CN109744541A - A kind of black fruit fructus lycii prebiotics nutriment and preparation method - Google Patents
A kind of black fruit fructus lycii prebiotics nutriment and preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109744541A CN109744541A CN201711121303.9A CN201711121303A CN109744541A CN 109744541 A CN109744541 A CN 109744541A CN 201711121303 A CN201711121303 A CN 201711121303A CN 109744541 A CN109744541 A CN 109744541A
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- fructus lycii
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of black fruit fructus lycii prebiotics nutriment and preparation method, consists of the following components in percentage by weight, black fruit fructus lycii 100~300%, stachyose 100~300%, oligofructose 0~100%, inulin 0~60%, maltodextrin 0~100%；Black fruit fructus lycii dry fruit obtains black fruit fructus lycii juice through the processes such as screening, cleaning, broken, immersion, it is mixed according to the above ratio with other raw materials, it is beaten, separates again, filtering, being spray-dried up to black fruit fructus lycii prebiotics instant powder, if instant powder is mixed tabletting again with 1~5% magnesium stearate, pressed candy can be made into.Safety and sanitation of the present invention easily absorb, are without side-effects, easy storage, long shelf-life, take with it is easy to carry.Preparation method of the present invention retains original nutritive value, while shortening the production cycle, improves production efficiency, and low in cost, low energy consumption, easy to industrialized production, pollution-free to production environment.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to functional nutrient field of food, and in particular to a kind of black fruit fructus lycii prebiotics nutriment and preparation side
Method.
Background technique
Black fruit fructus lycii is the new raw-food material of health ministry reply confirmation, is the western distinctive desert medicinal plant in China
Kind is that the discovery highest natural plants of procyanidin content, modern scientific research confirm that anthocyanidin has health care so far
Effect.Black fruit fructus lycii polysaccharide rich in, general flavone, anthocyanidin, amino acid classes are relatively abundant, leucine, methionine,
Phenylalanine, isoleucine equal size are relatively high.Microelement contained by black fruit fructus lycii is also very abundant, except macroelement Na,
K, except Mg, Ca, Fe, also containing a certain amount of microelement Mn, Sr, Se, Zn, Cr, Cu etc., since microelement is to a variety of enzymes
Activity and nucleic acid, protein synthesis, it is a kind of natural that immunity of organism and cell Proliferation etc., which have directly or indirectly effect,
Nourishing fruit full of nutrition.
Stachyose, oligofructose, the new food and ordinary food raw material that inulin is the approval of national health State Family Planning Commission, are a kind of
Natural dietary supplements, is commonly called as: the food of beneficial bacterium, also referred to as prebiotics.Prebiotics mainly include various oligosaccharides substances or
Claim oligosaccharide (being made of 2~10 molecule monosaccharide), more generally method is functional oligose.Black fruit fructus lycii and prebiotics are taken
With the effect that can play two-way complementation is taken, there is enteron aisle health-care effect, and improve the absorption of nutriment, because being free of sucrose,
Diabetic group long-term consumption, can be used as important nutritional supplements.
Existing market black fruit fructus lycii product has black fruit fructus lycii fresh fruit, black fruit fructus lycii dry fruit, black fruit fructus lycii powder, black fruit fructus lycii
Piece.Since black fruit fructus lycii fresh fruit has, seasonal, transport preservation is unsuitable；Black fruit fructus lycii dry fruit dust, impurity and the grains of sand are more, easily go out
Worm, dampness mildew, storage life are short；Black fruit fructus lycii powder is to pulverize or be made pressed candy with the dry fruit after drying, and is being ground
When dust, impurity, the grains of sand, pericarp and seed slag process together, poor dissolution, absorption difference, nutritional ingredient is low, not only considerably reduces
The nutritive value of black fruit fructus lycii is unprofitable to natural nutrient substance and is fully played, and the nutritive value of black fruit fructus lycii is difficult to
To promising result, and waste the resources of medicinal plant of a large amount of preciousnesses.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of black fruit fructus lycii prebiotics nutriment and preparation method, raw material includes plant original
Material, dietary supplements, food glidant, wherein plant material includes black fruit fructus lycii；Dietary supplements is stachyose, oligomeric fruit
It is sugar, inulin, one or more in maltodextrin；Food glidant includes magnesium stearate.
For above-mentioned purpose, technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of black fruit fructus lycii prebiotics nutriment, it is characterised in that: consist of the following components in percentage by weight, black fruit Chinese holly
Qi dry fruit 100~300%, stachyose 100~300%, oligofructose 0~100%, inulin 0~60%, maltodextrin 0~
100%；The black fruit fructus lycii prebiotics nutriment is obtained through following methods: black fruit fructus lycii dry fruit is through screening, cleaning, broken
The processes such as broken, immersion obtain black fruit fructus lycii juice；Black fruit fructus lycii juice and other raw materials are uniformly mixed according to the above ratio；Mixing liquid
Through mashing, separation, filtering, spray drying to get black fruit fructus lycii prebiotics instant powder is arrived, and then the nutrition of other forms is made
Product.
