens the time that bristle clears up surface scale of steel wire, and sleeve is ceaselessly swung at work, can carry out to steel wire It hits, is conducive to falling off for surface scale of steel wire；Further improve the working efficiency of the present apparatus.

Preferably, the inner wall of the No.1 support ring and No. two support rings is equipped with air bag, gas on No.1 support ring inner wall One end of capsule and the inner wall of No.1 support ring are affixed, the other end is contacted with the outer wall of hollow pipe, air bag on No. two support ring inner walls One end and the inner wall of No. two support rings be affixed, the other end is contacted with the outer wall of solid tubes, air bag is for slowing down hollow pipe and reality The vibration and power is provided that heart pipe generates when working；By the present invention in that with air bag, on the one hand, air bag can slow down solid tubes and The vibration that hollow pipe generates when working, improves the stability of the present apparatus；On the other hand, air bag connects with solid tubes and hollow pipe It is compressed when touching, the gas of compression can be used as power use, improve the utilization rate of resource.

Preferably, the lower bottom base is equipped with herringbone scrap collecting tank, and the middle part of scrap collecting tank is contacted with lower bottom base, The both ends of scrap collecting tank are equipped with No. three cylinders, and No. three cylinders are connected to air bag, and the gas that air bag is discharged when compressing enters three In number cylinder；The oxide skin that steel wire surface removes can be collected by the present invention by setting scrap collecting tank, while pass through gas Bag pressure is condensed to No. three cylinders providing powers, so that the output end of No. three cylinders can pat scrap collecting tank when stretching out, Be conducive to the centralized collection of oxide skin waste material.

Preferably, the inner wall of the solid tubes is equipped with jet thrust, and jet thrust is located at the right side of hollow pipe；The turning gear with Turning gear compresses when the gear teeth meshing of gear, and the gas of turning gear compression discharge is discharged from jet thrust；The present invention passes through turning gear The gas of compression discharge is sprayed out of jet thrust, and the gas being discharged in jet thrust can blow to bristle, can be prevented on bristle The oxide skin of attachment is excessive, to influence the working efficiency of bristle.

Gear engaged transmission in the gear engaged transmission on No.1 turntable and hollow pipe, on No. two turntables and solid tubes When, the gas of the turning gear compression on No.1 turntable and No. two turntables, turning gear compression discharge is blown out from jet thrust, and jet thrust is blown Gas out is blown out from the side of hollow pipe, and the gas for blowing place blows off the oxide skin adhered on bristle, the oxide skin blown off from The other side of hollow pipe is fallen in scrap collecting tank, and when the gear teeth meshing of turning gear and gear, since turning gear uses rubber Glue material manufacture, can slow down the vibration generated when it is engaged with gear tooth, further improve the stability of the present apparatus；Together When, solid tubes and hollow pipe constantly hit air bag in the course of rotation, on the one hand；Air bag slows down solid tubes and hollow plumber Bring shakes when making；On the other hand, the gas of air bag compression discharge enters in No. three cylinders, and the output end of No. three air bags stretches out Scrap collecting tank is patted, accumulation is concentrated after so that the oxide skin waste material in scrap collecting tank is hurtled down, is conducive to oxide skin The subsequent cleaning of waste material；After steel wire after oxide skin is removed is put into saponification in saponification pond and applies oil processing, it can investment It uses.

Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

1. a kind of surface scale of steel wire cleaning technology of the present invention；The processing step is simple, by using friction Formula surface scale of steel wire automatic cleaning apparatus can clear up the oxide skin on the surface of steel wire, and the steel wire after cleaning carries out soap Change and apply oil processing, improves the service life of steel wire.

2. a kind of surface scale of steel wire cleaning technology of the present invention；The frictional steel wire surface oxygen that the technique uses Change skin automatic cleaning apparatus, oxide skin is cleared up high-efficient, drives hollow pipes and reality by using No.1 motor and No. two motors Heart pipe rotates backward, and bristle when hollow pipe and solid tubes rotate backward between hollow pipe and solid tubes can be to the oxygen of steel wire surface Change skin to be cleared up, while the compressible No.1 cylinder in winder and unreeling machine folding and unfolding steel wire, the gas in No.1 cylinder can It stretches out the output end of No. two cylinders in into No. two cylinders and hits steel wire, so that the oxide skin of steel wire surface becomes fluffy, contracting The short time of bristle scale blowing improves the efficiency of oxide skin cleaning.