Further, the product form of the black fruit fructus lycii prebiotics nutriment further includes pressed candy.
Further, the preparation method of the black fruit fructus lycii prebiotics nutriment, comprising the following steps:
1) it screens and cleans: selecting without discoloration without disease pest, sufficiently mature black fruit fructus lycii dry fruit, and reject impurity sundries；
It will be passed through the ozone liquid of 0.2~0.3mg/kg in black fruit fructus lycii dry fruit merging cleaning machine after screening, cleans 2~3min, then
Cleaning is promoted and sprayed, and throws away the water on dry fruit surface；
2) be crushed and impregnate: by after cleaning black fruit fructus lycii dry fruit investment pulverizer be crushed, be crushed the time be 3~
6min obtains black fruit fructus lycii powder；Black fruit fructus lycii powder is put into mixing beater, by weight 1: 8 pure water is added, is mixed
It closes, incorporation time is 5~6min and impregnates 90~100min, obtains black fruit fructus lycii also Normal juice；
3) mixing and mashing: will be added prebiotics powder in resulting also Normal juice, mixing be stirred in mixing beater,
For mixing time to be beaten after 5~6min, then static 30min, beating time is 6~8min, obtains raw material mixed liquor；
4) obtained raw material mixed liquor investment centrifugal separator point separation and filtering: is filtered out into pericarp, residual seed, pomace and juice
Resulting juice is filtered clarification with tubular type PS membrane by liquid, and one way clarifies condition: temperature of charge is 30~40 DEG C, operates
Pressure is 0.4~0.5MPa, mainstream liquid speed degree is 2~3m/s, obtains filtered fluid；
5) it is spray-dried: gained filtered fluid being sucked in storage tank liquid and is spray-dried, and complete high speed centrifugation atomization, do
It is dry, sterilize and make powder；175~180 DEG C of jet expansion instantaneous temperature, 90~95 DEG C of drying chamber temperature prebiotic to get black fruit fructus lycii
First instant powder；
6) packing and finished product: after above-mentioned black fruit fructus lycii prebiotics instant powder is tested, upper bag chartered plane dispenses by specification
Pouch-packaged finally carries out outsourcing, sampling observation, vanning, finished product, storage.
Further, by above-mentioned steps 5) in instant powder mixed with 1~5% magnesium stearate, then with tabletting machine,
Pressed candy is made.
Further, the application method of the black fruit fructus lycii prebiotics instant powder: daily 1~2 time, 1~2 bag every time, temperature
Water Instant Drinks.
Further, the application method of the black fruit fructus lycii prebiotics pressed candy: daily 1~2 time, 1~2 every time,
Warm water is taken or buccal.
The utility model has the advantages that
1. black fruit fructus lycii is carried out coordination with prebiotic compositions and compounded by the present invention, in terms of nutritional ingredient and healthcare function
The synergistic effect reached.
2. the present invention has a safety and sanitation, it is in good taste, with high purity, easy absorb, be without side-effects, easy storage, long shelf-life, clothes
With and it is easy to carry the advantages that, be free of sucrose, be particularly suitable for diabetic population long-term consumption.
3. preparation method of the present invention clarifies also Normal juice using ultrafiltration membrane technique, ideal clarification effect is not only reached
Fruit is also reduced the loss of volatile substance, solves poor taste in black fruit fructus lycii dry fruit process, nutritional ingredient process
The middle serious technical problem of loss.
Preparation method of the present invention maintains plant using being spray-dried primary sterilization, drying, making powder technique to greatest extent
The original fragrance of object improves micro elements by plants recovery rate, and improves production efficiency, and low in cost, low energy consumption, is easy to industry
Metaplasia produces.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described below with reference to specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1
The raw material of the present embodiment is by mass percentage: black fruit fructus lycii dry fruit 300%, stachyose 100%, oligofructose
60%, inulin 60%, maltodextrin 80%.