3. a kind of surface scale of steel wire cleaning technology of the present invention, the frictional steel wire surface oxygen which uses Change skin automatic cleaning apparatus, continuity is strong, and pollution is few, and by using sleeve, sleeve is swung at work, is conducive to steel wire surface Oxide skin falls off；It can be blown to bristle by the gas of air bag compression discharge, the oxygen of bristle surface attachment can be blown off Change skin, it is ensured that bristle works normally；It is compressed by turning gear, stretches out the output end of No. three cylinders and pat scrap collecting tank, Be conducive to the centralized collection of oxide skin waste material.

4. a kind of surface scale of steel wire cleaning technology of the present invention, the frictional steel wire surface oxygen which uses Change skin automatic cleaning apparatus, high degree of automation, manual operation is few, and the present apparatus be all made of mechanism cooperation to the surface of steel wire into The processing of row oxide skin, it is environment friendly and pollution-free, it is ensured that the health of staff.

Detailed description of the invention

The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is process flow chart of the invention；

Fig. 2 is the main view of frictional surface scale of steel wire automatic cleaning apparatus in the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the direction view in Fig. 2 at A；

Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 2 at B-B；

Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 2 at C；

In figure: upper bed-plate 1, lower bottom base 2, unreeling machine 21, winder 22, No.1 cylinder 23, support wheel 24, No.1 motor 3, No.1 turntable 31, turning gear 32, the motor 4, two of guide pad 33, two turntable 41,42, No. two cylinders 43 of solid tubes, pillar 5, Hollow pipe 6,62, No. two support rings 63 of support base, casing 64, hollow cavity 65, air bag 66, bristle 7, gives up at No.1 support ring 61 Expect collecting box 8, No. three cylinders 81, jet thrusts 9.

Specific embodiment

In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.

As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of surface scale of steel wire cleaning technology of the present invention, which includes following Step:

Wherein, frictional surface scale of steel wire automatic cleaning apparatus described in S1, including upper bed-plate 1, lower bottom base 2, No.1 motor 3, No. two motors 4, steel wire and controllers；The controller is automatically clear for controlling frictional surface scale of steel wire Manage device work；It is connected between the upper bed-plate 1 and lower bottom base 2 by pillar 5；The side of the lower bottom base 2 is equipped with unreeling machine 21, the other side is equipped with winder 22；Oppositely oriented, the bottom of No.1 motor 3 of the No.1 motor 3 and No. two 4 output ends of motor Portion is fixed in the lower section of upper bed-plate 1, and the output end of No.1 motor 3 is socketed with No.1 turntable 31, and the outer ring of No.1 turntable 31 is uniform Equipped with turning gear 32, groove is uniformly provided in No.1 turntable 31, groove is corresponding with the position of turning gear 32, turning gear 32 Bottom is equipped with guide pad 33, is connected between guide pad 33 and groove by spring, and turning gear 32 is hollow structure, and turning gear 32 It is made of rubber material；The lower section of the No.1 turntable 31 is equipped with hollow pipe 6, is arranged with gear, gear and one on hollow pipe 6 31 engaged transmission of number turntable；Side on the No.1 turntable 31 far from gear is arranged with No.1 support ring 61, No.1 support ring 61 are connect by support base 62 with upper bed-plate 1；No. two motors 4 are located at the side of lower bottom base 2, the bottom of No. two motors 4 with Lower bottom base 2 is affixed, and the output end of No. two motors 4 is socketed with No. two turntables 41, and No. two turntables 41 are identical as 31 structure of No.1 turntable, The top of No. two turntables 41 is equipped with solid tubes 42, and gear, gear and No. two 41 engaged transmissions of turntable are arranged in solid tubes 42；Institute It states solid tubes 42 to pass through hollow pipe 6 far from one end of No. two turntables 41 and extend to outside solid tubes 42, and solid tubes 42 are located at sky Part outside heart pipe 6 is arranged with No. two support rings 63, and No. two support rings 63 are identical as 61 structure of No.1 support ring, No. two support rings 63 are connect by support base 62 with lower bottom base 2；The inner wall and solid tubes 42 of the hollow pipe 6 are located at the part in hollow pipe 6 Outer wall is equipped with bristle 7, the bristle 7 when hollow pipe 6 and solid tubes 42 are rotated according to opposite direction on hollow pipe 6 and solid tubes 42 It is reversely rotated, to being located at steel wire in hollow pipe 6 and solid tubes 42 on bristle 7 on hollow pipe 6 and solid tubes 42 is reversely rotated Surface carries out oxide skin removal processing；The side of the lower bottom base 2 is equipped with No.1 cylinder 23, and No.1 cylinder 23 is perpendicular with lower bottom base 2 Histogram to center line on the basis of be symmetrical arranged, be connected with support wheel 24 on 23 output end of No.1 cylinder, support wheel 24 for pair Steel wire is supported；The output end compression of No.1 cylinder 23 when 22 folding and unfolding steel wire of the unreeling machine 21 and winder；It is described solid The side of pipe 42 is equipped with No. two cylinders 43, and No. two cylinders 43 are connected with No.1 cylinder 23, what No.1 cylinder 23 was discharged when compressing Gas, which enters in No. two cylinders 43, drives the output end of No. two cylinders 43 to stretch out, and the output end of No. two cylinders 43 hits steel when stretching out Silk；The present invention drives hollow pipe 6 to rotate by No.1 motor 3, and No. two motors 4 drive hollow pipe 6 to rotate backward, 42 He of solid tubes Bristle 7 when hollow pipe 6 rotates backward in solid tubes 42 and hollow pipe 6 can clear up the oxide skin on the surface of steel wire；Together When unreeling machine 21 and winder 22 in folding and unfolding steel wire steel wire to support wheel 24 generate pressure, support wheel 24 generate pressure when No.1 The output end compression of cylinder 23 enters the gas in No.1 cylinder 23 in No. two cylinders 43, the gas into No. two cylinders 43 It drives the output end of No. two cylinders 43 to stretch out and hits steel wire, the oxide skin of steel wire surface can be made fluffy, shorten bristle 7 and clear up steel The time of silk table surface oxidized skin improves the efficiency of surface scale of steel wire cleaning.

As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, the both ends of 6 inner wall of hollow pipe are equipped with casing 64, casing 64 The edge of inside uses chamfered, and casing 64 and the inner wall of hollow pipe 6 are hinged；The steel wire is passed through out of casing 64；This Invention can prevent steel wire from directly contacting with hollow pipe 6 by using casing 64, lead to steel wire wear, meanwhile, casing 64 is working It can ceaselessly swing in the process and steel wire is driven to swing, be conducive to falling off for surface scale of steel wire.

As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, the inside of described sleeve pipe 64 is fabricated by soft material, outside It is fabricated by hard material, hollow cavity 65 is offered in casing 64, hollow cavity 65 is provided with liquid ethanol, liquid ethanol For absorbing the heat generated when steel wire surface cleaning；The present invention in hollow cavity 65 by placing liquid ethanol, liquid second Alcohol can absorb the heat generated when steel wire is contacted with bristle 7.

After needing to carry out the steel wire winding of oxide skin processing on unreeling machine 21, one end of steel wire is placed in unreeling machine It on the support wheel 24 of 21 sides, is then passed through from the sleeve of 21 side of unreeling machine, steel wire is along solid tubes 42 and hollow Gap between pipe 6 is again passed through out of 42 other side of solid tubes sleeve after passing through, and finally steel wire is placed in close to winding It is wound after on the support wheel 24 of 22 side of machine with winder 22；Start unreeling machine 21 and winder 22 works, while starting No.1 Motor 3 and No. two motors 4, when No.1 motor 3 rotates, No.1 turntable 31 drives hollow with the gear engaged transmission on hollow pipe 6 Pipe 6 rotates, and gear engaged transmission when No. two motors 4 rotate on No. two turntables 41 and solid tubes 42 drives solid tubes 42 reversely to turn It is dynamic, drive the bristle 7 on solid tubes 42 and hollow pipe 6 right during rotation when solid tubes 42 and hollow pipe 6 rotate backward The oxide skin of steel wire surface is cleared up, meanwhile, steel wire is under the action of winder 22 and unreeling machine 21 are pullled to support wheel 24 Generating pressure compresses No.1 cylinder 23, and the gas being discharged in 23 compression cylinder of No.1 cylinder enters in No. two cylinders 43 and makes Steel wire is hit in the output end stretching of No. two cylinders 43, so that the oxide skin of steel wire surface is fluffy, shortens bristle 7 to steel The time of silk table surface oxidized skin cleaning, and sleeve is ceaselessly swung at work, can be hit to steel wire, and steel wire table is conducive to Surface oxidized skin falls off；Further improve the working efficiency of the present apparatus.