It is specific to weigh: black fruit fructus lycii dry fruit 75kg, stachyose 25kg, oligofructose 15kg, inulin 15kg, maltodextrin
20kg。
1) it screens and cleans: selecting without discoloration without disease pest, sufficiently mature black fruit fructus lycii dry fruit, and reject impurity sundries；
It will be passed through the ozone liquid of 0.3mg/kg in black fruit fructus lycii dry fruit merging cleaning machine after screening, cleans 3min, then promoted
It is cleaned with spray, and throws away the water on dry fruit surface；
2) it is crushed and impregnates: the black fruit fructus lycii dry fruit investment pulverizer after cleaning is crushed, being crushed the time is 5min,
Obtain black fruit fructus lycii powder；Black fruit fructus lycii powder is put into mixing beater, by weight 1: 8 pure water is added, is mixed, is mixed
The time is closed as 6min and impregnates 95min, obtains black fruit fructus lycii also Normal juice；
3) mixing and mashing: will be added prebiotics powder in resulting also Normal juice, mixing be stirred in mixing beater,
Mixing time is to be beaten after 6min, then static 30min, and beating time 7min obtains raw material mixed liquor；
4) obtained raw material mixed liquor investment centrifugal separator point separation and filtering: is filtered out into pericarp, residual seed, pomace and juice
Resulting juice is filtered clarification with tubular type PS membrane by liquid, and one way clarifies condition: temperature of charge is 35 DEG C, operating pressure
It is 3m/s for 0.5MPa, mainstream liquid speed degree, obtains filtered fluid；
5) it is spray-dried: gained filtered fluid being sucked in storage tank liquid and is spray-dried, and complete high speed centrifugation atomization, do
It is dry, sterilize and make powder；175 DEG C of jet expansion instantaneous temperature, 93 DEG C of drying chamber temperature to get black fruit fructus lycii prebiotics instant powder.
6) packing and finished product: after above-mentioned black fruit fructus lycii prebiotics instant powder is tested, upper bag chartered plane by 3g dispense it is small
Bag packaging, finally carries out outsourcing, sampling observation, vanning, finished product, storage.
The application method of the black fruit fructus lycii prebiotics instant powder: daily 1~2 time, 1~2 bag every time, warm water Instant Drinks.
Embodiment 2
The raw material of the present embodiment is by mass percentage: black fruit fructus lycii dry fruit 200%, stachyose 100%, oligofructose
60%, inulin 40%, magnesium stearate 2%.
It is specific to weigh: black fruit fructus lycii dry fruit 50kg, stachyose 25kg, oligofructose 15kg, inulin 10kg, magnesium stearate
0.5kg。
1) it screens and cleans: selecting without discoloration without disease pest, sufficiently mature black fruit fructus lycii dry fruit, and reject impurity sundries；
It will be passed through the ozone liquid of 0.2mg/kg in black fruit fructus lycii dry fruit merging cleaning machine after screening, cleans 2min, then promoted
It is cleaned with spray, and throws away the water on dry fruit surface；
2) it is crushed and impregnates: the black fruit fructus lycii dry fruit investment pulverizer after cleaning is crushed, being crushed the time is 4min,
Obtain black fruit fructus lycii powder；Black fruit fructus lycii powder is put into mixing beater, by weight 1: 8 pure water is added, is mixed, is mixed
The time is closed as 6min and impregnates 90min, obtains black fruit fructus lycii also Normal juice；
3) mixing and mashing: will be added prebiotics powder in resulting also Normal juice, mixing be stirred in mixing beater,
Mixing time is to be beaten after 6min, then static 30min, and beating time 7min obtains raw material mixed liquor；
4) obtained raw material mixed liquor investment centrifugal separator point separation and filtering: is filtered out into pericarp, residual seed, pomace and juice
Resulting juice is filtered clarification with tubular type PS membrane by liquid, and one way clarifies condition: temperature of charge is 30 DEG C, operating pressure
It is 2m/s for 0.4MPa, mainstream liquid speed degree, obtains filtered fluid；
5) it is spray-dried: gained filtered fluid being sucked in storage tank liquid and is spray-dried, and complete high speed centrifugation atomization, do
It is dry, sterilize and make powder；180 DEG C of jet expansion instantaneous temperature, 95 DEG C of drying chamber temperature to get black fruit fructus lycii prebiotics instant powder.
6) finished product is with packaging: above-mentioned instant powder is mixed with magnesium stearate, tabletting machine is put into, pressed candy is made,
It is dispensed after inspection, finally carries out outsourcing, sampling observation, vanning, finished product, storage.
The application method of the black fruit fructus lycii prebiotics pressed candy: 1-2 times daily, 1 to 2 tablets once, and warm water is taken or contained
Clothes.
Embodiment 3
The raw material of the present embodiment is by mass percentage: black fruit fructus lycii dry fruit 300%, stachyose 300%.
It is specific to weigh: black fruit fructus lycii dry fruit 75kg, stachyose 75kg
Black fruit fructus lycii prebiotics instant powder is made with embodiment 1 in preparation method and instructions of taking.
Embodiment 4
The raw material of the present embodiment is by mass percentage: by black fruit fructus lycii dry fruit 200%, stachyose 200%, magnesium stearate
2%.