As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, the inner wall of the No.1 support ring 61 and No. two support rings 63 is all provided with Have air bag 66, on 61 inner wall of No.1 support ring one end of air bag 66 and the inner wall of No.1 support ring 61 is affixed, the other end with it is hollow The outer wall of pipe 6 contacts, on No. two 63 inner walls of support ring one end of air bag 66 and the inner wall of No. two support rings 63 is affixed, the other end with The outer wall of solid tubes 42 contacts, and air bag 66 is used to slow down the vibration generated when hollow pipe 6 and the work of solid tubes 42 and provides dynamic Power；By the present invention in that with air bag 66, on the one hand, air bag 66 can slow down the vibration generated when solid tubes 42 and the work of hollow pipe 6, Improve the stability of the present apparatus；On the other hand, the compression when being contacted with solid tubes 42 and hollow pipe 6 of air bag 66, the gas of compression Body can be used as power use, improve the utilization rate of resource.

As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, the lower bottom base 2 is equipped with herringbone scrap collecting tank 8, waste material The middle part of collecting box 8 is contacted with lower bottom base 2, and the both ends of scrap collecting tank 8 are equipped with No. three cylinders 81, No. three cylinders 81 and air bag 66 connections, the gas that air bag 66 is discharged when compressing enter in No. three cylinders 81；The present invention can be by steel by setting scrap collecting tank 8 The oxide skin of silk table face removal is collected, while providing power by No. three cylinders 81 of 66 boil down to of air bag, so that No. three gas The output end of cylinder 81 can pat scrap collecting tank 8 when stretching out, and be conducive to the centralized collection of oxide skin waste material.

As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, the inner walls of the solid tubes 42 is equipped with jet thrust 9, and jet thrust 9 In the right side of hollow pipe 6；Turning gear 32 compresses when the gear teeth meshing of the turning gear 32 and gear, the compression discharge of turning gear 32 Gas is discharged from jet thrust 9；The present invention is sprayed out of jet thrust 9 by the gas of the compression discharge of turning gear 32, row in jet thrust 9 Gas out can blow to bristle 7, and the oxide skin adhered on bristle 7 can be prevented excessive, to influence the work effect of bristle 7 Rate.

Gear in the gear engaged transmission on No.1 turntable 31 and hollow pipe 6, on No. two turntables 41 and solid tubes 42 When engaged transmission, the turning gear 32 on No.1 turntable 31 and No. two turntables 41 compresses, and the gas of the compression discharge of turning gear 32 is from spray Gas head 9 is blown out, and the gas that jet thrust 9 is blown out is blown out from the side of hollow pipe 6, blows the oxidation that the gas at place will adhere on bristle 7 Skin is blown off, and the oxide skin blown off is fallen in scrap collecting tank 8 from the other side of hollow pipe 6, and the wheel of turning gear 32 and gear When tooth engagement, since turning gear 32 is manufactured using rubber material, the vibration generated when it is engaged with gear tooth can be slowed down, into One step improves the stability of the present apparatus；Meanwhile solid tubes 42 and hollow pipe 6 constantly hit air bag 66 in the course of rotation, On the one hand；Bring shakes when air bag 66 slows down solid tubes 42 and the work of hollow pipe 6；On the other hand, the compression of air bag 66 discharge Gas enter in No. three cylinders 81, the output end of No. three air bags 66, which stretches out, pats scrap collecting tank 8, makes in scrap collecting tank 8 Oxide skin waste material can hurtle down after concentrate accumulation, be conducive to the subsequent cleaning of oxide skin waste material；After oxide skin is removed Steel wire be put into saponification pond in be saponified and apply oil processing after, it can come into operation.

In use, one end of steel wire is placed after needing to carry out the steel wire winding of oxide skin processing on unreeling machine 21 In on the support wheel 24 of 21 side of unreeling machine, then passed through from the sleeve of 21 side of unreeling machine, steel wire is along solid tubes Gap between 42 and hollow pipe 6 is again passed through out of 42 other side of solid tubes sleeve after passing through, and is finally placed in steel wire It is wound after on the support wheel 24 of 22 side of winder with winder 22；Start unreeling machine 21 and winder 22 works, simultaneously Start No.1 motor 3 and No. two motors 4, gear engaged transmission when No.1 motor 3 rotates, on No.1 turntable 31 and hollow pipe 6 Hollow pipe 6 is driven to rotate, gear engaged transmission when No. two motors 4 rotate on No. two turntables 41 and solid tubes 42 drives solid tubes 42 rotate backward, and drive the bristle 7 on solid tubes 42 and hollow pipe 6 in rotation when solid tubes 42 and hollow pipe 6 rotate backward The oxide skin of steel wire surface is cleared up in the process, meanwhile, steel wire is right under the action of winder 22 and unreeling machine 21 are pullled Support wheel 24 generates pressure and No.1 cylinder 23 is compressed, and the gas being discharged in 23 compression cylinder of No.1 cylinder enters No. two cylinders It stretches out the output end of No. two cylinders 43 to hit steel wire, so that the oxide skin of steel wire surface is fluffy, shorten The time that bristle 7 clears up surface scale of steel wire, and sleeve is ceaselessly swung at work, can hit, have to steel wire Conducive to falling off for surface scale of steel wire；Further improve the working efficiency of the present apparatus；On No.1 turntable 31 and hollow pipe 6 Gear engaged transmission when, when gear engaged transmission on No. two turntables 41 and solid tubes 42, No.1 turntable 31 and No. two turntables Turning gear 32 on 41 compresses, and the gas of the compression discharge of turning gear 32 is blown out from jet thrust 9, and the gas that jet thrust 9 is blown out is from sky The side of heart pipe 6 is blown out, and the gas for blowing place blows off the oxide skin adhered on bristle 7, and the oxide skin blown off is another from hollow pipe 6 Side is fallen in scrap collecting tank 8, and when the gear teeth meshing of turning gear 32 and gear, since turning gear 32 uses rubber material Manufacture, can slow down the vibration generated when it is engaged with gear tooth, further improve the stability of the present apparatus；Meanwhile it is real Heart pipe 42 and hollow pipe 6 constantly hit air bag 66 in the course of rotation, on the one hand；Air bag 66 slows down solid tubes 42 and hollow Bring shakes when pipe 6 works；On the other hand, the gas of the compression of air bag 66 discharge enters in No. three cylinders 81, No. three air bags 66 Output end stretch out pat scrap collecting tank 8, concentrate heap after so that the oxide skin waste material in scrap collecting tank 8 is hurtled down Product, is conducive to the subsequent cleaning of oxide skin waste material；Steel wire after oxide skin is removed be put into saponification pond in be saponified and oiling at After reason, it can come into operation.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as protecting the present invention The limitation of range.

The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle It is fixed.

Claims

1. a kind of surface scale of steel wire cleaning technology, it is characterised in that: the technique the following steps are included:

S2: it dries being placed on the pillar of winder side in surface scale of steel wire automatic cleaning apparatus frictional in S1 Machine, the air outlet of hair dryer are directed at the steel wire on winder；

S3: treated in S2 steel wire is sent into saponification pond and is saponified；Saponification temperature is 75 to 85 DEG C, saponification time 10 Minute；

S4: carrying out painting oil processing for the steel wire after being saponified in S3, and the surface of steel wire is made to adhere to one layer of oil film；