It is specific to weigh: black fruit fructus lycii dry fruit 50kg, stachyose 50kg, magnesium stearate 0.5kg
Black fruit fructus lycii prebiotics pressed candy is made with embodiment 2 in preparation method and instructions of taking.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of black fruit fructus lycii prebiotics nutriment, it is characterised in that: consist of the following components in percentage by weight, black fruit fructus lycii
Dry fruit 100~300%, stachyose 100~300%, oligofructose 0~100%, inulin 0~60%, maltodextrin 0~
100%；The black fruit fructus lycii prebiotics nutriment is obtained through following methods: black fruit fructus lycii dry fruit is through screening, cleaning, broken
The processes such as broken, immersion obtain black fruit fructus lycii juice；Black fruit fructus lycii juice and other raw materials are uniformly mixed according to the above ratio；Mixing liquid
Through mashing, separation, filtering, spray drying to get black fruit fructus lycii prebiotics instant powder is arrived, and then the nutrition of other forms is made
Product.
2. black fruit fructus lycii prebiotics nutriment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the black fruit fructus lycii prebiotics nutrition
The product form of product further includes pressed candy.
3. the preparation method of black fruit fructus lycii prebiotics nutriment as described in claim 1, comprising the following steps:
1) it screens and cleans: selecting without discoloration without disease pest, sufficiently mature black fruit fructus lycii dry fruit, and reject impurity sundries；It will sieve
It is passed through the ozone liquid of 0.2~0.3mg/kg in black fruit fructus lycii dry fruit merging cleaning machine after choosing, cleans 2~3min, then carries out
It is promoted and spray cleans, and throw away the water on dry fruit surface；
2) it is crushed and impregnates: the black fruit fructus lycii dry fruit investment pulverizer after cleaning is crushed, being crushed the time is 3~6min,
Obtain black fruit fructus lycii powder；Black fruit fructus lycii powder is put into mixing beater, by weight 1: 8 pure water is added, is mixed, is mixed
Closing the time is 5~6min and 90~100min of immersion, obtains black fruit fructus lycii also Normal juice；
3) mixing and mashing: prebiotics powder will be added in resulting also Normal juice, mixing is stirred in mixing beater, is stirred
Time, beating time was 6~8min to be beaten after 5~6min, then static 30min, obtained raw material mixed liquor；
4) separation and filtering: filtering out pericarp, residual seed, pomace and juice for obtained raw material mixed liquor investment centrifugal separator point,
Resulting juice is filtered clarification with tubular type PS membrane, one way clarifies condition: temperature of charge is 30~40 DEG C, operating pressure
It is 2~3m/s for 0.4~0.5MPa, mainstream liquid speed degree, obtains filtered fluid；
5) be spray-dried: gained filtered fluid being sucked in storage tank liquid and be spray-dried, and complete high speed centrifugation atomization, it is dry,
Sterilize and make powder；175~180 DEG C of jet expansion instantaneous temperature, 90~95 DEG C of drying chamber temperature to get black fruit fructus lycii prebiotics speed
Molten powder.
4. preparation method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that mix above-mentioned instant powder with 1~5% magnesium stearate
It closes, then with tabletting machine, pressed candy is made.
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103932081A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-07-23 | 金诃藏药股份有限公司 | Red-and-black wolfberry double-layer tablet and preparation method thereof |
| WO2014190852A1 (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2014-12-04 | 四川圣湖生物科技有限公司 | Lycium ruthenicum drink mix |
| CN104621652A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-05-20 | 青海省轻工业研究所有限责任公司 | Lycium ruthenicum juice beverage and preparation method thereof |
| CN105685980A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-06-22 | 上海知音堂生物科技有限公司 | Herbal compound prebiotics |
| CN105961792A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-09-28 | 甘肃大禹黑枸杞农业科技有限公司 | Black Chinese wolfberry tableting candy |
-
2017
- 2017-11-06 CN CN201711121303.9A patent/CN109744541A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014190852A1 (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2014-12-04 | 四川圣湖生物科技有限公司 | Lycium ruthenicum drink mix |
| CN103932081A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-07-23 | 金诃藏药股份有限公司 | Red-and-black wolfberry double-layer tablet and preparation method thereof |
| CN104621652A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-05-20 | 青海省轻工业研究所有限责任公司 | Lycium ruthenicum juice beverage and preparation method thereof |
| CN105685980A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-06-22 | 上海知音堂生物科技有限公司 | Herbal compound prebiotics |
| CN105961792A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-09-28 | 甘肃大禹黑枸杞农业科技有限公司 | Black Chinese wolfberry tableting candy |
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Application publication date: 20190514 |