Wherein, frictional surface scale of steel wire automatic cleaning apparatus described in S1, including upper bed-plate (1), lower bottom base (2), No.1 motor (3), No. two motors (4), steel wire and controller；The controller is for controlling frictional surface scale of steel wire certainly Dynamic cleaning plant work；It is connected between the upper bed-plate (1) and lower bottom base (2) by pillar (5)；The one of the lower bottom base (2) Side is equipped with unreeling machine (21), the other side is equipped with winder (22)；The rotation of the No.1 motor (3) and No. two motor (4) output ends To on the contrary, the bottom of No.1 motor (3) is fixed in the lower section of upper bed-plate (1), the output end of No.1 motor (3) is socketed with No.1 and turns Disk (31), the outer ring of No.1 turntable (31) are uniformly provided with turning gear (32), are uniformly provided with groove, groove in No.1 turntable (31) Corresponding with the position of turning gear (32), the bottom of turning gear (32) is equipped with guide pad (33), between guide pad (33) and groove It is connected by spring, turning gear (32) is hollow structure, and turning gear (32) is made of rubber material；The No.1 turntable (31) lower section is equipped with hollow pipe (6), and gear, gear and No.1 turntable (31) engaged transmission are arranged on hollow pipe (6)；It is described Side on No.1 turntable (31) far from gear is arranged with No.1 support ring (61), and No.1 support ring (61) passes through support base (62) It is connect with upper bed-plate (1)；No. two motors (4) are located at the side of lower bottom base (2), the bottom of No. two motors (4) and lower bottom base (2) affixed, the output end of No. two motors (4) is socketed with No. two turntables (41), No. two turntables (41) and No.1 turntable (31) structure Identical, the top of No. two turntables (41) is equipped with solid tubes (42), is arranged with gear, gear and No. two turntables in solid tubes (42) (41) engaged transmission；The solid tubes (42) pass through hollow pipe (6) far from one end of No. two turntables (41) and extend to solid tubes (42) outside, and solid tubes (42) are located at the part of hollow pipe (6) outside and are arranged with No. two support rings (63), No. two support rings (63) with No.1 support ring (61) structure is identical, and No. two support rings (63) are connect by support base (62) with lower bottom base (2)；The hollow pipe (6) outer wall that inner wall and solid tubes (42) is located at the part in hollow pipe (6) is equipped with bristle (7), hollow pipe (6) and solid Bristle (7) of the pipe (42) when rotating according to opposite direction on hollow pipe (6) and solid tubes (42) is reversely rotated, hollow pipe (6) and To the surface progress oxygen for being located at hollow pipe (6) and solid tubes (42) interior steel wire on bristle (7) in solid tubes (42) is reversely rotated Change skin removal processing；The side of the lower bottom base (2) is equipped with No.1 cylinder (23), and No.1 cylinder (23) is vertical with lower bottom base (2) It is symmetrical arranged on the basis of the center line in direction, is connected with support wheel (24) on No.1 cylinder (23) output end, support wheel (24) is used It is supported in steel wire；The output side pressure of No.1 cylinder (23) when the unreeling machine (21) and winder (22) folding and unfolding steel wire Contracting；The side of the solid tubes (42) is equipped with No. two cylinders (43), and No. two cylinders (43) are connected with No.1 cylinder (23), No.1 The gas that cylinder (23) is discharged when compressing, which enters in No. two cylinders (43), drives the output end of No. two cylinders (43) to stretch out, No. two gas The output end of cylinder (43) hits steel wire when stretching out.

2. a kind of surface scale of steel wire cleaning technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hollow pipe (6) The both ends of inner wall are equipped with casing (64), and the edge on the inside of casing (64) uses chamfered, casing (64) and hollow pipe (6) Inner wall it is hinged；The steel wire is passed through out of casing (64).

3. a kind of surface scale of steel wire cleaning technology according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described sleeve pipe (64) Inside is fabricated by soft material, and outside is fabricated by hard material, is offered hollow cavity (65) in casing (64), empty Chambers of the heart room (65) is provided with liquid ethanol, and liquid ethanol is used to absorb the heat generated when steel wire surface cleaning.

4. a kind of surface scale of steel wire cleaning technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the No.1 support ring (61) be equipped with air bag (66) with the inner wall of No. two support rings (63), on No.1 support ring (61) inner wall one end of air bag (66) with The inner wall of No.1 support ring (61) is affixed, the other end is contacted with the outer wall of hollow pipe (6), air bag on No. two support ring (63) inner walls (66) one end and the inner wall of No. two support rings (63) are affixed, the other end is contacted with the outer wall of solid tubes (42), and air bag (66) is used The vibration generated when slowing down hollow pipe (6) and solid tubes (42) work and offer power.

5. a kind of surface scale of steel wire cleaning technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower bottom base (2) It is equipped with herringbone scrap collecting tank (8), the middle part of scrap collecting tank (8) is contacted with lower bottom base (2), scrap collecting tank (8) Both ends are equipped with No. three cylinders (81), and No. three cylinders (81) are connected to air bag (66), when air bag (66) compresses the gas that is discharged into Enter in No. three cylinders (81).

6. the inner wall of a kind of surface scale of steel wire cleaning technology according to claim 4, the solid tubes (42) is equipped with Jet thrust (9), jet thrust (9) are located at the right side of hollow pipe (6)；The turning gear when gear teeth meshing of the turning gear (32) and gear (32) it compresses, the gas of turning gear (32) compression discharge is discharged from jet thrust (9).